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Population in Cape Verde compared to Poland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Cape Verde was 524,877 in 2024 vs 36,559,233 people in Poland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cape Verde's population is 530,391 people compared to 35,806,942 in Poland.

Population statistics:

  • Poland's population is 67.5 times bigger than Cape Verde's.
  • Cape Verde is ranked the 169th most populous country in the world, while Poland is the 47th.
  • The countries together account for 0.44% of the world: 0.006% for Cape Verde vs 0.43% for Poland.
  • For the last 10 years, Cape Verde has had an average growth rate of +0.22% per year vs -0.36% in Poland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cape Verde has increased from 491K people to 530K (8.08% growth), while Poland has declined from 38.1M to 35.8M (6.12% decline).

Cape Verde vs Poland: population by year and forecast

Cape Verde
Factual

Projection
Poland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cape Verde Poland
2100 420,063 18,350,017
2099 424,339 18,541,227
2098 428,547 18,733,999
2097 432,823 18,928,169
2096 437,079 19,125,003
2095 441,399 19,323,203
2094 445,733 19,525,085
2093 450,100 19,730,030
2092 454,396 19,938,529
2091 458,688 20,151,135
2090 462,998 20,368,308
2089 467,377 20,589,970
2088 471,624 20,817,398
2087 475,845 21,050,137
2086 480,024 21,288,179
2085 484,207 21,531,674
2084 488,361 21,780,998
2083 492,342 22,036,816
2082 496,365 22,298,479
2081 500,326 22,565,373
2080 504,194 22,836,875
2079 507,990 23,113,773
2078 511,571 23,393,434
2077 515,063 23,679,569
2076 518,529 23,968,050
2075 521,923 24,259,763
2074 525,175 24,554,480
2073 528,314 24,852,006
2072 531,359 25,149,886
2071 534,222 25,447,869
2070 537,167 25,745,140
2069 540,078 26,042,079
2068 542,854 26,337,963
2067 545,645 26,632,110
2066 548,241 26,923,643
2065 550,631 27,211,946
2064 552,831 27,497,263
2063 554,976 27,778,871
2062 557,061 28,055,433
2061 558,943 28,328,948
2060 560,606 28,597,687
2059 562,202 28,864,377
2058 563,524 29,125,961
2057 564,676 29,384,759
2056 565,611 29,641,101
2055 566,437 29,893,868
2054 567,099 30,142,942
2053 567,452 30,389,214
2052 567,567 30,630,763
2051 567,565 30,871,146
2050 567,433 31,107,894
2049 567,091 31,341,718
2048 566,651 31,572,273
2047 566,116 31,800,868
2046 565,314 32,026,873
2045 564,356 32,250,757
2044 563,283 32,471,522
2043 562,118 32,690,423
2042 560,857 32,906,811
2041 559,474 33,118,473
2040 557,962 33,328,426
2039 556,312 33,535,096
2038 554,523 33,738,091
2037 552,714 33,936,906
2036 550,888 34,133,190
2035 548,939 34,323,827
2034 547,001 34,511,159
2033 545,142 34,693,880
2032 543,065 34,872,593
2031 541,069 35,046,775
2030 538,756 35,213,577
2029 536,526 35,374,919
2028 534,280 35,527,083
2027 532,028 35,671,012
2026 529,785 35,806,942
2025 527,409 36,233,346
2024 524,877 36,559,233
2023 522,331 36,687,353
2022 519,741 36,821,749
2021 516,649 36,981,559
2020 514,679 37,515,748
2019 514,104 37,965,475
2018 513,415 37,974,750
2017 512,893 37,974,826
2016 512,554 37,970,087
2015 512,394 37,986,412
2014 512,326 38,011,735
2013 512,225 38,040,196
2012 511,955 38,063,164
2011 511,447 38,063,255
2010 509,784 38,042,794
2009 506,141 38,151,603
2008 501,355 38,125,759
2007 496,190 38,120,560
2006 490,728 38,141,267
2005 485,115 38,165,445
2004 479,370 38,182,222
2003 473,383 38,204,570
2002 467,046 38,230,364
2001 460,293 38,248,076
2000 453,317 38,258,629
1999 446,519 38,660,271
1998 439,784 38,663,481
1997 432,798 38,649,660
1996 425,581 38,624,370
1995 418,104 38,594,998
1994 410,228 38,542,652
1993 401,965 38,461,408
1992 393,415 38,363,667
1991 384,586 38,246,193
1990 375,428 38,110,782
1989 367,803 37,961,529
1988 362,329 37,824,487
1987 357,302 37,668,045
1986 352,312 37,456,119
1985 347,365 37,201,885
1984 342,505 36,904,134
1983 337,654 36,571,808
1982 332,724 36,230,481
1981 327,846 35,898,587
1980 323,301 35,574,150
1979 319,480 35,247,217
1978 316,147 34,965,600
1977 312,834 34,689,050
1976 309,455 34,356,300
1975 305,847 34,015,199
1974 302,570 33,678,899
1973 299,881 33,357,200
1972 297,386 33,055,650
1971 294,046 32,783,500
1970 287,885 32,664,300
1969 279,248 32,548,300
1968 270,164 32,294,655
1967 261,404 31,987,155
1966 252,976 31,681,000
1965 244,856 31,444,950
1964 237,006 31,139,450
1963 229,373 30,712,000
1962 221,919 30,308,500
1961 215,087 29,964,000
1960 210,024 29,637,450

