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Population in Costa Rica compared to Mozambique: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Costa Rica was 5,152,950 in 2025 vs 35,631,653 people in Mozambique in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Costa Rica's population is 5,186,356 people compared to 37,173,146 in Mozambique.

Population statistics:

  • Mozambique's population is 7.17 times bigger than Costa Rica's.
  • Costa Rica is ranked the 126th most populous country in the world, while Mozambique is the 44th.
  • The countries together account for 0.51% of the world: 0.06% for Costa Rica vs 0.45% for Mozambique.
  • For the last 10 years, Costa Rica has had an average growth rate of +0.71% per year vs +2.98% in Mozambique.
  • Since 2006, the population of Costa Rica has increased from 4.32M people to 5.19M (20% growth), while Mozambique has grown from 20.8M to 37.2M (78.8% growth).

Costa Rica vs Mozambique: population by year and forecast

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
Mozambique
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Mozambique
2100 3,803,678 105,628,248
2099 3,841,913 105,234,999
2098 3,880,484 104,803,506
2097 3,919,475 104,372,940
2096 3,958,826 103,907,178
2095 3,998,552 103,425,281
2094 4,038,516 102,934,227
2093 4,078,807 102,409,874
2092 4,119,351 101,875,140
2091 4,160,111 101,356,290
2090 4,200,989 100,775,909
2089 4,241,888 100,158,269
2088 4,282,758 99,540,971
2087 4,323,650 98,890,285
2086 4,364,399 98,236,067
2085 4,404,935 97,557,661
2084 4,445,179 96,874,408
2083 4,485,048 96,142,098
2082 4,524,570 95,398,149
2081 4,563,658 94,657,513
2080 4,602,126 93,907,673
2079 4,640,060 93,121,830
2078 4,677,313 92,301,373
2077 4,713,901 91,481,344
2076 4,749,678 90,650,714
2075 4,784,723 89,800,986
2074 4,819,050 88,951,683
2073 4,852,492 88,066,368
2072 4,885,078 87,164,412
2071 4,916,792 86,237,232
2070 4,947,655 85,304,148
2069 4,977,764 84,316,537
2068 5,006,939 83,356,481
2067 5,035,207 82,393,396
2066 5,062,849 81,393,563
2065 5,089,797 80,403,306
2064 5,115,866 79,391,403
2063 5,141,239 78,388,769
2062 5,165,574 77,335,297
2061 5,189,146 76,234,094
2060 5,211,857 75,157,247
2059 5,233,370 74,043,229
2058 5,253,830 72,919,832
2057 5,273,143 71,789,848
2056 5,291,310 70,640,165
2055 5,308,124 69,505,255
2054 5,323,598 68,382,812
2053 5,337,707 67,270,892
2052 5,350,263 66,128,092
2051 5,361,152 64,998,059
2050 5,370,484 63,864,196
2049 5,378,189 62,698,049
2048 5,384,366 61,546,964
2047 5,388,962 60,391,850
2046 5,391,996 59,241,784
2045 5,393,493 58,101,216
2044 5,393,407 56,939,196
2043 5,391,873 55,785,114
2042 5,388,912 54,603,959
2041 5,384,386 53,447,648
2040 5,378,629 52,277,886
2039 5,371,473 51,108,793
2038 5,362,904 49,947,146
2037 5,353,217 48,801,599
2036 5,342,317 47,643,184
2035 5,330,286 46,495,588
2034 5,317,189 45,334,434
2033 5,302,930 44,205,611
2032 5,287,714 43,079,649
2031 5,271,514 41,971,121
2030 5,254,366 40,879,911
2029 5,236,206 39,797,126
2028 5,217,031 38,728,158
2027 5,196,723 37,676,618
2026 5,175,408 36,641,390
2025 5,152,950 35,631,653
2024 5,129,910 34,631,766
2023 5,105,525 33,635,160
2022 5,081,765 32,656,246
2021 5,059,988 31,707,800
2020 5,034,320 30,783,688
2019 4,999,553 29,884,380
2018 4,957,818 29,018,644
2017 4,913,177 28,166,393
2016 4,866,998 27,337,105
2015 4,818,038 26,547,572
2014 4,767,119 25,788,475
2013 4,716,147 25,051,611
2012 4,663,934 24,337,846
2011 4,609,833 23,649,039
2010 4,555,962 22,999,235
2009 4,499,791 22,391,745
2008 4,440,056 21,819,036
2007 4,380,248 21,287,635
2006 4,321,340 20,787,087
2005 4,261,240 20,304,569
2004 4,200,078 19,840,313
2003 4,138,784 19,392,475
2002 4,075,705 18,958,338
2001 4,008,947 18,537,729
2000 3,937,739 18,129,653
1999 3,862,101 17,734,506
1998 3,782,838 17,340,464
1997 3,701,711 16,949,982
1996 3,619,013 16,492,480
1995 3,535,176 15,960,530
1994 3,451,122 15,033,853
1993 3,367,434 14,051,192
1992 3,284,258 13,613,316
1991 3,202,176 13,352,090
1990 3,121,706 13,094,537
1989 3,043,827 12,906,842
1988 2,968,103 12,800,558
1987 2,892,699 12,822,574
1986 2,817,216 12,770,578
1985 2,741,894 12,548,949
1984 2,667,595 12,315,954
1983 2,595,153 12,073,822
1982 2,524,806 11,824,370
1981 2,456,637 11,568,127
1980 2,390,633 11,336,221
1979 2,326,490 11,028,809
1978 2,264,510 10,618,250
1977 2,205,025 10,224,975
1976 2,147,774 9,867,209
1975 2,092,719 9,540,817
1974 2,039,643 9,236,093
1973 1,988,343 8,954,242
1972 1,938,248 8,692,935
1971 1,888,539 8,456,317
1970 1,838,949 8,250,506
1969 1,789,276 8,066,951
1968 1,739,731 7,892,613
1967 1,689,523 7,724,550
1966 1,638,116 7,562,990
1965 1,586,208 7,406,421
1964 1,533,960 7,255,061
1963 1,481,604 7,109,828
1962 1,429,445 6,969,364
1961 1,377,920 6,834,936
1960 1,327,496 6,713,695

