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Population in Australia compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Australia was 27,196,812 in 2024 vs 9,646 people in Tuvalu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Australia's population is 27,799,169 people compared to 9,341 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Australia's population is 2,976 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Australia is ranked the 55th most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.34% of the world: 0.34% for Australia vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Australia has had an average growth rate of +1.49% per year vs -1.19% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Australia has increased from 20.5M people to 27.8M (35.9% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.34K (7.11% decline).

Australia vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Australia
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Australia Tuvalu
2100 44,031,396 12,153
2099 43,809,392 12,146
2098 43,581,416 12,126
2097 43,339,542 12,104
2096 43,103,046 12,081
2095 42,875,281 12,066
2094 42,654,231 12,048
2093 42,420,140 12,028
2092 42,183,554 11,999
2091 41,942,760 11,972
2090 41,703,255 11,941
2089 41,471,675 11,909
2088 41,232,214 11,874
2087 41,005,392 11,847
2086 40,785,916 11,812
2085 40,573,592 11,772
2084 40,363,192 11,728
2083 40,140,606 11,689
2082 39,925,452 11,649
2081 39,703,018 11,609
2080 39,490,533 11,547
2079 39,277,415 11,491
2078 39,063,163 11,441
2077 38,847,269 11,382
2076 38,637,253 11,324
2075 38,425,571 11,268
2074 38,212,169 11,203
2073 38,002,408 11,127
2072 37,795,438 11,069
2071 37,589,598 10,994
2070 37,376,868 10,936
2069 37,159,014 10,866
2068 36,939,616 10,798
2067 36,721,604 10,730
2066 36,504,952 10,666
2065 36,297,175 10,611
2064 36,095,981 10,546
2063 35,883,588 10,482
2062 35,673,924 10,425
2061 35,465,080 10,356
2060 35,260,552 10,299
2059 35,055,719 10,230
2058 34,839,385 10,167
2057 34,630,577 10,115
2056 34,422,531 10,048
2055 34,208,970 9,985
2054 33,996,776 9,927
2053 33,788,097 9,859
2052 33,580,016 9,802
2051 33,366,925 9,731
2050 33,152,099 9,666
2049 32,937,633 9,600
2048 32,711,001 9,533
2047 32,496,856 9,456
2046 32,269,549 9,390
2045 32,047,969 9,329
2044 31,829,535 9,267
2043 31,610,306 9,201
2042 31,387,780 9,136
2041 31,168,179 9,084
2040 30,952,283 9,043
2039 30,740,454 8,992
2038 30,521,772 8,952
2037 30,307,856 8,925
2036 30,085,861 8,910
2035 29,862,898 8,901
2034 29,641,453 8,894
2033 29,418,053 8,903
2032 29,191,922 8,923
2031 28,959,421 8,946
2030 28,722,798 8,997
2029 28,484,745 9,056
2028 28,236,324 9,132
2027 27,984,287 9,226
2026 27,730,530 9,341
2025 27,466,430 9,484
2024 27,196,812 9,646
2023 26,659,922 9,816
2022 26,018,721 9,992
2021 25,685,412 10,194
2020 25,649,248 10,399
2019 25,334,826 10,581
2018 24,963,258 10,751
2017 24,592,588 10,869
2016 24,190,907 10,930
2015 23,815,995 10,963
2014 23,475,686 10,984
2013 23,128,129 11,001
2012 22,733,465 10,934
2011 22,340,024 10,780
2010 22,031,750 10,614
2009 21,691,653 10,461
2008 21,249,199 10,321
2007 20,827,622 10,182
2006 20,450,966 10,056
2005 20,176,844 9,940
2004 19,932,722 9,816
2003 19,720,737 9,695
2002 19,495,210 9,623
2001 19,274,701 9,586
2000 19,028,802 9,544
1999 18,812,264 9,496
1998 18,607,584 9,451
1997 18,423,037 9,400
1996 18,224,767 9,342
1995 18,004,882 9,280
1994 17,805,468 9,207
1993 17,634,808 9,126
1992 17,478,635 9,038
1991 17,284,036 8,928
1990 17,065,128 8,798
1989 16,814,416 8,662
1988 16,532,164 8,518
1987 16,263,874 8,371
1986 16,018,350 8,217
1985 15,788,312 8,046
1984 15,579,391 7,902
1983 15,393,472 7,789
1982 15,184,247 7,664
1981 14,923,260 7,526
1980 14,692,000 7,366
1979 14,514,000 7,184
1978 14,358,000 6,957
1977 14,192,000 6,686
1976 14,033,000 6,404
1975 13,893,000 6,117
1974 13,723,000 5,822
1973 13,380,000 5,681
1972 13,177,000 5,692
1971 12,937,000 5,685
1970 12,507,000 5,663
1969 12,263,000 5,631
1968 12,009,000 5,624
1967 11,799,000 5,652
1966 11,651,000 5,686
1965 11,388,000 5,715
1964 11,167,000 5,752
1963 10,950,000 5,751
1962 10,742,000 5,699
1961 10,483,000 5,648
1960 10,276,477 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Australia increased by 3,739,941 people (a 18.3% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Australia gained 3,608,262 people (a 14.9% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,589 people (a 14.5% decline).

