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Population in Costa Rica compared to India: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Costa Rica was 5,152,950 in 2025 vs 1,463,865,525 people in India in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Costa Rica's population is 5,186,356 people compared to 1,483,314,140 in India.

Population statistics:

  • India's population is 286 times bigger than Costa Rica's.
  • Costa Rica is ranked the 126th most populous country in the world, while India is the 1st.
  • The countries together account for 17.9% of the world: 0.06% for Costa Rica vs 17.9% for India.
  • For the last 10 years, Costa Rica has had an average growth rate of +0.71% per year vs +1% in India.
  • Since 2006, the population of Costa Rica has increased from 4.32M people to 5.19M (20% growth), while India has grown from 1.17B to 1.48B (26.5% growth).

Costa Rica vs India: population by year and forecast

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
India
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica India
2100 3,803,678 1,515,764,791
2099 3,841,913 1,523,450,562
2098 3,880,484 1,531,147,367
2097 3,919,475 1,538,780,583
2096 3,958,826 1,546,380,447
2095 3,998,552 1,553,964,615
2094 4,038,516 1,561,496,245
2093 4,078,807 1,568,975,448
2092 4,119,351 1,576,332,553
2091 4,160,111 1,583,655,135
2090 4,200,989 1,590,899,630
2089 4,241,888 1,598,026,427
2088 4,282,758 1,605,029,461
2087 4,323,650 1,611,883,136
2086 4,364,399 1,618,654,560
2085 4,404,935 1,625,282,641
2084 4,445,179 1,631,712,094
2083 4,485,048 1,637,989,363
2082 4,524,570 1,644,062,886
2081 4,563,658 1,649,962,836
2080 4,602,126 1,655,654,966
2079 4,640,060 1,661,116,882
2078 4,677,313 1,666,332,415
2077 4,713,901 1,671,298,348
2076 4,749,678 1,676,004,895
2075 4,784,723 1,680,459,350
2074 4,819,050 1,684,595,952
2073 4,852,492 1,688,431,647
2072 4,885,078 1,691,990,872
2071 4,916,792 1,695,203,041
2070 4,947,655 1,698,107,519
2069 4,977,764 1,700,664,858
2068 5,006,939 1,702,876,723
2067 5,035,207 1,704,723,837
2066 5,062,849 1,706,198,000
2065 5,089,797 1,707,391,009
2064 5,115,866 1,708,212,818
2063 5,141,239 1,708,696,045
2062 5,165,574 1,708,862,369
2061 5,189,146 1,708,717,131
2060 5,211,857 1,708,195,453
2059 5,233,370 1,707,339,651
2058 5,253,830 1,706,165,210
2057 5,273,143 1,704,656,327
2056 5,291,310 1,702,865,262
2055 5,308,124 1,700,741,939
2054 5,323,598 1,698,325,374
2053 5,337,707 1,695,513,304
2052 5,350,263 1,692,384,182
2051 5,361,152 1,688,910,288
2050 5,370,484 1,685,088,884
