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Population in Belgium compared to Benin: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Belgium was 11,941,781 in 2025 vs 14,814,460 people in Benin in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Belgium's population is 11,967,185 people compared to 15,358,725 in Benin.

Population statistics:

  • Benin's population is 1.28 times bigger than Belgium's.
  • Belgium is ranked the 83rd most populous country in the world, while Benin is the 76th.
  • The countries together account for 0.33% of the world: 0.14% for Belgium vs 0.18% for Benin.
  • For the last 10 years, Belgium has had an average growth rate of +0.58% per year vs +2.72% in Benin.
  • Since 2006, the population of Belgium has increased from 10.5M people to 12M (13.5% growth), while Benin has grown from 8.69M to 15.4M (76.7% growth).

Belgium vs Benin: population by year and forecast

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Benin
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Belgium Benin
2100 11,250,862 39,983,872
2099 11,269,247 39,812,782
2098 11,287,433 39,635,737
2097 11,303,694 39,458,425
2096 11,319,229 39,267,189
2095 11,335,187 39,069,668
2094 11,351,692 38,861,643
2093 11,367,258 38,654,312
2092 11,383,419 38,438,555
2091 11,397,881 38,219,341
2090 11,412,370 37,994,758
2089 11,426,889 37,758,164
2088 11,442,238 37,514,605
2087 11,457,739 37,263,867
2086 11,472,102 37,010,840
2085 11,485,745 36,747,949
2084 11,499,703 36,482,666
2083 11,513,055 36,206,559
2082 11,527,480 35,919,464
2081 11,539,632 35,632,837
2080 11,553,646 35,340,781
2079 11,566,656 35,042,368
2078 11,580,982 34,737,536
2077 11,593,809 34,426,961
2076 11,605,311 34,112,205
2075 11,617,264 33,795,633
2074 11,630,340 33,465,867
2073 11,643,635 33,130,654
2072 11,656,916 32,785,976
2071 11,670,459 32,441,087
2070 11,686,541 32,088,089
2069 11,702,841 31,731,457
2068 11,720,297 31,377,153
2067 11,737,631 31,019,975
2066 11,756,233 30,659,408
2065 11,776,031 30,291,447
2064 11,796,981 29,919,749
2063 11,818,873 29,549,126
2062 11,841,060 29,175,986
2061 11,864,790 28,802,803
2060 11,886,277 28,426,146
2059 11,907,924 28,046,395
2058 11,928,140 27,667,117
2057 11,951,275 27,283,017
2056 11,972,819 26,900,755
2055 11,992,614 26,509,320
2054 12,011,260 26,115,455
2053 12,029,602 25,724,306
2052 12,045,984 25,327,058
2051 12,059,458 24,928,787
2050 12,070,180 24,529,464
2049 12,079,277 24,128,830
2048 12,086,376 23,727,047
2047 12,091,336 23,325,128
2046 12,094,512 22,919,519
2045 12,096,264 22,510,298
2044 12,095,660 22,107,673
2043 12,094,445 21,702,786
2042 12,092,240 21,296,676
2041 12,088,320 20,893,690
2040 12,084,611 20,492,059
2039 12,080,011 20,092,542
2038 12,074,019 19,693,130
2037 12,067,048 19,301,544
2036 12,060,663 18,910,879
2035 12,054,093 18,521,401
2034 12,047,026 18,136,190
2033 12,038,587 17,755,302
2032 12,030,514 17,378,392
2031 12,022,079 17,004,065
2030 12,012,501 16,635,301
2029 12,000,773 16,265,440
2028 11,988,034 15,899,231
2027 11,974,384 15,534,984
2026 11,959,583 15,172,565
2025 11,941,781 14,814,460
2024 11,858,610 14,462,724
2023 11,779,946 14,111,034
2022 11,680,210 13,759,501
2021 11,586,195 13,413,417
2020 11,538,604 13,070,169
2019 11,488,980 12,726,755
2018 11,427,054 12,383,347
2017 11,375,158 12,039,780
2016 11,331,422 11,697,842
2015 11,274,196 11,360,681
2014 11,209,057 11,030,004
2013 11,159,407 10,708,834
2012 11,106,932 10,397,657
2011 11,038,264 10,093,623
2010 10,895,586 9,797,484
2009 10,796,493 9,509,423
2008 10,709,973 9,228,466
2007 10,625,700 8,953,969
2006 10,547,958 8,693,242
2005 10,478,617 8,426,144
2004 10,421,137 8,159,094
2003 10,376,133 7,913,070
2002 10,332,785 7,675,426
2001 10,286,570 7,445,596
2000 10,251,250 7,221,619
1999 10,226,419 7,002,818
1998 10,203,008 6,789,489
1997 10,181,245 6,583,365
1996 10,156,637 6,391,858
1995 10,136,811 6,226,773
1994 10,115,603 6,096,506
1993 10,084,475 5,872,706
1992 10,045,158 5,617,844
1991 10,004,486 5,446,932
1990 9,967,379 5,281,479
1989 9,937,697 5,121,657
1988 9,901,664 4,967,341
1987 9,870,234 4,818,486
1986 9,861,823 4,675,420
1985 9,858,308 4,538,012
1984 9,855,372 4,405,895
1983 9,855,520 4,278,978
1982 9,856,303 4,156,596
1981 9,858,982 4,038,307
1980 9,859,242 3,925,251
1979 9,848,382 3,818,528
1978 9,839,534 3,718,305
1977 9,830,358 3,623,202
1976 9,818,227 3,532,196
1975 9,800,700 3,445,407
1974 9,772,419 3,362,633
1973 9,741,720 3,283,496
1972 9,711,115 3,207,543
1971 9,673,162 3,134,767
1970 9,655,549 3,065,057
1969 9,646,032 2,998,222
1968 9,618,756 2,934,257
1967 9,580,991 2,872,997
1966 9,527,807 2,814,317
1965 9,463,667 2,757,936
1964 9,378,113 2,704,003
1963 9,289,770 2,652,908
1962 9,220,578 2,604,659
1961 9,183,948 2,559,223
1960 9,153,489 2,517,286

