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Population in the Central African Republic compared to Iraq: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Central African Republic was 5,330,690 in 2024 vs 46,042,015 people in Iraq in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Central African Republic's population is 5,753,659 people compared to 48,289,334 in Iraq.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 8.39 times bigger than the Central African Republic's.
  • The Central African Republic is ranked the 118th most populous country in the world, while Iraq is the 33rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.65% of the world: 0.07% for the Central African Republic vs 0.58% for Iraq.
  • For the last 10 years, the Central African Republic has had an average growth rate of +1.27% per year vs +2.45% in Iraq.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Central African Republic has increased from 4.38M people to 5.75M (31.4% growth), while Iraq has grown from 28.6M to 48.3M (68.7% growth).

Central African Republic vs Iraq: population by year and forecast

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Iraq
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
CAR Iraq
2100 19,066,004 101,632,594
2099 18,985,867 101,421,266
2098 18,901,154 101,212,536
2097 18,815,607 100,980,835
2096 18,724,783 100,724,441
2095 18,626,431 100,464,590
2094 18,526,390 100,194,041
2093 18,425,013 99,876,174
2092 18,316,437 99,532,041
2091 18,205,237 99,203,830
2090 18,087,725 98,886,956
2089 17,972,896 98,513,025
2088 17,848,943 98,144,039
2087 17,721,681 97,767,537
2086 17,585,946 97,325,026
2085 17,451,621 96,873,007
2084 17,310,863 96,448,602
2083 17,164,209 95,991,166
2082 17,014,388 95,509,663
2081 16,864,906 95,009,326
2080 16,708,761 94,507,216
2079 16,556,341 93,960,228
2078 16,396,395 93,417,384
2077 16,228,166 92,903,983
2076 16,055,590 92,359,592
2075 15,881,626 91,825,254
2074 15,710,778 91,229,266
2073 15,530,355 90,571,021
2072 15,350,553 89,918,374
2071 15,162,785 89,265,548
2070 14,968,105 88,596,492
2069 14,772,746 87,909,474
2068 14,575,859 87,220,494
2067 14,373,538 86,513,996
2066 14,170,754 85,734,530
2065 13,967,146 84,971,898
2064 13,761,777 84,191,350
2063 13,548,616 83,387,951
2062 13,336,037 82,604,577
2061 13,123,628 81,800,637
2060 12,906,496 80,951,008
2059 12,688,037 80,141,868
2058 12,467,461 79,319,543
2057 12,245,441 78,477,339
2056 12,023,522 77,609,202
2055 11,801,006 76,739,924
