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Population in Australia compared to Malaysia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Australia was 27,614,411 in 2025 vs 35,977,838 people in Malaysia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Australia's population is 28,010,980 people compared to 36,600,906 in Malaysia.

Population statistics:

  • Malaysia's population is 1.31 times bigger than Australia's.
  • Australia is ranked the 55th most populous country in the world, while Malaysia is the 45th.
  • The countries together account for 0.78% of the world: 0.34% for Australia vs 0.44% for Malaysia.
  • For the last 10 years, Australia has had an average growth rate of +1.49% per year vs +1.45% in Malaysia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Australia has increased from 20.5M people to 28M (37% growth), while Malaysia has grown from 26.4M to 36.6M (38.5% growth).

Australia vs Malaysia: population by year and forecast

Australia
Factual

Projection
Malaysia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Australia Malaysia
2100 44,268,623 44,342,183
2099 44,045,424 44,456,013
2098 43,816,219 44,568,480
2097 43,573,042 44,684,459
2096 43,335,272 44,803,334
2095 43,106,279 44,920,823
2094 42,884,039 45,035,868
2093 42,648,686 45,153,485
2092 42,410,825 45,267,003
2091 42,168,735 45,378,303
2090 41,927,939 45,489,767
2089 41,695,112 45,598,290
2088 41,454,360 45,706,098
2087 41,226,316 45,811,274
2086 41,005,658 45,914,874
2085 40,792,190 46,008,880
2084 40,580,657 46,099,604
2083 40,356,871 46,190,377
2082 40,140,558 46,272,999
2081 39,916,925 46,347,751
2080 39,703,296 46,423,514
2079 39,489,029 46,484,118
2078 39,273,623 46,537,169
2077 39,056,566 46,582,178
2076 38,845,418 46,607,029
2075 38,632,596 46,631,092
2074 38,418,045 46,646,324
2073 38,207,153 46,658,819
2072 37,999,068 46,658,396
2071 37,792,119 46,648,409
2070 37,578,242 46,633,600
2069 37,359,215 46,611,221
2068 37,138,635 46,588,049
2067 36,919,449 46,557,261
2066 36,701,629 46,518,384
2065 36,492,733 46,469,909
2064 36,290,454 46,405,405
2063 36,076,918 46,338,727
2062 35,866,124 46,260,178
2061 35,656,154 46,166,190
2060 35,450,525 46,064,001
2059 35,244,589 45,946,872
2058 35,027,089 45,825,593
2057 34,817,156 45,695,432
2056 34,607,988 45,554,612
2055 34,393,278 45,407,246
2054 34,179,940 45,241,331
2053 33,970,136 45,057,472
2052 33,760,935 44,862,361
2051 33,546,695 44,657,253
2050 33,330,712 44,434,221
2049 33,115,090 44,206,196
2048 32,887,237 43,963,591
2047 32,671,939 43,701,058
2046 32,443,408 43,427,087
2045 32,220,633 43,146,785
2044 32,001,023 42,855,667
2043 31,780,612 42,546,972
2042 31,556,888 42,229,093
2041 31,336,104 41,911,573
2040 31,119,045 41,587,509
2039 30,906,074 41,260,315
2038 30,686,214 40,918,517
2037 30,471,145 40,574,312
2036 30,247,954 40,223,758
2035 30,023,790 39,866,097
2034 29,801,152 39,505,672
2033 29,576,548 39,141,994
2032 29,349,199 38,762,420
2031 29,115,445 38,376,399
2030 28,877,548 37,985,824
2029 28,638,212 37,597,060
2028 28,388,452 37,198,261
2027 28,135,058 36,797,098
2026 27,879,933 36,393,693
2025 27,614,411 35,977,838
2024 27,194,286 35,557,673
2023 26,659,922 35,126,298
2022 26,018,721 34,695,493
2021 25,685,412 34,282,399
2020 25,649,248 33,889,558
2019 25,334,826 33,440,596
2018 24,963,258 32,910,967
2017 24,592,588 32,355,644
2016 24,190,907 31,789,685
2015 23,815,995 31,232,798
2014 23,475,686 30,696,137
2013 23,128,129 30,174,265
2012 22,733,465 29,662,831
2011 22,340,024 29,162,039
2010 22,031,750 28,655,776
2009 21,691,653 28,124,778
2008 21,249,199 27,570,059
2007 20,827,622 26,998,389
2006 20,450,966 26,417,909
2005 20,176,844 25,836,071
2004 19,932,722 25,256,772
2003 19,720,737 24,679,602
2002 19,495,210 24,102,477
2001 19,274,701 23,526,538
2000 19,028,802 22,967,816
1999 18,812,264 22,435,531
1998 18,607,584 21,906,713
1997 18,423,037 21,375,218
1996 18,224,767 20,850,087
1995 18,004,882 20,330,599
1994 17,805,468 19,820,446
1993 17,634,808 19,322,664
1992 17,478,635 18,834,572
1991 17,284,036 18,342,464
1990 17,065,128 17,833,171
1989 16,814,416 17,314,997
1988 16,532,164 16,796,605
1987 16,263,874 16,276,737
1986 16,018,350 15,760,419
1985 15,788,312 15,252,258
1984 15,579,391 14,759,009
1983 15,393,472 14,285,907
1982 15,184,247 13,832,798
1981 14,923,260 13,399,203
1980 14,692,000 12,983,363
1979 14,514,000 12,627,862
1978 14,358,000 12,328,157
1977 14,192,000 12,035,713
1976 14,033,000 11,750,097
1975 13,893,000 11,471,914
1974 13,723,000 11,200,906
1973 13,380,000 10,935,621
1972 13,177,000 10,676,835
1971 12,937,000 10,423,453
1970 12,507,000 10,178,802
1969 12,263,000 9,947,597
1968 12,009,000 9,725,281
1967 11,799,000 9,507,099
1966 11,651,000 9,284,688
1965 11,388,000 9,056,408
1964 11,167,000 8,828,406
1963 10,950,000 8,602,160
1962 10,742,000 8,380,172
1961 10,483,000 8,164,443
1960 10,276,477 7,956,197