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/benin | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Belgium increased by 783,464 people (a 7.43% growth), while Benin gained 3,004,600 people (a 34.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Belgium gained 635,763 people (a 5.61% growth), while Benin's population increased by 3,660,883 people (a 31.3% growth).

Belgium was ranked 77th most populous country in 2006 and is 83rd in 2026. Benin was ranked 89th in 2006 and ranked 76th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Belgium's population will grow by 0.86% to 12,070,180 people with a rank change from 83rd to 92nd. The population of Benin will increase by 59.7% to 24,529,464 people and rank change from 76th to 68th.

Belgium is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 12.1M people compared to the peak of 40M people in 2100 for Benin.

Population growth rate by year

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Benin
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Belgium Benin
2100 -0.16% 0.43%
2099 -0.16% 0.45%
2098 -0.14% 0.45%
2097 -0.14% 0.49%
2096 -0.14% 0.51%
2095 -0.15% 0.54%
2094 -0.14% 0.54%
2093 -0.14% 0.56%
2092 -0.13% 0.57%
2091 -0.13% 0.59%
2090 -0.13% 0.63%
2089 -0.13% 0.65%
2088 -0.14% 0.67%
2087 -0.13% 0.68%
2086 -0.12% 0.72%
2085 -0.12% 0.73%
2084 -0.12% 0.76%
2083 -0.13% 0.8%
2082 -0.11% 0.8%
2081 -0.12% 0.83%
2080 -0.11% 0.85%
2079 -0.12% 0.88%
2078 -0.11% 0.9%
2077 -0.1% 0.92%
2076 -0.1% 0.94%
2075 -0.11% 0.99%
2074 -0.11% 1.01%
2073 -0.11% 1.05%
2072 -0.12% 1.06%
2071 -0.14% 1.1%
2070 -0.14% 1.12%
2069 -0.15% 1.13%
2068 -0.15% 1.15%
2067 -0.16% 1.18%
2066 -0.17% 1.21%
2065 -0.18% 1.24%
2064 -0.19% 1.25%
2063 -0.19% 1.28%
2062 -0.2% 1.3%
2061 -0.18% 1.33%
2060 -0.18% 1.35%
2059 -0.17% 1.37%
2058 -0.19% 1.41%
2057 -0.18% 1.42%
2056 -0.17% 1.48%
2055 -0.16% 1.51%
2054 -0.15% 1.52%
2053 -0.14% 1.57%
2052 -0.11% 1.6%
2051 -0.09% 1.63%
2050 -0.08% 1.66%
2049 -0.06% 1.69%
2048 -0.04% 1.72%
2047 -0.03% 1.77%
2046 -0.01% 1.82%
2045 0.005% 1.82%
2044 0.01% 1.87%
2043 0.02% 1.91%
2042 0.03% 1.93%
2041 0.03% 1.96%
2040 0.04% 1.99%
2039 0.05% 2.03%
2038 0.06% 2.03%
2037 0.05% 2.07%