2049 5,378,189 1,680,936,533
2048 5,384,366 1,676,430,514
2047 5,388,962 1,671,532,064
2046 5,391,996 1,666,226,180
2045 5,393,493 1,660,522,084
2044 5,393,407 1,654,412,346
2043 5,391,873 1,647,924,060
2042 5,388,912 1,640,993,579
2041 5,384,386 1,633,629,291
2040 5,378,629 1,625,848,393
2039 5,371,473 1,617,677,625
2038 5,362,904 1,609,097,629
2037 5,353,217 1,600,073,012
2036 5,342,317 1,590,593,050
2035 5,330,286 1,580,726,905
2034 5,317,189 1,570,491,868
2033 5,302,930 1,559,906,905
2032 5,287,714 1,548,963,391
2031 5,271,514 1,537,676,208
2030 5,254,366 1,526,059,268
2029 5,236,206 1,514,142,607
2028 5,217,031 1,501,971,477
2027 5,196,723 1,489,498,223
2026 5,175,408 1,476,782,637
2025 5,152,950 1,463,865,525
2024 5,129,910 1,450,935,791
2023 5,105,525 1,438,069,596
2022 5,081,765 1,425,423,212
2021 5,059,988 1,414,203,896
2020 5,034,320 1,402,617,695
2019 4,999,553 1,389,030,312
2018 4,957,818 1,374,659,064
2017 4,913,177 1,359,657,400
2016 4,866,998 1,343,944,296
2015 4,818,038 1,328,024,498
2014 4,767,119 1,312,277,191
2013 4,716,147 1,295,829,511
2012 4,663,934 1,278,674,502
2011 4,609,833 1,261,224,954
2010 4,555,962 1,243,481,564
2009 4,499,791 1,225,524,753
2008 4,440,056 1,207,930,964
2007 4,380,248 1,190,676,021
2006 4,321,340 1,172,878,890
2005 4,261,240 1,154,676,322
2004 4,200,078 1,135,991,513
2003 4,138,784 1,116,803,006
2002 4,075,705 1,097,600,380
2001 4,008,947 1,077,898,575
2000 3,937,739 1,057,922,733
1999 3,862,101 1,038,225,823
1998 3,782,838 1,018,665,080
1997 3,701,711 999,133,762
1996 3,619,013 979,678,458
1995 3,535,176 960,301,044
1994 3,451,122 941,163,767
1993 3,367,434 922,118,387
1992 3,284,258 902,957,070
1991 3,202,176 883,927,600
1990 3,121,706 864,972,221
1989 3,043,827 846,039,529
1988 2,968,103 827,342,990
1987 2,892,699 808,931,270
1986 2,817,216 790,689,978
1985 2,741,894 772,647,793
1984 2,667,595 754,875,449
1983 2,595,153 737,372,681
1982 2,524,806 720,313,473
1981 2,456,637 703,696,250
1980 2,390,633 687,354,025
1979 2,326,490 671,155,747
1978 2,264,510 655,728,229
1977 2,205,025 640,801,103
1976 2,147,774 625,861,883
1975 2,092,719 611,309,535
1974 2,039,643 597,041,391
1973 1,988,343 583,465,598
1972 1,938,248 570,482,142
1971 1,888,539 558,096,387
1970 1,838,949 545,864,268
1969 1,789,276 533,880,544
1968 1,739,731 522,716,889
1967 1,689,523 511,606,372
1966 1,638,116 500,740,247
1965 1,586,208 490,140,146
1964 1,533,960 479,229,598
1963 1,481,604 468,138,575
1962 1,429,445 457,283,090
1961 1,377,920 446,564,729
1960 1,327,496 435,990,338

