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Population in Australia compared to Mali: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Australia was 27,614,411 in 2025 vs 25,198,821 people in Mali in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Australia's population is 28,010,980 people compared to 26,322,576 in Mali.

Population statistics:

  • Australia's population is 1.06 times bigger than Mali's.
  • Australia is ranked the 55th most populous country in the world, while Mali is the 58th.
  • The countries together account for 0.65% of the world: 0.34% for Australia vs 0.32% for Mali.
  • For the last 10 years, Australia has had an average growth rate of +1.49% per year vs +3.1% in Mali.
  • Since 2006, the population of Australia has increased from 20.5M people to 28M (37% growth), while Mali has grown from 14M to 26.3M (88.2% growth).

Australia vs Mali: population by year and forecast

Australia
Factual

Projection
Mali
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Australia Mali
2100 44,268,623 80,362,778
2099 44,045,424 80,043,103
2098 43,816,219 79,704,143
2097 43,573,042 79,354,569
2096 43,335,272 78,987,874
2095 43,106,279 78,602,449
2094 42,884,039 78,192,601
2093 42,648,686 77,771,649
2092 42,410,825 77,337,997
2091 42,168,735 76,884,320
2090 41,927,939 76,409,599
2089 41,695,112 75,916,129
2088 41,454,360 75,405,009
2087 41,226,316 74,874,565
2086 41,005,658 74,331,613
2085 40,792,190 73,769,979
2084 40,580,657 73,189,821
2083 40,356,871 72,588,675
2082 40,140,558 71,975,720
2081 39,916,925 71,340,622
2080 39,703,296 70,699,377
2079 39,489,029 70,036,857
2078 39,273,623 69,359,523
2077 39,056,566 68,668,133
2076 38,845,418 67,965,034
2075 38,632,596 67,249,105
2074 38,418,045 66,516,075
2073 38,207,153 65,768,739
2072 37,999,068 65,009,716
2071 37,792,119 64,232,600
2070 37,578,242 63,450,597
2069 37,359,215 62,657,123
2068 37,138,635 61,850,168
2067 36,919,449 61,035,806
2066 36,701,629 60,215,831
2065 36,492,733 59,394,005
2064 36,290,454 58,560,766
2063 36,076,918 57,720,905
2062 35,866,124 56,873,801
2061 35,656,154 56,020,633
2060 35,450,525 55,160,220
2059 35,244,589 54,298,509
2058 35,027,089 53,431,783
2057 34,817,156 52,559,686
2056 34,607,988 51,686,173
2055 34,393,278 50,807,502
2054 34,179,940 49,930,546
2053 33,970,136 49,048,457
2052 33,760,935 48,161,836
2051 33,546,695 47,275,159
2050 33,330,712 46,385,854
2049 33,115,090 45,500,920
2048 32,887,237 44,612,126
2047 32,671,939 43,725,546
2046 32,443,408 42,836,054
2045 32,220,633 41,946,522
2044 32,001,023 41,057,406
2043 31,780,612 40,168,481
2042 31,556,888 39,281,666
2041 31,336,104 38,402,142
2040 31,119,045 37,521,801
2039 30,906,074 36,648,491
2038 30,686,214 35,768,661
2037 30,471,145 34,898,973
2036 30,247,954 34,032,460
2035 30,023,790 33,174,985
2034 29,801,152 32,324,451
2033 29,576,548 31,482,783
2032 29,349,199 30,652,485
2031 29,115,445 29,830,213
2030 28,877,548 29,025,640
2029 28,638,212 28,232,427
2028 28,388,452 27,453,124
2027 28,135,058 26,687,226
2026 27,879,933 25,937,442
2025 27,614,411 25,198,821
2024 27,194,286 24,478,595
2023 26,659,922 23,769,127
2022 26,018,721 23,072,640
2021 25,685,412 22,388,630
2020 25,649,248 21,713,836
2019 25,334,826 21,068,405
2018 24,963,258 20,442,030
2017 24,592,588 19,813,011
2016 24,190,907 19,191,289
2015 23,815,995 18,593,022
2014 23,475,686 18,020,267
2013 23,128,129 17,459,615
2012 22,733,465 16,957,033
2011 22,340,024 16,469,049
2010 22,031,750 15,945,198
2009 21,691,653 15,435,539
2008 21,249,199 14,940,782
2007 20,827,622 14,457,775
2006 20,450,966 13,990,139
2005 20,176,844 13,538,647
2004 19,932,722 13,102,409
2003 19,720,737 12,684,955
2002 19,495,210 12,288,050
2001 19,274,701 11,912,158
2000 19,028,802 11,559,290
1999 18,812,264 11,227,415
1998 18,607,584 10,919,573
1997 18,423,037 10,646,495
1996 18,224,767 10,407,278
1995 18,004,882 10,185,365
1994 17,805,468 9,967,031
1993 17,634,808 9,754,786
1992 17,478,635 9,553,540
1991 17,284,036 9,362,888
1990 17,065,128 9,178,830
1989 16,814,416 8,999,938
1988 16,532,164 8,833,996
1987 16,263,874 8,681,164
1986 16,018,350 8,531,277
1985 15,788,312 8,374,663
1984 15,579,391 8,208,599
1983 15,393,472 8,034,400
1982 15,184,247 7,860,194
1981 14,923,260 7,692,766
1980 14,692,000 7,530,515
1979 14,514,000 7,375,266
1978 14,358,000 7,229,651
1977 14,192,000 7,090,979
1976 14,033,000 6,960,979
1975 13,893,000 6,837,261
1974 13,723,000 6,715,436
1973 13,380,000 6,597,106
1972 13,177,000 6,483,726
1971 12,937,000 6,377,944
1970 12,507,000 6,276,472
1969 12,263,000 6,177,704
1968 12,009,000 6,082,979
1967 11,799,000 5,990,906
1966 11,651,000 5,902,204
1965 11,388,000 5,815,487
1964 11,167,000 5,730,125
1963 10,950,000 5,646,605
1962 10,742,000 5,563,917
1961 10,483,000 5,482,283
1960 10,276,477 5,402,550

