The latest officially reported population of Poland was 36,554,707 in 2024 vs 37,860,221 people in Ukraine in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Poland's population is 36,176,920 people compared to 39,426,577 in Ukraine.
Population statistics:
- Ukraine's population is 1.09 times bigger than Poland's.
- Poland is ranked the 46th most populous country in the world, while Ukraine is the 40th.
- The countries together account for 0.91% of the world: 0.44% for Poland vs 0.48% for Ukraine.
- For the last 10 years, Poland has had an average growth rate of -0.36% per year vs -1.74% in Ukraine.
- Since 2005, the population of Poland has decreased from 38.2M people to 36.2M (5.21% decline), while Ukraine has declined from 47.6M to 39.4M (17.1% decline).
- Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 33.1% of the population in Poland and 42.2% in Ukraine.
Poland vs Ukraine: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
36176920
|
39426577
|
| Population rank | 46/197 | 40/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.44% | 0.48% |
| One net population change |
3.96 minutes
|
4.13 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.94 minutes
|
2.48 minutes
|
| One death every |
1.29 minutes
|
1.06 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
2.21 minutes
|
27.5 seconds
|
| Annual migration change | -238,062 | +1,146,012 |
| Daily growth/decline | -363 | +349 |
| Annual growth/decline | -132,646 | +127,385 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.36% | +0.34% |
| Population growth rate rank | 179/197 | 146/197 |
Poland and Ukraine: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 29,637,450 | 42,824,093 | - | - |
| 1961 | 29,964,000 | 43,399,766 | 1.1% | 1.34% |
| 1962 | 30,308,500 | 43,943,674 | 1.15% | 1.25% |
| 1963 | 30,712,000 | 44,462,372 | 1.33% | 1.18% |
| 1964 | 31,139,450 | 44,951,156 | 1.39% | 1.1% |
| 1965 | 31,444,950 | 45,386,892 | 0.98% | 0.97% |
| 1966 | 31,681,000 | 45,802,519 | 0.75% | 0.92% |
| 1967 | 31,987,155 | 46,215,988 | 0.97% | 0.9% |
| 1968 | 32,294,655 | 46,614,325 | 0.96% | 0.86% |
| 1969 | 32,548,300 | 46,976,256 | 0.79% | 0.78% |
| 1970 | 32,664,300 | 47,261,306 | 0.36% | 0.61% |
| 1971 | 32,783,500 | 47,573,287 | 0.36% | 0.66% |
| 1972 | 33,055,650 | 47,946,893 | 0.83% | 0.79% |
| 1973 | 33,357,200 | 48,277,121 | 0.91% | 0.69% |
| 1974 | 33,678,899 | 48,576,570 | 0.96% | 0.62% |
| 1975 | 34,015,199 | 48,865,229 | 1% | 0.59% |
| 1976 | 34,356,300 | 49,120,842 | 1% | 0.52% |
| 1977 | 34,689,050 | 49,336,481 | 0.97% | 0.44% |
| 1978 | 34,965,600 | 49,521,243 | 0.8% | 0.37% |
| 1979 | 35,247,217 | 49,721,381 | 0.81% | 0.4% |
| 1980 | 35,574,150 | 49,955,152 | 0.93% | 0.47% |
| 1981 | 35,898,587 | 50,189,281 | 0.91% | 0.47% |
| 1982 | 36,230,481 | 50,402,724 | 0.92% | 0.43% |
| 1983 | 36,571,808 | 50,637,029 | 0.94% | 0.46% |
| 1984 | 36,904,134 | 50,887,599 | 0.91% | 0.49% |
| 1985 | 37,201,885 | 51,108,770 | 0.81% | 0.43% |
| 1986 | 37,456,119 | 51,318,745 | 0.68% | 0.41% |
| 1987 | 37,668,045 | 51,515,732 | 0.57% | 0.38% |
| 1988 | 37,824,487 | 51,724,853 | 0.42% | 0.41% |
| 1989 | 37,961,529 | 51,917,817 | 0.36% | 0.37% |
| 1990 | 38,110,782 | 52,054,092 | 0.39% | 0.26% |
| 1991 | 38,246,193 | 52,170,961 | 0.36% | 0.22% |
| 1992 | 38,363,667 | 52,323,671 | 0.31% | 0.29% |
| 1993 | 38,461,408 | 52,350,126 | 0.25% | 0.05% |
| 1994 | 38,542,652 | 52,075,998 | 0.21% | -0.52% |
| 1995 | 38,594,998 | 51,665,539 | 0.14% | -0.79% |
| 1996 | 38,624,370 | 51,226,109 | 0.08% | -0.85% |
| 1997 | 38,649,660 | 50,786,885 | 0.07% | -0.86% |
| 1998 | 38,663,481 | 50,379,731 | 0.04% | -0.8% |
| 1999 | 38,660,271 | 49,976,446 | -0.008% | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 38,258,629 | 49,556,660 | -1.04% | -0.84% |
| 2001 | 38,248,076 | 49,106,855 | -0.03% | -0.91% |
| 2002 | 38,230,364 | 48,677,281 | -0.05% | -0.87% |
