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Population in Poland compared to San Marino: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Poland was 36,559,233 in 2024 vs 33,977 people in San Marino in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Poland's population is 35,806,942 people compared to 33,967 in San Marino.

Population statistics:

  • Poland's population is 1,054 times bigger than San Marino's.
  • Poland is ranked the 47th most populous country in the world, while San Marino is the 193rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.43% of the world: 0.43% for Poland vs 0.0004% for San Marino.
  • For the last 10 years, Poland has had an average growth rate of -0.36% per year vs +0.26% in San Marino.
  • Since 2006, the population of Poland has decreased from 38.1M people to 35.8M (6.12% decline), while San Marino has grown from 30.2K to 34K (12.5% growth).

Poland vs San Marino: population by year and forecast

Poland
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Poland San Marino
2100 18,350,017 31,516
2099 18,541,227 31,536
2098 18,733,999 31,548
2097 18,928,169 31,591
2096 19,125,003 31,608
2095 19,323,203 31,590
2094 19,525,085 31,583
2093 19,730,030 31,554
2092 19,938,529 31,576
2091 20,151,135 31,564
2090 20,368,308 31,575
2089 20,589,970 31,561
2088 20,817,398 31,553
2087 21,050,137 31,538
2086 21,288,179 31,512
2085 21,531,674 31,465
2084 21,780,998 31,452
2083 22,036,816 31,441
2082 22,298,479 31,425
2081 22,565,373 31,384
2080 22,836,875 31,402
2079 23,113,773 31,398
2078 23,393,434 31,395
2077 23,679,569 31,409
2076 23,968,050 31,441
2075 24,259,763 31,481
2074 24,554,480 31,532
2073 24,852,006 31,591
2072 25,149,886 31,653
2071 25,447,869 31,723
2070 25,745,140 31,792
2069 26,042,079 31,885
2068 26,337,963 31,986
2067 26,632,110 32,115
2066 26,923,643 32,219
2065 27,211,946 32,351
2064 27,497,263 32,487
2063 27,778,871 32,605
2062 28,055,433 32,740
2061 28,328,948 32,868
2060 28,597,687 32,991
2059 28,864,377 33,129
2058 29,125,961 33,266
2057 29,384,759 33,402
2056 29,641,101 33,535
2055 29,893,868 33,646
2054 30,142,942 33,770
2053 30,389,214 33,883
2052 30,630,763 33,976
2051 30,871,146 34,049
2050 31,107,894 34,083
2049 31,341,718 34,138
2048 31,572,273 34,196
2047 31,800,868 34,234
2046 32,026,873 34,277
2045 32,250,757 34,310
2044 32,471,522 34,359
2043 32,690,423 34,365
2042 32,906,811 34,334
2041 33,118,473 34,338
2040 33,328,426 34,348
2039 33,535,096 34,333
2038 33,738,091 34,296
2037 33,936,906 34,243
2036 34,133,190 34,217
2035 34,323,827 34,182
2034 34,511,159 34,162
2033 34,693,880 34,155
2032 34,872,593 34,130
2031 35,046,775 34,122
2030 35,213,577 34,104
2029 35,374,919 34,082
2028 35,527,083 34,030
2027 35,671,012 33,990
2026 35,806,942 33,959
2025 36,233,346 33,924
2024 36,559,233 33,977
2023 36,687,353 33,860
2022 36,821,749 33,755
2021 36,981,559 34,252
2020 37,515,748 34,770
2019 37,965,475 34,663
2018 37,974,750 34,522
2017 37,974,826 33,825
2016 37,970,087 33,101
2015 37,986,412 32,897
2014 38,011,735 32,655
2013 38,040,196 33,041
2012 38,063,164 33,469
2011 38,063,255 32,620
2010 38,042,794 33,270
2009 38,151,603 33,066
2008 38,125,759 31,662
2007 38,120,560 31,211
2006 38,141,267 30,184
2005 38,165,445 29,836
2004 38,182,222 29,457
2003 38,204,570 27,843
2002 38,230,364 27,491
2001 38,248,076 27,143
2000 38,258,629 26,799
1999 38,660,271 26,459
1998 38,663,481 26,125
1997 38,649,660 25,800
1996 38,624,370 25,482
1995 38,594,998 25,158
1994 38,542,652 24,823
1993 38,461,408 24,472
1992 38,363,667 24,125
1991 38,246,193 23,797
1990 38,110,782 23,475
1989 37,961,529 23,154
1988 37,824,487 22,843
1987 37,668,045 22,686
1986 37,456,119 22,636
1985 37,201,885 22,485
1984 36,904,134 22,346
1983 36,571,808 22,229
1982 36,230,481 22,055
1981 35,898,587 21,840
1980 35,574,150 21,585
1979 35,247,217 21,320
1978 34,965,600 21,026
1977 34,689,050 20,017
1976 34,356,300 19,110
1975 34,015,199 19,046
1974 33,678,899 19,030
1973 33,357,200 18,992
1972 33,055,650 18,787
1971 32,783,500 18,419
1970 32,664,300 18,168
1969 32,548,300 18,026
1968 32,294,655 17,861
1967 31,987,155 17,688
1966 31,681,000 17,523
1965 31,444,950 17,305
1964 31,139,450 16,977
1963 30,712,000 16,580
1962 30,308,500 16,183
1961 29,964,000 15,799
1960 29,637,450 15,428

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/san-marino | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Poland decreased by 171,180 people (a 0.45% decline), while San Marino gained 2,917 people (a 9.66% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Poland lost 2,163,145 people (a 5.7% decline), while San Marino's population increased by 866 people (a 2.62% growth).