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/mozambique | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Costa Rica increased by 545,658 people (a 12.6% growth), while Mozambique gained 6,550,018 people (a 31.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Costa Rica gained 319,358 people (a 6.56% growth), while Mozambique's population increased by 9,836,041 people (a 36% growth).

Costa Rica was ranked 119th most populous country in 2006 and is 126th in 2026. Mozambique was ranked 52nd in 2006 and ranked 44th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Costa Rica's population will grow by 3.55% to 5,370,484 people with a rank change from 126th to 127th. The population of Mozambique will increase by 71.8% to 63,864,196 people and rank change from 44th to 32nd.

Costa Rica is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 5.39M people compared to the peak of 106M people in 2100 for Mozambique.

Population growth rate by year

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
Mozambique
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Costa Rica Mozambique
2100 -1% 0.37%
2099 -0.99% 0.41%
2098 -0.99% 0.41%
2097 -0.99% 0.45%
2096 -0.99% 0.47%
2095 -0.99% 0.48%
2094 -0.99% 0.51%
2093 -0.98% 0.52%
2092 -0.98% 0.51%
2091 -0.97% 0.58%
2090 -0.96% 0.62%
2089 -0.95% 0.62%
2088 -0.95% 0.66%
2087 -0.93% 0.67%
2086 -0.92% 0.7%
2085 -0.91% 0.71%
2084 -0.89% 0.76%
2083 -0.87% 0.78%
2082 -0.86% 0.78%
2081 -0.84% 0.8%
2080 -0.82% 0.84%
2079 -0.8% 0.89%
2078 -0.78% 0.9%
2077 -0.75% 0.92%
2076 -0.73% 0.95%
2075 -0.71% 0.95%
2074 -0.69% 1.01%
2073 -0.67% 1.03%
2072 -0.65% 1.08%
2071 -0.62% 1.09%
2070 -0.6% 1.17%
2069 -0.58% 1.15%
2068 -0.56% 1.17%
2067 -0.55% 1.23%
2066 -0.53% 1.23%
2065 -0.51% 1.27%
2064 -0.49% 1.28%
2063 -0.47% 1.36%
2062 -0.45% 1.44%
2061 -0.44% 1.43%
2060 -0.41% 1.5%
2059 -0.39% 1.54%
2058 -0.37% 1.57%
2057 -0.34% 1.63%
2056 -0.32% 1.63%
2055 -0.29% 1.64%
2054 -0.26% 1.65%
2053 -0.23% 1.73%
2052 -0.2% 1.74%
2051 -0.17% 1.78%
2050 -0.14% 1.86%
2049 -0.11% 1.87%
2048 -0.09% 1.91%
2047 -0.06% 1.94%
2046 -0.03% 1.96%
2045 0.002% 2.04%
2044 0.03% 2.07%
2043 0.05% 2.16%
2042 0.08% 2.16%
2041 0.11% 2.24%
2040 0.13% 2.29%
2039 0.16% 2.33%
2038 0.18% 2.35%
