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Population in Belgium compared to Mozambique: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Belgium was 11,858,610 in 2024 vs 34,631,766 people in Mozambique in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Belgium's population is 11,902,714 people compared to 36,941,128 in Mozambique.

Population statistics:

  • Mozambique's population is 3.1 times bigger than Belgium's.
  • Belgium is ranked the 83rd most populous country in the world, while Mozambique is the 43rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.59% of the world: 0.14% for Belgium vs 0.45% for Mozambique.
  • For the last 10 years, Belgium has had an average growth rate of +0.55% per year vs +2.99% in Mozambique.
  • Since 2006, the population of Belgium has increased from 10.5M people to 11.9M (12.8% growth), while Mozambique has grown from 20.8M to 36.9M (77.7% growth).

Belgium vs Mozambique: population by year and forecast

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Mozambique
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Belgium Mozambique
2100 11,193,616 105,684,658
2099 11,211,908 105,291,198
2098 11,230,002 104,859,475
2097 11,246,180 104,428,679
2096 11,261,636 103,962,668
2095 11,277,513 103,480,514
2094 11,293,934 102,989,197
2093 11,309,421 102,464,565
2092 11,325,500 101,929,545
2091 11,339,887 101,410,418
2090 11,354,304 100,829,728
2089 11,368,748 100,211,758
2088 11,384,019 99,594,130
2087 11,399,441 98,943,096
2086 11,413,731 98,288,529
2085 11,427,305 97,609,760
2084 11,441,192 96,926,143
2083 11,454,476 96,193,441
2082 11,468,827 95,449,095
2081 11,480,917 94,708,064
2080 11,494,860 93,957,824
2079 11,507,804 93,171,561
2078 11,522,057 92,350,666
2077 11,534,819 91,530,198
2076 11,546,262 90,699,125
2075 11,558,154 89,848,943
2074 11,571,164 88,999,187
2073 11,584,391 88,113,398
2072 11,597,605 87,210,961
2071 11,611,079 86,283,286
2070 11,627,079 85,349,704
2069 11,643,296 84,361,565
2068 11,660,663 83,400,997
2067 11,677,909 82,437,397
2066 11,696,417 81,437,030
2065 11,716,114 80,446,244
2064 11,736,957 79,433,801
2063 11,758,738 78,430,632
2062 11,780,812 77,376,597
2061 11,804,421 76,274,806
2060 11,825,799 75,197,384
2059 11,847,336 74,082,771
2058 11,867,449 72,958,774
2057 11,890,466 71,828,186
2056 11,911,901 70,677,889
2055 11,931,594 69,542,373
2054 11,950,146 68,419,331
2053 11,968,395 67,306,817
2052 11,984,694 66,163,407
2051 11,998,099 65,032,770
2050 12,008,766 63,898,302
2049 12,017,817 62,731,532
2048 12,024,879 61,579,833
2047 12,029,815 60,424,101
2046 12,032,975 59,273,421
2045 12,034,718 58,132,244
2044 12,034,116 56,969,604
2043 12,032,908 55,814,906
2042 12,030,714 54,633,120
2041 12,026,814 53,476,191
2040 12,023,124 52,305,805
2039 12,018,547 51,136,087
2038 12,012,586 49,973,820
2037 12,005,650 48,827,661
2036 11,999,298 47,668,628
2035 11,992,761 46,520,419
2034 11,985,730 45,358,645
2033 11,977,334 44,229,218
2032 11,969,302 43,102,655
2031 11,960,910 41,993,535
2030 11,951,381 40,901,742
2029 11,939,712 39,818,379
2028 11,927,038 38,748,841
2027 11,913,457 37,696,739
2026 11,898,731 36,660,958
2025 11,881,020 35,650,681
2024 11,858,610 34,631,766
2023 11,779,946 33,635,160
2022 11,680,210 32,656,246
2021 11,586,195 31,707,800
2020 11,538,604 30,783,688
2019 11,488,980 29,884,380
2018 11,427,054 29,018,644
2017 11,375,158 28,166,393
2016 11,331,422 27,337,105
2015 11,274,196 26,547,572
2014 11,209,057 25,788,475
2013 11,159,407 25,051,611
2012 11,106,932 24,337,846
2011 11,038,264 23,649,039
2010 10,895,586 22,999,235
2009 10,796,493 22,391,745
2008 10,709,973 21,819,036
2007 10,625,700 21,287,635
2006 10,547,958 20,787,087
2005 10,478,617 20,304,569
2004 10,421,137 19,840,313
2003 10,376,133 19,392,475
2002 10,332,785 18,958,338
2001 10,286,570 18,537,729
2000 10,251,250 18,129,653
1999 10,226,419 17,734,506
1998 10,203,008 17,340,464
1997 10,181,245 16,949,982
1996 10,156,637 16,492,480
1995 10,136,811 15,960,530
1994 10,115,603 15,033,853
1993 10,084,475 14,051,192
1992 10,045,158 13,613,316
1991 10,004,486 13,352,090
1990 9,967,379 13,094,537
1989 9,937,697 12,906,842
1988 9,901,664 12,800,558
1987 9,870,234 12,822,574
1986 9,861,823 12,770,578
1985 9,858,308 12,548,949
1984 9,855,372 12,315,954
1983 9,855,520 12,073,822
1982 9,856,303 11,824,370
1981 9,858,982 11,568,127
1980 9,859,242 11,336,221
1979 9,848,382 11,028,809
1978 9,839,534 10,618,250
1977 9,830,358 10,224,975
1976 9,818,227 9,867,209
1975 9,800,700 9,540,817
1974 9,772,419 9,236,093
1973 9,741,720 8,954,242
1972 9,711,115 8,692,935
1971 9,673,162 8,456,317
1970 9,655,549 8,250,506
1969 9,646,032 8,066,951
1968 9,618,756 7,892,613
1967 9,580,991 7,724,550
1966 9,527,807 7,562,990
1965 9,463,667 7,406,421
1964 9,378,113 7,255,061
1963 9,289,770 7,109,828
1962 9,220,578 6,969,364
1961 9,183,948 6,834,936
1960 9,153,489 6,713,695

