The latest officially reported population of Guinea-Bissau was 2,201,352 in 2024 vs 64,007,187 people in South Africa in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Guinea-Bissau's population is 2,311,915 people compared to 65,683,993 in South Africa.
Population statistics:
- South Africa's population is 28.4 times bigger than Guinea-Bissau's.
- Guinea-Bissau is ranked the 146th most populous country in the world, while South Africa is the 24th.
- The countries together account for 0.82% of the world: 0.03% for Guinea-Bissau vs 0.79% for South Africa.
- For the last 10 years, Guinea-Bissau has had an average growth rate of +2.4% per year vs +1.44% in South Africa.
- Since 2006, the population of Guinea-Bissau has increased from 1.42M people to 2.31M (63.4% growth), while South Africa has grown from 50M to 65.7M (31.4% growth).
Guinea-Bissau vs South Africa: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 4,713,717 | 94,767,727 |
| 2099 | 4,706,710 | 94,556,931 |
| 2098 | 4,700,179 | 94,349,546 |
| 2097 | 4,692,465 | 94,158,472 |
| 2096 | 4,683,547 | 93,960,605 |
| 2095 | 4,675,216 | 93,752,736 |
| 2094 | 4,663,709 | 93,527,902 |
| 2093 | 4,652,393 | 93,300,398 |
| 2092 | 4,640,186 | 93,074,837 |
| 2091 | 4,629,025 | 92,826,204 |
| 2090 | 4,617,372 | 92,594,033 |
| 2089 | 4,605,435 | 92,355,184 |
| 2088 | 4,592,696 | 92,112,914 |
| 2087 | 4,579,003 | 91,866,024 |
| 2086 | 4,563,387 | 91,614,165 |
| 2085 | 4,547,611 | 91,385,350 |
| 2084 | 4,530,795 | 91,139,318 |
| 2083 | 4,515,144 | 90,877,425 |
| 2082 | 4,498,757 | 90,615,359 |
| 2081 | 4,482,173 | 90,345,492 |
| 2080 | 4,462,572 | 90,071,835 |
| 2079 | 4,441,414 | 89,801,998 |
| 2078 | 4,419,851 | 89,526,224 |
| 2077 | 4,396,170 | 89,249,206 |
| 2076 | 4,371,588 | 88,986,114 |
| 2075 | 4,344,499 | 88,713,215 |
| 2074 | 4,319,080 | 88,428,616 |
| 2073 | 4,291,330 | 88,149,885 |
| 2072 | 4,263,400 | 87,866,246 |
| 2071 | 4,235,126 | 87,540,177 |
| 2070 | 4,206,800 | 87,209,425 |
| 2069 | 4,177,044 | 86,901,512 |
| 2068 | 4,145,996 | 86,588,742 |
| 2067 | 4,114,778 | 86,268,392 |
| 2066 | 4,083,481 | 85,935,310 |
| 2065 | 4,049,028 | 85,604,376 |
| 2064 | 4,014,305 | 85,244,950 |
| 2063 | 3,978,845 | 84,875,503 |
| 2062 | 3,942,144 | 84,503,237 |
| 2061 | 3,904,704 | 84,132,885 |
| 2060 | 3,868,649 | 83,748,999 |
| 2059 | 3,829,775 | 83,354,923 |
| 2058 | 3,790,102 | 82,947,675 |
| 2057 | 3,750,628 | 82,538,045 |
| 2056 | 3,711,479 | 82,127,477 |
| 2055 | 3,670,706 | 81,698,196 |
| 2054 | 3,627,775 | 81,255,867 |
| 2053 | 3,586,800 | 80,818,632 |
| 2052 | 3,544,101 | 80,367,409 |
