The latest officially reported population of Bosnia and Herzegovina was 3,140,095 in 2025 vs 579,704 people in Malta in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 3,114,736 people compared to 586,345 in Malta.
Population statistics:
- Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 5.31 times bigger than Malta's.
- Bosnia and Herzegovina is ranked the 135th most populous country in the world, while Malta is the 167th.
- The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for Bosnia and Herzegovina vs 0.007% for Malta.
- For the last 10 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina has had an average growth rate of -1.15% per year vs +2.68% in Malta.
- Since 2006, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina has decreased from 4.06M people to 3.11M (23.3% decline), while Malta has grown from 405K to 586K (44.7% growth).
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Malta: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Bosnia
|
Malta
|
|
| 2100 | 1,368,062 | 385,935 |
| 2099 | 1,382,211 | 389,134 |
| 2098 | 1,396,949 | 392,349 |
| 2097 | 1,412,908 | 395,676 |
| 2096 | 1,428,574 | 399,078 |
| 2095 | 1,443,843 | 402,765 |
| 2094 | 1,459,099 | 406,545 |
| 2093 | 1,474,841 | 410,348 |
| 2092 | 1,490,288 | 414,228 |
| 2091 | 1,505,574 | 418,324 |
| 2090 | 1,521,165 | 422,539 |
| 2089 | 1,537,449 | 426,802 |
| 2088 | 1,554,002 | 431,058 |
| 2087 | 1,570,515 | 435,593 |
| 2086 | 1,587,803 | 440,311 |
| 2085 | 1,605,248 | 444,985 |
| 2084 | 1,623,603 | 449,785 |
| 2083 | 1,642,536 | 454,721 |
| 2082 | 1,661,441 | 459,549 |
| 2081 | 1,680,572 | 464,574 |
| 2080 | 1,700,417 | 469,503 |
| 2079 | 1,720,559 | 474,408 |
| 2078 | 1,741,147 | 479,266 |
| 2077 | 1,762,029 | 484,147 |
| 2076 | 1,783,547 | 489,066 |
| 2075 | 1,805,988 | 493,650 |
| 2074 | 1,828,419 | 498,129 |
| 2073 | 1,850,549 | 502,551 |
| 2072 | 1,873,199 | 506,905 |
| 2071 | 1,896,330 | 511,168 |
| 2070 | 1,920,335 | 515,276 |
| 2069 | 1,943,983 | 519,370 |
| 2068 | 1,967,713 | 523,386 |
| 2067 | 1,993,328 | 527,196 |
| 2066 | 2,018,796 | 530,842 |
| 2065 | 2,045,094 | 534,346 |
| 2064 | 2,071,026 | 537,672 |
| 2063 | 2,096,801 | 540,800 |
| 2062 | 2,122,454 | 543,938 |
| 2061 | 2,148,932 | 546,831 |
| 2060 | 2,176,154 | 549,661 |
| 2059 | 2,203,131 | 552,414 |
| 2058 | 2,230,453 | 554,917 |
| 2057 | 2,258,553 | 557,274 |
| 2056 | 2,288,270 | 559,707 |
| 2055 | 2,318,066 | 562,109 |
| 2054 | 2,345,650 | 564,244 |
| 2053 | 2,374,091 | 566,461 |
| 2052 | 2,401,804 | 568,738 |
| 2051 | 2,431,166 | 571,060 |
| 2050 | 2,459,340 | 573,186 |
| 2049 | 2,488,686 | 575,026 |
| 2048 | 2,516,605 | 576,946 |
| 2047 | 2,545,909 | 579,015 |
| 2046 | 2,575,176 | 580,778 |
| 2045 | 2,603,679 | 582,504 |
| 2044 | 2,631,917 | 584,119 |
| 2043 | 2,660,625 | 585,724 |
| 2042 | 2,689,157 | 587,136 |
| 2041 | 2,719,360 | 588,589 |
| 2040 | 2,748,491 | 589,860 |
| 2039 | 2,776,696 | 591,157 |
| 2038 | 2,803,054 | 592,353 |
| 2037 | 2,829,544 | 593,277 |
| 2036 | 2,856,285 | 594,028 |
| 2035 | 2,883,527 | 594,615 |
| 2034 | 2,912,522 | 595,017 |
