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Population in Malta compared to Poland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Malta was 568,847 in 2024 vs 36,559,233 people in Poland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Malta's population is 581,729 people compared to 35,806,942 in Poland.

Population statistics:

  • Poland's population is 61.6 times bigger than Malta's.
  • Malta is ranked the 167th most populous country in the world, while Poland is the 47th.
  • The countries together account for 0.44% of the world: 0.007% for Malta vs 0.43% for Poland.
  • For the last 10 years, Malta has had an average growth rate of +2.69% per year vs -0.36% in Poland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Malta has increased from 405K people to 582K (43.5% growth), while Poland has declined from 38.1M to 35.8M (6.12% decline).

Malta vs Poland: population by year and forecast

Malta
Factual

Projection
Poland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Malta Poland
2100 383,244 18,350,017
2099 386,421 18,541,227
2098 389,613 18,733,999
2097 392,917 18,928,169
2096 396,295 19,125,003
2095 399,956 19,323,203
2094 403,710 19,525,085
2093 407,487 19,730,030
2092 411,340 19,938,529
2091 415,407 20,151,135
2090 419,592 20,368,308
2089 423,826 20,589,970
2088 428,052 20,817,398
2087 432,556 21,050,137
2086 437,240 21,288,179
2085 441,882 21,531,674
2084 446,649 21,780,998
2083 451,551 22,036,816
2082 456,344 22,298,479
2081 461,335 22,565,373
2080 466,229 22,836,875
2079 471,100 23,113,773
2078 475,924 23,393,434
2077 480,771 23,679,569
2076 485,655 23,968,050
2075 490,208 24,259,763
2074 494,656 24,554,480
2073 499,046 24,852,006
2072 503,370 25,149,886
2071 507,604 25,447,869
2070 511,683 25,745,140
2069 515,748 26,042,079
2068 519,737 26,337,963
2067 523,520 26,632,110
2066 527,140 26,923,643
2065 530,620 27,211,946
2064 533,923 27,497,263
2063 537,029 27,778,871
2062 540,145 28,055,433
2061 543,018 28,328,948
2060 545,828 28,597,687
2059 548,562 28,864,377
2058 551,048 29,125,961
2057 553,389 29,384,759
2056 555,804 29,641,101
2055 558,190 29,893,868
2054 560,309 30,142,942
2053 562,511 30,389,214
2052 564,772 30,630,763
2051 567,078 30,871,146
2050 569,189 31,107,894
2049 571,016 31,341,718
2048 572,923 31,572,273
2047 574,977 31,800,868
2046 576,728 32,026,873
2045 578,442 32,250,757
2044 580,046 32,471,522
2043 581,639 32,690,423
2042 583,042 32,906,811
2041 584,485 33,118,473
2040 585,747 33,328,426
2039 587,035 33,535,096
2038 588,223 33,738,091
2037 589,140 33,936,906
2036 589,886 34,133,190
2035 590,469 34,323,827
2034 590,868 34,511,159
2033 590,759 34,693,880
2032 590,166 34,872,593
2031 589,366 35,046,775
2030 588,281 35,213,577
2029 586,978 35,374,919
2028 585,310 35,527,083
2027 583,310 35,671,012
2026 581,144 35,806,942
2025 575,661 36,233,346
2024 568,847 36,559,233
2023 552,747 36,687,353
2022 531,113 36,821,749
2021 518,150 36,981,559
2020 515,490 37,515,748
2019 503,912 37,965,475
2018 483,903 37,974,750
2017 467,106 37,974,826
2016 454,505 37,970,087
2015 444,220 37,986,412
2014 433,481 38,011,735
2013 424,810 38,040,196
2012 420,028 38,063,164
2011 416,268 38,063,255
2010 414,508 38,042,794
2009 412,477 38,151,603
2008 409,379 38,125,759
2007 406,724 38,120,560
2006 405,308 38,141,267
2005 403,834 38,165,445
2004 401,268 38,182,222
2003 398,582 38,204,570
2002 395,969 38,230,364
2001 393,028 38,248,076
2000 390,087 38,258,629
1999 387,578 38,660,271
1998 385,287 38,663,481
1997 382,791 38,649,660
1996 379,905 38,624,370
1995 377,419 38,594,998
1994 374,797 38,542,652
1993 371,308 38,461,408
1992 367,618 38,363,667
1991 363,845 38,246,193
1990 354,170 38,110,782
1989 350,722 37,961,529
1988 347,325 37,824,487
1987 344,485 37,668,045
1986 342,121 37,456,119
1985 336,452 37,201,885
1984 330,593 36,904,134
1983 330,524 36,571,808
1982 325,898 36,230,481
1981 318,982 35,898,587
1980 316,645 35,574,150
1979 313,342 35,247,217
1978 310,182 34,965,600
1977 306,970 34,689,050
1976 305,774 34,356,300
1975 304,222 34,015,199
1974 301,996 33,678,899
1973 302,200 33,357,200
1972 302,450 33,055,650
1971 302,700 32,783,500
1970 302,650 32,664,300
1969 304,300 32,548,300
1968 307,900 32,294,655
1967 311,550 31,987,155
1966 315,200 31,681,000
1965 318,800 31,444,950
1964 321,250 31,139,450
1963 322,550 30,712,000
1962 323,900 30,308,500
1961 325,250 29,964,000
1960 326,550 29,637,450

