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Population density: Afghanistan vs Vietnam compared

Updated on by Georank team

Afghanistan has a population density of 179 people per square mile compared to 845 people in Vietnam. Afghanistan has 164,618 sq ft of land per person vs 35,354 sq ft in Vietnam. Afghanistan and Vietnam rank 123rd and 30th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Afghanistan has 0.52% of the world's population and 0.44% of all countries' land area, compared to 1.24% of the population and 0.21% of the land area for Vietnam, making the population density in Afghanistan 78.8% lower than in Vietnam.

Population density by year

Afghanistan
Vietnam

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Afghanistan Vietnam
2026 179 845
2025 174.2 840
2024 169.4 835
2023 164.6 829
2022 161.1 824
2021 158.8 818
2020 155.1 810
2019 150.3 803
2018 145.9 795
2017 141.7 787
2016 137.8 777
2015 134.3 767
2014 130.2 758
2013 125.6 749
2012 121.4 740
2011 116.5 731
2010 112.3 723
2009 109.1 716
2008 105.2 705
2007 102.9 693
2006 101 680
2005 96.9 671
2004 93.6 671
2003 90.3 665
2002 84.9 657
2001 80.5 649
2000 79.9 642
1999 79 607
1998 76.1 599
1997 73.3 591
1996 70.5 582
1995 67.8 573
1994 64.5 564
1993 59.3 554
1992 52.7 543
1991 48.6 532
1990 47.8 521
1989 47.2 510
1988 45.8 500
1987 45.2 490
1986 45.3 480
1985 45.4 470
1984 44.4 459
1983 43.4 448
1982 43.6 438
1981 47.4 428
1980 52.3 418
1979 54.2 409
1978 54.1 400
1977 53 390
1976 51.9 379
1975 50.7 370
1974 49.5 361
1973 48.3 353
1972 47.1 346
1971 45.9 338
1970 44.8 330
1969 43.7 323
1968 42.7 316
1967 41.7 309
1966 40.8 303
1965 39.9 295.4
1964 39 288.1
1963 38.1 280.5
1962 37.3 272.8
1961 36.6 265.8

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/afghanistan/vietnam | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Afghanistan increased by 77.3%, compared to a 24.1% growth in Vietnam.

In 2006, Afghanistan ranked 135th by population density and is 123rd now. Vietnam was 33rd in 2006 and ranks 30th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Afghanistan
Vietnam
1x
Year Urban population
Afghanistan Vietnam
2024 25.7% 38.5%
2023 25.5% 38.1%
2022 25.4% 37.5%
2021 25.3% 36.7%
2020 25.3% 35.6%
2019 25.1% 34.6%
2018 25% 33.9%
2017 24.8% 33.4%
2016 24.7% 32.8%
2015 24.5% 32.4%
2014 24.2% 31.9%
2013 23.8% 31.5%
2012 23.3% 31.1%
2011 22.8% 30.7%
2010 22.3% 30.3%
2009 21.7% 29.8%
2008 21.1% 29.2%
2007 20.6% 28.6%
2006 20.1% 28%
2005 19.7% 27.4%
2004 19.4% 26.8%
2003 19.2% 26.2%
2002 18.9% 25.6%
2001 18.7% 24.9%
2000 18.6% 24.4%
1999 18.4% 23.8%
1998 18.2% 23.3%
1997 18.1% 22.7%
1996 18% 22.1%
1995 17.8% 21.5%
1994 17.7% 20.9%
1993 17.6% 20.3%
1992 17.5% 19.8%
1991 17.4% 19.4%
1990 17.3% 19.2%
1989 17.1% 19.1%
1988 17% 19%
1987 16.9% 19.1%
1986 16.8% 19.1%
1985 16.6% 19.1%
1984 16.5% 19.1%
1983 16.3% 19.1%
1982 16.1% 19.1%
1981 15.9% 19.1%
1980 15.7% 19.2%
1979 15.4% 19.2%
1978 15.1% 19.2%
1977 14.7% 19.6%
1976 14.3% 20.4%
1975 13.8% 20.6%
1974 13.2% 20.5%
1973 12.7% 20.5%
1972 12.2% 20.6%
1971 11.7% 20.7%
1970 11.2% 20.7%
1969 10.8% 20.6%
1968 10.5% 20.1%
1967 10.2% 19.3%
1966 9.84% 18.4%
1965 9.53% 17.5%
1964 9.23% 16.9%
1963 8.94% 16.5%
1962 8.66% 16.1%
1961 8.39% 15.7%
1960 8.12% 15.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/afghanistan/vietnam | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 19.4% to 25.7% in Afghanistan and from 26.8% to 38.5% in Vietnam.

Densely populated cities

Afghanistan
City Population
Kabul 5.33M
Kandahar 614K
Herat 556K
Mazar-i-Sharif 469K
Kunduz 357K
Jalalabad 263K
Lashkargah 202K
Sheberghan 176K
Khost 160K
Ghazni 143K
Vietnam
City Population
Ho Chi Minh 14M
Hanoi 8.72M
Can Tho 3.21M
Da Nang 2.82M
Haiphong 2.12M
Bien Hoa 1.1M
Hue 653K
Bac Ninh 520K
Hai Duong 507K
Vinh 490K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/afghanistan/vietnam | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2006–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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