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/poland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cape Verde increased by 21,826 people (a 4.45% growth), while Poland lost 171,180 people (a 0.45% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cape Verde gained 17,837 people (a 3.48% growth), while Poland's population decreased by 2,163,145 people (a 5.7% decline).

Cape Verde was ranked 166th most populous country in 2006 and is 169th in 2026. Poland was ranked 32nd in 2006 and ranked 47th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cape Verde's population will grow by 6.98% to 567,433 people with a rank change from 169th to 168th. The population of Poland will decrease by 13.1% to 31,107,894 people and rank change from 47th to 62nd.

Cape Verde is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 568K people, while Poland's population already peaked in 1998 at 38.7M people and is projected to decrease to 18.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Cape Verde
Factual

Projection
Poland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cape Verde Poland
2100 -1.01% -1.03%
2099 -0.98% -1.03%
2098 -0.99% -1.03%
2097 -0.97% -1.03%
2096 -0.98% -1.03%
2095 -0.97% -1.03%
2094 -0.97% -1.04%
2093 -0.95% -1.05%
2092 -0.94% -1.06%
2091 -0.93% -1.07%
2090 -0.94% -1.08%
2089 -0.9% -1.09%
2088 -0.89% -1.11%
2087 -0.87% -1.12%
2086 -0.86% -1.13%
2085 -0.85% -1.14%
2084 -0.81% -1.16%
2083 -0.81% -1.17%
2082 -0.79% -1.18%
2081 -0.77% -1.19%
2080 -0.75% -1.2%
2079 -0.7% -1.2%
2078 -0.68% -1.21%
2077 -0.67% -1.2%
2076 -0.65% -1.2%
2075 -0.62% -1.2%
2074 -0.59% -1.2%
2073 -0.57% -1.18%
2072 -0.54% -1.17%
2071 -0.55% -1.15%
2070 -0.54% -1.14%
2069 -0.51% -1.12%
2068 -0.51% -1.1%
2067 -0.47% -1.08%
2066 -0.43% -1.06%
2065 -0.4% -1.04%
2064 -0.39% -1.01%
2063 -0.37% -0.99%
2062 -0.34% -0.97%
2061 -0.3% -0.94%
2060 -0.28% -0.92%
2059 -0.23% -0.9%
2058 -0.2% -0.88%
2057 -0.17% -0.86%
2056 -0.15% -0.85%
2055 -0.12% -0.83%
2054 -0.06% -0.81%
2053 -0.02% -0.79%
2052 0% -0.78%
2051 0.02% -0.76%
2050 0.06% -0.75%
2049 0.08% -0.73%
2048 0.09% -0.72%
2047 0.14% -0.71%
2046 0.17% -0.69%
2045 0.19% -0.68%
2044 0.21% -0.67%
2043 0.22% -0.66%
2042 0.25% -0.64%
2041 0.27% -0.63%
2040 0.3% -0.62%
2039 0.32% -0.6%
2038 0.33% -0.59%
2037 0.33% -0.58%