| 2003 | 38,204,570 | 48,315,136 | -0.07% | -0.74% |
| 2004 | 38,182,222 | 47,979,507 | -0.06% | -0.69% |
| 2005 | 38,165,445 | 47,585,556 | -0.04% | -0.82% |
| 2006 | 38,141,267 | 47,278,694 | -0.06% | -0.64% |
| 2007 | 38,120,560 | 47,062,798 | -0.05% | -0.46% |
| 2008 | 38,125,759 | 46,819,175 | 0.01% | -0.52% |
| 2009 | 38,151,603 | 46,623,731 | 0.07% | -0.42% |
| 2010 | 38,042,794 | 46,456,003 | -0.29% | -0.36% |
| 2011 | 38,063,255 | 46,307,853 | 0.05% | -0.32% |
| 2012 | 38,063,164 | 46,210,056 | -0% | -0.21% |
| 2013 | 38,040,196 | 46,126,770 | -0.06% | -0.18% |
| 2014 | 38,011,735 | 45,972,380 | -0.07% | -0.33% |
| 2015 | 37,986,412 | 45,784,896 | -0.07% | -0.41% |
| 2016 | 37,970,087 | 45,616,832 | -0.04% | -0.37% |
| 2017 | 37,974,826 | 45,436,041 | 0.01% | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 37,974,750 | 45,208,907 | -0% | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 37,965,475 | 44,957,458 | -0.02% | -0.56% |
| 2020 | 37,515,748 | 44,680,014 | -1.18% | -0.62% |
| 2021 | 36,981,559 | 44,298,640 | -1.42% | -0.85% |
| 2022 | 36,821,749 | 41,048,766 | -0.43% | -7.34% |
| 2023 | 36,687,353 | 37,732,836 | -0.36% | -8.08% |
| 2024 | 36,554,707 | 37,860,221 | -0.36% | 0.34% |
| 2025 | 36,176,920 | 38,980,379 | -1.03% | 2.96% |
| 2026 | 35,894,534 | 39,535,850 | -0.78% | 1.43% |
| 2027 | 35,753,988 | 39,245,208 | -0.39% | -0.74% |
| 2028 | 35,605,295 | 38,952,086 | -0.42% | -0.75% |
| 2029 | 35,447,860 | 38,654,416 | -0.44% | -0.76% |
| 2030 | 35,283,068 | 38,353,848 | -0.46% | -0.78% |
| 2031 | 35,111,838 | 38,050,624 | -0.49% | -0.79% |
| 2032 | 34,934,626 | 37,746,688 | -0.5% | -0.8% |
| 2033 | 34,753,118 | 37,442,088 | -0.52% | -0.81% |
| 2034 | 34,567,292 | 37,135,839 | -0.53% | -0.82% |
| 2035 | 34,377,478 | 36,828,149 | -0.55% | -0.83% |
| 2036 | 34,183,187 | 36,519,767 | -0.57% | -0.84% |
| 2037 | 33,984,777 | 36,209,679 | -0.58% | -0.85% |
| 2038 | 33,782,992 | 35,897,705 | -0.59% | -0.86% |
| 2039 | 33,577,269 | 35,584,263 | -0.61% | -0.87% |
| 2040 | 33,368,049 | 35,270,911 | -0.62% | -0.88% |
| 2041 | 33,156,329 | 34,957,580 | -0.63% | -0.89% |
| 2042 | 32,941,367 | 34,641,778 | -0.65% | -0.9% |
| 2043 | 32,722,775 | 34,324,132 | -0.66% | -0.92% |
| 2044 | 32,501,991 | 34,004,074 | -0.67% | -0.93% |
| 2045 | 32,278,695 | 33,680,448 | -0.69% | -0.95% |
| 2046 | 32,052,771 | 33,351,499 | -0.7% | -0.98% |
| 2047 | 31,824,481 | 33,017,828 | -0.71% | -1% |
| 2048 | 31,593,911 | 32,680,968 | -0.72% | -1.02% |
| 2049 | 31,360,713 | 32,338,515 | -0.74% | -1.05% |
| 2050 | 31,124,396 | 31,990,136 | -0.75% | -1.08% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Poland decreased by 179,033 people (a 0.47% decline), while Ukraine lost 1,800,660 people (a 3.78% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Poland lost -1,809,492 (a 4.76% decline), while Ukraine's population decreased by -6,358,319 (a 13.9% decline).
Poland was ranked 32nd most populous country in 2005 and is 46th in 2025. Ukraine was ranked 26th in 2005 and ranked 40th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Poland's population will shrink by 14% to 31,124,396 people with a rank change from 46th to 61st. The population of Ukraine will decrease by 18.9% to 31,990,136 people and rank change from 40th to 60th.
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Population differences between Poland and Ukraine
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 79 years | 74.9 years |
| Average age | 42.7 years | 43.1 years |
| Median age | 42.9 years | 43.2 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 48.4:51.6 | 46.5:53.5 |
| Fertility rate | 1.16 births per woman | 0.98 births per woman |
| Population density | 309 ppl/mi² | 169.2 ppl/mi² |
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Growth rate visualization in other countries
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