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Population in Croatia compared to Malta: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Croatia was 3,876,200 in 2025 vs 579,704 people in Malta in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Croatia's population is 3,849,788 people compared to 586,345 in Malta.

Population statistics:

  • Croatia's population is 6.57 times bigger than Malta's.
  • Croatia is ranked the 130th most populous country in the world, while Malta is the 167th.
  • The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.05% for Croatia vs 0.007% for Malta.
  • For the last 10 years, Croatia has had an average growth rate of -0.73% per year vs +2.68% in Malta.
  • Since 2006, the population of Croatia has decreased from 4.31M people to 3.85M (10.7% decline), while Malta has grown from 405K to 586K (44.7% growth).

Croatia vs Malta: population by year and forecast

Croatia
Factual

Projection
Malta
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Croatia Malta
2100 2,158,545 385,935
2099 2,176,440 389,134
2098 2,194,539 392,349
2097 2,212,602 395,676
2096 2,231,114 399,078
2095 2,249,667 402,765
2094 2,268,376 406,545
2093 2,286,882 410,348
2092 2,305,583 414,228
2091 2,324,254 418,324
2090 2,342,729 422,539
2089 2,361,668 426,802
2088 2,380,831 431,058
2087 2,399,709 435,593
2086 2,418,760 440,311
2085 2,438,113 444,985
2084 2,457,815 449,785
2083 2,477,556 454,721
2082 2,497,595 459,549
2081 2,517,715 464,574
2080 2,538,164 469,503
2079 2,559,092 474,408
2078 2,580,179 479,266
2077 2,601,778 484,147
2076 2,623,507 489,066
2075 2,645,523 493,650
2074 2,667,391 498,129
2073 2,689,518 502,551
2072 2,712,201 506,905
2071 2,734,759 511,168
2070 2,757,112 515,276
2069 2,780,455 519,370
2068 2,804,383 523,386
2067 2,828,363 527,196
2066 2,852,669 530,842
2065 2,877,009 534,346
2064 2,901,213 537,672
2063 2,926,228 540,800
2062 2,951,475 543,938
2061 2,976,903 546,831
2060 3,002,483 549,661
2059 3,027,959 552,414
2058 3,053,643 554,917
2057 3,079,155 557,274
2056 3,105,119 559,707
2055 3,130,769 562,109
2054 3,156,282 564,244
2053 3,182,091 566,461
2052 3,207,640 568,738
2051 3,233,551 571,060
2050 3,259,702 573,186
2049 3,285,684 575,026
2048 3,311,657 576,946
2047 3,337,645 579,015
2046 3,363,102 580,778
2045 3,388,731 582,504
2044 3,414,541 584,119
2043 3,439,695 585,724
2042 3,464,688 587,136
2041 3,489,565 588,589
2040 3,513,946 589,860
2039 3,538,129 591,157
2038 3,562,371 592,353
2037 3,586,606 593,277
2036 3,609,771 594,028
2035 3,632,470 594,615
2034 3,656,066 595,017
2033 3,679,626 594,907
2032 3,703,646 594,310
2031 3,728,250 593,505
2030 3,752,014 592,412
2029 3,776,079 591,100
2028 3,799,610 589,420
2027 3,824,370 587,406
2026 3,849,788 585,225
2025 3,876,200 579,704
2024 3,866,200 568,847
2023 3,859,686 552,747
2022 3,855,641 531,113
2021 3,878,981 518,150
2020 3,914,206 515,490
2019 3,949,390 503,912
2018 3,988,775 483,903
2017 4,041,407 467,106
2016 4,106,867 454,505
2015 4,151,725 444,220
2014 4,201,598 433,481
2013 4,233,922 424,810
2012 4,260,368 420,028
2011 4,280,622 416,268
2010 4,295,427 414,508
2009 4,305,181 412,477
2008 4,309,705 409,379
2007 4,310,217 406,724
2006 4,311,159 405,308
2005 4,310,145 403,834
2004 4,304,600 401,268
2003 4,303,399 398,582
2002 4,302,174 395,969
2001 4,299,642 393,028
2000 4,468,302 390,087
1999 4,512,597 387,578
1998 4,532,135 385,287
1997 4,534,920 382,791
1996 4,557,097 379,905
1995 4,620,030 377,419
1994 4,652,024 374,797
1993 4,600,463 371,308
1992 4,575,818 367,618
1991 4,689,022 363,845
1990 4,777,368 354,170
1989 4,767,260 350,722
1988 4,755,207 347,325
1987 4,739,745 344,485
1986 4,721,446 342,121
1985 4,701,417 336,452
1984 4,680,285 330,593
1983 4,658,254 330,524
1982 4,634,234 325,898
1981 4,611,509 318,982
1980 4,599,782 316,645
1979 4,594,778 313,342
1978 4,581,085 310,182
1977 4,559,571 306,970
1976 4,535,934 305,774
1975 4,512,082 304,222
1974 4,490,660 301,996
1973 4,470,161 302,200
1972 4,450,564 302,450
1971 4,431,275 302,700
1970 4,412,252 302,650
1969 4,391,490 304,300
1968 4,365,628 307,900
1967 4,338,683 311,550
1966 4,310,701 315,200
1965 4,280,923 318,800
1964 4,252,876 321,250
1963 4,225,675 322,550
1962 4,196,712 323,900
1961 4,167,292 325,250
1960 4,140,181 326,550