2054 11,578,020 75,857,125
2053 11,354,432 74,952,948
2052 11,131,786 74,072,580
2051 10,910,913 73,150,234
2050 10,689,058 72,235,938
2049 10,471,199 71,272,122
2048 10,252,433 70,316,860
2047 10,037,332 69,347,823
2046 9,822,499 68,400,664
2045 9,608,962 67,435,953
2044 9,397,018 66,447,309
2043 9,188,292 65,453,565
2042 8,982,316 64,433,831
2041 8,777,138 63,408,709
2040 8,570,085 62,360,117
2039 8,360,267 61,289,355
2038 8,151,599 60,253,073
2037 7,944,754 59,221,658
2036 7,736,415 58,155,990
2035 7,527,731 57,127,999
2034 7,316,613 56,087,695
2033 7,106,984 55,051,140
2032 6,898,917 54,002,289
2031 6,691,778 52,991,443
2030 6,488,327 51,986,773
2029 6,287,899 50,982,563
2028 6,086,983 50,001,133
2027 5,892,506 49,014,822
2026 5,702,177 48,020,334
2025 5,514,692 47,020,527
2024 5,330,690 46,042,015
2023 5,152,421 45,074,049
2022 5,098,039 44,070,551
2021 5,112,100 43,071,211
2020 5,026,628 42,116,605
2019 4,944,703 41,192,171
2018 4,878,657 40,265,624
2017 4,793,511 39,337,353
2016 4,713,663 38,469,627
2015 4,629,320 37,560,535
2014 4,623,182 36,550,059
2013 4,642,419 35,281,989
2012 4,610,848 33,654,842
2011 4,565,021 32,161,424
2010 4,492,995 31,045,366
2009 4,529,047 30,058,206
2008 4,558,984 28,971,036
2007 4,462,770 28,391,607
2006 4,377,579 28,616,515
2005 4,288,810 28,407,448
2004 4,192,826 27,577,878
2003 4,103,086 26,802,659
2002 4,006,077 26,006,559
2001 3,919,487 25,197,840
2000 3,833,416 24,424,056
1999 3,729,450 23,636,527
1998 3,628,827 22,884,399
1997 3,531,700 22,176,593
1996 3,435,965 21,501,321
1995 3,348,052 20,825,860
1994 3,257,954 20,139,807
1993 3,157,839 19,201,195
1992 3,058,831 18,300,845
1991 2,963,191 17,767,253
1990 2,871,910 17,581,206
1989 2,783,970 17,364,542
1988 2,713,965 16,908,819
1987 2,669,155 16,521,049
1986 2,634,258 16,074,145
1985 2,600,932 15,683,430
1984 2,568,610 15,310,733
1983 2,537,399 14,840,555
1982 2,507,375 14,406,083
1981 2,478,402 14,006,381
1980 2,450,535 13,591,992
1979 2,423,794 13,170,365
1978 2,397,961 12,753,355
1977 2,372,930 12,331,046
1976 2,348,566 11,927,651
1975 2,313,916 11,543,639
1974 2,269,338 11,167,761
1973 2,226,008 10,795,869
1972 2,183,769 10,430,164
1971 2,141,450 10,077,809
1970 2,097,505 9,735,611
1969 2,051,515 9,403,356
1968 2,005,100 9,085,016
1967 1,960,444 8,778,869
1966 1,918,082 8,485,104
1965 1,877,854 8,202,140
1964 1,839,583 7,929,566
1963 1,803,063 7,667,928
1962 1,768,115 7,413,875
1961 1,734,580 7,194,553
1960 1,702,346 7,022,052

