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Population in Iraq compared to Taiwan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iraq was 46,042,015 in 2024 vs 23,331,886 people in Taiwan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iraq's population is 48,289,334 people compared to 23,229,461 in Taiwan.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 2.08 times bigger than Taiwan's.
  • Iraq is ranked the 33rd most populous country in the world, while Taiwan is the 60th.
  • The countries together account for 0.86% of the world: 0.58% for Iraq vs 0.28% for Taiwan.
  • For the last 10 years, Iraq has had an average growth rate of +2.45% per year vs -0.03% in Taiwan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iraq has increased from 28.6M people to 48.3M (68.7% growth), while Taiwan has grown from 22.8M to 23.2M (1.78% growth).

Iraq vs Taiwan: population by year and forecast

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iraq Taiwan
2100 101,632,594 10,150,338
2099 101,421,266 10,273,881
2098 101,212,536 10,399,680
2097 100,980,835 10,527,804
2096 100,724,441 10,657,536
2095 100,464,590 10,789,978
2094 100,194,041 10,925,075
2093 99,876,174 11,062,491
2092 99,532,041 11,202,670
2091 99,203,830 11,346,131
2090 98,886,956 11,494,369
2089 98,513,025 11,644,743
2088 98,144,039 11,799,177
2087 97,767,537 11,956,109
2086 97,325,026 12,116,149
2085 96,873,007 12,281,248
2084 96,448,602 12,451,872
2083 95,991,166 12,625,681
2082 95,509,663 12,803,442
2081 95,009,326 12,986,931
2080 94,507,216 13,174,137
2079 93,960,228 13,366,920
2078 93,417,384 13,564,788
2077 92,903,983 13,765,770
2076 92,359,592 13,969,802
2075 91,825,254 14,178,904
2074 91,229,266 14,391,331
2073 90,571,021 14,606,033
2072 89,918,374 14,824,987
2071 89,265,548 15,045,310
2070 88,596,492 15,266,143
2069 87,909,474 15,488,280
2068 87,220,494 15,714,125
2067 86,513,996 15,940,945
2066 85,734,530 16,167,553
2065 84,971,898 16,396,032
2064 84,191,350 16,625,600
2063 83,387,951 16,854,355
2062 82,604,577 17,084,600
2061 81,800,637 17,314,450
2060 80,951,008 17,541,998
2059 80,141,868 17,767,014
2058 79,319,543 17,988,239
2057 78,477,339 18,208,151
2056 77,609,202 18,423,453
2055 76,739,924 18,639,554
2054 75,857,125 18,853,384
2053 74,952,948 19,063,428
2052 74,072,580 19,270,076
2051 73,150,234 19,474,323
2050 72,235,938 19,677,203
2049 71,272,122 19,878,438
2048 70,316,860 20,073,645
2047 69,347,823 20,267,326
2046 68,400,664 20,454,154
2045 67,435,953 20,640,565
2044 66,447,309 20,819,477
2043 65,453,565 20,995,111
2042 64,433,831 21,166,213
2041 63,408,709 21,331,710
2040 62,360,117 21,491,361
2039 61,289,355 21,645,911
2038 60,253,073 21,794,529
2037 59,221,658 21,939,617
2036 58,155,990 22,077,701
2035 57,127,999 22,211,115
2034 56,087,695 22,340,809
2033 55,051,140 22,463,465
2032 54,002,289 22,582,449
2031 52,991,443 22,698,460
2030 51,986,773 22,809,605
2029 50,982,563 22,916,803
2028 50,001,133 23,022,058
2027 49,014,822 23,127,410
2026 48,020,334 23,229,461
2025 47,020,527 23,331,886
2024 46,042,015 23,410,331
2023 45,074,049 23,342,541
2022 44,070,551 23,319,977
2021 43,071,211 23,468,275
2020 42,116,605 23,582,179
2019 41,192,171 23,596,027
2018 40,265,624 23,580,080
2017 39,337,353 23,555,522
2016 38,469,627 23,515,945
2015 37,560,535 23,462,914
2014 36,550,059 23,403,635
2013 35,281,989 23,344,670
2012 33,654,842 23,270,367
2011 32,161,424 23,193,518
2010 31,045,366 23,140,948
2009 30,058,206 23,078,402
2008 28,971,036 22,997,696
2007 28,391,607 22,917,444
2006 28,616,515 22,823,455
2005 28,407,448 22,729,753
2004 27,577,878 22,646,836
2003 26,802,659 22,562,663
2002 26,006,559 22,463,172
2001 25,197,840 22,341,120
2000 24,424,056 22,184,530
1999 23,636,527 22,010,489
1998 22,884,399 21,835,703
1997 22,176,593 21,634,124
1996 21,501,321 21,441,432
1995 20,825,860 21,267,653
1994 20,139,807 21,086,645
1993 19,201,195 20,899,019
1992 18,300,845 20,704,227
1991 17,767,253 20,503,568
1990 17,581,206 20,278,946
1989 17,364,542 20,055,492
1988 16,908,819 19,839,704
1987 16,521,049 19,617,046
1986 16,074,145 19,411,454
1985 15,683,430 19,191,510
1984 15,310,733 18,929,866
1983 14,840,555 18,653,146
1982 14,406,083 18,354,855
1981 14,006,381 18,029,982
1980 13,591,992 17,704,538
1979 13,170,365 17,372,779
1978 12,753,355 17,042,272
1977 12,331,046 16,730,895
1976 11,927,651 16,401,413
1975 11,543,639 16,075,128
1974 11,167,761 15,784,817
1973 10,795,869 15,505,121
1972 10,430,164 15,220,495
1971 10,077,809 14,913,564
1970 9,735,611 14,582,944
1969 9,403,356 14,068,984
1968 9,085,016 13,548,537
1967 8,778,869 13,210,344
1966 8,485,104 12,874,153
1965 8,202,140 12,511,863
1964 7,929,566 12,137,143
1963 7,667,928 11,762,101
1962 7,413,875 11,392,513
1961 7,194,553 11,030,385
1960 7,022,052 10,667,705

