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Population in Costa Rica compared to Dominica: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Costa Rica was 5,152,950 in 2025 vs 65,871 people in Dominica in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Costa Rica's population is 5,186,356 people compared to 65,501 in Dominica.

Population statistics:

  • Costa Rica's population is 79.2 times bigger than Dominica's.
  • Costa Rica is ranked the 126th most populous country in the world, while Dominica is the 188th.
  • The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.06% for Costa Rica vs 0.0008% for Dominica.
  • For the last 10 years, Costa Rica has had an average growth rate of +0.71% per year vs -0.6% in Dominica.
  • Since 2006, the population of Costa Rica has increased from 4.32M people to 5.19M (20% growth), while Dominica has declined from 68.8K to 65.5K (4.8% decline).

Costa Rica vs Dominica: population by year and forecast

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
Dominica
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Dominica
2100 3,803,678 49,161
2099 3,841,913 49,550
2098 3,880,484 49,923
2097 3,919,475 50,272
2096 3,958,826 50,597
2095 3,998,552 50,943
2094 4,038,516 51,277
2093 4,078,807 51,604
2092 4,119,351 51,918
2091 4,160,111 52,241
2090 4,200,989 52,598
2089 4,241,888 52,927
2088 4,282,758 53,285
2087 4,323,650 53,620
2086 4,364,399 53,952
2085 4,404,935 54,281
2084 4,445,179 54,596
2083 4,485,048 54,912
2082 4,524,570 55,227
2081 4,563,658 55,523
2080 4,602,126 55,844
2079 4,640,060 56,168
2078 4,677,313 56,496
2077 4,713,901 56,790
2076 4,749,678 57,109
2075 4,784,723 57,427
2074 4,819,050 57,735
2073 4,852,492 58,050
2072 4,885,078 58,352
2071 4,916,792 58,648
2070 4,947,655 58,947
2069 4,977,764 59,206
2068 5,006,939 59,480
2067 5,035,207 59,737
2066 5,062,849 59,970
2065 5,089,797 60,221
2064 5,115,866 60,471
2063 5,141,239 60,683
2062 5,165,574 60,914
2061 5,189,146 61,141
2060 5,211,857 61,369
2059 5,233,370 61,575
2058 5,253,830 61,776
2057 5,273,143 61,982
2056 5,291,310 62,158
2055 5,308,124 62,341
2054 5,323,598 62,498
2053 5,337,707 62,647
2052 5,350,263 62,815
2051 5,361,152 62,952
2050 5,370,484 63,075
2049 5,378,189 63,179
2048 5,384,366 63,280
2047 5,388,962 63,365
2046 5,391,996 63,425
2045 5,393,493 63,472
2044 5,393,407 63,524
2043 5,391,873 63,580
2042 5,388,912 63,622
2041 5,384,386 63,622
2040 5,378,629 63,616
2039 5,371,473 63,610
2038 5,362,904 63,598
2037 5,353,217 63,581
2036 5,342,317 63,583
2035 5,330,286 63,580
2034 5,317,189 63,585
2033 5,302,930 63,604
2032 5,287,714 63,689
2031 5,271,514 63,850
2030 5,254,366 64,125
2029 5,236,206 64,454
2028 5,217,031 64,797
2027 5,196,723 65,152
2026 5,175,408 65,501
2025 5,152,950 65,871
2024 5,129,910 66,205
2023 5,105,525 66,510
2022 5,081,765 66,826
2021 5,059,988 67,202
2020 5,034,320 67,573
2019 4,999,553 67,880
2018 4,957,818 68,174
2017 4,913,177 68,496
2016 4,866,998 69,606
2015 4,818,038 70,410
2014 4,767,119 70,373
2013 4,716,147 69,715
2012 4,663,934 69,118
2011 4,609,833 69,053
2010 4,555,962 68,859
2009 4,499,791 68,864
2008 4,440,056 68,854
2007 4,380,248 68,847
2006 4,321,340 68,806
2005 4,261,240 68,734
2004 4,200,078 68,649
2003 4,138,784 68,531
2002 4,075,705 68,367
2001 4,008,947 68,288
2000 3,937,739 68,511
1999 3,862,101 68,870
1998 3,782,838 69,124
1997 3,701,711 69,299
1996 3,619,013 69,410
1995 3,535,176 69,469
1994 3,451,122 69,477
1993 3,367,434 69,433
1992 3,284,258 69,325
1991 3,202,176 69,296
1990 3,121,706 69,627
1989 3,043,827 70,153
1988 2,968,103 70,608
1987 2,892,699 71,023
1986 2,817,216 71,406
1985 2,741,894 71,744
1984 2,667,595 72,056
1983 2,595,153 72,365
1982 2,524,806 72,688
1981 2,456,637 72,986
1980 2,390,633 73,083
1979 2,326,490 72,959
1978 2,264,510 72,724
1977 2,205,025 72,406
1976 2,147,774 72,017
1975 2,092,719 71,570
1974 2,039,643 71,091
1973 1,988,343 70,585
1972 1,938,248 70,060
1971 1,888,539 69,532
1970 1,838,949 68,908
1969 1,789,276 67,934
1968 1,739,731 66,732
1967 1,689,523 65,585
1966 1,638,116 64,507
1965 1,586,208 63,505
1964 1,533,960 62,587
1963 1,481,604 61,739
1962 1,429,445 60,948
1961 1,377,920 60,209
1960 1,327,496 59,372