| 2051 | 3,499,300 | 79,886,672 |
| 2050 | 3,453,604 | 79,411,977 |
| 2049 | 3,406,207 | 78,925,493 |
| 2048 | 3,359,168 | 78,437,677 |
| 2047 | 3,310,573 | 77,922,211 |
| 2046 | 3,263,932 | 77,397,298 |
| 2045 | 3,215,095 | 76,879,838 |
| 2044 | 3,167,811 | 76,357,155 |
| 2043 | 3,120,502 | 75,827,709 |
| 2042 | 3,073,261 | 75,291,615 |
| 2041 | 3,026,226 | 74,748,408 |
| 2040 | 2,978,546 | 74,205,530 |
| 2039 | 2,929,745 | 73,663,047 |
| 2038 | 2,881,381 | 73,105,930 |
| 2037 | 2,833,162 | 72,532,742 |
| 2036 | 2,783,763 | 71,956,247 |
| 2035 | 2,736,596 | 71,362,555 |
| 2034 | 2,688,639 | 70,762,815 |
| 2033 | 2,638,770 | 70,153,205 |
| 2032 | 2,589,298 | 69,527,410 |
| 2031 | 2,540,343 | 68,890,002 |
| 2030 | 2,492,311 | 68,245,372 |
| 2029 | 2,444,595 | 67,573,179 |
| 2028 | 2,396,565 | 66,884,377 |
| 2027 | 2,347,456 | 66,190,258 |
| 2026 | 2,298,738 | 65,496,277 |
| 2025 | 2,249,807 | 64,770,314 |
| 2024 | 2,201,352 | 64,007,187 |
| 2023 | 2,153,339 | 63,212,384 |
| 2022 | 2,105,529 | 62,378,410 |
| 2021 | 2,058,841 | 61,502,603 |
| 2020 | 2,013,255 | 60,562,381 |
| 2019 | 1,967,696 | 59,587,885 |
| 2018 | 1,922,168 | 58,613,001 |
| 2017 | 1,877,072 | 57,635,162 |
| 2016 | 1,831,893 | 57,259,551 |
| 2015 | 1,786,457 | 56,723,537 |
| 2014 | 1,741,122 | 55,594,838 |
| 2013 | 1,695,973 | 54,678,791 |
| 2012 | 1,651,417 | 53,782,567 |
| 2011 | 1,608,076 | 52,995,205 |
| 2010 | 1,566,347 | 52,344,051 |
| 2009 | 1,526,377 | 51,728,516 |
| 2008 | 1,488,054 | 51,114,599 |
| 2007 | 1,450,986 | 50,528,584 |
| 2006 | 1,415,303 | 49,998,277 |
| 2005 | 1,381,585 | 49,490,033 |
| 2004 | 1,349,563 | 48,991,421 |
| 2003 | 1,318,806 | 48,500,348 |
| 2002 | 1,289,307 | 48,019,415 |
| 2001 | 1,261,273 | 47,566,800 |
| 2000 | 1,234,741 | 47,159,719 |
| 1999 | 1,210,206 | 46,730,335 |
| 1998 | 1,187,473 | 46,223,880 |
| 1997 | 1,165,545 | 45,666,838 |
| 1996 | 1,143,535 | 45,123,018 |
| 1995 | 1,119,949 | 44,541,554 |
| 1994 | 1,092,031 | 44,004,139 |
| 1993 | 1,058,745 | 43,297,156 |
| 1992 | 1,024,356 | 42,443,509 |
| 1991 | 994,639 | 41,687,898 |
| 1990 | 973,669 | 40,746,268 |
| 1989 | 957,789 | 39,628,575 |
| 1988 | 942,061 | 38,480,649 |
| 1987 | 926,862 | 37,326,190 |
| 1986 | 912,126 | 36,180,515 |
| 1985 | 897,697 | 35,042,093 |
| 1984 | 883,519 | 33,892,788 |
| 1983 | 869,592 | 32,739,304 |
| 1982 | 855,891 | 31,615,339 |
| 1981 | 842,432 | 30,541,044 |
| 1980 | 829,303 | 29,518,857 |
| 1979 | 819,867 | 28,634,162 |
| 1978 | 791,694 | 27,869,507 |
| 1977 | 741,789 | 27,118,952 |
| 1976 | 694,191 | 26,395,450 |
| 1975 | 650,966 | 25,690,940 |