| 2033 | 2,939,434 | 594,907 |
| 2032 | 2,966,176 | 594,310 |
| 2031 | 2,989,887 | 593,505 |
| 2030 | 3,013,719 | 592,412 |
| 2029 | 3,037,488 | 591,100 |
| 2028 | 3,062,650 | 589,420 |
| 2027 | 3,088,595 | 587,406 |
| 2026 | 3,114,736 | 585,225 |
| 2025 | 3,140,095 | 579,704 |
| 2024 | 3,164,253 | 568,847 |
| 2023 | 3,185,073 | 552,747 |
| 2022 | 3,204,802 | 531,113 |
| 2021 | 3,244,907 | 518,150 |
| 2020 | 3,299,349 | 515,490 |
| 2019 | 3,345,533 | 503,912 |
| 2018 | 3,387,000 | 483,903 |
| 2017 | 3,428,682 | 467,106 |
| 2016 | 3,473,003 | 454,505 |
| 2015 | 3,518,541 | 444,220 |
| 2014 | 3,564,829 | 433,481 |
| 2013 | 3,610,859 | 424,810 |
| 2012 | 3,670,113 | 420,028 |
| 2011 | 3,741,798 | 416,268 |
| 2010 | 3,811,472 | 414,508 |
| 2009 | 3,879,794 | 412,477 |
| 2008 | 3,947,544 | 409,379 |
| 2007 | 4,013,424 | 406,724 |
| 2006 | 4,063,272 | 405,308 |
| 2005 | 4,096,493 | 403,834 |
| 2004 | 4,140,987 | 401,268 |
| 2003 | 4,178,523 | 398,582 |
| 2002 | 4,188,002 | 395,969 |
| 2001 | 4,179,438 | 393,028 |
| 2000 | 4,159,771 | 390,087 |
| 1999 | 4,130,305 | 387,578 |
| 1998 | 4,089,356 | 385,287 |
| 1997 | 4,018,227 | 382,791 |
| 1996 | 3,875,246 | 379,905 |
| 1995 | 3,715,564 | 377,419 |
| 1994 | 3,725,412 | 374,797 |
| 1993 | 3,904,482 | 371,308 |
| 1992 | 4,234,616 | 367,618 |
| 1991 | 4,458,343 | 363,845 |
| 1990 | 4,448,652 | 354,170 |
| 1989 | 4,433,983 | 350,722 |
| 1988 | 4,414,404 | 347,325 |
| 1987 | 4,390,246 | 344,485 |
| 1986 | 4,362,115 | 342,121 |
| 1985 | 4,330,364 | 336,452 |
| 1984 | 4,295,536 | 330,593 |
| 1983 | 4,258,728 | 330,524 |
| 1982 | 4,221,100 | 325,898 |
| 1981 | 4,184,217 | 318,982 |
| 1980 | 4,148,426 | 316,645 |
| 1979 | 4,113,300 | 313,342 |
| 1978 | 4,078,240 | 310,182 |
| 1977 | 4,042,124 | 306,970 |
| 1976 | 4,004,552 | 305,774 |
| 1975 | 3,965,743 | 304,222 |
| 1974 | 3,926,472 | 301,996 |
| 1973 | 3,887,376 | 302,200 |
| 1972 | 3,848,271 | 302,450 |
| 1971 | 3,809,376 | 302,700 |
| 1970 | 3,773,247 | 302,650 |
| 1969 | 3,737,765 | 304,300 |
| 1968 | 3,698,794 | 307,900 |
| 1967 | 3,656,223 | 311,550 |
| 1966 | 3,610,562 | 315,200 |
| 1965 | 3,562,834 | 318,800 |
| 1964 | 3,513,441 | 321,250 |
| 1963 | 3,461,942 | 322,550 |
| 1962 | 3,407,532 | 323,900 |
| 1961 | 3,348,035 | 325,250 |
| 1960 | 3,281,381 | 326,550 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/malta | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina decreased by 590,269 people (a 14.5% decline), while Malta gained 49,197 people (a 12.1% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bosnia and Herzegovina lost 358,267 people (a 10.3% decline), while Malta's population increased by 131,840 people (a 29% growth).
Bosnia and Herzegovina was ranked 123rd most populous country in 2006 and is 135th in 2026. Malta was ranked 168th in 2006 and ranked 167th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bosnia and Herzegovina's population will shrink by 21% to 2,459,340 people with a rank change from 135th to 144th. The population of Malta will decrease by 2.24% to 573,186 people and will still be ranked 167th.
