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Population in Bhutan compared to Turkmenistan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Bhutan was 796,682 in 2025 vs 7,618,847 people in Turkmenistan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bhutan's population is 805,057 people compared to 7,800,189 in Turkmenistan.

Population statistics:

  • Turkmenistan's population is 9.69 times bigger than Bhutan's.
  • Bhutan is ranked the 163rd most populous country in the world, while Turkmenistan is the 104th.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.01% for Bhutan vs 0.09% for Turkmenistan.
  • For the last 10 years, Bhutan has had an average growth rate of +0.76% per year vs +2.08% in Turkmenistan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bhutan has increased from 671K people to 805K (20% growth), while Turkmenistan has grown from 5.15M to 7.8M (51.5% growth).

Bhutan vs Turkmenistan: population by year and forecast

Bhutan
Factual

Projection
Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bhutan Turkmenistan
2100 695,373 10,041,228
2099 700,252 10,070,007
2098 704,725 10,097,571
2097 709,503 10,123,813
2096 714,205 10,148,560
2095 719,429 10,172,371
2094 724,680 10,194,567
2093 729,780 10,215,533
2092 735,358 10,235,132
2091 741,359 10,253,189
2090 747,224 10,270,414
2089 753,299 10,285,963
2088 759,229 10,300,439
2087 765,529 10,313,629
2086 771,180 10,325,212
2085 776,734 10,335,299
2084 782,193 10,343,821
2083 788,231 10,350,710
2082 793,848 10,356,526
2081 799,837 10,360,689
2080 805,584 10,363,394
2079 811,372 10,364,229
2078 816,844 10,363,113
2077 821,563 10,360,467
2076 826,295 10,356,079
2075 831,127 10,349,863
2074 836,339 10,342,496
2073 841,532 10,333,532
2072 846,187 10,322,776
2071 850,589 10,310,748
2070 854,258 10,297,702
2069 858,138 10,283,723
2068 861,658 10,268,779
2067 865,086 10,252,681
2066 868,594 10,235,535
2065 871,852 10,217,603
2064 874,071 10,198,228
2063 876,010 10,177,447
2062 878,276 10,155,121
2061 880,361 10,131,160
2060 882,252 10,105,616
2059 883,530 10,077,893
2058 884,855 10,047,185
2057 884,952 10,013,846
2056 886,162 9,977,699
2055 886,744 9,938,273
2054 886,243 9,895,840
2053 886,861 9,849,324
2052 886,981 9,799,331
2051 885,891 9,745,673
2050 884,875 9,688,197
2049 884,076 9,627,119
2048 882,979 9,562,502
2047 881,999 9,494,734
2046 880,375 9,423,990
2045 878,014 9,350,870
2044 875,491 9,275,707
2043 872,718 9,199,229
2042 869,582 9,121,705
2041 866,699 9,043,208
2040 863,505 8,964,374
2039 860,257 8,885,167
2038 856,758 8,805,836
2037 852,802 8,726,399
2036 848,448 8,646,796
2035 843,771 8,567,354
2034 840,103 8,487,651
2033 835,629 8,407,327
2032 830,792 8,326,172
2031 825,846 8,243,436
2030 821,204 8,158,380
2029 816,969 8,065,431
2028 812,314 7,964,546
2027 807,785 7,856,302
2026 802,177 7,740,924
2025 796,682 7,618,847
2024 791,524 7,494,498
2023 786,385 7,364,438
2022 780,914 7,230,193
2021 775,442 7,092,043
2020 770,006 6,949,912
2019 764,824 6,803,944
2018 759,759 6,655,524
2017 754,335 6,507,061
2016 747,866 6,360,041
2015 740,618 6,215,770
2014 733,139 6,075,283
2013 725,273 5,939,341
2012 717,279 5,808,546
2011 709,377 5,683,417
2010 701,632 5,564,356
2009 693,988 5,451,592
2008 686,351 5,345,029
2007 678,641 5,244,046
2006 670,799 5,147,105
2005 661,865 5,052,257
2004 650,544 4,958,093
2003 637,663 4,863,865
2002 624,409 4,769,465
2001 610,794 4,675,409
2000 596,863 4,582,677
1999 582,579 4,492,170
1998 569,435 4,410,507
1997 558,697 4,336,730
1996 548,784 4,263,819
1995 547,989 4,191,203
1994 554,497 4,116,662
1993 554,673 4,032,407
1992 577,774 3,944,689
1991 599,784 3,855,894
1990 589,287 3,760,562
1989 573,586 3,662,459
1988 556,986 3,559,363
1987 540,557 3,452,731
1986 524,324 3,347,809
1985 508,392 3,247,534
1984 492,784 3,154,079
1983 477,460 3,067,534
1982 462,485 2,985,557
1981 447,836 2,907,187
1980 433,404 2,832,203
1979 419,200 2,760,358
1978 405,243 2,691,088
1977 391,639 2,623,948
1976 378,490 2,558,521
1975 365,791 2,494,570
1974 353,538 2,432,028
1973 341,705 2,370,919
1972 330,264 2,311,430
1971 319,211 2,253,119
1970 308,528 2,195,616
1969 298,214 2,139,024
1968 288,311 2,083,069
1967 278,852 2,027,403
1966 269,820 1,971,737
1965 261,200 1,915,916
1964 252,987 1,859,997
1963 245,156 1,804,272
1962 237,636 1,749,214
1961 230,602 1,695,400
1960 224,084 1,643,457

