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Population in Poland compared to Togo: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Poland was 36,559,233 in 2024 vs 9,515,236 people in Togo in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Poland's population is 35,806,942 people compared to 9,990,340 in Togo.

Population statistics:

  • Poland's population is 3.58 times bigger than Togo's.
  • Poland is ranked the 47th most populous country in the world, while Togo is the 97th.
  • The countries together account for 0.55% of the world: 0.43% for Poland vs 0.12% for Togo.
  • For the last 10 years, Poland has had an average growth rate of -0.36% per year vs +2.46% in Togo.
  • Since 2006, the population of Poland has decreased from 38.1M people to 35.8M (6.12% decline), while Togo has grown from 6.01M to 9.99M (66.2% growth).

Poland vs Togo: population by year and forecast

Poland
Factual

Projection
Togo
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Poland Togo
2100 18,350,017 26,511,761
2099 18,541,227 26,350,920
2098 18,733,999 26,190,149
2097 18,928,169 26,025,602
2096 19,125,003 25,858,261
2095 19,323,203 25,692,261
2094 19,525,085 25,512,468
2093 19,730,030 25,345,557
2092 19,938,529 25,173,177
2091 20,151,135 24,992,069
2090 20,368,308 24,812,174
2089 20,589,970 24,627,057
2088 20,817,398 24,436,800
2087 21,050,137 24,254,420
2086 21,288,179 24,051,223
2085 21,531,674 23,849,170
2084 21,780,998 23,646,091
2083 22,036,816 23,436,282
2082 22,298,479 23,222,780
2081 22,565,373 23,001,936
2080 22,836,875 22,777,601
2079 23,113,773 22,551,490
2078 23,393,434 22,338,486
2077 23,679,569 22,122,045
2076 23,968,050 21,896,528
2075 24,259,763 21,662,169
2074 24,554,480 21,429,982
2073 24,852,006 21,196,168
2072 25,149,886 20,965,824
2071 25,447,869 20,733,961
2070 25,745,140 20,502,013
2069 26,042,079 20,263,631
2068 26,337,963 20,019,087
2067 26,632,110 19,779,666
2066 26,923,643 19,535,920
2065 27,211,946 19,295,265
2064 27,497,263 19,054,476
2063 27,778,871 18,807,556
2062 28,055,433 18,564,996
2061 28,328,948 18,323,196
2060 28,597,687 18,081,153
2059 28,864,377 17,844,344
2058 29,125,961 17,604,946
2057 29,384,759 17,362,170
2056 29,641,101 17,118,049
2055 29,893,868 16,866,006
2054 30,142,942 16,621,633
2053 30,389,214 16,377,405
2052 30,630,763 16,130,545
2051 30,871,146 15,878,148
2050 31,107,894 15,631,978
2049 31,341,718 15,378,071
2048 31,572,273 15,127,754
2047 31,800,868 14,879,919
2046 32,026,873 14,629,528
2045 32,250,757 14,379,029
2044 32,471,522 14,128,387
2043 32,690,423 13,876,705
2042 32,906,811 13,630,555
2041 33,118,473 13,384,957
2040 33,328,426 13,144,485
2039 33,535,096 12,899,560
2038 33,738,091 12,658,957
2037 33,936,906 12,420,807
2036 34,133,190 12,186,169
2035 34,323,827 11,950,071
2034 34,511,159 11,717,387
2033 34,693,880 11,485,359
2032 34,872,593 11,253,936
2031 35,046,775 11,023,922
2030 35,213,577 10,797,929
2029 35,374,919 10,578,030
2028 35,527,083 10,361,280
2027 35,671,012 10,146,366
2026 35,806,942 9,932,489
2025 36,233,346 9,723,170
2024 36,559,233 9,515,236
2023 36,687,353 9,304,337
2022 36,821,749 9,089,738
2021 36,981,559 8,878,379
2020 37,515,748 8,669,720
2019 37,965,475 8,463,068
2018 37,974,750 8,258,778
2017 37,974,826 8,057,140
2016 37,970,087 7,858,289
2015 37,986,412 7,663,195
2014 38,011,735 7,472,450
2013 38,040,196 7,285,442
2012 38,063,164 7,100,736
2011 38,063,255 6,916,474
2010 38,042,794 6,732,590
2009 38,151,603 6,551,865
2008 38,125,759 6,368,812
2007 38,120,560 6,188,344
2006 38,141,267 6,010,668
2005 38,165,445 5,844,631
2004 38,182,222 5,696,508
2003 38,204,570 5,552,167
2002 38,230,364 5,413,274
2001 38,248,076 5,277,382
2000 38,258,629 5,140,037
1999 38,660,271 5,000,269
1998 38,663,481 4,860,913
1997 38,649,660 4,725,030
1996 38,624,370 4,577,860
1995 38,594,998 4,410,832
1994 38,542,652 4,222,940
1993 38,461,408 4,207,453
1992 38,363,667 4,233,617
1991 38,246,193 4,115,560
1990 38,110,782 3,998,761
1989 37,961,529 3,883,411
1988 37,824,487 3,769,742
1987 37,668,045 3,657,508
1986 37,456,119 3,547,952
1985 37,201,885 3,441,091
1984 36,904,134 3,332,837
1983 36,571,808 3,222,899
1982 36,230,481 3,115,042
1981 35,898,587 3,013,043
1980 35,574,150 2,920,894
1979 35,247,217 2,839,854
1978 34,965,600 2,768,148
1977 34,689,050 2,701,894
1976 34,356,300 2,637,796
1975 34,015,199 2,574,622
1974 33,678,899 2,511,760
1973 33,357,200 2,448,749
1972 33,055,650 2,384,994
1971 32,783,500 2,317,976
1970 32,664,300 2,244,773
1969 32,548,300 2,164,814
1968 32,294,655 2,080,226
1967 31,987,155 1,995,890
1966 31,681,000 1,918,513
1965 31,444,950 1,853,771
1964 31,139,450 1,803,440
1963 30,712,000 1,765,072
1962 30,308,500 1,732,959
1961 29,964,000 1,702,717
1960 29,637,450 1,673,110