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/mozambique | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Belgium increased by 783,464 people (a 7.43% growth), while Mozambique gained 6,550,018 people (a 31.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Belgium gained 571,292 people (a 5.04% growth), while Mozambique's population increased by 9,604,023 people (a 35.1% growth).

Belgium was ranked 77th most populous country in 2006 and is 83rd in 2026. Mozambique was ranked 52nd in 2006 and ranked 43rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Belgium's population will grow by 0.89% to 12,008,766 people with a rank change from 83rd to 92nd. The population of Mozambique will increase by 73% to 63,898,302 people and rank change from 43rd to 32nd.

Belgium is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 12M people compared to the peak of 106M people in 2100 for Mozambique.

Population growth rate by year

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Mozambique
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Belgium Mozambique
2100 -0.16% 0.37%
2099 -0.16% 0.41%
2098 -0.14% 0.41%
2097 -0.14% 0.45%
2096 -0.14% 0.47%
2095 -0.15% 0.48%
2094 -0.14% 0.51%
2093 -0.14% 0.52%
2092 -0.13% 0.51%
2091 -0.13% 0.58%
2090 -0.13% 0.62%
2089 -0.13% 0.62%
2088 -0.14% 0.66%
2087 -0.13% 0.67%
2086 -0.12% 0.7%
2085 -0.12% 0.71%
2084 -0.12% 0.76%
2083 -0.13% 0.78%
2082 -0.11% 0.78%
2081 -0.12% 0.8%
2080 -0.11% 0.84%
2079 -0.12% 0.89%
2078 -0.11% 0.9%
2077 -0.1% 0.92%
2076 -0.1% 0.95%
2075 -0.11% 0.95%
2074 -0.11% 1.01%
2073 -0.11% 1.03%
2072 -0.12% 1.08%
2071 -0.14% 1.09%
2070 -0.14% 1.17%
2069 -0.15% 1.15%
2068 -0.15% 1.17%
2067 -0.16% 1.23%
2066 -0.17% 1.23%
2065 -0.18% 1.27%
2064 -0.19% 1.28%
2063 -0.19% 1.36%
2062 -0.2% 1.44%
2061 -0.18% 1.43%
2060 -0.18% 1.5%
2059 -0.17% 1.54%
2058 -0.19% 1.57%
2057 -0.18% 1.63%
2056 -0.17% 1.63%
2055 -0.16% 1.64%
2054 -0.15% 1.65%
2053 -0.14% 1.73%
2052 -0.11% 1.74%
2051 -0.09% 1.78%
2050 -0.08% 1.86%
2049 -0.06% 1.87%
2048 -0.04% 1.91%
2047 -0.03% 1.94%
2046 -0.01% 1.96%
2045 0.005% 2.04%
2044 0.01% 2.07%
2043 0.02% 2.16%
2042 0.03% 2.16%
2041 0.03% 2.24%
2040 0.04% 2.29%
2039 0.05% 2.33%
2038 0.06% 2.35%
2037 0.05% 2.43%