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/iraq | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Central African Republic increased by 336,084 people (a 7.68% growth), while Iraq gained 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Central African Republic gained 1,039,996 people (a 22.1% growth), while Iraq's population increased by 9,819,707 people (a 25.5% growth).

The Central African Republic was ranked 118th most populous country in 2006 and is still 118th in 2026. Iraq was ranked 39th in 2006 and ranked 33rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Central African Republic's population will grow by 85.8% to 10,689,058 people with a rank change from 118th to 96th. The population of Iraq will increase by 49.6% to 72,235,938 people and rank change from 33rd to 28th.

The Central African Republic is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 19.1M people compared to the peak of 102M people in 2100 for Iraq.

Population growth rate by year

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Iraq
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
CAR Iraq
2100 0.42% 0.21%
2099 0.45% 0.21%
2098 0.45% 0.23%
2097 0.49% 0.25%
2096 0.53% 0.26%
2095 0.54% 0.27%
2094 0.55% 0.32%
2093 0.59% 0.35%
2092 0.61% 0.33%
2091 0.65% 0.32%
2090 0.64% 0.38%
2089 0.69% 0.38%
2088 0.72% 0.39%
2087 0.77% 0.45%
2086 0.77% 0.47%
2085 0.81% 0.44%
2084 0.85% 0.48%
2083 0.88% 0.5%
2082 0.89% 0.53%
2081 0.93% 0.53%
2080 0.92% 0.58%
2079 0.98% 0.58%
2078 1.04% 0.55%
2077 1.07% 0.59%
2076 1.1% 0.58%
2075 1.09% 0.65%
2074 1.16% 0.73%
2073 1.17% 0.73%
2072 1.24% 0.73%
2071 1.3% 0.76%
2070 1.32% 0.78%
2069 1.35% 0.79%
2068 1.41% 0.82%
2067 1.43% 0.91%
2066 1.46% 0.9%
2065 1.49% 0.93%
2064 1.57% 0.96%
2063 1.59% 0.95%
2062 1.62% 0.98%
2061 1.68% 1.05%
2060 1.72% 1.01%
2059 1.77% 1.04%
2058 1.81% 1.07%
2057 1.85% 1.12%
2056 1.89% 1.13%
2055 1.93% 1.16%
2054 1.97% 1.21%
2053 2% 1.19%
2052 2.02% 1.26%
2051 2.08% 1.27%
2050 2.08% 1.35%
2049 2.13% 1.36%
2048 2.14% 1.4%
2047 2.19% 1.38%
2046 2.22% 1.43%
2045 2.26% 1.49%
2044 2.27% 1.52%
2043 2.29% 1.58%
2042 2.34% 1.62%
2041 2.42% 1.68%
2040 2.51% 1.75%
2039 2.56% 1.72%
2038 2.6% 1.74%
2037 2.69% 1.83%
2036 2.77% 1.8%
2035 2.89% 1.85%
2034 2.95% 1.88%
2033 3.02% 1.94%
2032 3.1% 1.91%
2031 3.14% 1.93%
2030 3.19% 1.97%
2029 3.3% 1.96%
2028 3.3% 2.01%
2027 3.34% 2.07%
2026 3.4% 2.13%
2025 3.45% 2.13%
2024 3.46% 2.15%
2023 1.07% 2.28%
2022 -0.28% 2.32%
2021 1.7% 2.27%
2020 1.66% 2.24%
2019 1.35% 2.3%
2018 1.78% 2.36%
2017 1.69% 2.26%
2016 1.82% 2.42%
2015 0.13% 2.76%
2014 -0.41% 3.59%
2013 0.68% 4.83%
2012 1% 4.64%
2011 1.6% 3.59%
2010 -0.8% 3.28%
2009 -0.66% 3.75%
2008 2.16% 2.04%
2007 1.95% -0.79%
2006 2.07% 0.74%
2005 2.29% 3.01%
2004 2.19% 2.89%
2003 2.42% 3.06%
2002 2.21% 3.21%
2001 2.25% 3.17%
2000 2.79% 3.33%
1999 2.77% 3.29%
1998 2.75% 3.19%
1997 2.79% 3.14%
1996 2.63% 3.24%
1995 2.77% 3.41%
1994 3.17% 4.89%
1993 3.24% 4.92%
1992 3.23% 3%
1991 3.18% 1.06%
1990 3.16% 1.25%
1989 2.58% 2.7%
1988 1.68% 2.35%
1987 1.32% 2.78%
1986 1.28% 2.49%
1985 1.26% 2.43%
1984 1.23% 3.17%
1983 1.2% 3.02%
1982 1.17% 2.85%
1981 1.14% 3.05%
1980 1.1% 3.2%
1979 1.08% 3.27%
1978 1.05% 3.42%
1977 1.04% 3.38%
1976 1.5% 3.33%
1975 1.96% 3.37%
1974 1.95% 3.44%
1973 1.93% 3.51%
1972 1.98% 3.5%
1971 2.1% 3.51%
1970 2.24% 3.53%
1969 2.31% 3.5%
1968 2.28% 3.49%
1967 2.21% 3.46%
1966 2.14% 3.45%
1965 2.08% 3.44%
1964 2.03% 3.41%
1963 1.98% 3.43%
1962 1.93% 3.05%
1961 1.89% 2.46%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/iraq | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Central African Republic grew by 3.46%, while Iraq's population grew by 2.15%.

