The latest officially reported population of Mali was 24,478,595 in 2024 vs 10,569,709 people in Sweden in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mali's population is 26,143,152 people compared to 10,680,056 in Sweden.
Population statistics:
- Mali's population is 2.45 times bigger than Sweden's.
- Mali is ranked the 58th most populous country in the world, while Sweden is the 91st.
- The countries together account for 0.44% of the world: 0.32% for Mali vs 0.13% for Sweden.
- For the last 10 years, Mali has had an average growth rate of +3.12% per year vs +0.88% in Sweden.
- Since 2006, the population of Mali has increased from 14M people to 26.1M (86.9% growth), while Sweden has grown from 9.08M to 10.7M (17.6% growth).
Mali vs Sweden: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Mali
|
Sweden
|
|
| 2100 | 80,371,693 | 11,357,586 |
| 2099 | 80,051,982 | 11,361,443 |
| 2098 | 79,712,985 | 11,365,725 |
| 2097 | 79,363,373 | 11,366,889 |
| 2096 | 78,996,636 | 11,368,572 |
| 2095 | 78,611,169 | 11,371,525 |
| 2094 | 78,201,275 | 11,374,169 |
| 2093 | 77,780,277 | 11,376,054 |
| 2092 | 77,346,576 | 11,378,099 |
| 2091 | 76,892,849 | 11,379,549 |
| 2090 | 76,418,075 | 11,381,475 |
| 2089 | 75,924,551 | 11,384,408 |
| 2088 | 75,413,374 | 11,387,073 |
| 2087 | 74,882,872 | 11,390,874 |
| 2086 | 74,339,859 | 11,398,223 |
| 2085 | 73,778,163 | 11,403,279 |
| 2084 | 73,197,940 | 11,408,050 |
| 2083 | 72,596,727 | 11,411,588 |
| 2082 | 71,983,705 | 11,416,796 |
| 2081 | 71,348,537 | 11,418,438 |
| 2080 | 70,707,220 | 11,420,629 |
| 2079 | 70,044,626 | 11,420,158 |
| 2078 | 69,367,218 | 11,418,032 |
| 2077 | 68,675,750 | 11,415,948 |
| 2076 | 67,972,574 | 11,412,112 |
| 2075 | 67,256,565 | 11,407,978 |
| 2074 | 66,523,454 | 11,404,682 |
| 2073 | 65,776,035 | 11,401,754 |
| 2072 | 65,016,928 | 11,398,056 |
| 2071 | 64,239,726 | 11,393,134 |
| 2070 | 63,457,636 | 11,389,416 |
| 2069 | 62,664,074 | 11,385,560 |
| 2068 | 61,857,029 | 11,384,165 |
| 2067 | 61,042,577 | 11,383,331 |
| 2066 | 60,222,511 | 11,383,335 |
| 2065 | 59,400,594 | 11,382,611 |
| 2064 | 58,567,263 | 11,381,643 |
| 2063 | 57,727,308 | 11,381,489 |
| 2062 | 56,880,111 | 11,382,109 |
| 2061 | 56,026,848 | 11,379,849 |
| 2060 | 55,166,339 | 11,378,661 |
| 2059 | 54,304,533 | 11,376,317 |
| 2058 | 53,437,711 | 11,372,527 |
| 2057 | 52,565,517 | 11,367,109 |
| 2056 | 51,691,907 | 11,361,843 |
| 2055 | 50,813,138 | 11,354,884 |
| 2054 | 49,936,085 | 11,347,343 |
| 2053 | 49,053,898 | 11,336,678 |
| 2052 | 48,167,179 | 11,322,876 |
| 2051 | 47,280,403 | 11,306,983 |
| 2050 | 46,390,999 | 11,287,973 |
| 2049 | 45,505,968 | 11,268,461 |
| 2048 | 44,617,075 | 11,247,615 |
| 2047 | 43,730,396 | 11,225,655 |
| 2046 | 42,840,806 | 11,202,749 |
| 2045 | 41,951,176 | 11,178,920 |
| 2044 | 41,061,960 | 11,153,887 |
| 2043 | 40,172,937 | 11,128,417 |
| 2042 | 39,286,024 | 11,102,505 |
| 2041 | 38,406,403 | 11,078,898 |
| 2040 | 37,525,963 | 11,054,498 |
| 2039 | 36,652,557 | 11,031,322 |
| 2038 | 35,772,629 | 11,008,943 |