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/mali | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Australia increased by 3,739,941 people (a 18.3% growth), while Mali gained 5,201,150 people (a 37.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Australia gained 3,820,073 people (a 15.8% growth), while Mali's population increased by 7,131,287 people (a 37.2% growth).

Australia was ranked 54th most populous country in 2006 and is 55th in 2026. Mali was ranked 66th in 2006 and ranked 58th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Australia's population will grow by 19% to 33,330,712 people with a rank change from 55th to 59th. The population of Mali will increase by 76.2% to 46,385,854 people and rank change from 58th to 47th.

Australia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 44.3M people compared to the peak of 80.4M people in 2100 for Mali.

Population growth rate by year

Australia
Factual

Projection
Mali
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Australia Mali
2100 0.51% 0.4%
2099 0.52% 0.43%
2098 0.56% 0.44%
2097 0.55% 0.46%
2096 0.53% 0.49%
2095 0.52% 0.52%
2094 0.55% 0.54%
2093 0.56% 0.56%
2092 0.57% 0.59%
2091 0.57% 0.62%
2090 0.56% 0.65%
2089 0.58% 0.68%
2088 0.55% 0.71%
2087 0.54% 0.73%
2086 0.52% 0.76%
2085 0.52% 0.79%
2084 0.55% 0.83%
2083 0.54% 0.85%
2082 0.56% 0.89%
2081 0.54% 0.91%
2080 0.54% 0.95%
2079 0.55% 0.98%
2078 0.56% 1.01%
2077 0.54% 1.03%
2076 0.55% 1.06%
2075 0.56% 1.1%
2074 0.55% 1.14%
2073 0.55% 1.17%
2072 0.55% 1.21%
2071 0.57% 1.23%
2070 0.59% 1.27%
2069 0.59% 1.3%
2068 0.59% 1.33%
2067 0.59% 1.36%
2066 0.57% 1.38%
2065 0.56% 1.42%
2064 0.59% 1.46%
2063 0.59% 1.49%
2062 0.59% 1.52%
2061 0.58% 1.56%
2060 0.58% 1.59%
2059 0.62% 1.62%
2058 0.6% 1.66%
2057 0.6% 1.69%
2056 0.62% 1.73%
2055 0.62% 1.76%
2054 0.62% 1.8%
2053 0.62% 1.84%
2052 0.64% 1.88%
2051 0.65% 1.92%
2050 0.65% 1.94%
2049 0.69% 1.99%
2048 0.66% 2.03%
2047 0.7% 2.08%
2046 0.69% 2.12%
2045 0.69% 2.17%
2044 0.69% 2.21%
2043 0.71% 2.26%
2042 0.7% 2.29%
2041 0.7% 2.35%
2040 0.69% 2.38%
2039 0.72% 2.46%
2038 0.71% 2.49%
2037 0.74% 2.55%
2036 0.75% 2.58%
2035 0.75% 2.63%