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/togo | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Poland decreased by 171,180 people (a 0.45% decline), while Togo gained 1,847,621 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Poland lost 2,163,145 people (a 5.7% decline), while Togo's population increased by 2,132,051 people (a 27.1% growth).

Poland was ranked 32nd most populous country in 2006 and is 47th in 2026. Togo was ranked 102nd in 2006 and ranked 97th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Poland's population will shrink by 13.1% to 31,107,894 people with a rank change from 47th to 62nd. The population of Togo will increase by 56.5% to 15,631,978 people and rank change from 97th to 83rd.

Togo is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 26.5M people, while Poland's population already peaked in 1998 at 38.7M people and is projected to decrease to 18.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Poland
Factual

Projection
Togo
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Poland Togo
2100 -1.03% 0.61%
2099 -1.03% 0.61%
2098 -1.03% 0.63%
2097 -1.03% 0.65%
2096 -1.03% 0.65%
2095 -1.03% 0.7%
2094 -1.04% 0.66%
2093 -1.05% 0.68%
2092 -1.06% 0.72%
2091 -1.07% 0.73%
2090 -1.08% 0.75%
2089 -1.09% 0.78%
2088 -1.11% 0.75%
2087 -1.12% 0.84%
2086 -1.13% 0.85%
2085 -1.14% 0.86%
2084 -1.16% 0.9%
2083 -1.17% 0.92%
2082 -1.18% 0.96%
2081 -1.19% 0.98%
2080 -1.2% 1%
2079 -1.2% 0.95%
2078 -1.21% 0.98%
2077 -1.2% 1.03%
2076 -1.2% 1.08%
2075 -1.2% 1.08%
2074 -1.2% 1.1%
2073 -1.18% 1.1%
2072 -1.17% 1.12%
2071 -1.15% 1.13%
2070 -1.14% 1.18%
2069 -1.12% 1.22%
2068 -1.1% 1.21%
2067 -1.08% 1.25%
2066 -1.06% 1.25%
2065 -1.04% 1.26%
2064 -1.01% 1.31%
2063 -0.99% 1.31%
2062 -0.97% 1.32%
2061 -0.94% 1.34%
2060 -0.92% 1.33%
2059 -0.9% 1.36%
2058 -0.88% 1.4%
2057 -0.86% 1.43%
2056 -0.85% 1.49%
2055 -0.83% 1.47%
2054 -0.81% 1.49%
2053 -0.79% 1.53%
2052 -0.78% 1.59%
2051 -0.76% 1.57%
2050 -0.75% 1.65%
2049 -0.73% 1.65%
2048 -0.72% 1.67%
2047 -0.71% 1.71%
2046 -0.69% 1.74%
2045 -0.68% 1.77%
2044 -0.67% 1.81%
2043 -0.66% 1.81%
2042 -0.64% 1.83%
2041 -0.63% 1.83%
2040 -0.62% 1.9%
2039 -0.6% 1.9%
2038 -0.59% 1.92%
2037 -0.58% 1.93%
2036 -0.56% 1.98%
