The latest officially reported population of Mozambique was 34,631,766 in 2024 vs 10,576,502 people in Papua New Guinea in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mozambique's population is 36,441,519 people compared to 10,911,445 in Papua New Guinea.
Population statistics:
- Mozambique's population is 3.34 times bigger than Papua New Guinea's.
- Mozambique is ranked the 43rd most populous country in the world, while Papua New Guinea is the 90th.
- The countries together account for 0.57% of the world: 0.44% for Mozambique vs 0.13% for Papua New Guinea.
- For the last 10 years, Mozambique has had an average growth rate of +2.99% per year vs +2.23% in Papua New Guinea.
- Since 2005, the population of Mozambique has increased from 20.3M people to 36.4M (79.5% growth), while Papua New Guinea has grown from 6.54M to 10.9M (66.9% growth).
- Mozambique is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 104M people compared to the peak of 18.6M people in 2100 for Papua New Guinea.
Mozambique vs Papua New Guinea: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
36441519
|
10911445
|
| Population rank | 43/197 | 90/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.44% | 0.13% |
| One net population change |
31.6 seconds
|
2.81 minutes
|
| One birth every |
25 seconds
|
2.06 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.23 minutes
|
7.76 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
13.5 minutes
|
12.4 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -38,940 | -707 |
| Daily growth/decline | +2,730 | +512 |
| Annual growth/decline | +996,606 | +186,867 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.96% | +1.8% |
| Population growth rate rank | 17/197 | 61/197 |
Mozambique and Papua New Guinea: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 6,713,695 | 1,995,110 | - | - |
| 1961 | 6,834,936 | 2,046,127 | 1.81% | 2.56% |
| 1962 | 6,969,364 | 2,093,919 | 1.97% | 2.34% |
| 1963 | 7,109,828 | 2,141,376 | 2.02% | 2.27% |
| 1964 | 7,255,061 | 2,188,325 | 2.04% | 2.19% |
| 1965 | 7,406,421 | 2,235,820 | 2.09% | 2.17% |
| 1966 | 7,562,990 | 2,285,774 | 2.11% | 2.23% |
| 1967 | 7,724,550 | 2,337,532 | 2.14% | 2.26% |
| 1968 | 7,892,613 | 2,390,803 | 2.18% | 2.28% |
| 1969 | 8,066,951 | 2,446,927 | 2.21% | 2.35% |
| 1970 | 8,250,506 | 2,505,628 | 2.28% | 2.4% |
| 1971 | 8,456,317 | 2,566,421 | 2.49% | 2.43% |
| 1972 | 8,692,935 | 2,628,432 | 2.8% | 2.42% |
| 1973 | 8,954,242 | 2,690,629 | 3.01% | 2.37% |
| 1974 | 9,236,093 | 2,752,671 | 3.15% | 2.31% |
| 1975 | 9,540,817 | 2,814,820 | 3.3% | 2.26% |
| 1976 | 9,867,209 | 2,877,327 | 3.42% | 2.22% |
| 1977 | 10,224,975 | 2,940,327 | 3.63% | 2.19% |
| 1978 | 10,618,250 | 3,003,714 | 3.85% | 2.16% |
| 1979 | 11,028,809 | 3,067,341 | 3.87% | 2.12% |
| 1980 | 11,336,221 | 3,131,512 | 2.79% | 2.09% |
| 1981 | 11,568,127 | 3,197,019 | 2.05% | 2.09% |
| 1982 | 11,824,370 | 3,264,291 | 2.22% | 2.1% |
| 1983 | 12,073,822 | 3,333,633 | 2.11% | 2.12% |
| 1984 | 12,315,954 | 3,405,198 | 2.01% | 2.15% |
| 1985 | 12,548,949 | 3,478,936 | 1.89% | 2.17% |
| 1986 | 12,770,578 | 3,554,793 | 1.77% | 2.18% |
| 1987 | 12,822,574 | 3,632,543 | 0.41% | 2.19% |
| 1988 | 12,800,558 | 3,711,880 | -0.17% | 2.18% |
| 1989 | 12,906,842 | 3,796,078 | 0.83% | 2.27% |
| 1990 | 13,094,537 | 3,896,481 | 1.45% | 2.64% |
| 1991 | 13,352,090 | 4,021,837 | 1.97% | 3.22% |
| 1992 | 13,613,316 | 4,166,699 | 1.96% | 3.6% |
| 1993 | 14,051,192 | 4,320,872 | 3.22% | 3.7% |
| 1994 | 15,033,853 | 4,480,208 | 6.99% | 3.69% |
| 1995 | 15,960,530 | 4,644,278 | 6.16% | 3.66% |
| 1996 | 16,492,480 | 4,813,361 | 3.33% | 3.64% |
| 1997 | 16,949,982 | 4,987,883 | 2.77% | 3.63% |
| 1998 | 17,340,464 | 5,166,390 | 2.3% | 3.58% |
| 1999 | 17,734,506 | 5,349,333 | 2.27% | 3.54% |
| 2000 | 18,129,653 | 5,537,064 | 2.23% | 3.51% |
| 2001 | 18,537,729 | 5,728,435 | 2.25% | 3.46% |
| 2002 | 18,958,338 | 5,924,003 | 2.27% | 3.41% |
| 2003 | 19,392,475 | 6,123,997 | 2.29% | 3.38% |
| 2004 | 19,840,313 | 6,328,041 | 2.31% | 3.33% |