Malta is projected to reach its peak in 2034 at 595K people, while Bosnia and Herzegovina's population already peaked in 1991 at 4.46M people and is projected to decrease to 1.37M people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bosnia
|
Malta
|
|
| 2100 | -1.02% | -0.82% |
| 2099 | -1.06% | -0.82% |
| 2098 | -1.13% | -0.84% |
| 2097 | -1.1% | -0.85% |
| 2096 | -1.06% | -0.92% |
| 2095 | -1.05% | -0.93% |
| 2094 | -1.07% | -0.93% |
| 2093 | -1.04% | -0.94% |
| 2092 | -1.02% | -0.98% |
| 2091 | -1.02% | -1% |
| 2090 | -1.06% | -1% |
| 2089 | -1.07% | -0.99% |
| 2088 | -1.05% | -1.04% |
| 2087 | -1.09% | -1.07% |
| 2086 | -1.09% | -1.05% |
| 2085 | -1.13% | -1.07% |
| 2084 | -1.15% | -1.09% |
| 2083 | -1.14% | -1.05% |
| 2082 | -1.14% | -1.08% |
| 2081 | -1.17% | -1.05% |
| 2080 | -1.17% | -1.03% |
| 2079 | -1.18% | -1.01% |
| 2078 | -1.19% | -1.01% |
| 2077 | -1.21% | -1.01% |
| 2076 | -1.24% | -0.93% |
| 2075 | -1.23% | -0.9% |
| 2074 | -1.2% | -0.88% |
| 2073 | -1.21% | -0.86% |
| 2072 | -1.22% | -0.83% |
| 2071 | -1.25% | -0.8% |
| 2070 | -1.22% | -0.79% |
| 2069 | -1.21% | -0.77% |
| 2068 | -1.29% | -0.72% |
| 2067 | -1.26% | -0.69% |
| 2066 | -1.29% | -0.66% |
| 2065 | -1.25% | -0.62% |
| 2064 | -1.23% | -0.58% |
| 2063 | -1.21% | -0.58% |
| 2062 | -1.23% | -0.53% |
| 2061 | -1.25% | -0.51% |
| 2060 | -1.22% | -0.5% |
| 2059 | -1.22% | -0.45% |
| 2058 | -1.24% | -0.42% |
| 2057 | -1.3% | -0.43% |
| 2056 | -1.29% | -0.43% |
| 2055 | -1.18% | -0.38% |
| 2054 | -1.2% | -0.39% |
| 2053 | -1.15% | -0.4% |
| 2052 | -1.21% | -0.41% |
| 2051 | -1.15% | -0.37% |
| 2050 | -1.18% | -0.32% |
| 2049 | -1.11% | -0.33% |
| 2048 | -1.15% | -0.36% |
| 2047 | -1.14% | -0.3% |
| 2046 | -1.09% | -0.3% |
| 2045 | -1.07% | -0.28% |
| 2044 | -1.08% | -0.27% |
| 2043 | -1.06% | -0.24% |
| 2042 | -1.11% | -0.25% |
| 2041 | -1.06% | -0.22% |
| 2040 | -1.02% | -0.22% |
| 2039 | -0.94% | -0.2% |
| 2038 | -0.94% | -0.16% |
| 2037 | -0.94% | -0.13% |
| 2036 | -0.94% | -0.1% |
| 2035 | -1% | -0.07% |
| 2034 | -0.92% | 0.02% |
| 2033 | -0.9% | 0.1% |
| 2032 | -0.79% | 0.14% |
| 2031 | -0.79% | 0.18% |
| 2030 | -0.78% | 0.22% |
| 2029 | -0.82% | 0.29% |
| 2028 | -0.84% | 0.34% |
| 2027 | -0.84% | 0.37% |
| 2026 | -0.81% | 0.95% |
| 2025 | -0.76% | 1.91% |
| 2024 | -0.65% | 2.91% |
| 2023 | -0.62% | 4.07% |
| 2022 | -1.24% | 2.5% |
| 2021 | -1.65% | 0.52% |
| 2020 | -1.38% | 2.3% |
| 2019 | -1.22% | 4.13% |
| 2018 | -1.22% | 3.6% |
| 2017 | -1.28% | 2.77% |
| 2016 | -1.29% | 2.32% |
| 2015 | -1.3% | 2.48% |
| 2014 | -1.27% | 2.04% |
| 2013 | -1.61% | 1.14% |
| 2012 | -1.92% | 0.9% |
| 2011 | -1.83% | 0.42% |
| 2010 | -1.76% | 0.49% |
| 2009 | -1.72% | 0.76% |
| 2008 | -1.64% | 0.65% |
| 2007 | -1.23% | 0.35% |
| 2006 | -0.81% | 0.37% |
| 2005 | -1.07% | 0.64% |
| 2004 | -0.9% | 0.67% |
| 2003 | -0.23% | 0.66% |
| 2002 | 0.2% | 0.75% |
| 2001 | 0.47% | 0.75% |
| 2000 | 0.71% | 0.65% |
| 1999 | 1% | 0.59% |
| 1998 | 1.77% | 0.65% |
| 1997 | 3.69% | 0.76% |
| 1996 | 4.3% | 0.66% |
| 1995 | -0.26% | 0.7% |
| 1994 | -4.59% | 0.94% |
| 1993 | -7.8% | 1% |
| 1992 | -5.02% | 1.04% |
| 1991 | 0.22% | 2.73% |
| 1990 | 0.33% | 0.98% |
| 1989 | 0.44% | 0.98% |
| 1988 | 0.55% | 0.82% |
| 1987 | 0.64% | 0.69% |