2035 -0.54% 1.99%
2034 -0.53% 2.02%
2033 -0.51% 2.06%
2032 -0.5% 2.09%
2031 -0.47% 2.09%
2030 -0.46% 2.08%
2029 -0.43% 2.09%
2028 -0.4% 2.12%
2027 -0.38% 2.15%
2026 -1.18% 2.15%
2025 -0.89% 2.19%
2024 -0.35% 2.27%
2023 -0.36% 2.36%
2022 -0.43% 2.38%
2021 -1.42% 2.41%
2020 -1.18% 2.44%
2019 -0.02% 2.47%
2018 -0% 2.5%
2017 0.01% 2.53%
2016 -0.04% 2.55%
2015 -0.07% 2.55%
2014 -0.07% 2.57%
2013 -0.06% 2.6%
2012 -0% 2.66%
2011 0.05% 2.73%
2010 -0.29% 2.76%
2009 0.07% 2.87%
2008 0.01% 2.92%
2007 -0.05% 2.96%
2006 -0.06% 2.84%
2005 -0.04% 2.6%
2004 -0.06% 2.6%
2003 -0.07% 2.57%
2002 -0.05% 2.57%
2001 -0.03% 2.67%
2000 -1.04% 2.8%
1999 -0.008% 2.87%
1998 0.04% 2.88%
1997 0.07% 3.21%
1996 0.08% 3.79%
1995 0.14% 4.45%
1994 0.21% 0.37%
1993 0.25% -0.62%
1992 0.31% 2.87%
1991 0.36% 2.92%
1990 0.39% 2.97%
1989 0.36% 3.02%
1988 0.42% 3.07%
1987 0.57% 3.09%
1986 0.68% 3.11%
1985 0.81% 3.25%
1984 0.91% 3.41%
1983 0.94% 3.46%
1982 0.92% 3.39%
1981 0.91% 3.15%
1980 0.93% 2.85%
1979 0.81% 2.59%
1978 0.8% 2.45%
1977 0.97% 2.43%
1976 1% 2.45%
1975 1% 2.5%
1974 0.96% 2.57%
1973 0.91% 2.67%
1972 0.83% 2.89%
1971 0.36% 3.26%
1970 0.36% 3.69%
1969 0.79% 4.07%
1968 0.96% 4.23%
1967 0.97% 4.03%
1966 0.75% 3.49%
1965 0.98% 2.79%
1964 1.39% 2.17%
1963 1.33% 1.85%
1962 1.15% 1.78%
1961 1.1% 1.77%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/togo | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Poland declined by 0.35%, while Togo's population grew by 2.27%.

Live population counters

Poland Togo
Current population
35806942
9990340
Population rank 47/197 97/197
Percent of world population 0.43% 0.12%
One net population change
4.1 minutes
2.49 minutes
One birth every
1.94 minutes
1.81 minutes
One death every
1.29 minutes
7.33 minutes
Daily growth/decline -351 +578
Annual growth/decline -128,120 +210,899
Annual growth/decline rate -0.35% +2.27%
Population growth rate rank 181/197 40/197
One migration net change every
1.59 minutes
35.1 minutes
Annual migration change -330,820 -15,010
Net migration rank 191/196 144/196
Foreign-born residents 1,739,901 281,994
Foreign-born residents rank 41/195 99/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.5% 3%
Foreign-born share rank 97/195 117/195