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/turkmenistan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bhutan increased by 77,067 people (a 11.5% growth), while Turkmenistan gained 1,212,936 people (a 23.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bhutan gained 57,191 people (a 7.65% growth), while Turkmenistan's population increased by 1,440,148 people (a 22.6% growth).

Bhutan was ranked 161st most populous country in 2006 and is 163rd in 2026. Turkmenistan was ranked 113th in 2006 and ranked 104th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bhutan's population will grow by 9.91% to 884,875 people and will still be ranked 163rd. The population of Turkmenistan will increase by 24.2% to 9,688,197 people and rank change from 104th to 101st.

Bhutan is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 887K people compared to the peak of 10.4M people in 2079 for Turkmenistan.

Population growth rate by year

Bhutan
Factual

Projection
Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bhutan Turkmenistan
2100 -0.7% -0.29%
2099 -0.63% -0.27%
2098 -0.67% -0.26%
2097 -0.66% -0.24%
2096 -0.73% -0.23%
2095 -0.72% -0.22%
2094 -0.7% -0.21%
2093 -0.76% -0.19%
2092 -0.81% -0.18%
2091 -0.78% -0.17%
2090 -0.81% -0.15%
2089 -0.78% -0.14%
2088 -0.82% -0.13%
2087 -0.73% -0.11%
2086 -0.72% -0.1%
2085 -0.7% -0.08%
2084 -0.77% -0.07%
2083 -0.71% -0.06%
2082 -0.75% -0.04%
2081 -0.71% -0.03%
2080 -0.71% -0.008%
2079 -0.67% 0.01%
2078 -0.57% 0.03%
2077 -0.57% 0.04%
2076 -0.58% 0.06%
2075 -0.62% 0.07%
2074 -0.62% 0.09%
2073 -0.55% 0.1%
2072 -0.52% 0.12%
2071 -0.43% 0.13%
2070 -0.45% 0.14%
2069 -0.41% 0.15%
2068 -0.4% 0.16%
2067 -0.4% 0.17%
2066 -0.37% 0.18%
2065 -0.25% 0.19%
2064 -0.22% 0.2%
2063 -0.26% 0.22%
2062 -0.24% 0.24%
2061 -0.21% 0.25%
2060 -0.14% 0.28%
2059 -0.15% 0.31%
2058 -0.01% 0.33%
2057 -0.14% 0.36%
2056 -0.07% 0.4%
2055 0.06% 0.43%
2054 -0.07% 0.47%
2053 -0.01% 0.51%
2052 0.12% 0.55%
2051 0.11% 0.59%
2050 0.09% 0.63%
2049 0.12% 0.68%
2048 0.11% 0.71%
2047 0.18% 0.75%
2046 0.27% 0.78%
2045 0.29% 0.81%
2044 0.32% 0.83%
2043 0.36% 0.85%
2042 0.33% 0.87%
2041 0.37% 0.88%
2040 0.38% 0.89%
2039 0.41% 0.9%
2038 0.46% 0.91%
2037 0.51% 0.92%
2036 0.55% 0.93%
2035 0.44% 0.94%
2034 0.54% 0.96%