| 2037 | 34,902,845 | 10,987,323 |
| 2036 | 34,036,236 | 10,964,438 |
| 2035 | 33,178,665 | 10,941,953 |
| 2034 | 32,328,037 | 10,919,289 |
| 2033 | 31,486,276 | 10,895,104 |
| 2032 | 30,655,886 | 10,869,796 |
| 2031 | 29,833,522 | 10,844,434 |
| 2030 | 29,028,860 | 10,815,888 |
| 2029 | 28,235,559 | 10,784,274 |
| 2028 | 27,456,170 | 10,749,191 |
| 2027 | 26,690,187 | 10,710,226 |
| 2026 | 25,940,320 | 10,668,870 |
| 2025 | 25,201,616 | 10,621,495 |
| 2024 | 24,478,595 | 10,569,709 |
| 2023 | 23,769,127 | 10,536,632 |
| 2022 | 23,072,640 | 10,486,941 |
| 2021 | 22,388,630 | 10,415,811 |
| 2020 | 21,713,836 | 10,353,442 |
| 2019 | 21,068,405 | 10,278,887 |
| 2018 | 20,442,030 | 10,175,214 |
| 2017 | 19,813,011 | 10,057,698 |
| 2016 | 19,191,289 | 9,923,085 |
| 2015 | 18,593,022 | 9,799,186 |
| 2014 | 18,020,267 | 9,696,110 |
| 2013 | 17,459,615 | 9,600,379 |
| 2012 | 16,957,033 | 9,519,374 |
| 2011 | 16,469,049 | 9,449,213 |
| 2010 | 15,945,198 | 9,378,126 |
| 2009 | 15,435,539 | 9,298,515 |
| 2008 | 14,940,782 | 9,219,637 |
| 2007 | 14,457,775 | 9,148,092 |
| 2006 | 13,990,139 | 9,080,505 |
| 2005 | 13,538,647 | 9,029,572 |
| 2004 | 13,102,409 | 8,993,531 |
| 2003 | 12,684,955 | 8,958,229 |
| 2002 | 12,288,050 | 8,924,958 |
| 2001 | 11,912,158 | 8,895,960 |
| 2000 | 11,559,290 | 8,872,109 |
| 1999 | 11,227,415 | 8,857,874 |
| 1998 | 10,919,573 | 8,850,974 |
| 1997 | 10,646,495 | 8,846,062 |
| 1996 | 10,407,278 | 8,840,998 |
| 1995 | 10,185,365 | 8,826,939 |
| 1994 | 9,967,031 | 8,780,745 |
| 1993 | 9,754,786 | 8,718,561 |
| 1992 | 9,553,540 | 8,668,067 |
| 1991 | 9,362,888 | 8,617,375 |
| 1990 | 9,178,830 | 8,558,835 |
| 1989 | 8,999,938 | 8,492,964 |
| 1988 | 8,833,996 | 8,436,489 |
| 1987 | 8,681,164 | 8,397,804 |
| 1986 | 8,531,277 | 8,369,829 |
| 1985 | 8,374,663 | 8,350,386 |
| 1984 | 8,208,599 | 8,336,605 |
| 1983 | 8,034,400 | 8,329,033 |
| 1982 | 7,860,194 | 8,325,263 |
| 1981 | 7,692,766 | 8,320,503 |
| 1980 | 7,530,515 | 8,310,531 |
| 1979 | 7,375,266 | 8,293,678 |
| 1978 | 7,229,651 | 8,275,599 |
| 1977 | 7,090,979 | 8,251,540 |
| 1976 | 6,960,979 | 8,222,286 |
| 1975 | 6,837,261 | 8,192,437 |
| 1974 | 6,715,436 | 8,159,955 |
| 1973 | 6,597,106 | 8,136,312 |
| 1972 | 6,483,726 | 8,122,300 |
| 1971 | 6,377,944 | 8,098,334 |
| 1970 | 6,276,472 | 8,042,801 |
| 1969 | 6,177,704 | 7,968,072 |
| 1968 | 6,082,979 | 7,912,273 |
| 1967 | 5,990,906 | 7,867,931 |
| 1966 | 5,902,204 | 7,807,797 |
| 1965 | 5,815,487 | 7,733,853 |
| 1964 | 5,730,125 | 7,661,354 |
| 1963 | 5,646,605 | 7,604,328 |
| 1962 | 5,563,917 | 7,561,588 |
| 1961 | 5,482,283 | 7,519,998 |
| 1960 | 5,402,550 | 7,484,656 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/mali/sweden | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mali increased by 5,201,150 people (a 37.2% growth), while Sweden gained 842,580 people (a 9.28% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mali gained 6,951,863 people (a 36.2% growth), while Sweden's population increased by 756,971 people (a 7.63% growth).