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/dominica | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Costa Rica increased by 545,658 people (a 12.6% growth), while Dominica gained 800 people (a 1.16% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Costa Rica gained 319,358 people (a 6.56% growth), while Dominica's population decreased by 4,105 people (a 5.9% decline).

Costa Rica was ranked 119th most populous country in 2006 and is 126th in 2026. Dominica was ranked 187th in 2006 and ranked 188th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Costa Rica's population will grow by 3.55% to 5,370,484 people with a rank change from 126th to 127th. The population of Dominica will decrease by 3.7% to 63,075 people and will still be ranked 188th.

Costa Rica is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 5.39M people, while Dominica's population already peaked in 1980 at 73.1K people and is projected to decrease to 49.2K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
Dominica
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Costa Rica Dominica
2100 -1% -0.78%
2099 -0.99% -0.75%
2098 -0.99% -0.69%
2097 -0.99% -0.64%
2096 -0.99% -0.68%
2095 -0.99% -0.65%
2094 -0.99% -0.63%
2093 -0.98% -0.61%
2092 -0.98% -0.62%
2091 -0.97% -0.68%
2090 -0.96% -0.62%
2089 -0.95% -0.67%
2088 -0.95% -0.62%
2087 -0.93% -0.62%
2086 -0.92% -0.61%
2085 -0.91% -0.58%
2084 -0.89% -0.58%
2083 -0.87% -0.57%
2082 -0.86% -0.53%
2081 -0.84% -0.57%
2080 -0.82% -0.58%
2079 -0.8% -0.58%
2078 -0.78% -0.52%
2077 -0.75% -0.56%
2076 -0.73% -0.55%
2075 -0.71% -0.53%
2074 -0.69% -0.54%
2073 -0.67% -0.52%
2072 -0.65% -0.5%
2071 -0.62% -0.51%
2070 -0.6% -0.44%
2069 -0.58% -0.46%
2068 -0.56% -0.43%
2067 -0.55% -0.39%
2066 -0.53% -0.42%
2065 -0.51% -0.41%
2064 -0.49% -0.35%
2063 -0.47% -0.38%
2062 -0.45% -0.37%
2061 -0.44% -0.37%
2060 -0.41% -0.33%
2059 -0.39% -0.33%
2058 -0.37% -0.33%