2033 0.58% 0.97%
2032 0.6% 1%
2031 0.57% 1.04%
2030 0.52% 1.15%
2029 0.57% 1.27%
2028 0.56% 1.38%
2027 0.7% 1.49%
2026 0.69% 1.6%
2025 0.65% 1.66%
2024 0.65% 1.77%
2023 0.7% 1.86%
2022 0.71% 1.95%
2021 0.71% 2.05%
2020 0.68% 2.15%
2019 0.67% 2.23%
2018 0.72% 2.28%
2017 0.86% 2.31%
2016 0.98% 2.32%
2015 1.02% 2.31%
2014 1.08% 2.29%
2013 1.11% 2.25%
2012 1.11% 2.2%
2011 1.1% 2.14%
2010 1.1% 2.07%
2009 1.11% 1.99%
2008 1.14% 1.93%
2007 1.17% 1.88%
2006 1.35% 1.88%
2005 1.74% 1.9%
2004 2.02% 1.94%
2003 2.12% 1.98%
2002 2.23% 2.01%
2001 2.33% 2.02%
2000 2.45% 2.01%
1999 2.31% 1.85%
1998 1.92% 1.7%
1997 1.81% 1.71%
1996 0.15% 1.73%
1995 -1.17% 1.81%
1994 -0.03% 2.09%
1993 -4% 2.22%
1992 -3.67% 2.3%
1991 1.78% 2.54%
1990 2.74% 2.68%
1989 2.98% 2.9%
1988 3.04% 3.09%
1987 3.1% 3.13%
1986 3.13% 3.09%
1985 3.17% 2.96%
1984 3.21% 2.82%
1983 3.24% 2.75%
1982 3.27% 2.7%
1981 3.33% 2.65%
1980 3.39% 2.6%
1979 3.44% 2.57%
1978 3.47% 2.56%
1977 3.47% 2.56%
1976 3.47% 2.56%
1975 3.47% 2.57%
1974 3.46% 2.58%
1973 3.46% 2.57%
1972 3.46% 2.59%
1971 3.46% 2.62%
1970 3.46% 2.65%
1969 3.43% 2.69%
1968 3.39% 2.75%
1967 3.35% 2.82%
1966 3.3% 2.91%
1965 3.25% 3.01%
1964 3.19% 3.09%
1963 3.16% 3.15%
1962 3.05% 3.17%
1961 2.91% 3.16%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/turkmenistan | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Bhutan grew by 0.65%, while Turkmenistan's population grew by 1.66%.

Live population counters

Bhutan Turkmenistan
Current population
805057
7800189
Population rank 163/197 104/197
Percent of world population 0.01% 0.09%
One net population change
1.7 hours
4.24 minutes
One birth every
53 minutes
3.35 minutes
One death every
1.83 hours
12 minutes
Daily growth/decline +14 +341
Annual growth/decline +5,158 +124,349
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% +1.66%
Population growth rate rank 120/197 63/197
One migration net change every
19.3 hours
39.7 minutes
Annual migration change +455 +13,268
Net migration rank 69/196 39/196
Foreign-born residents 55,705 193,763
Foreign-born residents rank 146/195 115/195
Foreign-born share of population 7% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 80/195 125/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bhutan
Natural

