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Population in Belgium compared to Ecuador: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Belgium was 11,858,610 in 2024 vs 18,135,478 people in Ecuador in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Belgium's population is 11,902,714 people compared to 18,487,749 in Ecuador.

Population statistics:

  • Ecuador's population is 1.55 times bigger than Belgium's.
  • Belgium is ranked the 83rd most populous country in the world, while Ecuador is the 71st.
  • The countries together account for 0.37% of the world: 0.14% for Belgium vs 0.22% for Ecuador.
  • For the last 10 years, Belgium has had an average growth rate of +0.55% per year vs +1.26% in Ecuador.
  • Since 2006, the population of Belgium has increased from 10.5M people to 11.9M (12.8% growth), while Ecuador has grown from 14.1M to 18.5M (31.2% growth).

Belgium vs Ecuador: population by year and forecast

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Ecuador
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Belgium Ecuador
2100 11,193,616 19,229,713
2099 11,211,908 19,341,033
2098 11,230,002 19,451,634
2097 11,246,180 19,561,648
2096 11,261,636 19,670,931
2095 11,277,513 19,779,419
2094 11,293,934 19,887,014
2093 11,309,421 19,993,637
2092 11,325,500 20,099,245
2091 11,339,887 20,203,483
2090 11,354,304 20,306,051
2089 11,368,748 20,406,878
2088 11,384,019 20,505,637
2087 11,399,441 20,602,336
2086 11,413,731 20,696,910
2085 11,427,305 20,788,583
2084 11,441,192 20,877,503
2083 11,454,476 20,963,515
2082 11,468,827 21,046,396
2081 11,480,917 21,126,142
2080 11,494,860 21,202,360
2079 11,507,804 21,275,051
2078 11,522,057 21,343,714
2077 11,534,819 21,408,164
2076 11,546,262 21,468,178
2075 11,558,154 21,523,680
2074 11,571,164 21,575,092
2073 11,584,391 21,621,989
2072 11,597,605 21,664,137
2071 11,611,079 21,701,599
2070 11,627,079 21,734,495
2069 11,643,296 21,762,453
2068 11,660,663 21,785,682
2067 11,677,909 21,804,316
2066 11,696,417 21,818,306
2065 11,716,114 21,828,156
2064 11,736,957 21,833,185
2063 11,758,738 21,833,449
2062 11,780,812 21,828,963
2061 11,804,421 21,819,781
2060 11,825,799 21,805,954
2059 11,847,336 21,787,357
2058 11,867,449 21,764,005
2057 11,890,466 21,735,561
2056 11,911,901 21,702,294
2055 11,931,594 21,664,097
2054 11,950,146 21,620,873
2053 11,968,395 21,572,669
2052 11,984,694 21,519,295
2051 11,998,099 21,460,703
2050 12,008,766 21,396,494
2049 12,017,817 21,326,969
2048 12,024,879 21,251,792
2047 12,029,815 21,171,429
2046 12,032,975 21,085,795
2045 12,034,718 20,994,872
2044 12,034,116 20,898,682
2043 12,032,908 20,797,349
2042 12,030,714 20,691,071
2041 12,026,814 20,579,788
2040 12,023,124 20,463,641
2039 12,018,547 20,342,868
2038 12,012,586 20,217,211
2037 12,005,650 20,087,384
2036 11,999,298 19,953,661
2035 11,992,761 19,816,154
2034 11,985,730 19,674,920
2033 11,977,334 19,529,719
2032 11,969,302 19,381,178
2031 11,960,910 19,229,060
2030 11,951,381 19,073,682
2029 11,939,712 18,916,480
2028 11,927,038 18,758,598
2027 11,913,457 18,601,326
2026 11,898,731 18,445,637
2025 11,881,020 18,290,781
2024 11,858,610 18,135,478
2023 11,779,946 17,980,083
2022 11,680,210 17,823,897
2021 11,586,195 17,682,454
2020 11,538,604 17,546,065
2019 11,488,980 17,340,021
2018 11,427,054 17,049,547
2017 11,375,158 16,759,519
2016 11,331,422 16,505,139
2015 11,274,196 16,266,225
2014 11,209,057 16,035,124
2013 11,159,407 15,807,128
2012 11,106,932 15,572,194
2011 11,038,264 15,326,227
2010 10,895,586 15,076,695
2009 10,796,493 14,825,954
2008 10,709,973 14,575,202
2007 10,625,700 14,328,773
2006 10,547,958 14,086,131
2005 10,478,617 13,846,163
2004 10,421,137 13,608,701
2003 10,376,133 13,372,306
2002 10,332,785 13,138,472
2001 10,286,570 12,910,740
2000 10,251,250 12,689,206
1999 10,226,419 12,470,795
1998 10,203,008 12,251,184
1997 10,181,245 12,031,127
1996 10,156,637 11,810,950
1995 10,136,811 11,590,514
1994 10,115,603 11,372,197
1993 10,084,475 11,154,274
1992 10,045,158 10,930,128
1991 10,004,486 10,702,380
1990 9,967,379 10,473,673
1989 9,937,697 10,241,852
1988 9,901,664 10,010,808
1987 9,870,234 9,779,290
1986 9,861,823 9,545,998
1985 9,858,308 9,311,154
1984 9,855,372 9,074,782
1983 9,855,520 8,840,417
1982 9,856,303 8,611,298
1981 9,858,982 8,386,910
1980 9,859,242 8,165,877
1979 9,848,382 7,948,869
1978 9,839,534 7,736,167
1977 9,830,358 7,526,819
1976 9,818,227 7,320,912
1975 9,800,700 7,118,251
1974 9,772,419 6,918,573
1973 9,741,720 6,722,033
1972 9,711,115 6,529,034
1971 9,673,162 6,340,052
1970 9,655,549 6,155,387
1969 9,646,032 5,975,236
1968 9,618,756 5,799,680
1967 9,580,991 5,629,057
1966 9,527,807 5,463,748
1965 9,463,667 5,303,963
1964 9,378,113 5,149,918
1963 9,289,770 5,001,716
1962 9,220,578 4,859,269
1961 9,183,948 4,722,331
1960 9,153,489 4,590,891