| 1974 | 613,338 | 24,989,108 |
| 1973 | 592,808 | 24,294,263 |
| 1972 | 586,620 | 23,609,456 |
| 1971 | 586,221 | 22,942,143 |
| 1970 | 584,403 | 22,279,984 |
| 1969 | 581,610 | 21,614,676 |
| 1968 | 578,170 | 20,957,287 |
| 1967 | 569,011 | 20,314,066 |
| 1966 | 566,908 | 19,690,087 |
| 1965 | 575,005 | 19,089,380 |
| 1964 | 588,543 | 18,511,361 |
| 1963 | 594,418 | 17,954,564 |
| 1962 | 589,474 | 17,418,522 |
| 1961 | 582,532 | 16,908,035 |
| 1960 | 577,633 | 16,440,172 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/guinea-bissau/south-africa | CC BY
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Guinea-Bissau increased by 416,590 people (a 29.4% growth), while South Africa gained 7,261,274 people (a 14.5% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Guinea-Bissau gained 480,022 people (a 26.2% growth), while South Africa's population increased by 8,424,442 people (a 14.7% growth).
Guinea-Bissau was ranked 148th most populous country in 2006 and is 146th in 2026. South Africa was ranked 24th in 2006 and still ranked 24th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Guinea-Bissau's population will grow by 49.4% to 3,453,604 people with a rank change from 146th to 136th. The population of South Africa will increase by 20.9% to 79,411,977 people and rank change from 24th to 23rd.
Guinea-Bissau is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 4.71M people compared to the peak of 94.8M people in 2100 for South Africa.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 0.15% | 0.22% |
| 2099 | 0.14% | 0.22% |
| 2098 | 0.16% | 0.2% |
| 2097 | 0.19% | 0.21% |
| 2096 | 0.18% | 0.22% |
| 2095 | 0.25% | 0.24% |
| 2094 | 0.24% | 0.24% |
| 2093 | 0.26% | 0.24% |
| 2092 | 0.24% | 0.27% |
| 2091 | 0.25% | 0.25% |
| 2090 | 0.26% | 0.26% |
| 2089 | 0.28% | 0.26% |
| 2088 | 0.3% | 0.27% |
| 2087 | 0.34% | 0.27% |
| 2086 | 0.35% | 0.25% |
| 2085 | 0.37% | 0.27% |
| 2084 | 0.35% | 0.29% |
| 2083 | 0.36% | 0.29% |
| 2082 | 0.37% | 0.3% |
| 2081 | 0.44% | 0.3% |
| 2080 | 0.48% | 0.3% |
| 2079 | 0.49% | 0.31% |
| 2078 | 0.54% | 0.31% |
| 2077 | 0.56% | 0.3% |
| 2076 | 0.62% | 0.31% |
| 2075 | 0.59% | 0.32% |
| 2074 | 0.65% | 0.32% |
| 2073 | 0.66% | 0.32% |
| 2072 | 0.67% | 0.37% |
| 2071 | 0.67% | 0.38% |
| 2070 | 0.71% | 0.35% |
| 2069 | 0.75% | 0.36% |
| 2068 | 0.76% | 0.37% |
| 2067 | 0.77% | 0.39% |
| 2066 | 0.85% | 0.39% |
| 2065 | 0.86% | 0.42% |
| 2064 | 0.89% | 0.44% |
| 2063 | 0.93% | 0.44% |
| 2062 | 0.96% | 0.44% |
| 2061 | 0.93% | 0.46% |
| 2060 | 1.02% | 0.47% |
| 2059 | 1.05% | 0.49% |
| 2058 | 1.05% | 0.5% |
| 2057 | 1.05% | 0.5% |