2034 0.76% 2.67%
2033 0.77% 2.71%
2032 0.8% 2.76%
2031 0.82% 2.77%
2030 0.84% 2.81%
2029 0.88% 2.84%
2028 0.9% 2.87%
2027 0.92% 2.89%
2026 0.96% 2.93%
2025 1.54% 2.94%
2024 2% 2.98%
2023 2.46% 3.02%
2022 1.3% 3.06%
2021 0.14% 3.11%
2020 1.24% 3.06%
2019 1.49% 3.06%
2018 1.51% 3.17%
2017 1.66% 3.24%
2016 1.57% 3.22%
2015 1.45% 3.18%
2014 1.5% 3.21%
2013 1.74% 2.96%
2012 1.76% 2.96%
2011 1.4% 3.29%
2010 1.57% 3.3%
2009 2.08% 3.31%
2008 2.02% 3.34%
2007 1.84% 3.34%
2006 1.36% 3.33%
2005 1.22% 3.33%
2004 1.07% 3.29%
2003 1.16% 3.23%
2002 1.14% 3.16%
2001 1.29% 3.05%
2000 1.15% 2.96%
1999 1.1% 2.82%
1998 1% 2.56%
1997 1.09% 2.3%
1996 1.22% 2.18%
1995 1.12% 2.19%
1994 0.97% 2.18%
1993 0.89% 2.11%
1992 1.13% 2.04%
1991 1.28% 2.01%
1990 1.49% 1.99%
1989 1.71% 1.88%
1988 1.65% 1.76%
1987 1.53% 1.76%
1986 1.46% 1.87%
1985 1.34% 2.02%
1984 1.21% 2.17%
1983 1.38% 2.22%
1982 1.75% 2.18%
1981 1.57% 2.15%
1980 1.23% 2.1%
1979 1.09% 2.01%
1978 1.17% 1.96%
1977 1.13% 1.87%
1976 1.01% 1.81%
1975 1.24% 1.81%
1974 2.56% 1.79%
1973 1.54% 1.75%
1972 1.86% 1.66%
1971 3.44% 1.62%
1970 1.99% 1.6%
1969 2.12% 1.56%
1968 1.78% 1.54%
1967 1.27% 1.5%
1966 2.31% 1.49%
1965 1.98% 1.49%
1964 1.98% 1.48%
1963 1.94% 1.49%
1962 2.47% 1.49%
1961 2.01% 1.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/mali | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Australia grew by 1.54%, while Mali's population grew by 2.94%.

Live population counters

Australia Mali
Current population
28010980
26322576
Population rank 55/197 58/197
Percent of world population 0.34% 0.32%
One net population change
1.25 minutes
43.9 seconds
One birth every
1.81 minutes
32.6 seconds
One death every
2.81 minutes
2.52 minutes
Daily growth/decline +1,151 +1,973
Annual growth/decline +420,125 +720,226
Annual growth/decline rate +1.54% +2.94%
Population growth rate rank 68/197 14/197
One migration net change every
3.84 minutes
11 minutes
Annual migration change +137,109 -48,019
Net migration rank 11/196 173/196
Foreign-born residents 8,111,404 545,323
Foreign-born residents rank 9/195 76/195
Foreign-born share of population 30.4% 2.2%
Foreign-born share rank 18/195 131/195