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/ecuador | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Belgium increased by 783,464 people (a 7.43% growth), while Ecuador gained 2,419,008 people (a 17.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Belgium gained 571,292 people (a 5.04% growth), while Ecuador's population increased by 1,982,610 people (a 12% growth).

Belgium was ranked 77th most populous country in 2006 and is 83rd in 2026. Ecuador was ranked 65th in 2006 and ranked 71st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Belgium's population will grow by 0.89% to 12,008,766 people with a rank change from 83rd to 92nd. The population of Ecuador will increase by 15.7% to 21,396,494 people and rank change from 71st to 74th.

Belgium is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 12M people compared to the peak of 21.8M people in 2063 for Ecuador.

Population growth rate by year

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Ecuador
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Belgium Ecuador
2100 -0.16% -0.58%
2099 -0.16% -0.57%
2098 -0.14% -0.56%
2097 -0.14% -0.56%
2096 -0.14% -0.55%
2095 -0.15% -0.54%
2094 -0.14% -0.53%
2093 -0.14% -0.53%
2092 -0.13% -0.52%
2091 -0.13% -0.51%
2090 -0.13% -0.49%
2089 -0.13% -0.48%
2088 -0.14% -0.47%
2087 -0.13% -0.46%
2086 -0.12% -0.44%
2085 -0.12% -0.43%
2084 -0.12% -0.41%
2083 -0.13% -0.39%
2082 -0.11% -0.38%
2081 -0.12% -0.36%
2080 -0.11% -0.34%
2079 -0.12% -0.32%
2078 -0.11% -0.3%
2077 -0.1% -0.28%
2076 -0.1% -0.26%
2075 -0.11% -0.24%
2074 -0.11% -0.22%
2073 -0.11% -0.19%
2072 -0.12% -0.17%
2071 -0.14% -0.15%
2070 -0.14% -0.13%
2069 -0.15% -0.11%
2068 -0.15% -0.09%
2067 -0.16% -0.06%
2066 -0.17% -0.05%
2065 -0.18% -0.02%
2064 -0.19% -0.001%
2063 -0.19% 0.02%
2062 -0.2% 0.04%
2061 -0.18% 0.06%
2060 -0.18% 0.09%
2059 -0.17% 0.11%
2058 -0.19% 0.13%
2057 -0.18% 0.15%
2056 -0.17% 0.18%
2055 -0.16% 0.2%
2054 -0.15% 0.22%
2053 -0.14% 0.25%
2052 -0.11% 0.27%
2051 -0.09% 0.3%
2050 -0.08% 0.33%
2049 -0.06% 0.35%
2048 -0.04% 0.38%
2047 -0.03% 0.41%
2046 -0.01% 0.43%
2045 0.005% 0.46%
2044 0.01% 0.49%
2043 0.02% 0.51%
2042 0.03% 0.54%
2041 0.03% 0.57%
2040 0.04% 0.59%
2039 0.05% 0.62%
2038 0.06% 0.65%