Australia was ranked 54th most populous country in 2006 and is 55th in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Australia's population will grow by 19.3% to 33,152,099 people with a rank change from 55th to 59th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,666 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Australia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 44M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

Australia
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Australia Tuvalu
2100 0.51% 0.06%
2099 0.52% 0.17%
2098 0.56% 0.18%
2097 0.55% 0.19%
2096 0.53% 0.12%
2095 0.52% 0.15%
2094 0.55% 0.16%
2093 0.56% 0.25%
2092 0.57% 0.22%
2091 0.57% 0.26%
2090 0.56% 0.27%
2089 0.58% 0.3%
2088 0.55% 0.23%
2087 0.54% 0.29%
2086 0.52% 0.35%
2085 0.52% 0.37%
2084 0.55% 0.33%
2083 0.54% 0.35%
2082 0.56% 0.34%
2081 0.54% 0.54%
2080 0.54% 0.48%
2079 0.55% 0.43%
2078 0.56% 0.52%
2077 0.54% 0.51%
2076 0.55% 0.5%
2075 0.56% 0.58%
2074 0.55% 0.69%
2073 0.55% 0.53%
2072 0.55% 0.68%
2071 0.57% 0.54%
2070 0.59% 0.64%
2069 0.59% 0.63%
2068 0.59% 0.63%
2067 0.59% 0.6%
2066 0.57% 0.51%
2065 0.56% 0.62%
2064 0.59% 0.61%
2063 0.59% 0.55%
2062 0.59% 0.67%
2061 0.58% 0.55%
2060 0.58% 0.68%
2059 0.62% 0.61%
2058 0.6% 0.52%
2057 0.6% 0.66%
2056 0.62% 0.64%
2055 0.62% 0.58%
2054 0.62% 0.69%
2053 0.62% 0.58%
2052 0.64% 0.73%
2051 0.65% 0.67%
2050 0.65% 0.69%
2049 0.69% 0.7%
2048 0.66% 0.82%
2047 0.7% 0.71%
2046 0.69% 0.65%
2045 0.69% 0.67%
2044 0.69% 0.71%
2043 0.71% 0.72%
2042 0.7% 0.57%
2041 0.7% 0.46%
2040 0.69% 0.56%
2039 0.72% 0.44%
2038 0.71% 0.31%
2037 0.74% 0.17%
2036 0.75% 0.1%
2035 0.75% 0.08%
2034 0.76% -0.1%
2033 0.77% -0.22%
2032 0.8% -0.27%
2031 0.82% -0.56%
2030 0.84% -0.66%
2029 0.88% -0.83%
2028 0.9% -1.02%
2027 0.92% -1.23%
2026 0.96% -1.51%
2025 0.99% -1.68%
2024 2.01% -1.73%
2023 2.46% -1.76%
2022 1.3% -1.98%
2021 0.14% -1.97%
2020 1.24% -1.72%
2019 1.49% -1.58%
2018 1.51% -1.09%
2017 1.66% -0.56%
2016 1.57% -0.3%
2015 1.45% -0.19%
2014 1.5% -0.15%
2013 1.74% 0.61%
2012 1.76% 1.43%
2011 1.4% 1.56%
2010 1.57% 1.46%
2009 2.08% 1.36%
2008 2.02% 1.37%
2007 1.84% 1.25%
2006 1.36% 1.17%
2005 1.22% 1.26%
2004 1.07% 1.25%
2003 1.16% 0.75%
2002 1.14% 0.39%
2001 1.29% 0.44%
2000 1.15% 0.51%
1999 1.1% 0.48%
1998 1% 0.54%
1997 1.09% 0.62%
1996 1.22% 0.67%
1995 1.12% 0.79%
1994 0.97% 0.89%
1993 0.89% 0.97%
1992 1.13% 1.23%
1991 1.28% 1.48%
1990 1.49% 1.57%
1989 1.71% 1.69%
1988 1.65% 1.76%
1987 1.53% 1.87%
1986 1.46% 2.13%
1985 1.34% 1.82%
1984 1.21% 1.45%
1983 1.38% 1.63%
1982 1.75% 1.83%
1981 1.57% 2.17%
1980 1.23% 2.53%
1979 1.09% 3.26%
1978 1.17% 4.05%
1977 1.13% 4.4%
1976 1.01% 4.69%
1975 1.24% 5.07%
1974 2.56% 2.48%
1973 1.54% -0.19%
1972 1.86% 0.12%
1971 3.44% 0.39%
1970 1.99% 0.57%
1969 2.12% 0.12%
1968 1.78% -0.5%
1967 1.27% -0.6%
1966 2.31% -0.51%
1965 1.98% -0.64%
1964 1.98% 0.02%
1963 1.94% 0.91%
1962 2.47% 0.9%
1961 2.01% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Australia grew by 2.01%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.73%.