| 1986 | 0.73% | 1.68% |
| 1985 | 0.81% | 1.77% |
| 1984 | 0.86% | 0.02% |
| 1983 | 0.89% | 1.42% |
| 1982 | 0.88% | 2.17% |
| 1981 | 0.86% | 0.74% |
| 1980 | 0.85% | 1.05% |
| 1979 | 0.86% | 1.02% |
| 1978 | 0.89% | 1.05% |
| 1977 | 0.94% | 0.39% |
| 1976 | 0.98% | 0.51% |
| 1975 | 1% | 0.74% |
| 1974 | 1.01% | -0.07% |
| 1973 | 1.02% | -0.08% |
| 1972 | 1.02% | -0.08% |
| 1971 | 0.96% | 0.02% |
| 1970 | 0.95% | -0.54% |
| 1969 | 1.05% | -1.17% |
| 1968 | 1.16% | -1.17% |
| 1967 | 1.26% | -1.16% |
| 1966 | 1.34% | -1.13% |
| 1965 | 1.41% | -0.76% |
| 1964 | 1.49% | -0.4% |
| 1963 | 1.6% | -0.42% |
| 1962 | 1.78% | -0.42% |
| 1961 | 2.03% | -0.4% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/malta | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina declined by 0.76%, while Malta's population grew by 1.91%.
Live population counters
|
Bosnia
|
Malta
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
3114736
|
586345
|
| Population rank | 135/197 | 167/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.04% | 0.007% |
| One net population change |
21.8 minutes
|
48.5 minutes
|
| One birth every |
21.5 minutes
|
2 hours
|
| One death every |
12.3 minutes
|
2.11 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | -66 | +30 |
| Annual growth/decline | -24,158 | +10,857 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.76% | +1.91% |
| Population growth rate rank | 192/197 | 52/197 |
| One migration net change every |
1.26 hours
|
1.7 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -6,994 | +5,161 |
| Net migration rank | 124/196 | 52/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 34,120 | 199,466 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 160/195 | 112/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 1.1% | 37% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 151/195 | 15/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bosnia
|
Malta
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -6,994 | - | 5,161 |
| 2024 | -18,359 | -4,497 | 228 | 6,323 |
| 2023 | -18,292 | -485 | 442 | 6,591 |
| 2022 | -20,197 | -485 | 54 | 2,480 |
| 2021 | -33,670 | -25,865 | 259 | 4,638 |
| 2020 | -22,502 | -26,840 | 361 | 6,904 |
| 2019 | -15,192 | -27,841 | 655 | 20,302 |
| 2018 | -10,761 | -29,147 | 774 | 16,961 |
| 2017 | -12,810 | -30,650 | 747 | 14,372 |
| 2016 | -13,009 | -32,173 | 1,091 | 8,624 |
| 2015 | -11,942 | -33,948 | 888 | 9,588 |
| 2014 | -11,009 | -35,683 | 910 | 9,192 |
| 2013 | -8,367 | -37,002 | 807 | 861 |
| 2012 | -6,761 | -66,378 | 714 | 911 |
| 2011 | -5,354 | -64,875 | 916 | 999 |
| 2010 | -1,895 | -67,228 | 871 | 741 |
| 2009 | 652 | -68,182 | 825 | 836 |
| 2008 | 161 | -68,140 | 777 | 869 |
| 2007 | 1,557 | -65,335 | 691 | 926 |
| 2006 | 2,714 | -38,622 | 568 | 997 |
| 2005 | 6,546 | -37,086 | 727 | 1,626 |
| 2004 | 9,549 | -68,008 | 883 | 1,662 |
| 2003 | 10,781 | -27,396 | 917 | 1,626 |
| 2002 | 10,972 | -13,312 | 911 | 1,821 |
| 2001 | 10,424 | 9,055 | 1,061 | 1,678 |
| 2000 | 11,722 | 8,138 | 1,482 | 1,591 |
| 1999 | 13,568 | 25,495 | 1,357 | 1,463 |
| 1998 | 18,492 | 24,335 | 1,656 | 1,260 |
| 1997 | 19,311 | 80,133 | 1,991 | 1,003 |
| 1996 | 13,327 | 173,193 | 2,279 | 1,142 |
| 1995 | 5,926 | 126,914 | 1,887 | 1,306 |