2036 0.05% 2.47%
2035 0.06% 2.56%
2034 0.07% 2.55%
2033 0.07% 2.61%
2032 0.07% 2.64%
2031 0.08% 2.67%
2030 0.1% 2.72%
2029 0.11% 2.76%
2028 0.11% 2.79%
2027 0.12% 2.83%
2026 0.15% 2.83%
2025 0.19% 2.94%
2024 0.67% 2.96%
2023 0.85% 3%
2022 0.81% 2.99%
2021 0.41% 3%
2020 0.43% 3.01%
2019 0.54% 2.98%
2018 0.46% 3.03%
2017 0.39% 3.03%
2016 0.51% 2.97%
2015 0.58% 2.94%
2014 0.44% 2.94%
2013 0.47% 2.93%
2012 0.62% 2.91%
2011 1.31% 2.83%
2010 0.92% 2.71%
2009 0.81% 2.62%
2008 0.79% 2.5%
2007 0.74% 2.41%
2006 0.66% 2.38%
2005 0.55% 2.34%
2004 0.43% 2.31%
2003 0.42% 2.29%
2002 0.45% 2.27%
2001 0.34% 2.25%
2000 0.24% 2.23%
1999 0.23% 2.27%
1998 0.21% 2.3%
1997 0.24% 2.77%
1996 0.2% 3.33%
1995 0.21% 6.16%
1994 0.31% 6.99%
1993 0.39% 3.22%
1992 0.41% 1.96%
1991 0.37% 1.97%
1990 0.3% 1.45%
1989 0.36% 0.83%
1988 0.32% -0.17%
1987 0.09% 0.41%
1986 0.04% 1.77%
1985 0.03% 1.89%
1984 -0.002% 2.01%
1983 -0.008% 2.11%
1982 -0.03% 2.22%
1981 -0.003% 2.05%
1980 0.11% 2.79%
1979 0.09% 3.87%
1978 0.09% 3.85%
1977 0.12% 3.63%
1976 0.18% 3.42%
1975 0.29% 3.3%
1974 0.32% 3.15%
1973 0.32% 3.01%
1972 0.39% 2.8%
1971 0.18% 2.49%
1970 0.1% 2.28%
1969 0.28% 2.21%
1968 0.39% 2.18%
1967 0.56% 2.14%
1966 0.68% 2.11%
1965 0.91% 2.09%
1964 0.95% 2.04%
1963 0.75% 2.02%
1962 0.4% 1.97%
1961 0.33% 1.81%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/mozambique | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Belgium grew by 0.67%, while Mozambique's population grew by 2.96%.

Live population counters

Belgium Mozambique
Current population
11902714
36941128
Population rank 83/197 43/197
Percent of world population 0.14% 0.45%
One net population change
6.68 minutes
31.6 seconds
One birth every
4.75 minutes
25 seconds
One death every
4.75 minutes
2.23 minutes
Daily growth/decline +216 +2,730
Annual growth/decline +78,664 +996,606
Annual growth/decline rate +0.67% +2.96%
Population growth rate rank 119/197 16/197
One migration net change every
16.5 minutes
8.04 minutes
Annual migration change +31,989 -65,573
Net migration rank 28/196 178/196
Foreign-born residents 2,349,032 353,143
Foreign-born residents rank 30/195 93/195
Foreign-born share of population 20% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 30/195 154/195

