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Population in Australia compared to Bhutan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Australia was 27,614,411 in 2025 vs 796,682 people in Bhutan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Australia's population is 28,010,980 people compared to 805,057 in Bhutan.

Population statistics:

  • Australia's population is 34.8 times bigger than Bhutan's.
  • Australia is ranked the 55th most populous country in the world, while Bhutan is the 163rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.35% of the world: 0.34% for Australia vs 0.01% for Bhutan.
  • For the last 10 years, Australia has had an average growth rate of +1.49% per year vs +0.76% in Bhutan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Australia has increased from 20.5M people to 28M (37% growth), while Bhutan has grown from 671K to 805K (20% growth).

Australia vs Bhutan: population by year and forecast

Australia
Factual

Projection
Bhutan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Australia Bhutan
2100 44,268,623 695,373
2099 44,045,424 700,252
2098 43,816,219 704,725
2097 43,573,042 709,503
2096 43,335,272 714,205
2095 43,106,279 719,429
2094 42,884,039 724,680
2093 42,648,686 729,780
2092 42,410,825 735,358
2091 42,168,735 741,359
2090 41,927,939 747,224
2089 41,695,112 753,299
2088 41,454,360 759,229
2087 41,226,316 765,529
2086 41,005,658 771,180
2085 40,792,190 776,734
2084 40,580,657 782,193
2083 40,356,871 788,231
2082 40,140,558 793,848
2081 39,916,925 799,837
2080 39,703,296 805,584
2079 39,489,029 811,372
2078 39,273,623 816,844
2077 39,056,566 821,563
2076 38,845,418 826,295
2075 38,632,596 831,127
2074 38,418,045 836,339
2073 38,207,153 841,532
2072 37,999,068 846,187
2071 37,792,119 850,589
2070 37,578,242 854,258
2069 37,359,215 858,138
2068 37,138,635 861,658
2067 36,919,449 865,086
2066 36,701,629 868,594
2065 36,492,733 871,852
2064 36,290,454 874,071
2063 36,076,918 876,010
2062 35,866,124 878,276
2061 35,656,154 880,361
2060 35,450,525 882,252
2059 35,244,589 883,530
2058 35,027,089 884,855
2057 34,817,156 884,952
2056 34,607,988 886,162
2055 34,393,278 886,744
2054 34,179,940 886,243
2053 33,970,136 886,861
2052 33,760,935 886,981
2051 33,546,695 885,891
2050 33,330,712 884,875
2049 33,115,090 884,076
2048 32,887,237 882,979
2047 32,671,939 881,999
2046 32,443,408 880,375
2045 32,220,633 878,014
2044 32,001,023 875,491
2043 31,780,612 872,718
2042 31,556,888 869,582
2041 31,336,104 866,699
2040 31,119,045 863,505
2039 30,906,074 860,257
2038 30,686,214 856,758
2037 30,471,145 852,802
2036 30,247,954 848,448
2035 30,023,790 843,771
2034 29,801,152 840,103
2033 29,576,548 835,629
2032 29,349,199 830,792
2031 29,115,445 825,846
2030 28,877,548 821,204
2029 28,638,212 816,969
2028 28,388,452 812,314
2027 28,135,058 807,785
2026 27,879,933 802,177
2025 27,614,411 796,682
2024 27,194,286 791,524
2023 26,659,922 786,385
2022 26,018,721 780,914
2021 25,685,412 775,442
2020 25,649,248 770,006
2019 25,334,826 764,824
2018 24,963,258 759,759
2017 24,592,588 754,335
2016 24,190,907 747,866
2015 23,815,995 740,618
2014 23,475,686 733,139
2013 23,128,129 725,273
2012 22,733,465 717,279
2011 22,340,024 709,377
2010 22,031,750 701,632
2009 21,691,653 693,988
2008 21,249,199 686,351
2007 20,827,622 678,641
2006 20,450,966 670,799
2005 20,176,844 661,865
2004 19,932,722 650,544
2003 19,720,737 637,663
2002 19,495,210 624,409
2001 19,274,701 610,794
2000 19,028,802 596,863
1999 18,812,264 582,579
1998 18,607,584 569,435
1997 18,423,037 558,697
1996 18,224,767 548,784
1995 18,004,882 547,989
1994 17,805,468 554,497
1993 17,634,808 554,673
1992 17,478,635 577,774
1991 17,284,036 599,784
1990 17,065,128 589,287
1989 16,814,416 573,586
1988 16,532,164 556,986
1987 16,263,874 540,557
1986 16,018,350 524,324
1985 15,788,312 508,392
1984 15,579,391 492,784
1983 15,393,472 477,460
1982 15,184,247 462,485
1981 14,923,260 447,836
1980 14,692,000 433,404
1979 14,514,000 419,200
1978 14,358,000 405,243
1977 14,192,000 391,639
1976 14,033,000 378,490
1975 13,893,000 365,791
1974 13,723,000 353,538
1973 13,380,000 341,705
1972 13,177,000 330,264
1971 12,937,000 319,211
1970 12,507,000 308,528
1969 12,263,000 298,214
1968 12,009,000 288,311
1967 11,799,000 278,852
1966 11,651,000 269,820
1965 11,388,000 261,200
1964 11,167,000 252,987
1963 10,950,000 245,156
1962 10,742,000 237,636
1961 10,483,000 230,602
1960 10,276,477 224,084

