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Population in Costa Rica compared to Dominica: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Costa Rica was 5,129,910 in 2024 vs 66,205 people in Dominica in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Costa Rica's population is 5,181,862 people compared to 65,539 in Dominica.

Population statistics:

  • Costa Rica's population is 79.1 times bigger than Dominica's.
  • Costa Rica is ranked the 126th most populous country in the world, while Dominica is the 188th.
  • The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.06% for Costa Rica vs 0.0008% for Dominica.
  • For the last 10 years, Costa Rica has had an average growth rate of +0.77% per year vs -0.47% in Dominica.
  • Since 2006, the population of Costa Rica has increased from 4.32M people to 5.18M (19.9% growth), while Dominica has declined from 68.8K to 65.5K (4.75% decline).

Costa Rica vs Dominica: population by year and forecast

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
Dominica
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Dominica
2100 3,804,183 49,190
2099 3,842,423 49,579
2098 3,880,999 49,952
2097 3,919,996 50,301
2096 3,959,352 50,626
2095 3,999,084 50,973
2094 4,039,053 51,307
2093 4,079,349 51,634
2092 4,119,898 51,948
2091 4,160,663 52,272
2090 4,201,548 52,629
2089 4,242,452 52,958
2088 4,283,327 53,316
2087 4,324,225 53,652
2086 4,364,979 53,984
2085 4,405,520 54,313
2084 4,445,770 54,628
2083 4,485,644 54,945
2082 4,525,171 55,259
2081 4,564,265 55,555
2080 4,602,737 55,877
2079 4,640,677 56,201
2078 4,677,935 56,529
2077 4,714,527 56,823
2076 4,750,309 57,143
2075 4,785,359 57,461
2074 4,819,691 57,769
2073 4,853,137 58,084
2072 4,885,727 58,386
2071 4,917,445 58,682
2070 4,948,313 58,982
2069 4,978,425 59,241
2068 5,007,604 59,514
2067 5,035,877 59,772
2066 5,063,521 60,005
2065 5,090,474 60,257
2064 5,116,546 60,506
2063 5,141,922 60,719
2062 5,166,260 60,950
2061 5,189,836 61,177
2060 5,212,549 61,405
2059 5,234,066 61,611
2058 5,254,528 61,812
2057 5,273,844 62,019
2056 5,292,013 62,194
2055 5,308,829 62,378
2054 5,324,305 62,535
2053 5,338,417 62,683
2052 5,350,974 62,852
2051 5,361,865 62,989
2050 5,371,197 63,112
2049 5,378,904 63,216
2048 5,385,081 63,317
2047 5,389,678 63,402
2046 5,392,713 63,463
2045 5,394,209 63,510
2044 5,394,124 63,561
2043 5,392,590 63,617
2042 5,389,628 63,659
2041 5,385,101 63,659
2040 5,379,344 63,653
2039 5,372,186 63,647
2038 5,363,617 63,635
2037 5,353,928 63,618
2036 5,343,027 63,620
2035 5,330,994 63,617
2034 5,317,895 63,622
2033 5,303,634 63,641
2032 5,288,416 63,726
2031 5,272,215 63,888
2030 5,255,064 64,163
2029 5,236,901 64,491
2028 5,217,724 64,835
2027 5,197,413 65,190
2026 5,176,096 65,539
2025 5,153,634 65,909
2024 5,129,910 66,205
2023 5,105,525 66,510
2022 5,081,765 66,826
2021 5,059,988 67,202
2020 5,034,320 67,573
2019 4,999,553 67,880
2018 4,957,818 68,174
2017 4,913,177 68,496
2016 4,866,998 69,606
2015 4,818,038 70,410
2014 4,767,119 70,373
2013 4,716,147 69,715
2012 4,663,934 69,118
2011 4,609,833 69,053
2010 4,555,962 68,859
2009 4,499,791 68,864
2008 4,440,056 68,854
2007 4,380,248 68,847
2006 4,321,340 68,806
2005 4,261,240 68,734
2004 4,200,078 68,649
2003 4,138,784 68,531
2002 4,075,705 68,367
2001 4,008,947 68,288
2000 3,937,739 68,511
1999 3,862,101 68,870
1998 3,782,838 69,124
1997 3,701,711 69,299
1996 3,619,013 69,410
1995 3,535,176 69,469
1994 3,451,122 69,477
1993 3,367,434 69,433
1992 3,284,258 69,325
1991 3,202,176 69,296
1990 3,121,706 69,627
1989 3,043,827 70,153
1988 2,968,103 70,608
1987 2,892,699 71,023
1986 2,817,216 71,406
1985 2,741,894 71,744
1984 2,667,595 72,056
1983 2,595,153 72,365
1982 2,524,806 72,688
1981 2,456,637 72,986
1980 2,390,633 73,083
1979 2,326,490 72,959
1978 2,264,510 72,724
1977 2,205,025 72,406
1976 2,147,774 72,017
1975 2,092,719 71,570
1974 2,039,643 71,091
1973 1,988,343 70,585
1972 1,938,248 70,060
1971 1,888,539 69,532
1970 1,838,949 68,908
1969 1,789,276 67,934
1968 1,739,731 66,732
1967 1,689,523 65,585
1966 1,638,116 64,507
1965 1,586,208 63,505
1964 1,533,960 62,587
1963 1,481,604 61,739
1962 1,429,445 60,948
1961 1,377,920 60,209
1960 1,327,496 59,372

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/dominica | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Costa Rica increased by 545,658 people (a 12.6% growth), while Dominica gained 800 people (a 1.16% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Costa Rica gained 314,864 people (a 6.47% growth), while Dominica's population decreased by 4,067 people (a 5.84% decline).