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/malta | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Croatia decreased by 204,292 people (a 4.74% decline), while Malta gained 49,197 people (a 12.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Croatia lost 257,079 people (a 6.26% decline), while Malta's population increased by 131,840 people (a 29% growth).

Croatia was ranked 120th most populous country in 2006 and is 130th in 2026. Malta was ranked 168th in 2006 and ranked 167th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Croatia's population will shrink by 15.3% to 3,259,702 people with a rank change from 130th to 138th. The population of Malta will decrease by 2.24% to 573,186 people and will still be ranked 167th.

Malta is projected to reach its peak in 2034 at 595K people, while Croatia's population already peaked in 1990 at 4.78M people and is projected to decrease to 2.16M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Croatia
Factual

Projection
Malta
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Croatia Malta
2100 -0.82% -0.82%
2099 -0.82% -0.82%
2098 -0.82% -0.84%
2097 -0.83% -0.85%
2096 -0.82% -0.92%
2095 -0.82% -0.93%
2094 -0.81% -0.93%
2093 -0.81% -0.94%
2092 -0.8% -0.98%
2091 -0.79% -1%
2090 -0.8% -1%
2089 -0.8% -0.99%
2088 -0.79% -1.04%
2087 -0.79% -1.07%
2086 -0.79% -1.05%
2085 -0.8% -1.07%
2084 -0.8% -1.09%
2083 -0.8% -1.05%
2082 -0.8% -1.08%
2081 -0.81% -1.05%
2080 -0.82% -1.03%
2079 -0.82% -1.01%
2078 -0.83% -1.01%
2077 -0.83% -1.01%
2076 -0.83% -0.93%
2075 -0.82% -0.9%
2074 -0.82% -0.88%
2073 -0.84% -0.86%
2072 -0.82% -0.83%
2071 -0.81% -0.8%
2070 -0.84% -0.79%
2069 -0.85% -0.77%
2068 -0.85% -0.72%
2067 -0.85% -0.69%
2066 -0.85% -0.66%
2065 -0.83% -0.62%
2064 -0.85% -0.58%
2063 -0.86% -0.58%
2062 -0.85% -0.53%
2061 -0.85% -0.51%
2060 -0.84% -0.5%
2059 -0.84% -0.45%
2058 -0.83% -0.42%
2057 -0.84% -0.43%
2056 -0.82% -0.43%
2055 -0.81% -0.38%
2054 -0.81% -0.39%
2053 -0.8% -0.4%
2052 -0.8% -0.41%
2051 -0.8% -0.37%
2050 -0.79% -0.32%
2049 -0.78% -0.33%
2048 -0.78% -0.36%
2047 -0.76% -0.3%
2046 -0.76% -0.3%
2045 -0.76% -0.28%
2044 -0.73% -0.27%
2043 -0.72% -0.24%
2042 -0.71% -0.25%
2041 -0.69% -0.22%
2040 -0.68% -0.22%
2039 -0.68% -0.2%
2038 -0.68% -0.16%