Natural population change vs migration

Australia
Natural

Migration
Mali
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Australia Mali
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 137,109 - -48,019
2024 103,773 138,510 759,375 -46,880
2023 104,641 140,232 746,398 -39,953
2022 111,881 140,972 726,465 -39,951
2021 138,701 116,768 703,674 -22,210
2020 133,376 44,447 683,053 -14,962
2019 136,808 207,142 667,110 -44,373
2018 157,269 226,412 670,723 -40,710
2017 150,015 255,023 661,973 -33,942
2016 152,403 254,648 645,652 -30,251
2015 150,041 212,350 630,006 -48,872
2014 154,940 200,177 614,419 -50,068
2013 159,584 215,823 597,887 -40,951
2012 161,408 235,776 588,748 -140,507
2011 156,380 197,657 570,899 -43,160
2010 158,628 166,752 554,447 -34,483
2009 160,518 235,628 533,730 -34,383
2008 155,119 275,773 514,665 -24,509
2007 154,124 249,873 495,800 -19,945
2006 132,931 191,985 477,665 -18,247
2005 129,132 131,371 460,964 -17,413
2004 115,610 110,072 439,717 -10,796
2003 118,325 104,437 417,766 -11,768
2002 116,971 108,852 396,732 -8,914
2001 117,575 117,552 376,472 -12,507
2000 119,882 111,186 359,159 -17,395
1999 118,517 92,900 343,705 -21,702
1998 120,949 81,310 323,940 -30,255
1997 121,592 67,661 308,429 -55,978
1996 125,751 82,965 293,953 -67,974
1995 131,436 80,456 285,598 -67,763
1994 131,761 51,941 282,356 -63,533
1993 137,551 23,833 274,480 -68,816
1992 139,829 40,767 267,605 -70,789
1991 138,273 68,847 261,656 -77,172
1990 143,347 100,093 252,308 -68,668
1989 127,789 144,042 249,929 -75,771
1988 127,298 153,330 245,682 -87,952
1987 128,484 136,421 238,871 -90,940
1986 123,342 113,061 233,799 -81,970
1985 143,674 98,327 224,734 -63,347
1984 123,077 79,617 218,078 -47,331
1983 130,844 73,251 211,795 -34,132
1982 126,030 111,722 204,892 -34,140
1981 125,356 121,921 198,227 -34,130
1980 117,536 89,189 190,560 -30,156
1979 116,112 52,137 182,449 -32,353
1978 116,299 45,832 172,652 -31,520
1977 117,793 44,946 165,071 -28,853
1976 115,070 32,792 157,778 -33,999
1975 123,648 25,336 150,222 -26,572
1974 128,996 56,167 142,448 -22,449
1973 136,476 62,928 135,801 -19,137
1972 155,488 54,895 129,687 -19,594
1971 165,593 223,991 123,591 -22,127
1970 145,081 256,295 118,952 -17,479
1969 143,477 108,770 114,361 -18,302
1968 132,099 100,963 111,403 -18,015
1967 126,249 80,904 107,650 -16,900
1966 126,996 110,864 103,684 -17,032
1965 122,990 118,891 100,451 -13,662
1964 128,420 91,588 97,166 -13,226
1963 140,161 73,237 95,055 -11,951
1962 143,943 58,315 93,101 -10,821
1961 150,955 64,495 91,115 -10,139
1960 141,816 85,707 88,802 -10,314

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/mali | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 43.5% of the population change in Australia is from natural causes (a gain of 1,338,908 people) and 56.5% is from migration (a gain of 1,736,504 people). In Mali 95% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,894,429 people) and 4.99% is from migration (a loss of 362,104 people).

As of 2024, 8,111,404 residents or 30.4% of the population were not native-born in Australia, compared to 545,323 people or 2.2% in Mali.

Biggest cities by population

Australia
City Population
Sydney 5.45M
Melbourne 5.35M
Brisbane 2.71M
Perth 2.14M
Adelaide 1.39M
Gold Coast 608K
Canberra 381K
Sunshine Coast 284K
Wollongong 262K
Ipswich 233K
Mali
City Population
Bamako 4.23M
Sikasso 226K
Segou 131K
Bougouni 59.7K
Markala 46K
Koulikoro 43.2K
Banamba 30.6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/mali | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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