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/bhutan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Australia increased by 3,739,941 people (a 18.3% growth), while Bhutan gained 77,067 people (a 11.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Australia gained 3,820,073 people (a 15.8% growth), while Bhutan's population increased by 57,191 people (a 7.65% growth).

Australia was ranked 54th most populous country in 2006 and is 55th in 2026. Bhutan was ranked 161st in 2006 and ranked 163rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Australia's population will grow by 19% to 33,330,712 people with a rank change from 55th to 59th. The population of Bhutan will increase by 9.91% to 884,875 people and will still be ranked 163rd.

Australia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 44.3M people compared to the peak of 887K people in 2052 for Bhutan.

Population growth rate by year

Australia
Factual

Projection
Bhutan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Australia Bhutan
2100 0.51% -0.7%
2099 0.52% -0.63%
2098 0.56% -0.67%
2097 0.55% -0.66%
2096 0.53% -0.73%
2095 0.52% -0.72%
2094 0.55% -0.7%
2093 0.56% -0.76%
2092 0.57% -0.81%
2091 0.57% -0.78%
2090 0.56% -0.81%
2089 0.58% -0.78%
2088 0.55% -0.82%
2087 0.54% -0.73%
2086 0.52% -0.72%
2085 0.52% -0.7%
2084 0.55% -0.77%
2083 0.54% -0.71%
2082 0.56% -0.75%
2081 0.54% -0.71%
2080 0.54% -0.71%
2079 0.55% -0.67%
2078 0.56% -0.57%
2077 0.54% -0.57%
2076 0.55% -0.58%
2075 0.56% -0.62%
2074 0.55% -0.62%
2073 0.55% -0.55%
2072 0.55% -0.52%
2071 0.57% -0.43%
2070 0.59% -0.45%
2069 0.59% -0.41%
2068 0.59% -0.4%
2067 0.59% -0.4%
2066 0.57% -0.37%
2065 0.56% -0.25%
2064 0.59% -0.22%
2063 0.59% -0.26%
2062 0.59% -0.24%
2061 0.58% -0.21%
2060 0.58% -0.14%
2059 0.62% -0.15%
2058 0.6% -0.01%
2057 0.6% -0.14%
2056 0.62% -0.07%
2055 0.62% 0.06%
2054 0.62% -0.07%
2053 0.62% -0.01%
2052 0.64% 0.12%
2051 0.65% 0.11%
2050 0.65% 0.09%
2049 0.69% 0.12%
2048 0.66% 0.11%
2047 0.7% 0.18%
2046 0.69% 0.27%
2045 0.69% 0.29%
2044 0.69% 0.32%
2043 0.71% 0.36%
2042 0.7% 0.33%
2041 0.7% 0.37%
2040 0.69% 0.38%
2039 0.72% 0.41%
2038 0.71% 0.46%
2037 0.74% 0.51%