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/malaysia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Australia increased by 3,739,941 people (a 18.3% growth), while Malaysia gained 5,371,776 people (a 20.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Australia gained 3,820,073 people (a 15.8% growth), while Malaysia's population increased by 4,811,221 people (a 15.1% growth).

Australia was ranked 54th most populous country in 2006 and is 55th in 2026. Malaysia was ranked 44th in 2006 and ranked 45th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Australia's population will grow by 19% to 33,330,712 people with a rank change from 55th to 59th. The population of Malaysia will increase by 21.4% to 44,434,221 people and rank change from 45th to 49th.

Australia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 44.3M people compared to the peak of 46.7M people in 2073 for Malaysia.

Population growth rate by year

Australia
Factual

Projection
Malaysia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Australia Malaysia
2100 0.51% -0.26%
2099 0.52% -0.25%
2098 0.56% -0.26%
2097 0.55% -0.27%
2096 0.53% -0.26%
2095 0.52% -0.26%
2094 0.55% -0.26%
2093 0.56% -0.25%
2092 0.57% -0.25%
2091 0.57% -0.25%
2090 0.56% -0.24%
2089 0.58% -0.24%
2088 0.55% -0.23%
2087 0.54% -0.23%
2086 0.52% -0.2%
2085 0.52% -0.2%
2084 0.55% -0.2%
2083 0.54% -0.18%
2082 0.56% -0.16%
2081 0.54% -0.16%
2080 0.54% -0.13%
2079 0.55% -0.11%
2078 0.56% -0.1%
2077 0.54% -0.05%
2076 0.55% -0.05%
2075 0.56% -0.03%
2074 0.55% -0.03%
2073 0.55% 0.001%
2072 0.55% 0.02%
2071 0.57% 0.03%
2070 0.59% 0.05%
2069 0.59% 0.05%
2068 0.59% 0.07%
2067 0.59% 0.08%
2066 0.57% 0.1%
2065 0.56% 0.14%
2064 0.59% 0.14%
2063 0.59% 0.17%
2062 0.59% 0.2%
2061 0.58% 0.22%
2060 0.58% 0.25%
2059 0.62% 0.26%
2058 0.6% 0.28%
2057 0.6% 0.31%
2056 0.62% 0.32%
2055 0.62% 0.37%
2054 0.62% 0.41%
2053 0.62% 0.43%
2052 0.64% 0.46%
2051 0.65% 0.5%
2050 0.65% 0.52%
2049 0.69% 0.55%
2048 0.66% 0.6%
2047 0.7% 0.63%
2046 0.69% 0.65%
2045 0.69% 0.68%
2044 0.69% 0.73%
2043 0.71% 0.75%
2042 0.7% 0.76%
2041 0.7% 0.78%
2040 0.69% 0.79%
2039 0.72% 0.84%
2038 0.71% 0.85%
2037 0.74% 0.87%
2036 0.75% 0.9%