2037 0.2% 2.43%
2036 0.23% 2.47%
2035 0.25% 2.56%
2034 0.27% 2.55%
2033 0.29% 2.61%
2032 0.31% 2.64%
2031 0.33% 2.67%
2030 0.35% 2.72%
2029 0.37% 2.76%
2028 0.39% 2.79%
2027 0.41% 2.83%
2026 0.44% 2.83%
2025 0.45% 2.89%
2024 0.48% 2.96%
2023 0.47% 3%
2022 0.43% 2.99%
2021 0.51% 3%
2020 0.7% 3.01%
2019 0.84% 2.98%
2018 0.91% 3.03%
2017 0.95% 3.03%
2016 1.02% 2.97%
2015 1.07% 2.94%
2014 1.08% 2.94%
2013 1.12% 2.93%
2012 1.17% 2.91%
2011 1.18% 2.83%
2010 1.25% 2.71%
2009 1.35% 2.62%
2008 1.37% 2.5%
2007 1.36% 2.41%
2006 1.41% 2.38%
2005 1.46% 2.34%
2004 1.48% 2.31%
2003 1.55% 2.29%
2002 1.67% 2.27%
2001 1.81% 2.25%
2000 1.96% 2.23%
1999 2.1% 2.27%
1998 2.19% 2.3%
1997 2.29% 2.77%
1996 2.37% 3.33%
1995 2.44% 6.16%
1994 2.49% 6.99%
1993 2.53% 3.22%
1992 2.56% 1.96%
1991 2.58% 1.97%
1990 2.56% 1.45%
1989 2.55% 0.83%
1988 2.61% -0.17%
1987 2.68% 0.41%
1986 2.75% 1.77%
1985 2.79% 1.89%
1984 2.79% 2.01%
1983 2.79% 2.11%
1982 2.77% 2.22%
1981 2.76% 2.05%
1980 2.76% 2.79%
1979 2.74% 3.87%
1978 2.7% 3.85%
1977 2.67% 3.63%
1976 2.63% 3.42%
1975 2.6% 3.3%
1974 2.58% 3.15%
1973 2.58% 3.01%
1972 2.63% 2.8%
1971 2.7% 2.49%
1970 2.78% 2.28%
1969 2.85% 2.21%
1968 2.97% 2.18%
1967 3.14% 2.14%
1966 3.27% 2.11%
1965 3.41% 2.09%
1964 3.53% 2.04%
1963 3.65% 2.02%
1962 3.74% 1.97%
1961 3.8% 1.81%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/mozambique | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Costa Rica grew by 0.45%, while Mozambique's population grew by 2.89%.

Live population counters

Costa Rica Mozambique
Current population
5186356
37173146
Population rank 126/197 44/197
Percent of world population 0.06% 0.45%
One net population change
22.9 minutes
31.6 seconds
One birth every
10.3 minutes
24.6 seconds
One death every
18.4 minutes
2.2 minutes
Daily growth/decline +63 +2,739
Annual growth/decline +23,040 +999,887
Annual growth/decline rate +0.45% +2.89%
Population growth rate rank 134/197 17/197
One migration net change every
8.78 hours
8.04 minutes
Annual migration change +1,000 -65,573
Net migration rank 63/196 178/196
Foreign-born residents 628,404 353,143
Foreign-born residents rank 75/195 93/195
Foreign-born share of population 12.2% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 55/195 154/195