Mali was ranked 66th most populous country in 2006 and is 58th in 2026. Sweden was ranked 88th in 2006 and ranked 91st now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mali's population will grow by 77.4% to 46,390,999 people with a rank change from 58th to 46th. The population of Sweden will increase by 5.69% to 11,287,973 people and rank change from 91st to 93rd.
Mali is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 80.4M people compared to the peak of 11.4M people in 2080 for Sweden.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Sweden
|
|
| 2100 | 0.4% | -0.03% |
| 2099 | 0.43% | -0.04% |
| 2098 | 0.44% | -0.01% |
| 2097 | 0.46% | -0.01% |
| 2096 | 0.49% | -0.03% |
| 2095 | 0.52% | -0.02% |
| 2094 | 0.54% | -0.02% |
| 2093 | 0.56% | -0.02% |
| 2092 | 0.59% | -0.01% |
| 2091 | 0.62% | -0.02% |
| 2090 | 0.65% | -0.03% |
| 2089 | 0.68% | -0.02% |
| 2088 | 0.71% | -0.03% |
| 2087 | 0.73% | -0.06% |
| 2086 | 0.76% | -0.04% |
| 2085 | 0.79% | -0.04% |
| 2084 | 0.83% | -0.03% |
| 2083 | 0.85% | -0.05% |
| 2082 | 0.89% | -0.01% |
| 2081 | 0.91% | -0.02% |
| 2080 | 0.95% | 0.004% |
| 2079 | 0.98% | 0.02% |
| 2078 | 1.01% | 0.02% |
| 2077 | 1.03% | 0.03% |
| 2076 | 1.06% | 0.04% |
| 2075 | 1.1% | 0.03% |
| 2074 | 1.14% | 0.03% |
| 2073 | 1.17% | 0.03% |
| 2072 | 1.21% | 0.04% |
| 2071 | 1.23% | 0.03% |
| 2070 | 1.27% | 0.03% |
| 2069 | 1.3% | 0.01% |
| 2068 | 1.33% | 0.007% |
| 2067 | 1.36% | -0% |
| 2066 | 1.38% | 0.006% |
| 2065 | 1.42% | 0.009% |
| 2064 | 1.46% | 0.001% |
| 2063 | 1.49% | -0.005% |
| 2062 | 1.52% | 0.02% |
| 2061 | 1.56% | 0.01% |
| 2060 | 1.59% | 0.02% |
| 2059 | 1.62% | 0.03% |
| 2058 | 1.66% | 0.05% |
| 2057 | 1.69% | 0.05% |
| 2056 | 1.73% | 0.06% |
| 2055 | 1.76% | 0.07% |
| 2054 | 1.8% | 0.09% |
| 2053 | 1.84% | 0.12% |
| 2052 | 1.88% | 0.14% |
| 2051 | 1.92% | 0.17% |
| 2050 | 1.94% | 0.17% |
| 2049 | 1.99% | 0.19% |
| 2048 | 2.03% | 0.2% |
| 2047 | 2.08% | 0.2% |
| 2046 | 2.12% | 0.21% |
| 2045 | 2.17% | 0.22% |
| 2044 | 2.21% | 0.23% |
| 2043 | 2.26% | 0.23% |
| 2042 | 2.29% | 0.21% |
| 2041 | 2.35% | 0.22% |
| 2040 | 2.38% | 0.21% |
| 2039 | 2.46% | 0.2% |
| 2038 | 2.49% | 0.2% |
| 2037 | 2.55% | 0.21% |
| 2036 | 2.58% | 0.21% |
| 2035 | 2.63% | 0.21% |
| 2034 | 2.67% | 0.22% |
| 2033 | 2.71% | 0.23% |
| 2032 | 2.76% | 0.23% |
| 2031 | 2.77% | 0.26% |
| 2030 | 2.81% | 0.29% |
| 2029 | 2.84% | 0.33% |
| 2028 | 2.87% | 0.36% |
| 2027 | 2.89% | 0.39% |
| 2026 | 2.93% | 0.45% |
| 2025 | 2.95% | 0.49% |
| 2024 | 2.98% | 0.31% |
| 2023 | 3.02% | 0.47% |
| 2022 | 3.06% | 0.68% |
| 2021 | 3.11% | 0.6% |
| 2020 | 3.06% | 0.73% |
| 2019 | 3.06% | 1.02% |
| 2018 | 3.17% | 1.17% |
| 2017 | 3.24% | 1.36% |
| 2016 | 3.22% | 1.26% |
| 2015 | 3.18% | 1.06% |
| 2014 | 3.21% | 1% |
| 2013 | 2.96% | 0.85% |
| 2012 | 2.96% | 0.74% |
| 2011 | 3.29% | 0.76% |
| 2010 | 3.3% | 0.86% |
| 2009 | 3.31% | 0.86% |
| 2008 | 3.34% | 0.78% |
| 2007 | 3.34% | 0.74% |
| 2006 | 3.33% | 0.56% |
| 2005 | 3.33% | 0.4% |
| 2004 | 3.29% | 0.39% |
| 2003 | 3.23% | 0.37% |
| 2002 | 3.16% | 0.33% |
| 2001 | 3.05% | 0.27% |
| 2000 | 2.96% | 0.16% |
| 1999 | 2.82% | 0.08% |
| 1998 | 2.56% | 0.06% |
| 1997 | 2.3% | 0.06% |