2035 0.75% 0.91%
2034 0.76% 0.93%
2033 0.77% 0.98%
2032 0.8% 1.01%
2031 0.82% 1.03%
2030 0.84% 1.03%
2029 0.88% 1.07%
2028 0.9% 1.09%
2027 0.92% 1.11%
2026 0.96% 1.16%
2025 1.54% 1.18%
2024 2% 1.23%
2023 2.46% 1.24%
2022 1.3% 1.2%
2021 0.14% 1.16%
2020 1.24% 1.34%
2019 1.49% 1.61%
2018 1.51% 1.72%
2017 1.66% 1.78%
2016 1.57% 1.78%
2015 1.45% 1.75%
2014 1.5% 1.73%
2013 1.74% 1.72%
2012 1.76% 1.72%
2011 1.4% 1.77%
2010 1.57% 1.89%
2009 2.08% 2.01%
2008 2.02% 2.12%
2007 1.84% 2.2%
2006 1.36% 2.25%
2005 1.22% 2.29%
2004 1.07% 2.34%
2003 1.16% 2.39%
2002 1.14% 2.45%
2001 1.29% 2.43%
2000 1.15% 2.37%
1999 1.1% 2.41%
1998 1% 2.49%
1997 1.09% 2.52%
1996 1.22% 2.56%
1995 1.12% 2.57%
1994 0.97% 2.58%
1993 0.89% 2.59%
1992 1.13% 2.68%
1991 1.28% 2.86%
1990 1.49% 2.99%
1989 1.71% 3.09%
1988 1.65% 3.19%
1987 1.53% 3.28%
1986 1.46% 3.33%
1985 1.34% 3.34%
1984 1.21% 3.31%
1983 1.38% 3.28%
1982 1.75% 3.24%
1981 1.57% 3.2%
1980 1.23% 2.82%
1979 1.09% 2.43%
1978 1.17% 2.43%
1977 1.13% 2.43%
1976 1.01% 2.42%
1975 1.24% 2.42%
1974 2.56% 2.43%
1973 1.54% 2.42%
1972 1.86% 2.43%
1971 3.44% 2.4%
1970 1.99% 2.32%
1969 2.12% 2.29%
1968 1.78% 2.29%
1967 1.27% 2.4%
1966 2.31% 2.52%
1965 1.98% 2.58%
1964 1.98% 2.63%
1963 1.94% 2.65%
1962 2.47% 2.64%
1961 2.01% 2.62%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/malaysia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Australia grew by 1.54%, while Malaysia's population grew by 1.18%.

Live population counters

Australia Malaysia
Current population
28010980
36600906
Population rank 55/197 45/197
Percent of world population 0.34% 0.44%
One net population change
1.25 minutes
1.25 minutes
One birth every
1.81 minutes
1.2 minutes
One death every
2.81 minutes
2.8 minutes
Daily growth/decline +1,151 +1,151
Annual growth/decline +420,125 +420,165
Annual growth/decline rate +1.54% +1.18%
Population growth rate rank 68/197 89/197
One migration net change every
3.84 minutes
3.16 minutes
Annual migration change +137,109 +166,615
Net migration rank 11/196 7/196
Foreign-born residents 8,111,404 3,806,514
Foreign-born residents rank 9/195 18/195
Foreign-born share of population 30.4% 10.7%
Foreign-born share rank 18/195 62/195