2036 0.35% -0.56%
2035 0.35% -0.54%
2034 0.34% -0.53%
2033 0.38% -0.51%
2032 0.37% -0.5%
2031 0.43% -0.47%
2030 0.42% -0.46%
2029 0.42% -0.43%
2028 0.42% -0.4%
2027 0.42% -0.38%
2026 0.45% -1.18%
2025 0.48% -0.89%
2024 0.49% -0.35%
2023 0.5% -0.36%
2022 0.6% -0.43%
2021 0.38% -1.42%
2020 0.11% -1.18%
2019 0.13% -0.02%
2018 0.1% -0%
2017 0.07% 0.01%
2016 0.03% -0.04%
2015 0.01% -0.07%
2014 0.02% -0.07%
2013 0.05% -0.06%
2012 0.1% -0%
2011 0.33% 0.05%
2010 0.72% -0.29%
2009 0.95% 0.07%
2008 1.04% 0.01%
2007 1.11% -0.05%
2006 1.16% -0.06%
2005 1.2% -0.04%
2004 1.26% -0.06%
2003 1.36% -0.07%
2002 1.47% -0.05%
2001 1.54% -0.03%
2000 1.52% -1.04%
1999 1.53% -0.008%
1998 1.61% 0.04%
1997 1.7% 0.07%
1996 1.79% 0.08%
1995 1.92% 0.14%
1994 2.06% 0.21%
1993 2.17% 0.25%
1992 2.3% 0.31%
1991 2.44% 0.36%
1990 2.07% 0.39%
1989 1.51% 0.36%
1988 1.41% 0.42%
1987 1.42% 0.57%
1986 1.42% 0.68%
1985 1.42% 0.81%
1984 1.44% 0.91%
1983 1.48% 0.94%
1982 1.49% 0.92%
1981 1.41% 0.91%
1980 1.2% 0.93%
1979 1.05% 0.81%
1978 1.06% 0.8%
1977 1.09% 0.97%
1976 1.18% 1%
1975 1.08% 1%
1974 0.9% 0.96%
1973 0.84% 0.91%
1972 1.14% 0.83%
1971 2.14% 0.36%
1970 3.09% 0.36%
1969 3.36% 0.79%
1968 3.35% 0.96%
1967 3.33% 0.97%
1966 3.32% 0.75%
1965 3.31% 0.98%
1964 3.33% 1.39%
1963 3.36% 1.33%
1962 3.18% 1.15%
1961 2.41% 1.1%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/poland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Cape Verde grew by 0.49%, while Poland's population declined by 0.35%.

Live population counters

Cape Verde Poland
Current population
530391
35806942
Population rank 169/197 47/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.43%
One net population change
3.44 hours
4.1 minutes
One birth every
1.36 hours
1.94 minutes
One death every
3.32 hours
1.29 minutes
Daily growth/decline +7 -351
Annual growth/decline +2,546 -128,120
Annual growth/decline rate +0.49% -0.35%
Population growth rate rank 136/197 181/197
One migration net change every
6.84 hours
1.59 minutes
Annual migration change -1,284 -330,820
Net migration rank 94/196 191/196
Foreign-born residents 16,515 1,739,901
Foreign-born residents rank 171/195 41/195
Foreign-born share of population 3.1% 4.5%
Foreign-born share rank 116/195 97/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cape Verde
Natural