2057 -0.34% -0.28%
2056 -0.32% -0.29%
2055 -0.29% -0.25%
2054 -0.26% -0.24%
2053 -0.23% -0.27%
2052 -0.2% -0.22%
2051 -0.17% -0.2%
2050 -0.14% -0.16%
2049 -0.11% -0.16%
2048 -0.09% -0.13%
2047 -0.06% -0.1%
2046 -0.03% -0.07%
2045 0.002% -0.08%
2044 0.03% -0.09%
2043 0.05% -0.07%
2042 0.08% 0%
2041 0.11% 0.009%
2040 0.13% 0.009%
2039 0.16% 0.02%
2038 0.18% 0.03%
2037 0.2% -0.003%
2036 0.23% 0.005%
2035 0.25% -0.008%
2034 0.27% -0.03%
2033 0.29% -0.13%
2032 0.31% -0.25%
2031 0.33% -0.43%
2030 0.35% -0.51%
2029 0.37% -0.53%
2028 0.39% -0.54%
2027 0.41% -0.53%
2026 0.44% -0.56%
2025 0.45% -0.5%
2024 0.48% -0.46%
2023 0.47% -0.47%
2022 0.43% -0.56%
2021 0.51% -0.55%
2020 0.7% -0.45%
2019 0.84% -0.43%
2018 0.91% -0.47%
2017 0.95% -1.59%
2016 1.02% -1.14%
2015 1.07% 0.05%
2014 1.08% 0.94%
2013 1.12% 0.86%
2012 1.17% 0.09%
2011 1.18% 0.28%
2010 1.25% -0.007%
2009 1.35% 0.01%
2008 1.37% 0.01%
2007 1.36% 0.06%
2006 1.41% 0.1%
2005 1.46% 0.12%
2004 1.48% 0.17%
2003 1.55% 0.24%
2002 1.67% 0.12%
2001 1.81% -0.33%
2000 1.96% -0.52%
1999 2.1% -0.37%
1998 2.19% -0.25%
1997 2.29% -0.16%
1996 2.37% -0.08%
1995 2.44% -0.01%
1994 2.49% 0.06%
1993 2.53% 0.16%
1992 2.56% 0.04%
1991 2.58% -0.48%
1990 2.56% -0.75%
1989 2.55% -0.64%
1988 2.61% -0.58%
1987 2.68% -0.54%
1986 2.75% -0.47%
1985 2.79% -0.43%
1984 2.79% -0.43%
1983 2.79% -0.44%
1982 2.77% -0.41%
1981 2.76% -0.13%
1980 2.76% 0.17%
1979 2.74% 0.32%
1978 2.7% 0.44%
1977 2.67% 0.54%
1976 2.63% 0.62%
1975 2.6% 0.67%
1974 2.58% 0.72%
1973 2.58% 0.75%
1972 2.63% 0.76%
1971 2.7% 0.91%
1970 2.78% 1.43%
1969 2.85% 1.8%
1968 2.97% 1.75%
1967 3.14% 1.67%
1966 3.27% 1.58%
1965 3.41% 1.47%
1964 3.53% 1.37%
1963 3.65% 1.3%
1962 3.74% 1.23%
1961 3.8% 1.41%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/dominica | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Costa Rica grew by 0.45%, while Dominica's population declined by 0.5%.