Migration
Turkmenistan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bhutan Turkmenistan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 455 - 13,268
2024 5,113 -277 112,942 14,646
2023 5,153 291 117,529 15,005
2022 5,204 291 121,814 14,141
2021 5,162 287 122,721 17,617
2020 5,142 287 124,014 19,913
2019 4,643 287 128,275 19,735
2018 4,909 287 129,537 19,293
2017 5,367 287 131,417 16,678
2016 6,164 1,116 132,581 13,365
2015 6,762 450 132,663 9,936
2014 7,290 452 129,677 8,696
2013 7,689 309 126,217 7,287
2012 7,967 20 120,957 7,125
2011 8,282 -464 115,197 6,992
2010 8,598 -922 109,318 6,621
2009 8,913 -1,305 102,931 6,656
2008 9,200 -1,538 96,815 6,734
2007 9,322 -1,553 92,038 6,388
2006 9,197 -1,283 87,840 7,613
2005 9,102 848 83,968 10,263
2004 9,056 3,642 79,850 14,242
2003 9,132 3,921 76,737 17,625
2002 9,464 3,996 75,639 18,803
2001 9,904 3,874 76,682 16,982
2000 10,142 3,940 76,875 14,925
1999 10,940 3,542 76,362 12,859
1998 11,320 486 77,342 -3,239
1997 11,668 -1,994 79,045 -5,600
1996 12,153 -1,998 80,996 -8,627
1995 12,938 -21,501 86,289 -13,423
1994 13,536 -17,997 89,319 -13,094
1993 13,915 -9,800 92,596 -312
1992 15,594 -65,900 96,668 -13,517
1991 15,801 -9,522 99,297 -4,864
1990 15,704 -1,000 101,099 -4,864
1989 15,516 1,180 103,553 -3,576
1988 15,212 1,286 104,802 1,408
1987 14,887 1,481 103,885 3,161
1986 14,516 1,586 100,930 1,878
1985 14,061 1,694 95,890 1,861
1984 13,688 1,779 90,591 -1,427
1983 13,284 1,897 85,183 -1,264
1982 12,872 1,897 80,989 -961
1981 12,444 2,096 77,829 -1,102
1980 12,016 2,307 74,394 -1,152
1979 11,583 2,493 71,135 -677
1978 11,133 2,700 68,437 -350
1977 10,679 2,700 66,318 -132
1976 10,228 2,700 64,513 160
1975 9,775 2,700 62,681 550
1974 9,324 2,700 60,925 924
1973 8,939 2,700 59,169 1,194
1972 8,549 2,700 57,326 1,293
1971 8,161 2,700 56,666 1,348
1970 7,791 2,700 55,617 1,376
1969 7,435 2,700 54,791 1,397
1968 7,085 2,593 54,324 1,401
1967 6,744 2,493 54,209 1,397
1966 6,418 2,407 54,353 1,377
1965 6,109 2,307 54,558 1,366
1964 5,818 2,196 54,574 1,340
1963 5,551 2,096 54,203 1,332
1962 5,297 2,096 53,248 1,337
1961 5,081 1,586 51,659 1,372
1960 4,888 1,481 49,436 1,421

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/turkmenistan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94.2% of the population change in Bhutan is from natural causes (a gain of 53,619 people) and 5.81% is from migration (a gain of 3,306 people). In Turkmenistan 88.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,253,493 people) and 11.3% is from migration (a gain of 160,329 people).

As of 2024, 55,705 residents or 7% of the population were not native-born in Bhutan, compared to 193,763 people or 2.6% in Turkmenistan.

Biggest cities by population

Bhutan
City Population
Thimphu 115K
Paro 2.36K
Turkmenistan
City Population
Ashgabat 1.03M
Turkmenabat 231K
Dasoguz 227K
Mary 126K
Anau 29.6K
Baherden 24.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/turkmenistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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