2036 0.05% 2.1%
2035 0.06% 2.12%
2034 0.07% 2.15%
2033 0.07% 2.17%
2032 0.07% 2.2%
2031 0.08% 2.22%
2030 0.1% 2.27%
2029 0.11% 2.3%
2028 0.11% 2.34%
2027 0.12% 2.39%
2026 0.15% 2.42%
2025 0.7% 2.43%
2024 0.67% 2.49%
2023 0.85% 2.55%
2022 0.81% 2.58%
2021 0.41% 2.63%
2020 0.43% 2.7%
2019 0.54% 2.77%
2018 0.46% 2.85%
2017 0.39% 2.92%
2016 0.51% 2.97%
2015 0.58% 3%
2014 0.44% 3%
2013 0.47% 2.99%
2012 0.62% 3.01%
2011 1.31% 3.02%
2010 0.92% 3.03%
2009 0.81% 3.04%
2008 0.79% 3.07%
2007 0.74% 3%
2006 0.66% 3.17%
2005 0.55% 3.27%
2004 0.43% 3.11%
2003 0.42% 3.1%
2002 0.45% 3.09%
2001 0.34% 3.1%
2000 0.24% 3.12%
1999 0.23% 3.14%
1998 0.21% 3.13%
1997 0.24% 3%
1996 0.2% 2.65%
1995 0.21% 2.14%
1994 0.31% 3.81%
1993 0.39% 4.54%
1992 0.41% 3.14%
1991 0.37% 3.13%
1990 0.3% 3.12%
1989 0.36% 3.11%
1988 0.32% 3.09%
1987 0.09% 3.06%
1986 0.04% 3.03%
1985 0.03% 3%
1984 -0.002% 2.97%
1983 -0.008% 2.94%
1982 -0.03% 2.93%
1981 -0.003% 2.88%
1980 0.11% 2.79%
1979 0.09% 2.7%
1978 0.09% 2.62%
1977 0.12% 2.58%
1976 0.18% 2.52%
1975 0.29% 2.46%
1974 0.32% 2.41%
1973 0.32% 2.37%
1972 0.39% 2.32%
1971 0.18% 2.27%
1970 0.1% 2.23%
1969 0.28% 2.18%
1968 0.39% 2.13%
1967 0.56% 2.09%
1966 0.68% 2.04%
1965 0.91% 1.99%
1964 0.95% 1.93%
1963 0.75% 1.85%
1962 0.4% 1.78%
1961 0.33% 1.67%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/benin | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Belgium grew by 0.7%, while Benin's population grew by 2.43%.

Live population counters

Belgium Benin
Current population
11967185
15358725
Population rank 83/197 76/197
Percent of world population 0.14% 0.18%
One net population change
6.34 minutes
1.5 minutes
One birth every
4.82 minutes
1.09 minutes
One death every
4.67 minutes
4.17 minutes
Daily growth/decline +228 +964
Annual growth/decline +83,171 +351,736
Annual growth/decline rate +0.7% +2.43%
Population growth rate rank 116/197 27/197
One migration net change every
16.5 minutes
1.12 hours
Annual migration change +31,989 -7,847
Net migration rank 28/196 127/196
Foreign-born residents 2,349,032 418,202
Foreign-born residents rank 30/195 88/195
Foreign-born share of population 20% 2.9%
Foreign-born share rank 30/195 118/195