Live population counters

Costa Rica Dominica
Current population
5186356
65501
Population rank 126/197 188/197
Percent of world population 0.06% 0.0008%
One net population change
22.9 minutes
1.1 days
One birth every
10.3 minutes
12.1 hours
One death every
18.4 minutes
10.5 hours
Daily growth/decline +63 -1
Annual growth/decline +23,040 -334
Annual growth/decline rate +0.45% -0.5%
Population growth rate rank 134/197 185/197
One migration net change every
8.78 hours
1.51 days
Annual migration change +1,000 -242
Net migration rank 63/196 85/196
Foreign-born residents 628,404 8,440
Foreign-born residents rank 75/195 178/195
Foreign-born share of population 12.2% 12.7%
Foreign-born share rank 55/195 53/195

Natural population change vs migration

Costa Rica
Natural

Migration
Dominica
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Costa Rica Dominica
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,000 - -242
2024 22,699 967 -109 -200
2023 24,109 995 -111 -199
2022 21,409 1,006 -118 -202
2021 20,119 1,018 -205 -224
2020 29,164 1,029 -88 -225
2019 37,682 1,653 -75 -228
2018 42,469 1,673 -60 -231
2017 43,471 1,671 -124 -234
2016 45,565 1,649 177 -2,032
2015 49,077 1,617 157 92
2014 49,559 1,589 257 -431
2013 49,227 1,579 110 1,376
2012 52,036 1,587 167 -461
2011 52,884 1,695 121 307
2010 50,803 2,357 171 -206
2009 55,757 3,432 220 -198
2008 56,491 3,794 272 -264
2007 55,244 4,080 319 -297
2006 54,177 4,321 364 -316
2005 57,139 4,567 339 -259
2004 55,769 4,856 360 -254
2003 56,743 5,216 387 -252
2002 58,388 5,812 429 -248
2001 62,199 7,119 556 -585
2000 64,268 8,826 561 -973
1999 64,922 13,253 647 -947
1998 64,788 15,556 595 -805
1997 64,954 16,954 662 -803
1996 66,094 17,393 753 -838
1995 67,585 16,609 853 -885
1994 68,336 15,587 1,002 -984
1993 69,016 14,431 1,130 -1,061
1992 69,830 13,069 1,111 -969
1991 70,506 10,757 1,103 -1,183
1990 71,727 7,949 1,138 -1,722
1989 72,327 3,758 1,178 -1,651
1988 72,944 2,414 1,222 -1,653
1987 73,188 2,267 1,256 -1,661
1986 73,211 2,302 1,285 -1,642
1985 72,776 2,357 1,302 -1,617
1984 71,062 2,402 1,308 -1,614
1983 68,972 2,449 1,301 -1,615
1982 66,826 2,453 1,250 -1,588
1981 64,632 2,431 1,169 -1,420
1980 62,561 2,387 1,090 -1,035
1979 60,984 2,349 981 -802
1978 58,327 2,296 991 -705
1977 56,122 2,228 996 -634
1976 54,019 2,129 1,050 -627
1975 51,979 1,992 1,142 -678
1974 50,349 1,839 1,267 -770
1973 48,943 1,468 1,400 -882
1972 48,417 1,366 1,497 -971
1971 48,341 1,296 1,549 -1,022
1970 48,398 1,137 1,574 -847
1969 48,790 1,017 1,628 -406
1968 48,361 939 1,673 -488
1967 50,193 926 1,716 -605
1966 50,755 930 1,752 -715
1965 51,196 932 1,778 -816
1964 51,435 934 1,792 -911
1963 51,403 938 1,796 -978
1962 51,046 934 1,786 -1,028
1961 50,149 924 1,762 -1,044
1960 48,857 910 1,720 -759

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/dominica | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 96.2% of the population change in Costa Rica is from natural causes (a gain of 335,764 people) and 3.8% is from migration (a gain of 13,278 people). In Dominica 13.1% is from natural causes (a loss of 556 people) and 86.9% is from migration (a loss of 3,683 people).

As of 2024, 628,404 residents or 12.2% of the population were not native-born in Costa Rica, compared to 8,440 people or 12.7% in Dominica.

Biggest cities by population

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K
Alajuela 44.4K
Puntarenas 41.5K
Cartago 22.8K
Heredia 16.7K
Tamarindo 7.13K
Santa Teresa 3K
Dominica
City Population
Roseau 16.6K
Portsmouth 3.63K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/dominica | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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