| 1996 | 2.18% | 0.16% |
| 1995 | 2.19% | 0.53% |
| 1994 | 2.18% | 0.71% |
| 1993 | 2.11% | 0.58% |
| 1992 | 2.04% | 0.59% |
| 1991 | 2.01% | 0.68% |
| 1990 | 1.99% | 0.78% |
| 1989 | 1.88% | 0.67% |
| 1988 | 1.76% | 0.46% |
| 1987 | 1.76% | 0.33% |
| 1986 | 1.87% | 0.23% |
| 1985 | 2.02% | 0.17% |
| 1984 | 2.17% | 0.09% |
| 1983 | 2.22% | 0.05% |
| 1982 | 2.18% | 0.06% |
| 1981 | 2.15% | 0.12% |
| 1980 | 2.1% | 0.2% |
| 1979 | 2.01% | 0.22% |
| 1978 | 1.96% | 0.29% |
| 1977 | 1.87% | 0.36% |
| 1976 | 1.81% | 0.36% |
| 1975 | 1.81% | 0.4% |
| 1974 | 1.79% | 0.29% |
| 1973 | 1.75% | 0.17% |
| 1972 | 1.66% | 0.3% |
| 1971 | 1.62% | 0.69% |
| 1970 | 1.6% | 0.94% |
| 1969 | 1.56% | 0.71% |
| 1968 | 1.54% | 0.56% |
| 1967 | 1.5% | 0.77% |
| 1966 | 1.49% | 0.96% |
| 1965 | 1.49% | 0.95% |
| 1964 | 1.48% | 0.75% |
| 1963 | 1.49% | 0.57% |
| 1962 | 1.49% | 0.55% |
| 1961 | 1.48% | 0.47% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/mali/sweden | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Mali grew by 2.98%, while Sweden's population grew by 0.31%.
Live population counters
|
Mali
|
Sweden
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
26143152
|
10680056
|
| Population rank | 58/197 | 91/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.32% | 0.13% |
| One net population change |
44.5 seconds
|
15.9 minutes
|
| One birth every |
33.1 seconds
|
5.25 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.56 minutes
|
5.54 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +1,944 | +91 |
| Annual growth/decline | +709,468 | +33,077 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.98% | +0.31% |
| Population growth rate rank | 15/197 | 149/197 |
| One migration net change every |
11 minutes
|
11.2 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -48,019 | +47,079 |
| Net migration rank | 173/196 | 22/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 545,323 | 2,272,158 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 76/195 | 34/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 2.2% | 21.4% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 131/195 | 28/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mali
|
Sweden
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -48,019 | - | 47,079 |
| 2024 | - | -46,880 | - | 50,115 |
| 2023 | 746,398 | -39,953 | 5,269 | 55,209 |
| 2022 | 726,465 | -39,951 | 10,487 | 58,955 |
| 2021 | 703,674 | -22,210 | 22,914 | 51,947 |
| 2020 | 683,053 | -14,962 | 14,495 | 37,302 |
| 2019 | 667,110 | -44,373 | 25,697 | 72,619 |
| 2018 | 670,723 | -40,710 | 23,403 | 87,517 |
| 2017 | 661,973 | -33,942 | 24,138 | 102,671 |
| 2016 | 645,652 | -30,251 | 25,800 | 119,234 |
| 2015 | 630,006 | -48,872 | 23,518 | 80,534 |
| 2014 | 614,419 | -50,068 | 26,179 | 77,654 |
| 2013 | 597,887 | -40,951 | 23,041 | 66,760 |
| 2012 | 588,748 | -140,507 | 20,943 | 52,879 |
| 2011 | 570,899 | -43,160 | 21,733 | 46,049 |
| 2010 | 554,447 | -34,483 | 25,320 | 51,175 |
| 2009 | 533,730 | -34,383 | 21,387 | 63,638 |
| 2008 | 514,665 | -24,509 | 18,439 | 56,452 |
| 2007 | 495,800 | -19,945 | 15,552 | 54,907 |
| 2006 | 477,665 | -18,247 | 15,436 | 51,675 |
| 2005 | 460,964 | -17,413 | 9,030 | 27,030 |