Natural population change vs migration

Belgium
Natural

Migration
Mozambique
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Belgium Mozambique
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 31,989 - -65,573
2024 - 36,243 - -38,940
2023 0 41,679 1,025,334 -36,276
2022 -2,336 118,615 1,003,689 -34,936
2021 5,793 24,017 951,234 -23,103
2020 -12,692 43,777 945,952 -25,864
2019 8,042 58,469 927,581 -49,080
2018 7,999 50,604 903,176 -50,224
2017 10,238 37,981 876,594 -25,043
2016 14,731 28,090 850,430 -43,398
2015 11,274 63,536 824,435 -52,374
2014 21,297 37,472 799,778 -53,625
2013 16,739 28,066 784,641 -57,067
2012 18,882 45,001 763,088 -63,131
2011 25,388 52,464 741,303 -63,638
2010 23,970 105,232 719,025 -97,079
2009 23,752 97,175 693,673 -100,625
2008 22,491 66,470 654,920 -102,534
2007 23,376 59,911 610,913 -100,490
2006 21,096 53,574 586,009 -95,333
2005 15,718 50,576 570,132 -95,770
2004 16,673 35,143 554,973 -100,824
2003 7,263 34,472 540,992 -99,484
2002 7,233 39,404 529,867 -103,102
2001 11,315 34,924 519,594 -105,130
2000 12,302 13,952 506,162 -104,476
1999 9,203 16,849 491,814 -103,223
1998 9,183 12,517 474,453 -74,952
1997 12,218 10,262 461,209 -79,732
1996 12,188 15,684 442,559 90,975
1995 11,150 1,937 421,630 108,751
1994 12,139 17,636 384,821 938,163
1993 14,118 18,542 369,518 272,829
1992 20,090 25,941 362,373 -128,960
1991 22,010 27,038 357,676 -68,644
1990 19,935 8,299 353,290 -127,215
1989 13,912 7,301 348,833 -199,509
1988 14,853 3,929 349,480 -286,247
1987 11,844 3,525 334,438 -441,710
1986 5,917 2,964 332,609 -121,350
1985 2,958 2,165 307,625 -75,642
1984 4,927 1,697 304,524 -70,532
1983 2,956 1,252 324,158 -73,899
1982 7,885 1,100 321,493 -72,852
1981 11,831 2,826 322,207 -58,347
1980 10,845 11,482 349,586 -149,650
1979 11,818 11,277 331,162 83,699
1978 7,872 10,828 310,403 95,859
1977 8,847 10,460 289,193 91,082
1976 1,964 10,360 273,924 61,326
1975 0 9,652 257,984 59,562
1974 7,818 8,924 240,665 51,238
1973 11,690 8,684 226,847 44,951
1972 18,451 8,384 215,793 35,023
1971 21,281 7,992 211,137 11,297
1970 23,173 19,393 207,385 -18,197
1969 21,221 20,072 202,174 -24,251
1968 20,199 19,809 197,623 -26,872
1967 31,618 19,492 193,044 -27,672
1966 36,206 18,985 189,218 -31,462
1965 39,748 18,243 185,931 -30,538
1964 51,580 17,687 182,334 -35,005
1963 41,804 16,355 180,867 -37,738
1962 42,414 14,829 176,297 -38,504
1961 52,349 10,566 171,236 -40,181
1960 40,275 9,893 165,774 -54,351

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/mozambique | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 11.3% of the population change in Belgium is from natural causes (a gain of 64,346 people) and 88.7% is from migration (a gain of 504,240 people). In Mozambique 95.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,108,203 people) and 4.15% is from migration (a loss of 393,923 people).

As of 2024, 2,349,032 residents or 20% of the population were not native-born in Belgium, compared to 353,143 people or 1% in Mozambique.

Biggest cities by population

Belgium
City Population
Brussels 1.25M
Antwerp 529K
Ghent 273K
Charleroi 204K
Liege 195K
Schaerbeek 133K
Anderlecht 121K
Bruges 119K
Namur 115K
Leuven 101K
Mozambique
City Population
Maputo 1.13M
Matola 1.03M
Nampula 743K
Beira 531K
Quelimane 350K
Chimoio 239K
Nacala 225K
Tete 153K
Pemba 141K
Xai-Xai 116K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/mozambique | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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