Poland was ranked 32nd most populous country in 2006 and is 47th in 2026. San Marino was ranked 193rd in 2006 and still ranked 193rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Poland's population will shrink by 13.1% to 31,107,894 people with a rank change from 47th to 62nd. The population of San Marino will increase by 0.34% to 34,083 people and rank change from 193rd to 192nd.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 33.1% of the population in Poland and 7.44% in San Marino.

Population growth rate by year

Poland
Factual

Projection
San Marino
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Poland San Marino
2100 -1.03% -0.06%
2099 -1.03% -0.04%
2098 -1.03% -0.13%
2097 -1.03% -0.05%
2096 -1.03% 0.06%
2095 -1.03% 0.02%
2094 -1.04% 0.09%
2093 -1.05% -0.07%
2092 -1.06% 0.04%
2091 -1.07% -0.04%
2090 -1.08% 0.04%
2089 -1.09% 0.03%
2088 -1.11% 0.05%
2087 -1.12% 0.08%
2086 -1.13% 0.15%
2085 -1.14% 0.04%
2084 -1.16% 0.04%
2083 -1.17% 0.05%
2082 -1.18% 0.13%
2081 -1.19% -0.06%
2080 -1.2% 0.01%
2079 -1.2% 0.01%
2078 -1.21% -0.04%
2077 -1.2% -0.1%
2076 -1.2% -0.13%
2075 -1.2% -0.16%
2074 -1.2% -0.19%
2073 -1.18% -0.2%
2072 -1.17% -0.22%
2071 -1.15% -0.22%
2070 -1.14% -0.29%
2069 -1.12% -0.32%
2068 -1.1% -0.4%
2067 -1.08% -0.32%
2066 -1.06% -0.41%
2065 -1.04% -0.42%
2064 -1.01% -0.36%
2063 -0.99% -0.41%
2062 -0.97% -0.39%
2061 -0.94% -0.37%
2060 -0.92% -0.42%
2059 -0.9% -0.41%
2058 -0.88% -0.41%
2057 -0.86% -0.39%
2056 -0.85% -0.33%
2055 -0.83% -0.37%
2054 -0.81% -0.33%
2053 -0.79% -0.27%
2052 -0.78% -0.21%
2051 -0.76% -0.1%
2050 -0.75% -0.16%
2049 -0.73% -0.17%
2048 -0.72% -0.11%
2047 -0.71% -0.12%
2046 -0.69% -0.1%
2045 -0.68% -0.14%
2044 -0.67% -0.02%
2043 -0.66% 0.09%
2042 -0.64% -0.01%
2041 -0.63% -0.03%
2040 -0.62% 0.04%
2039 -0.6% 0.11%
2038 -0.59% 0.15%
2037 -0.58% 0.08%
2036 -0.56% 0.1%
2035 -0.54% 0.06%
2034 -0.53% 0.02%
2033 -0.51% 0.07%
2032 -0.5% 0.02%
2031 -0.47% 0.05%
2030 -0.46% 0.07%
2029 -0.43% 0.15%
2028 -0.4% 0.12%
2027 -0.38% 0.09%
2026 -1.18% 0.1%
2025 -0.89% -0.15%
2024 -0.35% 0.35%
2023 -0.36% 0.31%
2022 -0.43% -1.45%
2021 -1.42% -1.49%
2020 -1.18% 0.31%
2019 -0.02% 0.41%
2018 -0% 2.06%
2017 0.01% 2.19%
2016 -0.04% 0.62%
2015 -0.07% 0.74%
2014 -0.07% -1.17%
2013 -0.06% -1.28%
2012 -0% 2.6%
2011 0.05% -1.95%
2010 -0.29% 0.62%
2009 0.07% 4.43%
2008 0.01% 1.45%
2007 -0.05% 3.4%
2006 -0.06% 1.17%
2005 -0.04% 1.29%
2004 -0.06% 5.8%
2003 -0.07% 1.28%
2002 -0.05% 1.28%
2001 -0.03% 1.28%
2000 -1.04% 1.29%
1999 -0.008% 1.28%
1998 0.04% 1.26%
1997 0.07% 1.25%
1996 0.08% 1.29%
1995 0.14% 1.35%
1994 0.21% 1.43%
1993 0.25% 1.44%
1992 0.31% 1.38%
1991 0.36% 1.37%
1990 0.39% 1.39%
1989 0.36% 1.36%
1988 0.42% 0.69%
1987 0.57% 0.22%
1986 0.68% 0.67%
1985 0.81% 0.62%
1984 0.91% 0.53%
1983 0.94% 0.79%
1982 0.92% 0.98%
1981 0.91% 1.18%
1980 0.93% 1.24%
1979 0.81% 1.4%
1978 0.8% 5.04%
1977 0.97% 4.75%
1976 1% 0.34%
1975 1% 0.08%
1974 0.96% 0.2%
1973 0.91% 1.09%
1972 0.83% 2%
1971 0.36% 1.38%
1970 0.36% 0.79%
1969 0.79% 0.92%
1968 0.96% 0.98%
1967 0.97% 0.94%
1966 0.75% 1.26%
1965 0.98% 1.93%
1964 1.39% 2.39%
1963 1.33% 2.45%
1962 1.15% 2.43%
1961 1.1% 2.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/san-marino | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Poland declined by 0.35%, while San Marino's population grew by 0.35%.