| 2056 | 1.11% | 0.53% |
| 2055 | 1.18% | 0.54% |
| 2054 | 1.14% | 0.54% |
| 2053 | 1.2% | 0.56% |
| 2052 | 1.28% | 0.6% |
| 2051 | 1.32% | 0.6% |
| 2050 | 1.39% | 0.62% |
| 2049 | 1.4% | 0.62% |
| 2048 | 1.47% | 0.66% |
| 2047 | 1.43% | 0.68% |
| 2046 | 1.52% | 0.67% |
| 2045 | 1.49% | 0.68% |
| 2044 | 1.52% | 0.7% |
| 2043 | 1.54% | 0.71% |
| 2042 | 1.55% | 0.73% |
| 2041 | 1.6% | 0.73% |
| 2040 | 1.67% | 0.74% |
| 2039 | 1.68% | 0.76% |
| 2038 | 1.7% | 0.79% |
| 2037 | 1.77% | 0.8% |
| 2036 | 1.72% | 0.83% |
| 2035 | 1.78% | 0.85% |
| 2034 | 1.89% | 0.87% |
| 2033 | 1.91% | 0.9% |
| 2032 | 1.93% | 0.93% |
| 2031 | 1.93% | 0.94% |
| 2030 | 1.95% | 0.99% |
| 2029 | 2% | 1.03% |
| 2028 | 2.09% | 1.05% |
| 2027 | 2.12% | 1.06% |
| 2026 | 2.17% | 1.12% |
| 2025 | 2.2% | 1.19% |
| 2024 | 2.23% | 1.26% |
| 2023 | 2.27% | 1.34% |
| 2022 | 2.27% | 1.42% |
| 2021 | 2.26% | 1.55% |
| 2020 | 2.32% | 1.64% |
| 2019 | 2.37% | 1.66% |
| 2018 | 2.4% | 1.7% |
| 2017 | 2.47% | 0.66% |
| 2016 | 2.54% | 0.94% |
| 2015 | 2.6% | 2.03% |
| 2014 | 2.66% | 1.68% |
| 2013 | 2.7% | 1.67% |
| 2012 | 2.7% | 1.49% |
| 2011 | 2.66% | 1.24% |
| 2010 | 2.62% | 1.19% |
| 2009 | 2.58% | 1.2% |
| 2008 | 2.55% | 1.16% |
| 2007 | 2.52% | 1.06% |
| 2006 | 2.44% | 1.03% |
| 2005 | 2.37% | 1.02% |
| 2004 | 2.33% | 1.01% |
| 2003 | 2.29% | 1% |
| 2002 | 2.22% | 0.95% |
| 2001 | 2.15% | 0.86% |
| 2000 | 2.03% | 0.92% |
| 1999 | 1.91% | 1.1% |
| 1998 | 1.88% | 1.22% |
| 1997 | 1.92% | 1.21% |
| 1996 | 2.11% | 1.31% |
| 1995 | 2.56% | 1.22% |
| 1994 | 3.14% | 1.63% |
| 1993 | 3.36% | 2.01% |
| 1992 | 2.99% | 1.81% |
| 1991 | 2.15% | 2.31% |
| 1990 | 1.66% | 2.82% |
| 1989 | 1.67% | 2.98% |
| 1988 | 1.64% | 3.09% |
| 1987 | 1.62% | 3.17% |
| 1986 | 1.61% | 3.25% |
| 1985 | 1.6% | 3.39% |
| 1984 | 1.6% | 3.52% |
| 1983 | 1.6% | 3.56% |
| 1982 | 1.6% | 3.52% |
| 1981 | 1.58% | 3.46% |
| 1980 | 1.15% | 3.09% |
| 1979 | 3.56% | 2.74% |
| 1978 | 6.73% | 2.77% |
| 1977 | 6.86% | 2.74% |
| 1976 | 6.64% | 2.74% |
| 1975 | 6.13% | 2.81% |
| 1974 | 3.46% | 2.86% |
| 1973 | 1.05% | 2.9% |
| 1972 | 0.07% | 2.91% |
| 1971 | 0.31% | 2.97% |
| 1970 | 0.48% | 3.08% |
| 1969 | 0.59% | 3.14% |
| 1968 | 1.61% | 3.17% |
| 1967 | 0.37% | 3.17% |
| 1966 | -1.41% | 3.15% |
| 1965 | -2.3% | 3.12% |
| 1964 | -0.99% | 3.1% |
| 1963 | 0.84% | 3.08% |
| 1962 | 1.19% | 3.02% |
| 1961 | 0.85% | 2.85% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/guinea-bissau/south-africa | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Guinea-Bissau grew by 2.23%, while South Africa's population grew by 1.26%.