Natural population change vs migration

Costa Rica
Natural

Migration
Mozambique
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Costa Rica Mozambique
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,000 - -65,573
2024 22,699 967 1,043,109 -38,940
2023 24,109 995 1,025,334 -36,276
2022 21,409 1,006 1,003,689 -34,936
2021 20,119 1,018 951,234 -23,103
2020 29,164 1,029 945,952 -25,864
2019 37,682 1,653 927,581 -49,080
2018 42,469 1,673 903,176 -50,224
2017 43,471 1,671 876,594 -25,043
2016 45,565 1,649 850,430 -43,398
2015 49,077 1,617 824,435 -52,374
2014 49,559 1,589 799,778 -53,625
2013 49,227 1,579 784,641 -57,067
2012 52,036 1,587 763,088 -63,131
2011 52,884 1,695 741,303 -63,638
2010 50,803 2,357 719,025 -97,079
2009 55,757 3,432 693,673 -100,625
2008 56,491 3,794 654,920 -102,534
2007 55,244 4,080 610,913 -100,490
2006 54,177 4,321 586,009 -95,333
2005 57,139 4,567 570,132 -95,770
2004 55,769 4,856 554,973 -100,824
2003 56,743 5,216 540,992 -99,484
2002 58,388 5,812 529,867 -103,102
2001 62,199 7,119 519,594 -105,130
2000 64,268 8,826 506,162 -104,476
1999 64,922 13,253 491,814 -103,223
1998 64,788 15,556 474,453 -74,952
1997 64,954 16,954 461,209 -79,732
1996 66,094 17,393 442,559 90,975
1995 67,585 16,609 421,630 108,751
1994 68,336 15,587 384,821 938,163
1993 69,016 14,431 369,518 272,829
1992 69,830 13,069 362,373 -128,960
1991 70,506 10,757 357,676 -68,644
1990 71,727 7,949 353,290 -127,215
1989 72,327 3,758 348,833 -199,509
1988 72,944 2,414 349,480 -286,247
1987 73,188 2,267 334,438 -441,710
1986 73,211 2,302 332,609 -121,350
1985 72,776 2,357 307,625 -75,642
1984 71,062 2,402 304,524 -70,532
1983 68,972 2,449 324,158 -73,899
1982 66,826 2,453 321,493 -72,852
1981 64,632 2,431 322,207 -58,347
1980 62,561 2,387 349,586 -149,650
1979 60,984 2,349 331,162 83,699
1978 58,327 2,296 310,403 95,859
1977 56,122 2,228 289,193 91,082
1976 54,019 2,129 273,924 61,326
1975 51,979 1,992 257,984 59,562
1974 50,349 1,839 240,665 51,238
1973 48,943 1,468 226,847 44,951
1972 48,417 1,366 215,793 35,023
1971 48,341 1,296 211,137 11,297
1970 48,398 1,137 207,385 -18,197
1969 48,790 1,017 202,174 -24,251
1968 48,361 939 197,623 -26,872
1967 50,193 926 193,044 -27,672
1966 50,755 930 189,218 -31,462
1965 51,196 932 185,931 -30,538
1964 51,435 934 182,334 -35,005
1963 51,403 938 180,867 -37,738
1962 51,046 934 176,297 -38,504
1961 50,149 924 171,236 -40,181
1960 48,857 910 165,774 -54,351

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/mozambique | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 96.2% of the population change in Costa Rica is from natural causes (a gain of 335,764 people) and 3.8% is from migration (a gain of 13,278 people). In Mozambique 96.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,351,534 people) and 3.9% is from migration (a loss of 379,238 people).

As of 2024, 628,404 residents or 12.2% of the population were not native-born in Costa Rica, compared to 353,143 people or 1% in Mozambique.

Biggest cities by population

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K
Alajuela 44.4K
Puntarenas 41.5K
Cartago 22.8K
Heredia 16.7K
Tamarindo 7.13K
Santa Teresa 3K
Mozambique
City Population
Maputo 1.13M
Matola 1.03M
Nampula 743K
Beira 531K
Quelimane 350K
Chimoio 239K
Nacala 225K
Tete 153K
Pemba 141K
Xai-Xai 116K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/mozambique | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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