| 1994 | 4,895 | -157,427 | 2,136 | 1,136 |
| 1993 | -27,199 | -178,416 | 2,451 | 1,006 |
| 1992 | -17,883 | -436,814 | 2,573 | 737 |
| 1991 | 33,692 | -26,483 | 2,438 | 763 |
| 1990 | 34,993 | -22,829 | 2,621 | 568 |
| 1989 | 36,802 | -19,634 | 2,981 | 248 |
| 1988 | 39,058 | -17,058 | 2,813 | 164 |
| 1987 | 41,172 | -14,853 | 2,412 | 295 |
| 1986 | 42,884 | -12,941 | 2,395 | 464 |
| 1985 | 44,983 | -11,429 | 2,590 | -428 |
| 1984 | 46,413 | -10,321 | 2,678 | -558 |
| 1983 | 47,135 | -9,599 | 2,512 | -740 |
| 1982 | 47,023 | -9,298 | 2,835 | -1,059 |
| 1981 | 45,423 | -9,384 | 2,233 | -548 |
| 1980 | 42,911 | -7,368 | 2,375 | -886 |
| 1979 | 42,157 | -7,454 | 2,852 | -1,311 |
| 1978 | 44,800 | -9,382 | 2,389 | -1,302 |
| 1977 | 48,643 | -11,834 | 2,916 | -1,598 |
| 1976 | 52,107 | -13,778 | 2,721 | -1,641 |
| 1975 | 53,629 | -14,348 | 2,829 | -1,742 |
| 1974 | 53,600 | -14,345 | 2,687 | -1,597 |
| 1973 | 52,989 | -14,043 | 2,327 | -1,549 |
| 1972 | 54,072 | -14,807 | 2,480 | -1,316 |
| 1971 | 54,352 | -15,829 | 2,482 | -1,327 |
| 1970 | 54,455 | -20,714 | 2,270 | -1,123 |
| 1969 | 58,454 | -21,229 | 2,069 | -827 |
| 1968 | 61,422 | -20,704 | 2,247 | -753 |
| 1967 | 65,618 | -21,195 | 2,306 | -4,073 |
| 1966 | 70,085 | -23,196 | 2,458 | -4,318 |
| 1965 | 72,896 | -24,330 | 2,646 | -4,329 |
| 1964 | 74,151 | -23,922 | 3,630 | -4,768 |
| 1963 | 75,380 | -22,611 | 3,709 | -4,773 |
| 1962 | 77,582 | -21,531 | 4,664 | -5,360 |
| 1961 | 77,601 | -14,655 | 4,748 | -5,099 |
| 1960 | 76,840 | -6,481 | 5,747 | -5,540 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/malta | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 45.5% of the population change in Bosnia and Herzegovina is from natural causes (a loss of 176,734 people) and 54.5% is from migration (a loss of 211,931 people). In Malta 5.38% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,499 people) and 94.6% is from migration (a gain of 96,783 people).
As of 2024, 34,120 residents or 1.1% of the population were not native-born in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 199,466 people or 37% in Malta.
Biggest cities by population
|
Bosnia
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Sarajevo | 276K |
| Banja Luka | 185K |
| Tuzla | 111K |
| Zenica | 111K |
| Mostar | 105K |
| Prijedor | 89.4K |
| Doboj | 68.5K |
| Bihac | 56.3K |
| Bijeljina | 42.3K |
| Sanski Most | 16.9K |
|
Malta
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| St. Paul's Bay | 40.2K |
| Mosta | 25.5K |
| Birkirkara | 24.4K |
| Naxxar | 18.1K |
| Zabbar | 18K |
| Sliema | 16.9K |
| San Gwann | 16.1K |
| Marsaskala | 15.6K |
| Gzira | 8.03K |
| Valletta | 6.44K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Malta
|
Bosnia
|
Malta
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 78.4 years | 83.8 years |
| Average age | 45 years | 43.2 years |
| Median age | 46.7 years | 42.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 47.6:52.4 | 51.9:48.1 |
| Fertility rate | 1.49 births per woman | 1.01 births per woman |
| Population density | 157.6 ppl/mi² | 4,737 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/malta | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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