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/poland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Malta increased by 49,197 people (a 12.1% growth), while Poland lost 171,180 people (a 0.45% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Malta gained 127,224 people (a 28% growth), while Poland's population decreased by 2,163,145 people (a 5.7% decline).

Malta was ranked 168th most populous country in 2006 and is 167th in 2026. Poland was ranked 32nd in 2006 and ranked 47th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Malta's population will shrink by 2.16% to 569,189 people and will still be ranked 167th. The population of Poland will decrease by 13.1% to 31,107,894 people and rank change from 47th to 62nd.

Malta is projected to reach its peak in 2034 at 591K people, while Poland's population already peaked in 1998 at 38.7M people and is projected to decrease to 18.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Malta
Factual

Projection
Poland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Malta Poland
2100 -0.82% -1.03%
2099 -0.82% -1.03%
2098 -0.84% -1.03%
2097 -0.85% -1.03%
2096 -0.92% -1.03%
2095 -0.93% -1.03%
2094 -0.93% -1.04%
2093 -0.94% -1.05%
2092 -0.98% -1.06%
2091 -1% -1.07%
2090 -1% -1.08%
2089 -0.99% -1.09%
2088 -1.04% -1.11%
2087 -1.07% -1.12%
2086 -1.05% -1.13%
2085 -1.07% -1.14%
2084 -1.09% -1.16%
2083 -1.05% -1.17%
2082 -1.08% -1.18%
2081 -1.05% -1.19%
2080 -1.03% -1.2%
2079 -1.01% -1.2%
2078 -1.01% -1.21%
2077 -1.01% -1.2%
2076 -0.93% -1.2%
2075 -0.9% -1.2%
2074 -0.88% -1.2%
2073 -0.86% -1.18%
2072 -0.83% -1.17%
2071 -0.8% -1.15%
2070 -0.79% -1.14%
2069 -0.77% -1.12%
2068 -0.72% -1.1%
2067 -0.69% -1.08%
2066 -0.66% -1.06%
2065 -0.62% -1.04%
2064 -0.58% -1.01%
2063 -0.58% -0.99%
2062 -0.53% -0.97%
2061 -0.51% -0.94%
2060 -0.5% -0.92%
2059 -0.45% -0.9%
2058 -0.42% -0.88%
2057 -0.43% -0.86%
2056 -0.43% -0.85%
2055 -0.38% -0.83%
2054 -0.39% -0.81%
2053 -0.4% -0.79%
2052 -0.41% -0.78%
2051 -0.37% -0.76%
2050 -0.32% -0.75%
2049 -0.33% -0.73%
2048 -0.36% -0.72%
2047 -0.3% -0.71%
2046 -0.3% -0.69%
2045 -0.28% -0.68%
2044 -0.27% -0.67%
2043 -0.24% -0.66%
2042 -0.25% -0.64%
2041 -0.22% -0.63%
2040 -0.22% -0.62%
2039 -0.2% -0.6%
2038 -0.16% -0.59%