Live population counters
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2311915
|
65683993
|
| Population rank | 146/197 | 24/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.03% | 0.79% |
| One net population change |
10.9 minutes
|
39.7 seconds
|
| One birth every |
8.13 minutes
|
26.6 seconds
|
| One death every |
34.6 minutes
|
54 seconds
|
| Daily growth/decline | +132 | +2,178 |
| Annual growth/decline | +48,013 | +794,803 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.23% | +1.26% |
| Population growth rate rank | 42/197 | 85/197 |
| One migration net change every |
6.4 hours
|
3.6 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -1,373 | +146,370 |
| Net migration rank | 96/196 | 9/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 15,064 | 2,631,100 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 172/195 | 28/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.7% | 4.1% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 165/195 | 105/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -1,373 | - | 146,370 |
| 2024 | - | -1,712 | - | 166,972 |
| 2023 | 49,498 | -1,400 | 602,793 | 228,222 |
| 2022 | 48,920 | -1,400 | 603,636 | 233,284 |
| 2021 | 47,242 | -1,395 | 456,411 | 458,246 |
| 2020 | 46,718 | -1,394 | 595,873 | 369,901 |
| 2019 | 47,196 | -1,395 | 652,130 | 331,124 |
| 2018 | 46,659 | -1,396 | 648,319 | 318,260 |
| 2017 | 46,318 | -1,398 | 645,975 | 343,146 |
| 2016 | 46,814 | -1,392 | 641,365 | -879,235 |
| 2015 | 46,846 | -1,393 | 668,771 | 641,150 |
| 2014 | 46,615 | -1,393 | 674,754 | 272,697 |
| 2013 | 46,472 | -1,395 | 652,427 | 232,230 |
| 2012 | 45,480 | -1,442 | 643,723 | 264,091 |
| 2011 | 44,405 | -1,760 | 601,708 | 65,166 |
| 2010 | 43,067 | -2,257 | 566,834 | 68,563 |
| 2009 | 41,950 | -2,821 | 554,115 | 41,528 |
| 2008 | 40,841 | -3,313 | 595,332 | 36,869 |
| 2007 | 40,288 | -3,676 | 503,567 | 36,339 |
| 2006 | 38,886 | -4,142 | 487,584 | 33,159 |
| 2005 | 37,347 | -4,662 | 464,464 | 31,286 |
| 2004 | 36,495 | -5,144 | 442,540 | 58,924 |
| 2003 | 35,649 | -5,487 | 415,018 | 65,604 |
| 2002 | 34,561 | -5,712 | 430,926 | 50,313 |
| 2001 | 33,461 | -6,239 | 484,801 | -60,793 |
| 2000 | 32,816 | -6,971 | 526,963 | -136,794 |
| 1999 | 30,916 | -7,686 | 594,643 | -126,011 |
| 1998 | 30,390 | -8,163 | 627,027 | -82,722 |
| 1997 | 29,792 | -8,176 | 667,969 | -98,181 |
| 1996 | 29,778 | -7,369 | 710,868 | -193,007 |
| 1995 | 29,142 | -4,376 | 743,488 | -98,403 |
| 1994 | 27,895 | 3,174 | 698,609 | -268,849 |
| 1993 | 26,943 | 8,562 | 789,220 | 194,977 |
| 1992 | 25,747 | 7,531 | 794,415 | -71,342 |
| 1991 | 24,527 | 1,621 | 827,296 | -39,131 |
| 1990 | 23,936 | -8,151 | 835,421 | 259,718 |
| 1989 | 24,286 | -8,296 | 884,629 | 255,605 |
| 1988 | 23,940 | -8,473 | 909,221 | 246,382 |