2036 0.75% 0.55%
2035 0.75% 0.44%
2034 0.76% 0.54%
2033 0.77% 0.58%
2032 0.8% 0.6%
2031 0.82% 0.57%
2030 0.84% 0.52%
2029 0.88% 0.57%
2028 0.9% 0.56%
2027 0.92% 0.7%
2026 0.96% 0.69%
2025 1.54% 0.65%
2024 2% 0.65%
2023 2.46% 0.7%
2022 1.3% 0.71%
2021 0.14% 0.71%
2020 1.24% 0.68%
2019 1.49% 0.67%
2018 1.51% 0.72%
2017 1.66% 0.86%
2016 1.57% 0.98%
2015 1.45% 1.02%
2014 1.5% 1.08%
2013 1.74% 1.11%
2012 1.76% 1.11%
2011 1.4% 1.1%
2010 1.57% 1.1%
2009 2.08% 1.11%
2008 2.02% 1.14%
2007 1.84% 1.17%
2006 1.36% 1.35%
2005 1.22% 1.74%
2004 1.07% 2.02%
2003 1.16% 2.12%
2002 1.14% 2.23%
2001 1.29% 2.33%
2000 1.15% 2.45%
1999 1.1% 2.31%
1998 1% 1.92%
1997 1.09% 1.81%
1996 1.22% 0.15%
1995 1.12% -1.17%
1994 0.97% -0.03%
1993 0.89% -4%
1992 1.13% -3.67%
1991 1.28% 1.78%
1990 1.49% 2.74%
1989 1.71% 2.98%
1988 1.65% 3.04%
1987 1.53% 3.1%
1986 1.46% 3.13%
1985 1.34% 3.17%
1984 1.21% 3.21%
1983 1.38% 3.24%
1982 1.75% 3.27%
1981 1.57% 3.33%
1980 1.23% 3.39%
1979 1.09% 3.44%
1978 1.17% 3.47%
1977 1.13% 3.47%
1976 1.01% 3.47%
1975 1.24% 3.47%
1974 2.56% 3.46%
1973 1.54% 3.46%
1972 1.86% 3.46%
1971 3.44% 3.46%
1970 1.99% 3.46%
1969 2.12% 3.43%
1968 1.78% 3.39%
1967 1.27% 3.35%
1966 2.31% 3.3%
1965 1.98% 3.25%
1964 1.98% 3.19%
1963 1.94% 3.16%
1962 2.47% 3.05%
1961 2.01% 2.91%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/bhutan | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Australia grew by 1.54%, while Bhutan's population grew by 0.65%.

Live population counters

Australia Bhutan
Current population
28010980
805057
Population rank 55/197 163/197
Percent of world population 0.34% 0.01%
One net population change
1.25 minutes
1.7 hours
One birth every
1.81 minutes
53 minutes
One death every
2.81 minutes
1.83 hours
Daily growth/decline +1,151 +14
Annual growth/decline +420,125 +5,158
Annual growth/decline rate +1.54% +0.65%
Population growth rate rank 68/197 120/197
One migration net change every
3.84 minutes
19.3 hours
Annual migration change +137,109 +455
Net migration rank 11/196 69/196
Foreign-born residents 8,111,404 55,705
Foreign-born residents rank 9/195 146/195
Foreign-born share of population 30.4% 7%
Foreign-born share rank 18/195 80/195