Live population counters

CAR Iraq
Current population
5753659
48289334
Population rank 118/197 33/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.58%
One net population change
2.95 minutes
32.6 seconds
One birth every
2.2 minutes
27.2 seconds
One death every
10.8 minutes
2.82 minutes
Daily growth/decline +488 +2,652
Annual growth/decline +178,269 +967,966
Annual growth/decline rate +3.46% +2.15%
Population growth rate rank 9/197 46/197
One migration net change every
35.9 minutes
8.26 hours
Annual migration change -14,693 -1,064
Net migration rank 143/196 93/196
Foreign-born residents 94,556 370,980
Foreign-born residents rank 132/195 92/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.8% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 135/195 160/195

Natural population change vs migration

Central African Republic
Natural

Migration
Iraq
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
CAR Iraq
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -14,693 - -1,064
2024 - -15,357 - -17,735
2023 190,325 -14,682 973,420 -5,710
2022 -49,456 -17,430 962,501 76,821
2021 124,408 -85,646 941,924 17,474
2020 156,911 -24,745 919,953 29,858
2019 68,523 -36,849 942,972 -43,919
2018 153,361 -52,954 938,310 15,775
2017 128,461 -58,584 924,507 -21,998
2016 142,419 -52,607 946,968 -113,980
2015 141,912 -63,045 1,007,561 -22,338
2014 107,448 -174,051 1,040,726 -5,033
2013 140,489 -112,382 1,026,036 474,379
2012 146,791 -111,764 999,987 753,907
2011 142,913 -86,281 971,082 261,880
2010 130,539 -43,126 906,369 92,779
2009 -130,613 -28,899 855,096 120,092
2008 128,627 -28,983 802,382 396,792
2007 123,137 -30,352 784,119 -824,428
2006 118,882 -41,282 797,342 -1,206,850
2005 113,534 -13,604 776,603 51,019
2004 108,548 -16,510 761,563 69,948
2003 105,540 -18,097 746,159 -27,236
2002 100,588 5,992 739,419 133,839
2001 99,598 -33,006 729,704 14,451
2000 97,468 8,079 715,771 87,624
1999 96,108 6,284 702,170 69,491
1998 94,361 4,479 684,152 48,446
1997 93,378 2,034 667,582 15,429
1996 93,369 2,697 652,866 14,652
1995 92,748 -12,986 642,977 40,424
1994 90,943 9,496 634,344 54,355
1993 89,873 9,930 606,700 581,818
1992 88,939 9,269 591,886 20,292
1991 88,688 4,381 550,146 -95,155
1990 87,507 1,995 518,575 -601,469
1989 85,969 409 496,852 19,392
1988 84,654 -31,016 476,778 -81,562
1987 83,408 -47,428 488,742 -108,426
1986 81,149 -47,332 474,348 39,136
1985 79,266 -46,427 467,445 -199,505
1984 77,395 -45,591 455,740 21,709
1983 75,399 -44,780 439,800 23,115
1982 73,330 -43,908 428,336 -22,302
1981 71,391 -42,872 416,998 -23,640
1980 68,759 -41,539 419,653 15,757
1979 66,104 -39,850 428,458 -20,617
1978 63,285 -37,874 418,756 7,434
1977 60,436 -35,782 410,229 8,204
1976 57,725 -33,645 402,260 -13,915
1975 55,106 -9,895 385,916 -6,237
1974 53,777 -9,838 376,197 -4,090
1973 52,525 -9,800 373,191 -1,507
1972 51,390 -9,634 362,334 -2,600
1971 50,142 -7,259 351,464 -6,479
1970 48,690 -3,693 338,030 1,377
1969 47,066 -80 324,792 312
1968 45,377 474 310,644 928
1967 42,979 474 298,192 2,531
1966 40,804 474 285,507 1,298
1965 38,710 474 274,551 4,555
1964 36,878 474 262,825 3,224
1963 35,218 474 254,046 3,197
1962 33,731 474 247,520 3,343
1961 32,383 474 184,792 2,981
1960 31,131 474 155,651 1,573

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/iraq | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 66.7% of the population change in the Central African Republic is from natural causes (a gain of 1,164,312 people) and 33.3% is from migration (a loss of 580,593 people). In Iraq 99.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,598,842 people) and 0.76% is from migration (a loss of 73,050 people).

As of 2024, 94,556 residents or 1.8% of the population were not native-born in the Central African Republic, compared to 370,980 people or 0.8% in Iraq.

Biggest cities by population

CAR
City Population
Bangui 889K
Berberati 76.9K
Bria 35.2K
Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/iraq | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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