2037 0.05% 0.67%
2036 0.05% 0.69%
2035 0.06% 0.72%
2034 0.07% 0.74%
2033 0.07% 0.77%
2032 0.07% 0.79%
2031 0.08% 0.81%
2030 0.1% 0.83%
2029 0.11% 0.84%
2028 0.11% 0.85%
2027 0.12% 0.84%
2026 0.15% 0.85%
2025 0.19% 0.86%
2024 0.67% 0.86%
2023 0.85% 0.88%
2022 0.81% 0.8%
2021 0.41% 0.78%
2020 0.43% 1.19%
2019 0.54% 1.7%
2018 0.46% 1.73%
2017 0.39% 1.54%
2016 0.51% 1.47%
2015 0.58% 1.44%
2014 0.44% 1.44%
2013 0.47% 1.51%
2012 0.62% 1.6%
2011 1.31% 1.66%
2010 0.92% 1.69%
2009 0.81% 1.72%
2008 0.79% 1.72%
2007 0.74% 1.72%
2006 0.66% 1.73%
2005 0.55% 1.74%
2004 0.43% 1.77%
2003 0.42% 1.78%
2002 0.45% 1.76%
2001 0.34% 1.75%
2000 0.24% 1.75%
1999 0.23% 1.79%
1998 0.21% 1.83%
1997 0.24% 1.86%
1996 0.2% 1.9%
1995 0.21% 1.92%
1994 0.31% 1.95%
1993 0.39% 2.05%
1992 0.41% 2.13%
1991 0.37% 2.18%
1990 0.3% 2.26%
1989 0.36% 2.31%
1988 0.32% 2.37%
1987 0.09% 2.44%
1986 0.04% 2.52%
1985 0.03% 2.6%
1984 -0.002% 2.65%
1983 -0.008% 2.66%
1982 -0.03% 2.68%
1981 -0.003% 2.71%
1980 0.11% 2.73%
1979 0.09% 2.75%
1978 0.09% 2.78%
1977 0.12% 2.81%
1976 0.18% 2.85%
1975 0.29% 2.89%
1974 0.32% 2.92%
1973 0.32% 2.96%
1972 0.39% 2.98%
1971 0.18% 3%
1970 0.1% 3.01%
1969 0.28% 3.03%
1968 0.39% 3.03%
1967 0.56% 3.03%
1966 0.68% 3.01%
1965 0.91% 2.99%
1964 0.95% 2.96%
1963 0.75% 2.93%
1962 0.4% 2.9%
1961 0.33% 2.86%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/ecuador | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Belgium grew by 0.67%, while Ecuador's population grew by 0.86%.

Live population counters

Belgium Ecuador
Current population
11902714
18487749
Population rank 83/197 71/197
Percent of world population 0.14% 0.22%
One net population change
6.68 minutes
3.38 minutes
One birth every
4.75 minutes
1.94 minutes
One death every
4.75 minutes
5.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +216 +426
Annual growth/decline +78,664 +155,395
Annual growth/decline rate +0.67% +0.86%
Population growth rate rank 119/197 109/197
One migration net change every
16.5 minutes
30.6 minutes
Annual migration change +31,989 -17,219
Net migration rank 28/196 151/196
Foreign-born residents 2,349,032 747,749
Foreign-born residents rank 30/195 67/195
Foreign-born share of population 20% 4.1%
Foreign-born share rank 30/195 104/195