2037 -0.64% -0.13%
2036 -0.62% -0.1%
2035 -0.65% -0.07%
2034 -0.64% 0.02%
2033 -0.65% 0.1%
2032 -0.66% 0.14%
2031 -0.63% 0.18%
2030 -0.64% 0.22%
2029 -0.62% 0.29%
2028 -0.65% 0.34%
2027 -0.66% 0.37%
2026 -0.68% 0.95%
2025 0.26% 1.91%
2024 0.17% 2.91%
2023 0.1% 4.07%
2022 -0.6% 2.5%
2021 -0.9% 0.52%
2020 -0.89% 2.3%
2019 -0.99% 4.13%
2018 -1.3% 3.6%
2017 -1.59% 2.77%
2016 -1.08% 2.32%
2015 -1.19% 2.48%
2014 -0.76% 2.04%
2013 -0.62% 1.14%
2012 -0.47% 0.9%
2011 -0.34% 0.42%
2010 -0.23% 0.49%
2009 -0.1% 0.76%
2008 -0.01% 0.65%
2007 -0.02% 0.35%
2006 0.02% 0.37%
2005 0.13% 0.64%
2004 0.03% 0.67%
2003 0.03% 0.66%
2002 0.06% 0.75%
2001 -3.77% 0.75%
2000 -0.98% 0.65%
1999 -0.43% 0.59%
1998 -0.06% 0.65%
1997 -0.49% 0.76%
1996 -1.36% 0.66%
1995 -0.69% 0.7%
1994 1.12% 0.94%
1993 0.54% 1%
1992 -2.41% 1.04%
1991 -1.85% 2.73%
1990 0.21% 0.98%
1989 0.25% 0.98%
1988 0.33% 0.82%
1987 0.39% 0.69%
1986 0.43% 1.68%
1985 0.45% 1.77%
1984 0.47% 0.02%
1983 0.52% 1.42%
1982 0.49% 2.17%
1981 0.25% 0.74%
1980 0.11% 1.05%
1979 0.3% 1.02%
1978 0.47% 1.05%
1977 0.52% 0.39%
1976 0.53% 0.51%
1975 0.48% 0.74%
1974 0.46% -0.07%
1973 0.44% -0.08%
1972 0.44% -0.08%
1971 0.43% 0.02%
1970 0.47% -0.54%
1969 0.59% -1.17%
1968 0.62% -1.17%
1967 0.65% -1.16%
1966 0.7% -1.13%
1965 0.66% -0.76%
1964 0.64% -0.4%
1963 0.69% -0.42%
1962 0.71% -0.42%
1961 0.65% -0.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/malta | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Croatia grew by 0.26%, while Malta's population grew by 1.91%.

Live population counters

Croatia Malta
Current population
3849788
586345
Population rank 130/197 167/197
Percent of world population 0.05% 0.007%
One net population change
52.7 minutes
48.5 minutes
One birth every
16.4 minutes
2 hours
One death every
10.3 minutes
2.11 hours
Daily growth/decline +27 +30
Annual growth/decline +10,000 +10,857
Annual growth/decline rate +0.26% +1.91%
Population growth rate rank 147/197 52/197
One migration net change every
2.52 hours
1.7 hours
Annual migration change -3,481 +5,161
Net migration rank 112/196 52/196
Foreign-born residents 527,831 199,466
Foreign-born residents rank 78/195 112/195
Foreign-born share of population 13.6% 37%
Foreign-born share rank 50/195 15/195