2037 -0.13% -0.58%
2036 -0.1% -0.56%
2035 -0.07% -0.54%
2034 0.02% -0.53%
2033 0.1% -0.51%
2032 0.14% -0.5%
2031 0.18% -0.47%
2030 0.22% -0.46%
2029 0.29% -0.43%
2028 0.34% -0.4%
2027 0.37% -0.38%
2026 0.95% -1.18%
2025 1.2% -0.89%
2024 2.91% -0.35%
2023 4.07% -0.36%
2022 2.5% -0.43%
2021 0.52% -1.42%
2020 2.3% -1.18%
2019 4.13% -0.02%
2018 3.6% -0%
2017 2.77% 0.01%
2016 2.32% -0.04%
2015 2.48% -0.07%
2014 2.04% -0.07%
2013 1.14% -0.06%
2012 0.9% -0%
2011 0.42% 0.05%
2010 0.49% -0.29%
2009 0.76% 0.07%
2008 0.65% 0.01%
2007 0.35% -0.05%
2006 0.37% -0.06%
2005 0.64% -0.04%
2004 0.67% -0.06%
2003 0.66% -0.07%
2002 0.75% -0.05%
2001 0.75% -0.03%
2000 0.65% -1.04%
1999 0.59% -0.008%
1998 0.65% 0.04%
1997 0.76% 0.07%
1996 0.66% 0.08%
1995 0.7% 0.14%
1994 0.94% 0.21%
1993 1% 0.25%
1992 1.04% 0.31%
1991 2.73% 0.36%
1990 0.98% 0.39%
1989 0.98% 0.36%
1988 0.82% 0.42%
1987 0.69% 0.57%
1986 1.68% 0.68%
1985 1.77% 0.81%
1984 0.02% 0.91%
1983 1.42% 0.94%
1982 2.17% 0.92%
1981 0.74% 0.91%
1980 1.05% 0.93%
1979 1.02% 0.81%
1978 1.05% 0.8%
1977 0.39% 0.97%
1976 0.51% 1%
1975 0.74% 1%
1974 -0.07% 0.96%
1973 -0.08% 0.91%
1972 -0.08% 0.83%
1971 0.02% 0.36%
1970 -0.54% 0.36%
1969 -1.17% 0.79%
1968 -1.17% 0.96%
1967 -1.16% 0.97%
1966 -1.13% 0.75%
1965 -0.76% 0.98%
1964 -0.4% 1.39%
1963 -0.42% 1.33%
1962 -0.42% 1.15%
1961 -0.4% 1.1%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/poland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Malta grew by 2.91%, while Poland's population declined by 0.35%.

Live population counters

Malta Poland
Current population
581729
35806942
Population rank 167/197 47/197
Percent of world population 0.007% 0.43%
One net population change
32.6 minutes
4.1 minutes
One birth every
1.96 hours
1.94 minutes
One death every
2.17 hours
1.29 minutes
Daily growth/decline +44 -351
Annual growth/decline +16,100 -128,120
Annual growth/decline rate +2.91% -0.35%
Population growth rate rank 19/197 181/197
One migration net change every
1.7 hours
1.59 minutes
Annual migration change +5,161 -330,820
Net migration rank 52/196 191/196
Foreign-born residents 199,466 1,739,901
Foreign-born residents rank 112/195 41/195
Foreign-born share of population 37% 4.5%
Foreign-born share rank 15/195 97/195