Natural population change vs migration

Belgium
Natural

Migration
Ecuador
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Belgium Ecuador
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 31,989 - -17,219
2024 - 36,243 - -19,704
2023 0 41,679 178,093 -21,948
2022 -2,336 118,615 179,308 -23,090
2021 5,793 24,017 155,146 -28,503
2020 -12,692 43,777 156,458 -10,320
2019 8,042 58,469 211,045 54,921
2018 7,999 50,604 219,513 95,482
2017 10,238 37,981 211,355 53,707
2016 14,731 28,090 208,245 35,461
2015 11,274 63,536 219,399 14,724
2014 21,297 37,472 225,790 2,273
2013 16,739 28,066 234,103 -6,182
2012 18,882 45,001 249,825 -7,883
2011 25,388 52,464 258,171 -8,167
2010 23,970 105,232 257,404 -8,330
2009 23,752 97,175 260,892 -8,491
2008 22,491 66,470 257,894 -8,799
2007 23,376 59,911 253,419 -9,644
2006 21,096 53,574 254,184 -12,679
2005 15,718 50,576 255,295 -16,855
2004 16,673 35,143 257,436 -20,940
2003 7,263 34,472 258,928 -22,641
2002 7,233 39,404 259,446 -28,090
2001 11,315 34,924 259,376 -35,275
2000 12,302 13,952 259,837 -40,859
1999 9,203 16,849 261,650 -43,813
1998 9,183 12,517 263,927 -42,550
1997 12,218 10,262 266,020 -47,287
1996 12,188 15,684 267,695 -46,082
1995 11,150 1,937 264,449 -45,201
1994 12,139 17,636 261,788 -44,399
1993 14,118 18,542 260,330 -41,867
1992 20,090 25,941 259,787 -29,958
1991 22,010 27,038 257,713 -32,064
1990 19,935 8,299 252,919 -21,164
1989 13,912 7,301 248,129 -16,240
1988 14,853 3,929 241,191 -10,977
1987 11,844 3,525 237,724 -4,886
1986 5,917 2,964 237,084 -3,345
1985 2,958 2,165 236,438 -494
1984 4,927 1,697 236,543 249
1983 2,956 1,252 231,336 578
1982 7,885 1,100 227,606 -1,282
1981 11,831 2,826 224,073 -1,605
1980 10,845 11,482 220,120 -517
1979 11,818 11,277 216,162 -1,749
1978 7,872 10,828 212,497 -1,518
1977 8,847 10,460 209,095 -1,377
1976 1,964 10,360 205,366 -1,264
1975 0 9,652 202,407 -1,189
1974 7,818 8,924 199,276 -1,133
1973 11,690 8,684 196,028 -1,090
1972 18,451 8,384 192,136 -1,078
1971 21,281 7,992 187,995 -1,096
1970 23,173 19,393 183,517 -1,091
1969 21,221 20,072 178,403 -518
1968 20,199 19,809 173,828 -582
1967 31,618 19,492 168,629 -623
1966 36,206 18,985 163,317 -710
1965 39,748 18,243 157,915 -957
1964 51,580 17,687 152,263 -1,130
1963 41,804 16,355 146,531 -1,254
1962 42,414 14,829 140,943 -1,315
1961 52,349 10,566 135,573 -1,317
1960 40,275 9,893 130,368 -1,746

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/ecuador | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 11.3% of the population change in Belgium is from natural causes (a gain of 64,346 people) and 88.7% is from migration (a gain of 504,240 people). In Ecuador 91.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,964,352 people) and 8.08% is from migration (a gain of 172,707 people).

As of 2024, 2,349,032 residents or 20% of the population were not native-born in Belgium, compared to 747,749 people or 4.1% in Ecuador.

Biggest cities by population

Belgium
City Population
Brussels 1.25M
Antwerp 529K
Ghent 273K
Charleroi 204K
Liege 195K
Schaerbeek 133K
Anderlecht 121K
Bruges 119K
Namur 115K
Leuven 101K
Ecuador
City Population
Guayaquil 2.65M
Quito 1.76M
Cuenca 362K
Santo Domingo 335K
Duran 295K
Machala 288K
Manta 259K
Portoviejo 244K
Loja 203K
Quevedo 178K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/ecuador | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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