Natural population change vs migration

Croatia
Natural

Migration
Malta
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Croatia Malta
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -3,481 - 5,161
2024 -18,944 -5,186 228 6,323
2023 -19,298 10,202 442 6,591
2022 -23,134 11,681 54 2,480
2021 -26,377 -4,517 259 4,638
2020 -21,137 -8,552 361 6,904
2019 -15,798 -13,239 655 20,302
2018 -15,556 -25,016 774 16,961
2017 -16,974 -44,557 747 14,372
2016 -14,374 -32,144 1,091 8,624
2015 -17,022 -27,501 888 9,588
2014 -11,344 -13,127 910 9,192
2013 -10,585 -6,245 807 861
2012 -9,799 -4,794 714 911
2011 -9,846 -17,463 916 999
2010 -8,591 -3,995 871 741
2009 -7,319 1,358 825 836
2008 -8,188 6,495 777 869
2007 -10,335 8,893 691 926
2006 -8,669 10,852 568 997
2005 -9,022 10,629 727 1,626
2004 -9,040 15,445 883 1,662
2003 -12,480 12,556 917 1,626
2002 -10,325 10,306 911 1,821
2001 -8,599 19,298 1,061 1,678
2000 -6,255 -47,629 1,482 1,591
1999 -6,769 -47,418 1,357 1,463
1998 -4,985 -47,931 1,656 1,260
1997 3,175 -52,897 1,991 1,003
1996 3,190 -53,688 2,279 1,142
1995 0 -51,882 1,887 1,306
1994 -930 -50,444 2,136 1,136
1993 -2,301 -49,615 2,451 1,006
1992 -4,576 -47,865 2,573 737
1991 -2,813 -31,968 2,438 763
1990 3,344 9,538 2,621 568
1989 3,337 8,471 2,981 248
1988 5,707 7,242 2,813 164
1987 6,161 6,956 2,412 295
1986 8,499 6,261 2,395 464
1985 10,343 5,550 2,590 -428
1984 10,764 5,757 2,678 -558
1983 10,714 6,323 2,512 -740
1982 15,756 7,475 2,835 -1,059
1981 15,680 4,872 2,233 -548
1980 17,939 -5,486 2,375 -886
1979 21,136 -5,740 2,852 -1,311
1978 20,157 -7,329 2,389 -1,302
1977 22,798 -7,339 2,916 -1,598
1976 22,226 -7,400 2,721 -1,641
1975 21,658 -7,366 2,829 -1,742
1974 22,453 -8,076 2,687 -1,597
1973 21,904 -8,335 2,327 -1,549
1972 17,802 -7,277 2,480 -1,316
1971 19,941 -5,608 2,482 -1,327
1970 16,767 -2,359 2,270 -1,123
1969 16,688 -2,796 2,069 -827
1968 21,828 -2,799 2,247 -753
1967 26,032 -3,518 2,306 -4,073
1966 33,192 -6,341 2,458 -4,318
1965 31,251 -5,253 2,646 -4,329
1964 25,942 -2,090 3,630 -4,768
1963 31,270 -1,289 3,709 -4,773
1962 30,216 -2,176 4,664 -5,360
1961 36,255 -6,567 4,748 -5,099
1960 34,778 -21,768 5,747 -5,540

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/malta | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 57.6% of the population change in Croatia is from natural causes (a loss of 188,614 people) and 42.4% is from migration (a loss of 138,829 people). In Malta 5.38% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,499 people) and 94.6% is from migration (a gain of 96,783 people).

As of 2024, 527,831 residents or 13.6% of the population were not native-born in Croatia, compared to 199,466 people or 37% in Malta.

Biggest cities by population

Croatia
City Population
Zagreb 767K
Split 161K
Rijeka 108K
Osijek 96.3K
Zadar 70.8K
Velika Gorica 61.1K
Pula 52.2K
Slavonski Brod 49.9K
Karlovac 49.4K
Sibenik 42.6K
Malta
City Population
St. Paul's Bay 40.2K
Mosta 25.5K
Birkirkara 24.4K
Naxxar 18.1K
Zabbar 18K
Sliema 16.9K
San Gwann 16.1K
Marsaskala 15.6K
Gzira 8.03K
Valletta 6.44K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/malta | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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