Natural population change vs migration

Malta
Natural

Migration
Poland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Malta Poland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,161 - -330,820
2024 - 6,323 - -238,062
2023 442 6,591 -135,743 -7,824
2022 54 2,480 -143,605 967,744
2021 259 4,638 -184,907 2,251
2020 361 6,904 -120,050 3,920
2019 655 20,302 -34,169 7,696
2018 774 16,961 -26,582 -223
2017 747 14,372 0 -21,535
2016 1,091 8,624 -3,797 -5,675
2015 888 9,588 -26,590 3,887
2014 910 9,192 0 5,525
2013 807 861 -19,020 12,402
2012 714 911 0 4,635
2011 916 999 11,419 45,951
2010 871 741 38,043 119,623
2009 825 836 30,521 -8,283
2008 777 869 34,313 -42,288
2007 691 926 11,436 -51,235
2006 568 997 3,814 -68,882
2005 727 1,626 -3,817 -41,942
2004 883 1,662 -7,637 -38,216
2003 917 1,626 -15,281 -19,039
2002 911 1,821 -3,823 -16,462
2001 1,061 1,678 3,825 -16,648
2000 1,482 1,591 11,478 -15,921
1999 1,357 1,463 0 -53,035
1998 1,656 1,260 19,332 -39,509
1997 1,991 1,003 34,785 -44,230
1996 2,279 1,142 42,487 -45,349
1995 1,887 1,306 46,314 -52,989
1994 2,136 1,136 96,357 -41,845
1993 2,451 1,006 103,846 -48,805
1992 2,573 737 118,928 -46,893
1991 2,438 763 141,511 -55,342
1990 2,621 568 160,066 -50,339
1989 2,981 248 182,215 -49,192
1988 2,813 164 215,599 -101,671
1987 2,412 295 226,008 -32,310
1986 2,395 464 258,448 -22,520
1985 2,590 -428 297,615 -27,277
1984 2,678 -558 332,137 -18,402
1983 2,512 -740 373,032 -26,724
1982 2,835 -1,059 369,551 -34,980
1981 2,233 -548 351,806 -16,155
1980 2,375 -886 348,627 -42,420
1979 2,852 -1,311 366,571 -22,162
1978 2,389 -1,302 339,166 -62,936
1977 2,916 -1,598 353,828 -33,496
1976 2,721 -1,641 367,612 -25,716
1975 2,829 -1,742 350,356 -31,346
1974 2,687 -1,597 346,893 -18,273
1973 2,327 -1,549 320,229 -29,335
1972 2,480 -1,316 314,028 -15,004
1971 2,482 -1,327 278,660 -31,767
1970 2,270 -1,123 280,913 -66,859
1969 2,069 -827 270,151 -26,744
1968 2,247 -753 280,963 -11,905
1967 2,306 -4,073 275,089 -25,479
1966 2,458 -4,318 297,801 -17,158
1965 2,646 -4,329 314,450 -21,658
1964 3,630 -4,768 326,965 -23,273
1963 3,709 -4,773 359,330 -13,770
1962 4,664 -5,360 360,671 -31,021
1961 4,748 -5,099 398,521 -20,044
1960 5,747 -5,540 444,562 -6,306

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/poland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 5.84% of the population change in Malta is from natural causes (a gain of 6,181 people) and 94.2% is from migration (a gain of 99,652 people). In Poland 41.4% is from natural causes (a loss of 675,443 people) and 58.6% is from migration (a gain of 955,766 people).

As of 2024, 199,466 residents or 37% of the population were not native-born in Malta, compared to 1,739,901 people or 4.5% in Poland.

Biggest cities by population

Malta
City Population
St. Paul's Bay 40.2K
Mosta 25.5K
Birkirkara 24.4K
Naxxar 18.1K
Zabbar 18K
Sliema 16.9K
San Gwann 16.1K
Marsaskala 15.6K
Gzira 8.03K
Valletta 6.44K
Poland
City Population
Warsaw 1.86M
Krakow 804K
Wroclaw 674K
Lodz 649K
Poznan 547K
Gdansk 488K
Szczecin 388K
Lublin 335K
Bydgoszcz 325K
Bialystok 290K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/malta/poland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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