Costa Rica was ranked 119th most populous country in 2006 and is 126th in 2026. Dominica was ranked 187th in 2006 and ranked 188th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Costa Rica's population will grow by 3.65% to 5,371,197 people and will still be ranked 126th. The population of Dominica will decrease by 3.7% to 63,112 people and will still be ranked 188th.

Costa Rica is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 5.39M people, while Dominica's population already peaked in 1980 at 73.1K people and is projected to decrease to 49.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
Dominica
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Costa Rica Dominica
2100 -1% -0.78%
2099 -0.99% -0.75%
2098 -0.99% -0.69%
2097 -0.99% -0.64%
2096 -0.99% -0.68%
2095 -0.99% -0.65%
2094 -0.99% -0.63%
2093 -0.98% -0.61%
2092 -0.98% -0.62%
2091 -0.97% -0.68%
2090 -0.96% -0.62%
2089 -0.95% -0.67%
2088 -0.95% -0.62%
2087 -0.93% -0.62%
2086 -0.92% -0.61%
2085 -0.91% -0.58%
2084 -0.89% -0.58%
2083 -0.87% -0.57%
2082 -0.86% -0.53%
2081 -0.84% -0.57%
2080 -0.82% -0.58%
2079 -0.8% -0.58%
2078 -0.78% -0.52%
2077 -0.75% -0.56%
2076 -0.73% -0.55%
2075 -0.71% -0.53%
2074 -0.69% -0.54%
2073 -0.67% -0.52%
2072 -0.65% -0.5%
2071 -0.62% -0.51%
2070 -0.6% -0.44%
2069 -0.58% -0.46%
2068 -0.56% -0.43%
2067 -0.55% -0.39%
2066 -0.53% -0.42%
2065 -0.51% -0.41%
2064 -0.49% -0.35%
2063 -0.47% -0.38%
2062 -0.45% -0.37%
2061 -0.44% -0.37%
2060 -0.41% -0.33%
2059 -0.39% -0.33%
2058 -0.37% -0.33%
2057 -0.34% -0.28%
2056 -0.32% -0.29%
2055 -0.29% -0.25%
2054 -0.26% -0.24%
2053 -0.23% -0.27%
2052 -0.2% -0.22%
2051 -0.17% -0.2%
2050 -0.14% -0.16%
2049 -0.11% -0.16%
2048 -0.09% -0.13%
2047 -0.06% -0.1%
2046 -0.03% -0.07%
2045 0.002% -0.08%
2044 0.03% -0.09%
2043 0.05% -0.07%
2042 0.08% 0%
2041 0.11% 0.009%
2040 0.13% 0.009%
2039 0.16% 0.02%
2038 0.18% 0.03%
2037 0.2% -0.003%
2036 0.23% 0.005%
2035 0.25% -0.008%
2034 0.27% -0.03%
2033 0.29% -0.13%
2032 0.31% -0.25%
2031 0.33% -0.43%
2030 0.35% -0.51%
2029 0.37% -0.53%
2028 0.39% -0.54%
2027 0.41% -0.53%
2026 0.44% -0.56%
2025 0.46% -0.45%
2024 0.48% -0.46%
2023 0.47% -0.47%
2022 0.43% -0.56%
2021 0.51% -0.55%
2020 0.7% -0.45%
2019 0.84% -0.43%
2018 0.91% -0.47%
2017 0.95% -1.59%
2016 1.02% -1.14%
2015 1.07% 0.05%
2014 1.08% 0.94%
2013 1.12% 0.86%
2012 1.17% 0.09%
2011 1.18% 0.28%
2010 1.25% -0.007%
2009 1.35% 0.01%
2008 1.37% 0.01%
2007 1.36% 0.06%
2006 1.41% 0.1%
2005 1.46% 0.12%
2004 1.48% 0.17%
2003 1.55% 0.24%
2002 1.67% 0.12%
2001 1.81% -0.33%
2000 1.96% -0.52%
1999 2.1% -0.37%
1998 2.19% -0.25%
1997 2.29% -0.16%
1996 2.37% -0.08%
1995 2.44% -0.01%
1994 2.49% 0.06%
1993 2.53% 0.16%
1992 2.56% 0.04%
1991 2.58% -0.48%
1990 2.56% -0.75%
1989 2.55% -0.64%
1988 2.61% -0.58%
1987 2.68% -0.54%
1986 2.75% -0.47%
1985 2.79% -0.43%
1984 2.79% -0.43%
1983 2.79% -0.44%
1982 2.77% -0.41%
1981 2.76% -0.13%
1980 2.76% 0.17%
1979 2.74% 0.32%
1978 2.7% 0.44%
1977 2.67% 0.54%
1976 2.63% 0.62%
1975 2.6% 0.67%
1974 2.58% 0.72%
1973 2.58% 0.75%
1972 2.63% 0.76%
1971 2.7% 0.91%
1970 2.78% 1.43%
1969 2.85% 1.8%
1968 2.97% 1.75%
1967 3.14% 1.67%
1966 3.27% 1.58%
1965 3.41% 1.47%
1964 3.53% 1.37%
1963 3.65% 1.3%
1962 3.74% 1.23%
1961 3.8% 1.41%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/dominica | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Costa Rica grew by 0.48%, while Dominica's population declined by 0.46%.