Natural population change vs migration

Poland
Natural

Migration
Togo
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Poland Togo
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -330,820 - -15,010
2024 - -238,062 - -14,014
2023 -135,743 -7,824 218,093 -1,997
2022 -143,605 967,744 215,090 -1,997
2021 -184,907 2,251 210,613 -986
2020 -120,050 3,920 208,663 -986
2019 -34,169 7,696 207,608 -1,985
2018 -26,582 -223 204,942 -1,985
2017 0 -21,535 202,307 -1,985
2016 -3,797 -5,675 199,364 -1,979
2015 -26,590 3,887 194,768 -1,976
2014 0 5,525 190,667 -1,976
2013 -19,020 12,402 187,309 -1,976
2012 0 4,635 186,061 -1,983
2011 11,419 45,951 186,406 -1,968
2010 38,043 119,623 185,294 -1,964
2009 30,521 -8,283 180,111 -1,985
2008 34,313 -42,288 173,677 14,303
2007 11,436 -51,235 168,144 4,813
2006 3,814 -68,882 160,671 21,724
2005 -3,817 -41,942 154,117 -4,437
2004 -7,637 -38,216 147,574 -1,005
2003 -15,281 -19,039 144,900 -2,793
2002 -3,823 -16,462 141,643 -5,973
2001 3,825 -16,648 137,808 -1,703
2000 11,478 -15,921 133,873 4,715
1999 0 -53,035 129,832 11,125
1998 19,332 -39,509 125,392 12,362
1997 34,785 -44,230 122,109 11,898
1996 42,487 -45,349 119,418 40,915
1995 46,314 -52,989 116,314 57,406
1994 96,357 -41,845 113,074 88,992
1993 103,846 -48,805 119,938 -291,022
1992 118,928 -46,893 118,876 -122
1991 141,511 -55,342 117,409 -51
1990 160,066 -50,339 116,200 44
1989 182,215 -49,192 114,432 0
1988 215,599 -101,671 112,915 -17
1987 226,008 -32,310 110,739 848
1986 258,448 -22,520 107,957 -436
1985 297,615 -27,277 104,949 1,242
1984 332,137 -18,402 102,425 7,897
1983 373,032 -26,724 99,817 9,740
1982 369,551 -34,980 97,003 9,163
1981 351,806 -16,155 94,318 3,519
1980 348,627 -42,420 91,445 -4,993
1979 366,571 -22,162 89,148 -13,519
1978 339,166 -62,936 86,950 -19,163
1977 353,828 -33,496 84,572 -19,856
1976 367,612 -25,716 82,321 -18,832
1975 350,356 -31,346 79,831 -16,973
1974 346,893 -18,273 77,347 -14,483
1973 320,229 -29,335 74,713 -11,555
1972 314,028 -15,004 72,008 -7,661
1971 278,660 -31,767 69,206 482
1970 280,913 -66,859 65,851 10,865
1969 270,151 -26,744 62,589 20,613
1968 280,963 -11,905 59,110 26,860
1967 275,089 -25,479 56,128 26,576
1966 297,801 -17,158 53,640 18,418
1965 314,450 -21,658 51,323 6,104
1964 326,965 -23,273 49,449 -6,214
1963 359,330 -13,770 47,869 -14,361
1962 360,671 -31,021 46,201 -15,486
1961 398,521 -20,044 44,623 -14,858
1960 444,562 -6,306 43,307 -13,868

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/togo | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 41.4% of the population change in Poland is from natural causes (a loss of 675,443 people) and 58.6% is from migration (a gain of 955,766 people). In Togo 99.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 2,052,115 people) and 0.86% is from migration (a loss of 17,852 people).

As of 2024, 1,739,901 residents or 4.5% of the population were not native-born in Poland, compared to 281,994 people or 3% in Togo.

Biggest cities by population

Poland
City Population
Warsaw 1.86M
Krakow 804K
Wroclaw 674K
Lodz 649K
Poznan 547K
Gdansk 488K
Szczecin 388K
Lublin 335K
Bydgoszcz 325K
Bialystok 290K
Togo
City Population
Lome 2.19M
Kara 158K
Sokode 115K
Atakpame 98.2K
Kpalime 87.5K
Sotouboua 32.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/togo | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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