Natural population change vs migration

Australia
Natural

Migration
Bhutan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Australia Bhutan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 137,109 - 455
2024 103,773 138,510 5,113 -277
2023 104,641 140,232 5,153 291
2022 111,881 140,972 5,204 291
2021 138,701 116,768 5,162 287
2020 133,376 44,447 5,142 287
2019 136,808 207,142 4,643 287
2018 157,269 226,412 4,909 287
2017 150,015 255,023 5,367 287
2016 152,403 254,648 6,164 1,116
2015 150,041 212,350 6,762 450
2014 154,940 200,177 7,290 452
2013 159,584 215,823 7,689 309
2012 161,408 235,776 7,967 20
2011 156,380 197,657 8,282 -464
2010 158,628 166,752 8,598 -922
2009 160,518 235,628 8,913 -1,305
2008 155,119 275,773 9,200 -1,538
2007 154,124 249,873 9,322 -1,553
2006 132,931 191,985 9,197 -1,283
2005 129,132 131,371 9,102 848
2004 115,610 110,072 9,056 3,642
2003 118,325 104,437 9,132 3,921
2002 116,971 108,852 9,464 3,996
2001 117,575 117,552 9,904 3,874
2000 119,882 111,186 10,142 3,940
1999 118,517 92,900 10,940 3,542
1998 120,949 81,310 11,320 486
1997 121,592 67,661 11,668 -1,994
1996 125,751 82,965 12,153 -1,998
1995 131,436 80,456 12,938 -21,501
1994 131,761 51,941 13,536 -17,997
1993 137,551 23,833 13,915 -9,800
1992 139,829 40,767 15,594 -65,900
1991 138,273 68,847 15,801 -9,522
1990 143,347 100,093 15,704 -1,000
1989 127,789 144,042 15,516 1,180
1988 127,298 153,330 15,212 1,286
1987 128,484 136,421 14,887 1,481
1986 123,342 113,061 14,516 1,586
1985 143,674 98,327 14,061 1,694
1984 123,077 79,617 13,688 1,779
1983 130,844 73,251 13,284 1,897
1982 126,030 111,722 12,872 1,897
1981 125,356 121,921 12,444 2,096
1980 117,536 89,189 12,016 2,307
1979 116,112 52,137 11,583 2,493
1978 116,299 45,832 11,133 2,700
1977 117,793 44,946 10,679 2,700
1976 115,070 32,792 10,228 2,700
1975 123,648 25,336 9,775 2,700
1974 128,996 56,167 9,324 2,700
1973 136,476 62,928 8,939 2,700
1972 155,488 54,895 8,549 2,700
1971 165,593 223,991 8,161 2,700
1970 145,081 256,295 7,791 2,700
1969 143,477 108,770 7,435 2,700
1968 132,099 100,963 7,085 2,593
1967 126,249 80,904 6,744 2,493
1966 126,996 110,864 6,418 2,407
1965 122,990 118,891 6,109 2,307
1964 128,420 91,588 5,818 2,196
1963 140,161 73,237 5,551 2,096
1962 143,943 58,315 5,297 2,096
1961 150,955 64,495 5,081 1,586
1960 141,816 85,707 4,888 1,481

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/bhutan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 43.5% of the population change in Australia is from natural causes (a gain of 1,338,908 people) and 56.5% is from migration (a gain of 1,736,504 people). In Bhutan 94.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 53,619 people) and 5.81% is from migration (a gain of 3,306 people).

As of 2024, 8,111,404 residents or 30.4% of the population were not native-born in Australia, compared to 55,705 people or 7% in Bhutan.

Biggest cities by population

Australia
City Population
Sydney 5.45M
Melbourne 5.35M
Brisbane 2.71M
Perth 2.14M
Adelaide 1.39M
Gold Coast 608K
Canberra 381K
Sunshine Coast 284K
Wollongong 262K
Ipswich 233K
Bhutan
City Population
Thimphu 115K
Paro 2.36K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/bhutan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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