Live population counters

Poland San Marino
Current population
35806942
33967
Population rank 47/197 193/197
Percent of world population 0.43% 0.0004%
One net population change
4.1 minutes
3.12 days
One birth every
1.94 minutes
1.93 days
One death every
1.29 minutes
1.3 days
Daily growth/decline -351 +0
Annual growth/decline -128,120 +117
Annual growth/decline rate -0.35% +0.35%
Population growth rate rank 181/197 145/197
One migration net change every
1.59 minutes
3 days
Annual migration change -330,820 +122
Net migration rank 191/196 72/196
Foreign-born residents 1,739,901 5,838
Foreign-born residents rank 41/195 183/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.5% 17.4%
Foreign-born share rank 97/195 35/195

Natural population change vs migration

Poland
Natural

Migration
San Marino
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Poland San Marino
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -330,820 - 122
2024 - -238,062 - 37
2023 -135,743 -7,824 -92 -190
2022 -143,605 967,744 -58 -403
2021 -184,907 2,251 -99 -368
2020 -120,050 3,920 -122 247
2019 -34,169 7,696 -17 187
2018 -26,582 -223 -11 172
2017 0 -21,535 -51 234
2016 -3,797 -5,675 10 291
2015 -26,590 3,887 36 273
2014 0 5,525 46 74
2013 -19,020 12,402 73 57
2012 0 4,635 54 143
2011 11,419 45,951 105 2,325
2010 38,043 119,623 126 592
2009 30,521 -8,283 145 311
2008 34,313 -42,288 159 268
2007 11,436 -51,235 69 314
2006 3,814 -68,882 75 310
2005 -3,817 -41,942 66 314
2004 -7,637 -38,216 121 285
2003 -15,281 -19,039 79 277
2002 -3,823 -16,462 112 241
2001 3,825 -16,648 132 215
2000 11,478 -15,921 107 233
1999 0 -53,035 80 256
1998 19,332 -39,509 74 257
1997 34,785 -44,230 71 255
1996 42,487 -45,349 63 257
1995 46,314 -52,989 51 262
1994 96,357 -41,845 43 300
1993 103,846 -48,805 38 325
1992 118,928 -46,893 42 285
1991 141,511 -55,342 45 278
1990 160,066 -50,339 41 289
1989 182,215 -49,192 36 285
1988 215,599 -101,671 34 268
1987 226,008 -32,310 31 -20
1986 258,448 -22,520 40 44
1985 297,615 -27,277 44 166
1984 332,137 -18,402 46 32
1983 373,032 -26,724 54 115
1982 369,551 -34,980 61 117
1981 351,806 -16,155 76 169
1980 348,627 -42,420 90 169
1979 366,571 -22,162 104 164
1978 339,166 -62,936 121 199
1977 353,828 -33,496 117 1,577
1976 367,612 -25,716 126 0
1975 350,356 -31,346 141 -133
1974 346,893 -18,273 153 -131
1973 320,229 -29,335 167 -124
1972 314,028 -15,004 173 191
1971 278,660 -31,767 174 201
1970 280,913 -66,859 173 -39
1969 270,151 -26,744 173 -29
1968 280,963 -11,905 171 8
1967 275,089 -25,479 171 -3
1966 297,801 -17,158 173 -9
1965 314,450 -21,658 169 99
1964 326,965 -23,273 163 233
1963 359,330 -13,770 158 242
1962 360,671 -31,021 155 238
1961 398,521 -20,044 174 206
1960 444,562 -6,306 139 229

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/san-marino | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 41.4% of the population change in Poland is from natural causes (a loss of 675,443 people) and 58.6% is from migration (a gain of 955,766 people). In San Marino 40.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 358 people) and 59.1% is from migration (a gain of 517 people).

As of 2024, 1,739,901 residents or 4.5% of the population were not native-born in Poland, compared to 5,838 people or 17.4% in San Marino.

Biggest cities by population

Poland
City Population
Warsaw 1.86M
Krakow 804K
Wroclaw 674K
Lodz 649K
Poznan 547K
Gdansk 488K
Szczecin 388K
Lublin 335K
Bydgoszcz 325K
Bialystok 290K
San Marino
City Population
Dogana 7K
San Marino 4.04K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/san-marino | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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