| 2005 | 20,304,569 | 6,535,905 | 2.34% | 3.28% |
| 2006 | 20,787,087 | 6,747,720 | 2.38% | 3.24% |
| 2007 | 21,287,635 | 6,963,345 | 2.41% | 3.2% |
| 2008 | 21,819,036 | 7,183,002 | 2.5% | 3.15% |
| 2009 | 22,391,745 | 7,406,438 | 2.62% | 3.11% |
| 2010 | 22,999,235 | 7,633,523 | 2.71% | 3.07% |
| 2011 | 23,649,039 | 7,859,346 | 2.83% | 2.96% |
| 2012 | 24,337,846 | 8,081,390 | 2.91% | 2.83% |
| 2013 | 25,051,611 | 8,302,698 | 2.93% | 2.74% |
| 2014 | 25,788,475 | 8,523,441 | 2.94% | 2.66% |
| 2015 | 26,547,572 | 8,743,246 | 2.94% | 2.58% |
| 2016 | 27,337,105 | 8,961,718 | 2.97% | 2.5% |
| 2017 | 28,166,393 | 9,178,714 | 3.03% | 2.42% |
| 2018 | 29,018,644 | 9,394,513 | 3.03% | 2.35% |
| 2019 | 29,884,380 | 9,609,010 | 2.98% | 2.28% |
| 2020 | 30,783,688 | 9,815,746 | 3.01% | 2.15% |
| 2021 | 31,707,800 | 10,012,896 | 3% | 2.01% |
| 2022 | 32,656,246 | 10,203,169 | 2.99% | 1.9% |
| 2023 | 33,635,160 | 10,389,635 | 3% | 1.83% |
| 2024 | 34,631,766 | 10,576,502 | 2.96% | 1.8% |
| 2025 | 35,631,656 | 10,762,813 | 2.89% | 1.76% |
| 2026 | 36,639,853 | 10,947,845 | 2.83% | 1.72% |
| 2027 | 37,668,656 | 11,131,268 | 2.81% | 1.68% |
| 2028 | 38,714,097 | 11,312,895 | 2.78% | 1.63% |
| 2029 | 39,774,947 | 11,492,799 | 2.74% | 1.59% |
| 2030 | 40,846,749 | 11,671,420 | 2.69% | 1.55% |
| 2031 | 41,931,250 | 11,848,221 | 2.66% | 1.51% |
| 2032 | 43,032,887 | 12,023,121 | 2.63% | 1.48% |
| 2033 | 44,144,533 | 12,196,639 | 2.58% | 1.44% |
| 2034 | 45,273,522 | 12,369,248 | 2.56% | 1.42% |
| 2035 | 46,411,774 | 12,540,596 | 2.51% | 1.39% |
| 2036 | 47,548,671 | 12,710,682 | 2.45% | 1.36% |
| 2037 | 48,684,563 | 12,879,737 | 2.39% | 1.33% |
| 2038 | 49,822,039 | 13,047,122 | 2.34% | 1.3% |
| 2039 | 50,971,124 | 13,212,668 | 2.31% | 1.27% |
| 2040 | 52,124,215 | 13,376,156 | 2.26% | 1.24% |
| 2041 | 53,271,004 | 13,537,361 | 2.2% | 1.21% |
| 2042 | 54,423,407 | 13,696,139 | 2.16% | 1.17% |
| 2043 | 55,574,711 | 13,853,410 | 2.12% | 1.15% |
| 2044 | 56,716,585 | 14,009,926 | 2.05% | 1.13% |
| 2045 | 57,851,787 | 14,165,578 | 2% | 1.11% |
| 2046 | 58,981,102 | 14,318,889 | 1.95% | 1.08% |
| 2047 | 60,117,587 | 14,469,210 | 1.93% | 1.05% |
| 2048 | 61,254,584 | 14,617,364 | 1.89% | 1.02% |
| 2049 | 62,397,018 | 14,763,600 | 1.87% | 1% |
| 2050 | 63,530,955 | 14,906,584 | 1.82% | 0.97% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Mozambique increased by 6,243,003 people (a 30.7% growth), while Papua New Guinea gained 2,207,341 people (a 33.8% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Mozambique gained 9,893,947 (a 37.3% growth), while Papua New Guinea's population increased by 2,168,199 (a 24.8% growth).
Mozambique was ranked 52nd most populous country in 2005 and is 43rd in 2025. Papua New Guinea was ranked 100th in 2005 and ranked 90th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Mozambique's population will grow by 74.3% to 63,530,955 people with a rank change from 43rd to 32nd. The population of Papua New Guinea will increase by 36.6% to 14,906,584 people and rank change from 90th to 85th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Maputo | 1.13M |
| Matola | 1.03M |
| Nampula | 743K |
| Beira | 531K |
| Quelimane | 350K |
| Chimoio | 239K |
| Nacala | 225K |
| Tete | 153K |
| Pemba | 141K |
| Xai-Xai | 116K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Port Moresby | 317K |
| Lae | 101K |
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Population differences between Mozambique and Papua New Guinea
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64 years | 66.4 years |
| Average age | 21.9 years | 26.7 years |
| Median age | 17.5 years | 23.6 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.5:51.5 | 51.4:48.6 |
| Fertility rate | 4.76 births per woman | 3.1 births per woman |
| Population density | 114.1 ppl/mi² | 60.5 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
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Growth rate visualization in other countries
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