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/india | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Costa Rica increased by 545,658 people (a 12.6% growth), while India gained 171,065,406 people (a 14.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Costa Rica gained 319,358 people (a 6.56% growth), while India's population increased by 139,369,844 people (a 10.4% growth).

Costa Rica was ranked 119th most populous country in 2006 and is 126th in 2026. India was ranked 2nd in 2006 and ranked 1st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Costa Rica's population will grow by 3.55% to 5,370,484 people with a rank change from 126th to 127th. The population of India will increase by 13.6% to 1,685,088,884 people and will still be ranked 1st.

Costa Rica is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 5.39M people compared to the peak of 1.71B people in 2062 for India.

Population growth rate by year

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
India
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Costa Rica India
2100 -1% -0.5%
2099 -0.99% -0.5%
2098 -0.99% -0.5%
2097 -0.99% -0.49%
2096 -0.99% -0.49%
2095 -0.99% -0.48%
2094 -0.99% -0.48%
2093 -0.98% -0.47%
2092 -0.98% -0.46%
2091 -0.97% -0.46%
2090 -0.96% -0.45%
2089 -0.95% -0.44%
2088 -0.95% -0.43%
2087 -0.93% -0.42%
2086 -0.92% -0.41%
2085 -0.91% -0.39%
2084 -0.89% -0.38%
2083 -0.87% -0.37%
2082 -0.86% -0.36%
2081 -0.84% -0.34%
2080 -0.82% -0.33%
2079 -0.8% -0.31%
2078 -0.78% -0.3%
2077 -0.75% -0.28%
2076 -0.73% -0.27%
2075 -0.71% -0.25%
2074 -0.69% -0.23%
2073 -0.67% -0.21%
2072 -0.65% -0.19%
2071 -0.62% -0.17%
2070 -0.6% -0.15%
2069 -0.58% -0.13%
2068 -0.56% -0.11%
2067 -0.55% -0.09%
2066 -0.53% -0.07%
2065 -0.51% -0.05%
2064 -0.49% -0.03%
2063 -0.47% -0.01%
2062 -0.45% 0.008%
2061 -0.44% 0.03%
2060 -0.41% 0.05%
2059 -0.39% 0.07%
2058 -0.37% 0.09%
2057 -0.34% 0.11%
2056 -0.32% 0.12%
2055 -0.29% 0.14%
2054 -0.26% 0.17%
2053 -0.23% 0.18%
2052 -0.2% 0.21%
2051 -0.17% 0.23%
2050 -0.14% 0.25%
2049 -0.11% 0.27%
2048 -0.09% 0.29%
2047 -0.06% 0.32%
2046 -0.03% 0.34%
2045 0.002% 0.37%
2044 0.03% 0.39%
2043 0.05% 0.42%
2042 0.08% 0.45%
2041 0.11% 0.48%
2040 0.13% 0.51%
2039 0.16% 0.53%
2038 0.18% 0.56%
2037 0.2% 0.6%
2036 0.23% 0.62%
2035 0.25% 0.65%
2034 0.27% 0.68%
2033 0.29% 0.71%
2032 0.31% 0.73%
2031 0.33% 0.76%
2030 0.35% 0.79%
2029 0.37% 0.81%
2028 0.39% 0.84%
2027 0.41% 0.86%
2026 0.44% 0.88%
2025 0.45% 0.89%
2024 0.48% 0.89%
2023 0.47% 0.89%
2022 0.43% 0.79%
2021 0.51% 0.83%
2020 0.7% 0.98%
2019 0.84% 1.05%
2018 0.91% 1.1%
2017 0.95% 1.17%
2016 1.02% 1.2%
2015 1.07% 1.2%
2014 1.08% 1.27%
2013 1.12% 1.34%
2012 1.17% 1.38%
2011 1.18% 1.43%
2010 1.25% 1.47%
2009 1.35% 1.46%
2008 1.37% 1.45%
2007 1.36% 1.52%
2006 1.41% 1.58%
2005 1.46% 1.64%
2004 1.48% 1.72%
2003 1.55% 1.75%
2002 1.67% 1.83%
2001 1.81% 1.89%
2000 1.96% 1.9%
1999 2.1% 1.92%
1998 2.19% 1.95%
1997 2.29% 1.99%
1996 2.37% 2.02%
1995 2.44% 2.03%
1994 2.49% 2.07%
1993 2.53% 2.12%
1992 2.56% 2.15%
1991 2.58% 2.19%
1990 2.56% 2.24%
1989 2.55% 2.26%
1988 2.61% 2.28%
1987 2.68% 2.31%
1986 2.75% 2.34%
1985 2.79% 2.35%
1984 2.79% 2.37%
1983 2.79% 2.37%
1982 2.77% 2.36%
1981 2.76% 2.38%
1980 2.76% 2.41%
1979 2.74% 2.35%
1978 2.7% 2.33%
1977 2.67% 2.39%
1976 2.63% 2.38%
1975 2.6% 2.39%
1974 2.58% 2.33%
1973 2.58% 2.28%
1972 2.63% 2.22%
1971 2.7% 2.24%
1970 2.78% 2.24%
1969 2.85% 2.14%
1968 2.97% 2.17%
1967 3.14% 2.17%
1966 3.27% 2.16%
1965 3.41% 2.28%
1964 3.53% 2.37%
1963 3.65% 2.37%
1962 3.74% 2.4%
1961 3.8% 2.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/india | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Costa Rica grew by 0.45%, while India's population grew by 0.89%.

Live population counters

Costa Rica India
Current population
5186356
1483314140
Population rank 126/197 1/197
Percent of world population 0.06% 17.9%
One net population change
22.9 minutes
2.45 seconds
One birth every
10.3 minutes
1.36 seconds
One death every
18.4 minutes
3.3 seconds
Daily growth/decline +63 +35,424
Annual growth/decline +23,040 +12,929,734
Annual growth/decline rate +0.45% +0.89%
Population growth rate rank 134/197 106/197
One migration net change every
8.78 hours
1.06 minutes
Annual migration change +1,000 -495,753
Net migration rank 63/196 195/196
Foreign-born residents 628,404 4,796,255
Foreign-born residents rank 75/195 15/195
Foreign-born share of population 12.2% 0.3%
Foreign-born share rank 55/195 181/195