Natural population change vs migration

Belgium
Natural

Migration
Benin
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Belgium Benin
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 31,989 - -7,847
2024 -3,557 36,243 357,359 -7,725
2023 0 41,679 353,933 -192
2022 -2,336 118,615 349,518 -192
2021 5,793 24,017 341,103 1,729
2020 -12,692 43,777 341,929 1,729
2019 8,042 58,469 339,817 3,366
2018 7,999 50,604 340,270 3,372
2017 10,238 37,981 339,763 3,716
2016 14,731 28,090 336,559 3,837
2015 11,274 63,536 330,573 3,369
2014 21,297 37,472 323,753 3,667
2013 16,739 28,066 315,804 -887
2012 18,882 45,001 306,180 1,260
2011 25,388 52,464 296,348 4,283
2010 23,970 105,232 287,703 3,947
2009 23,752 97,175 280,204 4,279
2008 22,491 66,470 274,242 3,198
2007 23,376 59,911 271,305 241
2006 21,096 53,574 265,040 -15,135
2005 15,718 50,576 253,795 30,495
2004 16,673 35,143 245,630 4,173
2003 7,263 34,472 237,962 4,283
2002 7,233 39,404 229,472 3,572
2001 11,315 34,924 222,877 3,732
2000 12,302 13,952 218,013 3,335
1999 9,203 16,849 213,074 3,177
1998 9,183 12,517 208,342 2,051
1997 12,218 10,262 203,182 -1,322
1996 12,188 15,684 197,643 -16,490
1995 11,150 1,937 194,481 -45,469
1994 12,139 17,636 196,637 -85,128
1993 14,118 18,542 179,858 156,223
1992 20,090 25,941 173,794 -138
1991 22,010 27,038 168,174 0
1990 19,935 8,299 163,055 -333
1989 13,912 7,301 157,235 -315
1988 14,853 3,929 153,580 -1,867
1987 11,844 3,525 147,783 -1,792
1986 5,917 2,964 142,039 -1,899
1985 2,958 2,165 136,621 -1,953
1984 4,927 1,697 131,590 -2,018
1983 2,956 1,252 126,349 -2,090
1982 7,885 1,100 122,748 -2,253
1981 11,831 2,826 118,634 -2,543
1980 10,845 11,482 112,969 -2,946
1979 11,818 11,277 106,782 -3,365
1978 7,872 10,828 100,762 -3,731
1977 8,847 10,460 97,200 -4,022
1976 1,964 10,360 93,141 -4,308
1975 0 9,652 89,350 -4,607
1974 7,818 8,924 85,623 -4,814
1973 11,690 8,684 82,422 -4,960
1972 18,451 8,384 79,415 -4,970
1971 21,281 7,992 76,034 -4,921
1970 23,173 19,393 73,156 -4,851
1969 21,221 20,072 70,155 -4,792
1968 20,199 19,809 67,327 -4,756
1967 31,618 19,492 64,709 -4,756
1966 36,206 18,985 62,169 -4,764
1965 39,748 18,243 60,154 -4,793
1964 51,580 17,687 57,352 -4,839
1963 41,804 16,355 54,514 -4,847
1962 42,414 14,829 51,664 -4,844
1961 52,349 10,566 48,838 -4,791
1960 40,275 9,893 44,564 -4,722

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/benin | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 7.28% of the population change in Belgium is from natural causes (a gain of 39,492 people) and 92.7% is from migration (a gain of 503,011 people). In Benin 99.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,430,824 people) and 0.38% is from migration (a gain of 13,009 people).

As of 2024, 2,349,032 residents or 20% of the population were not native-born in Belgium, compared to 418,202 people or 2.9% in Benin.

Biggest cities by population

Belgium
City Population
Brussels 1.25M
Antwerp 529K
Ghent 273K
Charleroi 204K
Liege 195K
Schaerbeek 133K
Anderlecht 121K
Bruges 119K
Namur 115K
Leuven 101K
Benin
City Population
Cotonou 780K
Porto-Novo 234K
Abomey 90.2K
Save 31.4K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/benin | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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