Natural population change vs migration

Australia
Natural

Migration
Malaysia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Australia Malaysia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 137,109 - 166,615
2024 103,773 138,510 252,068 174,770
2023 104,641 140,232 254,806 181,071
2022 111,881 140,972 237,560 188,154
2021 138,701 116,768 212,002 188,506
2020 133,376 44,447 283,282 101,907
2019 136,808 207,142 309,426 203,284
2018 157,269 226,412 324,568 221,965
2017 150,015 255,023 336,434 227,677
2016 152,403 254,648 345,681 222,141
2015 150,041 212,350 358,302 187,663
2014 154,940 200,177 367,587 159,791
2013 159,584 215,823 366,738 149,637
2012 161,408 235,776 371,497 134,975
2011 156,380 197,657 372,836 122,269
2010 158,628 166,752 360,260 157,164
2009 160,518 235,628 366,157 178,410
2008 155,119 275,773 362,380 202,481
2007 154,124 249,873 348,711 229,784
2006 132,931 191,985 349,509 232,971
2005 129,132 131,371 355,324 225,864
2004 115,610 110,072 365,138 212,278
2003 118,325 104,437 377,425 199,510
2002 116,971 108,852 381,084 196,227
2001 117,575 117,552 400,939 173,613
2000 119,882 111,186 417,371 125,499
1999 118,517 92,900 432,355 89,335
1998 120,949 81,310 436,316 99,639
1997 121,592 67,661 447,768 79,266
1996 125,751 82,965 450,174 73,040
1995 131,436 80,456 443,349 72,393
1994 131,761 51,941 437,873 66,685
1993 137,551 23,833 429,910 61,079
1992 139,829 40,767 418,900 66,286
1991 138,273 68,847 401,938 97,111
1990 143,347 100,093 384,518 135,020
1989 127,789 144,042 373,277 143,544
1988 127,298 153,330 386,507 133,478
1987 128,484 136,421 381,999 137,759
1986 123,342 113,061 385,799 127,081
1985 143,674 98,327 383,243 120,215
1984 123,077 79,617 376,797 106,248
1983 130,844 73,251 365,290 97,862
1982 126,030 111,722 353,138 89,942
1981 125,356 121,921 339,991 84,142
1980 117,536 89,189 326,947 80,617
1979 116,112 52,137 317,439 -13,980
1978 116,299 45,832 311,027 -15,059
1977 117,793 44,946 305,515 -16,601
1976 115,070 32,792 300,615 -18,316
1975 123,648 25,336 294,541 -20,480
1974 128,996 56,167 289,880 -21,919
1973 136,476 62,928 284,611 -21,995
1972 155,488 54,895 276,263 -21,305
1971 165,593 223,991 272,323 -20,535
1970 145,081 256,295 269,341 -31,839
1969 143,477 108,770 264,327 -39,420
1968 132,099 100,963 260,705 -40,996
1967 126,249 80,904 258,764 -42,108
1966 126,996 110,864 262,162 -33,993
1965 122,990 118,891 264,836 -36,456
1964 128,420 91,588 266,406 -38,785
1963 140,161 73,237 265,815 -40,952
1962 143,943 58,315 262,140 -43,033
1961 150,955 64,495 257,270 -44,916
1960 141,816 85,707 251,090 -46,948

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/malaysia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 43.5% of the population change in Australia is from natural causes (a gain of 1,338,908 people) and 56.5% is from migration (a gain of 1,736,504 people). In Malaysia 60.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 2,914,129 people) and 39.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,897,138 people).

As of 2024, 8,111,404 residents or 30.4% of the population were not native-born in Australia, compared to 3,806,514 people or 10.7% in Malaysia.

Biggest cities by population

Australia
City Population
Sydney 5.45M
Melbourne 5.35M
Brisbane 2.71M
Perth 2.14M
Adelaide 1.39M
Gold Coast 608K
Canberra 381K
Sunshine Coast 284K
Wollongong 262K
Ipswich 233K
Malaysia
City Population
Kuala Lumpur 9M
Klang 878K
Ipoh 867K
Johor Bahru 798K
George Town 794K
Shah Alam 741K
Subang Jaya 708K
Petaling Jaya 639K
Kuantan 608K
Sungai Petani 545K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/malaysia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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