| 1987 | 23,549 | -8,622 | 922,330 | 231,009 |
| 1986 | 23,301 | -8,748 | 903,644 | 234,378 |
| 1985 | 23,116 | -8,812 | 893,889 | 244,940 |
| 1984 | 22,861 | -8,812 | 869,011 | 290,789 |
| 1983 | 22,542 | -8,729 | 837,013 | 310,172 |
| 1982 | 22,131 | -8,539 | 807,550 | 293,195 |
| 1981 | 21,611 | -8,291 | 767,833 | 279,985 |
| 1980 | 21,024 | -8,086 | 738,415 | 258,127 |
| 1979 | 19,736 | -13,801 | 716,541 | 56,323 |
| 1978 | 17,468 | 32,936 | 694,341 | 62,121 |
| 1977 | 15,484 | 33,922 | 680,929 | 63,739 |
| 1976 | 13,688 | 32,113 | 675,011 | 27,333 |
| 1975 | 11,998 | 28,645 | 667,862 | 38,809 |
| 1974 | 10,321 | 24,290 | 658,438 | 38,518 |
| 1973 | 8,430 | -1,985 | 651,596 | 41,125 |
| 1972 | 7,911 | -1,985 | 638,754 | 38,163 |
| 1971 | 8,183 | -13,302 | 624,761 | 32,961 |
| 1970 | 7,632 | 1,123 | 605,102 | 61,514 |
| 1969 | 7,857 | -11,033 | 590,794 | 73,225 |
| 1968 | 7,289 | 2,769 | 571,841 | 78,932 |
| 1967 | 6,742 | 1,516 | 553,741 | 81,932 |
| 1966 | 6,955 | -11,006 | 534,862 | 77,417 |
| 1965 | 7,789 | -19,928 | 506,632 | 82,514 |
| 1964 | 8,989 | -23,936 | 490,606 | 76,298 |
| 1963 | 9,190 | -5,993 | 473,821 | 72,844 |
| 1962 | 10,662 | -3,960 | 455,634 | 69,771 |
| 1961 | 10,756 | -3,575 | 437,851 | 57,728 |
| 1960 | 10,618 | -8,007 | 421,263 | 18,891 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/guinea-bissau/south-africa | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 97.1% of the population change in Guinea-Bissau is from natural causes (a gain of 472,826 people) and 2.87% is from migration (a loss of 13,956 people). In South Africa 72.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,190,027 people) and 27.2% is from migration (a gain of 2,316,795 people).
As of 2024, 15,064 residents or 0.7% of the population were not native-born in Guinea-Bissau, compared to 2,631,100 people or 4.1% in South Africa.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Bissau | 492K |
| Bafata | 29.6K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Johannesburg | 4.8M |
| Cape Town | 3.78M |
| Soweto | 1.27M |
| Pietermaritzburg | 839K |
| Pretoria | 742K |
| Durban | 595K |
| Rustenburg | 550K |
| Randburg | 337K |
| Port Elizabeth | 312K |
| East London | 267K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Guinea-Bissau and South Africa
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.6 years | 66.7 years |
| Average age | 24.2 years | 31.1 years |
| Median age | 20.2 years | 29.5 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.4:50.6 | 48.7:51.3 |
| Fertility rate | 3.84 births per woman | 2.22 births per woman |
| Population density | 211.7 ppl/mi² | 139.8 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/guinea-bissau/south-africa | CC BY
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.