| 2004 | 439,717 | -10,796 | 9,893 | 25,842 |
| 2003 | 417,766 | -11,768 | 6,271 | 29,161 |
| 2002 | 396,732 | -8,914 | 893 | 31,364 |
| 2001 | 376,472 | -12,507 | -1,779 | 28,856 |
| 2000 | 359,159 | -17,395 | -2,662 | 24,900 |
| 1999 | 343,705 | -21,702 | -6,201 | 13,940 |
| 1998 | 323,940 | -30,255 | -3,541 | 11,325 |
| 1997 | 308,429 | -55,978 | -3,539 | 6,047 |
| 1996 | 293,953 | -67,974 | 1,768 | 5,773 |
| 1995 | 285,598 | -67,763 | 9,710 | 11,621 |
| 1994 | 282,356 | -63,533 | 20,196 | 51,545 |
| 1993 | 274,480 | -68,816 | 20,924 | 32,725 |
| 1992 | 267,605 | -70,789 | 28,605 | 20,507 |
| 1991 | 261,656 | -77,172 | 29,299 | 25,314 |
| 1990 | 252,308 | -68,668 | 29,100 | 35,668 |
| 1989 | 249,929 | -75,771 | 24,629 | 44,565 |
| 1988 | 245,682 | -87,952 | 15,186 | 30,064 |
| 1987 | 238,871 | -90,940 | 11,757 | 21,335 |
| 1986 | 233,799 | -81,970 | 9,206 | 15,211 |
| 1985 | 224,734 | -63,347 | 4,175 | 11,464 |
| 1984 | 218,078 | -47,331 | 3,335 | 8,668 |
| 1983 | 211,795 | -34,132 | 833 | 2,105 |
| 1982 | 204,892 | -34,140 | 1,665 | 2,524 |
| 1981 | 198,227 | -34,130 | 1,664 | 3,209 |
| 1980 | 190,560 | -30,156 | 5,818 | 10,040 |
| 1979 | 182,449 | -32,353 | 4,976 | 13,895 |
| 1978 | 172,652 | -31,520 | 4,138 | 13,807 |
| 1977 | 165,071 | -28,853 | 7,426 | 23,528 |
| 1976 | 157,778 | -33,999 | 8,222 | 20,324 |
| 1975 | 150,222 | -26,572 | 14,746 | 16,564 |
| 1974 | 142,448 | -22,449 | 23,664 | 9,217 |
| 1973 | 135,801 | -19,137 | 24,409 | -9,551 |
| 1972 | 129,687 | -19,594 | 28,428 | -13,519 |
| 1971 | 123,591 | -22,127 | 31,583 | 2,334 |
| 1970 | 118,952 | -17,479 | 30,563 | 47,242 |
| 1969 | 114,361 | -18,302 | 23,904 | 48,824 |
| 1968 | 111,403 | -18,015 | 30,858 | 8,545 |
| 1967 | 107,650 | -16,900 | 41,700 | 11,075 |
| 1966 | 103,684 | -17,032 | 45,286 | 24,920 |
| 1965 | 100,451 | -13,662 | 44,857 | 32,444 |
| 1964 | 97,166 | -13,226 | 45,968 | 23,581 |
| 1963 | 95,055 | -11,951 | 35,741 | 11,009 |
| 1962 | 93,101 | -10,821 | 30,246 | 9,627 |
| 1961 | 91,115 | -10,139 | 30,832 | 14,401 |
| 1960 | 88,802 | -10,314 | 27,693 | 1,080 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/mali/sweden | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 94.9% of the population change in Mali is from natural causes (a gain of 6,749,473 people) and 5.13% is from migration (a loss of 365,292 people). In Sweden 21.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 201,900 people) and 78.6% is from migration (a gain of 743,642 people).
As of 2024, 545,323 residents or 2.2% of the population were not native-born in Mali, compared to 2,272,158 people or 21.4% in Sweden.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Mali and Sweden
|
Mali
|
Sweden
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 61.1 years | 83.7 years |
| Average age | 21.3 years | 41.9 years |
| Median age | 16.7 years | 41.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.5:49.5 | 50.4:49.6 |
| Fertility rate | 5.61 births per woman | 1.45 births per woman |
| Population density | 55.1 ppl/mi² | 67.8 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/mali/sweden | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.