Natural population change vs migration

Costa Rica
Natural

Migration
India
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Costa Rica India
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,000 - -495,753
2024 22,699 967 13,630,090 -630,830
2023 24,109 995 13,711,993 -979,179
2022 21,409 1,006 13,912,130 -1,353,478
2021 20,119 1,018 10,227,523 -348,916
2020 29,164 1,029 13,366,946 -73,806
2019 37,682 1,653 14,859,846 -978,969
2018 42,469 1,673 15,451,168 -589,794
2017 43,471 1,671 15,394,041 -251,642
2016 45,565 1,649 16,202,593 81,248
2015 49,077 1,617 16,211,195 -655,085
2014 49,559 1,589 16,165,943 -227,263
2013 49,227 1,579 17,107,541 -151,372
2012 52,036 1,587 17,552,365 -198,935
2011 52,884 1,695 17,793,362 -247,017
2010 50,803 2,357 17,991,935 -50,905
2009 55,757 3,432 18,286,055 -312,905
2008 56,491 3,794 18,234,926 -1,020,047
2007 55,244 4,080 18,331,648 -1,037,200
2006 54,177 4,321 18,641,737 -342,177
2005 57,139 4,567 19,034,839 -929,454
2004 55,769 4,856 19,469,758 -206,660
2003 56,743 5,216 19,720,507 -606,970
2002 58,388 5,812 20,024,621 -732,419
2001 62,199 7,119 20,182,573 -70,346
2000 64,268 8,826 19,984,160 -143,960
1999 64,922 13,253 19,648,424 -95,320
1998 64,788 15,556 19,569,575 -1,049
1997 64,954 16,954 19,494,098 880
1996 66,094 17,393 19,442,699 -26,388
1995 67,585 16,609 19,396,161 -57,297
1994 68,336 15,587 19,310,798 -375,253
1993 69,016 14,431 19,152,399 2,364
1992 69,830 13,069 19,132,757 35,155
1991 70,506 10,757 19,049,524 -157,911
1990 71,727 7,949 18,893,588 125,514
1989 72,327 3,758 18,848,915 -2,907
1988 72,944 2,414 18,702,916 -155,676
1987 73,188 2,267 18,496,213 -219,150
1986 73,211 2,302 18,455,495 -249,545
1985 72,776 2,357 17,968,697 -89,991
1984 71,062 2,402 17,698,810 -32,313
1983 68,972 2,449 17,219,127 119,694
1982 66,826 2,453 16,790,507 -10,687
1981 64,632 2,431 16,422,159 33,243
1980 62,561 2,387 16,018,786 210,914
1979 60,984 2,349 15,392,957 774,094
1978 58,327 2,296 14,898,145 -210,444
1977 56,122 2,228 14,575,662 590,626
1976 54,019 2,129 14,435,504 275,984
1975 51,979 1,992 13,958,642 434,205
1974 50,349 1,839 13,795,836 347,869
1973 48,943 1,468 13,412,707 -404,743
1972 48,417 1,366 13,041,792 -82,816
1971 48,341 1,296 12,787,104 -974,574
1970 48,398 1,137 12,417,866 233,782
1969 48,790 1,017 12,167,671 -851,844
1968 48,361 939 12,006,807 -995,416
1967 50,193 926 11,279,897 -70,314
1966 50,755 930 11,089,894 -566,982
1965 51,196 932 10,925,714 -248,299
1964 51,435 934 11,285,378 -141,916
1963 51,403 938 11,016,705 21,640
1962 51,046 934 10,743,409 -70,514
1961 50,149 924 10,468,816 295,177
1960 48,857 910 10,237,489 146,955

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/india | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 96.2% of the population change in Costa Rica is from natural causes (a gain of 335,764 people) and 3.8% is from migration (a gain of 13,278 people). In India 96.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 142,967,525 people) and 3.89% is from migration (a loss of 5,780,451 people).

As of 2024, 628,404 residents or 12.2% of the population were not native-born in Costa Rica, compared to 4,796,255 people or 0.3% in India.

Biggest cities by population

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K
Alajuela 44.4K
Puntarenas 41.5K
Cartago 22.8K
Heredia 16.7K
Tamarindo 7.13K
Santa Teresa 3K
India
City Population
Delhi 26.5M
Mumbai 15.4M
Bangalore 12.3M
Hyderabad 9.19M
Ahmedabad 7.64M
Chennai 6.6M
Pune 6.2M
Surat 5.94M
Kanpur 4.58M
Kolkata 4.5M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/india | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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