Live population counters

Australia Tuvalu
Current population
27799169
9341
Population rank 55/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.34% 0.0001%
One net population change
58.7 seconds
2.15 days
One birth every
1.83 minutes
1.62 days
One death every
2.86 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +1,471 +0
Annual growth/decline +536,890 -170
Annual growth/decline rate +2.01% -1.73%
Population growth rate rank 51/197 195/197
One migration net change every
3.84 minutes
1.44 days
Annual migration change +137,109 -255
Net migration rank 11/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 8,111,404 246
Foreign-born residents rank 9/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 30.4% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 18/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Australia
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Australia Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 137,109 - -255
2024 - 138,510 - -280
2023 103,974 140,232 137 -323
2022 111,881 140,972 150 -320
2021 138,701 116,768 151 -366
2020 133,376 44,447 161 -355
2019 136,808 207,142 166 -343
2018 157,269 226,412 169 -329
2017 150,015 255,023 163 -246
2016 152,403 254,648 157 -200
2015 150,041 212,350 153 -179
2014 154,940 200,177 149 -166
2013 159,584 215,823 148 -160
2012 161,408 235,776 148 1
2011 156,380 197,657 142 28
2010 158,628 166,752 136 22
2009 160,518 235,628 130 15
2008 155,119 275,773 125 10
2007 154,124 249,873 125 1
2006 132,931 191,985 129 -5
2005 129,132 131,371 131 -8
2004 115,610 110,072 132 -10
2003 118,325 104,437 136 -16
2002 116,971 108,852 141 -104
2001 117,575 117,552 151 -117
2000 119,882 111,186 159 -118
1999 118,517 92,900 166 -120
1998 120,949 81,310 172 -122
1997 121,592 67,661 177 -120
1996 125,751 82,965 182 -121
1995 131,436 80,456 191 -125
1994 131,761 51,941 195 -120
1993 137,551 23,833 202 -119
1992 139,829 40,767 196 -104
1991 138,273 68,847 203 -72
1990 143,347 100,093 204 -69
1989 127,789 144,042 208 -71
1988 127,298 153,330 215 -72
1987 128,484 136,421 219 -68
1986 123,342 113,061 219 -56
1985 143,674 98,327 215 -36
1984 123,077 79,617 212 -103
1983 130,844 73,251 206 -87
1982 126,030 111,722 198 -66
1981 125,356 121,921 186 -46
1980 117,536 89,189 173 0
1979 116,112 52,137 158 37
1978 116,299 45,832 141 119
1977 117,793 44,946 128 149
1976 115,070 32,792 117 171
1975 123,648 25,336 108 186
1974 128,996 56,167 102 197
1973 136,476 62,928 101 -121
1972 155,488 54,895 94 -102
1971 165,593 223,991 101 -85
1970 145,081 256,295 102 -71
1969 143,477 108,770 102 -65
1968 132,099 100,963 97 -127
1967 126,249 80,904 92 -123
1966 126,996 110,864 91 -121
1965 122,990 118,891 93 -128
1964 128,420 91,588 98 -135
1963 140,161 73,237 106 -52
1962 143,943 58,315 113 -61
1961 150,955 64,495 120 -77
1960 141,816 85,707 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 43.6% of the population change in Australia is from natural causes (a gain of 1,389,408 people) and 56.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,798,171 people). In Tuvalu 35.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,556 people) and 64.5% is from migration (a loss of 2,827 people).

As of 2024, 8,111,404 residents or 30.4% of the population were not native-born in Australia, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Australia
City Population
Sydney 5.45M
Melbourne 5.35M
Brisbane 2.71M
Perth 2.14M
Adelaide 1.39M
Gold Coast 608K
Canberra 381K
Sunshine Coast 284K
Wollongong 262K
Ipswich 233K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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