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/taiwan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iraq increased by 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth), while Taiwan gained 692,490 people (a 3.03% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iraq gained 9,819,707 people (a 25.5% growth), while Taiwan's population decreased by 286,484 people (a 1.22% decline).

Iraq was ranked 39th most populous country in 2006 and is 33rd in 2026. Taiwan was ranked 49th in 2006 and ranked 60th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iraq's population will grow by 49.6% to 72,235,938 people with a rank change from 33rd to 28th. The population of Taiwan will decrease by 15.3% to 19,677,203 people and rank change from 60th to 76th.

Iraq is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 102M people, while Taiwan's population already peaked in 2019 at 23.6M people and is projected to decrease to 10.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iraq Taiwan
2100 0.21% -1.2%
2099 0.21% -1.21%
2098 0.23% -1.22%
2097 0.25% -1.22%
2096 0.26% -1.23%
2095 0.27% -1.24%
2094 0.32% -1.24%
2093 0.35% -1.25%
2092 0.33% -1.26%
2091 0.32% -1.29%
2090 0.38% -1.29%
2089 0.38% -1.31%
2088 0.39% -1.31%
2087 0.45% -1.32%
2086 0.47% -1.34%
2085 0.44% -1.37%
2084 0.48% -1.38%
2083 0.5% -1.39%
2082 0.53% -1.41%
2081 0.53% -1.42%
2080 0.58% -1.44%
2079 0.58% -1.46%
2078 0.55% -1.46%
2077 0.59% -1.46%
2076 0.58% -1.47%
2075 0.65% -1.48%
2074 0.73% -1.47%
2073 0.73% -1.48%
2072 0.73% -1.46%
2071 0.76% -1.45%
2070 0.78% -1.43%
2069 0.79% -1.44%
2068 0.82% -1.42%
2067 0.91% -1.4%
2066 0.9% -1.39%
2065 0.93% -1.38%
2064 0.96% -1.36%
2063 0.95% -1.35%
2062 0.98% -1.33%
2061 1.05% -1.3%
2060 1.01% -1.27%
2059 1.04% -1.23%
2058 1.07% -1.21%
2057 1.12% -1.17%
2056 1.13% -1.16%
2055 1.16% -1.13%
2054 1.21% -1.1%
2053 1.19% -1.07%
2052 1.26% -1.05%
2051 1.27% -1.03%
2050 1.35% -1.01%
2049 1.36% -0.97%
2048 1.4% -0.96%
2047 1.38% -0.91%
2046 1.43% -0.9%
2045 1.49% -0.86%
2044 1.52% -0.84%
2043 1.58% -0.81%
2042 1.62% -0.78%
2041 1.68% -0.74%
2040 1.75% -0.71%
2039 1.72% -0.68%
2038 1.74% -0.66%
2037 1.83% -0.63%
2036 1.8% -0.6%
2035 1.85% -0.58%
2034 1.88% -0.55%
2033 1.94% -0.53%
2032 1.91% -0.51%
2031 1.93% -0.49%
2030 1.97% -0.47%
2029 1.96% -0.46%
2028 2.01% -0.46%
2027 2.07% -0.44%
2026 2.13% -0.44%
2025 2.13% -0.34%
2024 2.15% 0.29%
2023 2.28% 0.1%
2022 2.32% -0.63%
2021 2.27% -0.48%
2020 2.24% -0.06%
2019 2.3% 0.07%
2018 2.36% 0.1%
2017 2.26% 0.17%
2016 2.42% 0.23%
2015 2.76% 0.25%
2014 3.59% 0.25%
2013 4.83% 0.32%
2012 4.64% 0.33%
2011 3.59% 0.23%
2010 3.28% 0.27%
2009 3.75% 0.35%
2008 2.04% 0.35%
2007 -0.79% 0.41%
2006 0.74% 0.41%
2005 3.01% 0.37%
2004 2.89% 0.37%
2003 3.06% 0.44%
2002 3.21% 0.55%
2001 3.17% 0.71%
2000 3.33% 0.79%
1999 3.29% 0.8%
1998 3.19% 0.93%
1997 3.14% 0.9%
1996 3.24% 0.82%
1995 3.41% 0.86%
1994 4.89% 0.9%
1993 4.92% 0.94%
1992 3% 0.98%
1991 1.06% 1.11%
1990 1.25% 1.11%
1989 2.7% 1.09%
1988 2.35% 1.14%
1987 2.78% 1.06%
1986 2.49% 1.15%
1985 2.43% 1.38%
1984 3.17% 1.48%
1983 3.02% 1.63%
1982 2.85% 1.8%
1981 3.05% 1.84%
1980 3.2% 1.91%
1979 3.27% 1.94%
1978 3.42% 1.86%
1977 3.38% 2.01%
1976 3.33% 2.03%
1975 3.37% 1.84%
1974 3.44% 1.8%
1973 3.51% 1.87%
1972 3.5% 2.06%
1971 3.51% 2.27%
1970 3.53% 3.65%
1969 3.5% 3.84%
1968 3.49% 2.56%
1967 3.46% 2.61%
1966 3.45% 2.9%
1965 3.44% 3.09%
1964 3.41% 3.19%
1963 3.43% 3.24%
1962 3.05% 3.28%
1961 2.46% 3.4%
1960 - 3.69%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/taiwan | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Iraq grew by 2.15%, while Taiwan's population declined by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Iraq Taiwan
Current population
48289334
23229461
Population rank 33/197 60/197
Percent of world population 0.58% 0.28%
One net population change
32.6 seconds
6.72 minutes
One birth every
27.2 seconds
3.9 minutes
One death every
2.82 minutes
2.6 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,652 -215
Annual growth/decline +967,966 -78,445
Annual growth/decline rate +2.15% -0.34%
Population growth rate rank 46/197 180/197
One migration net change every
8.26 hours
11.2 minutes
Annual migration change -1,064 +47,029
Net migration rank 93/196 23/196
Foreign-born residents 370,980 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 92/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.8% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 160/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iraq
Natural