Migration
Poland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cape Verde Poland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,284 - -330,820
2024 - -1,209 - -238,062
2023 3,798 -1,226 -135,743 -7,824
2022 3,864 -1,253 -143,605 967,744
2021 3,575 0 -184,907 2,251
2020 3,734 -3,362 -120,050 3,920
2019 4,773 -4,001 -34,169 7,696
2018 5,282 -4,679 -26,582 -223
2017 5,993 -5,550 0 -21,535
2016 6,238 -6,004 -3,797 -5,675
2015 6,314 -6,226 -26,590 3,887
2014 6,622 -6,578 0 5,525
2013 6,780 -6,622 -19,020 12,402
2012 7,157 -6,779 0 4,635
2011 7,874 -7,226 11,419 45,951
2010 7,746 -5,069 38,043 119,623
2009 7,216 -2,618 30,521 -8,283
2008 7,313 -2,340 34,313 -42,288
2007 7,559 -2,200 11,436 -51,235
2006 7,980 -2,408 3,814 -68,882
2005 8,428 -2,768 -3,817 -41,942
2004 8,825 -2,993 -7,637 -38,216
2003 9,037 -2,898 -15,281 -19,039
2002 9,278 -2,751 -3,823 -16,462
2001 9,510 -2,528 3,825 -16,648
2000 9,752 -2,772 11,478 -15,921
1999 9,989 -3,371 0 -53,035
1998 10,187 -3,332 19,332 -39,509
1997 10,323 -3,211 34,785 -44,230
1996 10,613 -3,297 42,487 -45,349
1995 10,764 -3,125 46,314 -52,989
1994 11,410 -3,299 96,357 -41,845
1993 11,805 -3,393 103,846 -48,805
1992 11,915 -3,231 118,928 -46,893
1991 11,899 -2,924 141,511 -55,342
1990 11,738 -2,398 160,066 -50,339
1989 11,608 -5,704 182,215 -49,192
1988 11,523 -6,474 215,599 -101,671
1987 11,426 -6,418 226,008 -32,310
1986 11,295 -6,314 258,448 -22,520
1985 11,105 -6,192 297,615 -27,277
1984 10,835 -6,035 332,137 -18,402
1983 10,736 -5,834 373,032 -26,724
1982 10,597 -5,629 369,551 -34,980
1981 10,470 -5,684 351,806 -16,155
1980 10,276 -5,980 348,627 -42,420
1979 10,223 -6,875 366,571 -22,162
1978 10,152 -6,833 339,166 -62,936
1977 10,036 -6,730 353,828 -33,496
1976 9,833 -6,389 367,612 -25,716
1975 9,601 -5,829 350,356 -31,346
1974 9,295 -6,512 346,893 -18,273
1973 9,003 -6,410 320,229 -29,335
1972 8,716 -6,316 314,028 -15,004
1971 8,359 -4,085 278,660 -31,767
1970 7,878 172 280,913 -66,859
1969 7,625 1,608 270,151 -26,744
1968 7,408 1,521 280,963 -11,905
1967 7,214 1,376 275,089 -25,479
1966 7,039 1,230 297,801 -17,158
1965 6,877 1,093 314,450 -21,658
1964 6,725 1,006 326,965 -23,273
1963 6,589 945 359,330 -13,770
1962 6,468 904 360,671 -31,021
1961 6,247 49 398,521 -20,044
1960 6,098 -2,267 444,562 -6,306

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/poland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 56.4% of the population change in Cape Verde is from natural causes (a gain of 50,193 people) and 43.6% is from migration (a loss of 38,879 people). In Poland 41.4% is from natural causes (a loss of 675,443 people) and 58.6% is from migration (a gain of 955,766 people).

As of 2024, 16,515 residents or 3.1% of the population were not native-born in Cape Verde, compared to 1,739,901 people or 4.5% in Poland.

Biggest cities by population

Cape Verde
City Population
Praia 159K
Mindelo 70.5K
Assomada 12K
Poland
City Population
Warsaw 1.86M
Krakow 804K
Wroclaw 674K
Lodz 649K
Poznan 547K
Gdansk 488K
Szczecin 388K
Lublin 335K
Bydgoszcz 325K
Bialystok 290K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/poland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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