Live population counters

Costa Rica Dominica
Current population
5181862
65539
Population rank 126/197 188/197
Percent of world population 0.06% 0.0008%
One net population change
21.6 minutes
1.2 days
One birth every
10.1 minutes
11.9 hours
One death every
18.9 minutes
10.3 hours
Daily growth/decline +67 -1
Annual growth/decline +24,385 -305
Annual growth/decline rate +0.48% -0.46%
Population growth rate rank 138/197 186/197
One migration net change every
8.78 hours
1.51 days
Annual migration change +1,000 -242
Net migration rank 63/196 85/196
Foreign-born residents 628,404 8,440
Foreign-born residents rank 75/195 178/195
Foreign-born share of population 12.2% 12.7%
Foreign-born share rank 55/195 53/195

Natural population change vs migration

Costa Rica
Natural

Migration
Dominica
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Costa Rica Dominica
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,000 - -242
2024 - 967 - -200
2023 24,109 995 -111 -199
2022 21,409 1,006 -118 -202
2021 20,119 1,018 -205 -224
2020 29,164 1,029 -88 -225
2019 37,682 1,653 -75 -228
2018 42,469 1,673 -60 -231
2017 43,471 1,671 -124 -234
2016 45,565 1,649 177 -2,032
2015 49,077 1,617 157 92
2014 49,559 1,589 257 -431
2013 49,227 1,579 110 1,376
2012 52,036 1,587 167 -461
2011 52,884 1,695 121 307
2010 50,803 2,357 171 -206
2009 55,757 3,432 220 -198
2008 56,491 3,794 272 -264
2007 55,244 4,080 319 -297
2006 54,177 4,321 364 -316
2005 57,139 4,567 339 -259
2004 55,769 4,856 360 -254
2003 56,743 5,216 387 -252
2002 58,388 5,812 429 -248
2001 62,199 7,119 556 -585
2000 64,268 8,826 561 -973
1999 64,922 13,253 647 -947
1998 64,788 15,556 595 -805
1997 64,954 16,954 662 -803
1996 66,094 17,393 753 -838
1995 67,585 16,609 853 -885
1994 68,336 15,587 1,002 -984
1993 69,016 14,431 1,130 -1,061
1992 69,830 13,069 1,111 -969
1991 70,506 10,757 1,103 -1,183
1990 71,727 7,949 1,138 -1,722
1989 72,327 3,758 1,178 -1,651
1988 72,944 2,414 1,222 -1,653
1987 73,188 2,267 1,256 -1,661
1986 73,211 2,302 1,285 -1,642
1985 72,776 2,357 1,302 -1,617
1984 71,062 2,402 1,308 -1,614
1983 68,972 2,449 1,301 -1,615
1982 66,826 2,453 1,250 -1,588
1981 64,632 2,431 1,169 -1,420
1980 62,561 2,387 1,090 -1,035
1979 60,984 2,349 981 -802
1978 58,327 2,296 991 -705
1977 56,122 2,228 996 -634
1976 54,019 2,129 1,050 -627
1975 51,979 1,992 1,142 -678
1974 50,349 1,839 1,267 -770
1973 48,943 1,468 1,400 -882
1972 48,417 1,366 1,497 -971
1971 48,341 1,296 1,549 -1,022
1970 48,398 1,137 1,574 -847
1969 48,790 1,017 1,628 -406
1968 48,361 939 1,673 -488
1967 50,193 926 1,716 -605
1966 50,755 930 1,752 -715
1965 51,196 932 1,778 -816
1964 51,435 934 1,792 -911
1963 51,403 938 1,796 -978
1962 51,046 934 1,786 -1,028
1961 50,149 924 1,762 -1,044
1960 48,857 910 1,720 -759

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/dominica | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 96.3% of the population change in Costa Rica is from natural causes (a gain of 362,624 people) and 3.69% is from migration (a gain of 13,900 people). In Dominica 4.63% is from natural causes (a loss of 190 people) and 95.4% is from migration (a loss of 3,914 people).

As of 2024, 628,404 residents or 12.2% of the population were not native-born in Costa Rica, compared to 8,440 people or 12.7% in Dominica.

Biggest cities by population

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K
Alajuela 44.4K
Puntarenas 41.5K
Cartago 22.8K
Heredia 16.7K
Tamarindo 7.13K
Santa Teresa 3K
Dominica
City Population
Roseau 16.6K
Portsmouth 3.63K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/dominica | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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