Migration
Taiwan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iraq Taiwan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,064 - -
2024 - -17,735 -67,188 47,029
2023 973,420 -5,710 -69,794 225,599
2022 962,501 76,821 -68,327 -42,430
2021 941,924 17,474 -30,039 -156,010
2020 919,953 29,858 -7,782 -33,978
2019 942,972 -43,919 1,416 12,718
2018 938,310 15,775 8,725 8,888
2017 924,507 -21,998 22,613 8,809
2016 946,968 -113,980 35,980 11,707
2015 1,007,561 -22,338 49,741 8,581
2014 1,040,726 -5,033 - -
2013 1,026,036 474,379 - -
2012 999,987 753,907 - -
2011 971,082 261,880 43,836 19,077
2010 906,369 92,779 - -
2009 855,096 120,092 - -
2008 802,382 396,792 - -
2007 784,119 -824,428 - -
2006 797,342 -1,206,850 - -
2005 776,603 51,019 - -
2004 761,563 69,948 - -
2003 746,159 -27,236 - -
2002 739,419 133,839 - -
2001 729,704 14,451 132,707 -3,811
2000 715,771 87,624 - -
1999 702,170 69,491 - -
1998 684,152 48,446 - -
1997 667,582 15,429 - -
1996 652,866 14,652 - -
1995 642,977 40,424 - -
1994 634,344 54,355 - -
1993 606,700 581,818 - -
1992 591,886 20,292 - -
1991 550,146 -95,155 215,698 -12,128
1990 518,575 -601,469 - -
1989 496,852 19,392 - -
1988 476,778 -81,562 - -
1987 488,742 -108,426 - -
1986 474,348 39,136 - -
1985 467,445 -199,505 - -
1984 455,740 21,709 - -
1983 439,800 23,115 - -
1982 428,336 -22,302 - -
1981 416,998 -23,640 326,883 4,508
1980 419,653 15,757 - -
1979 428,458 -20,617 - -
1978 418,756 7,434 - -
1977 410,229 8,204 - -
1976 402,260 -13,915 - -
1975 385,916 -6,237 - -
1974 376,197 -4,090 - -
1973 373,191 -1,507 - -
1972 362,334 -2,600 - -
1971 351,464 -6,479 - -
1970 338,030 1,377 - -
1969 324,792 312 - -
1968 310,644 928 - -
1967 298,192 2,531 - -
1966 285,507 1,298 346,958 18,774
1965 274,551 4,555 - -
1964 262,825 3,224 - -
1963 254,046 3,197 - -
1962 247,520 3,343 - -
1961 184,792 2,981 - -
1960 155,651 1,573 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/taiwan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.2% of the population change in Iraq is from natural causes (a gain of 9,598,842 people) and 0.76% is from migration (a loss of 73,050 people). In Taiwan 56.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 57,467 people) and 43.3% is from migration (a gain of 43,884 people).

Biggest cities by population

Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K
Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.05M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.72M
Taipei 2.44M
Taoyuan 2.35M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 455K
Keelung 360K
Chiayi 261K
Changhua 221K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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