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Population in Bulgaria compared to Malta: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Bulgaria was 6,441,421 in 2024 vs 568,847 people in Malta in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bulgaria's population is 6,359,449 people compared to 581,729 in Malta.

Population statistics:

  • Bulgaria's population is 10.9 times bigger than Malta's.
  • Bulgaria is ranked the 112th most populous country in the world, while Malta is the 167th.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.08% for Bulgaria vs 0.007% for Malta.
  • For the last 10 years, Bulgaria has had an average growth rate of -0.96% per year vs +2.69% in Malta.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bulgaria has decreased from 7.6M people to 6.36M (16.3% decline), while Malta has grown from 405K to 582K (43.5% growth).

Bulgaria vs Malta: population by year and forecast

Bulgaria
Factual

Projection
Malta
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bulgaria Malta
2100 3,368,029 383,244
2099 3,392,444 386,421
2098 3,416,655 389,613
2097 3,440,938 392,917
2096 3,465,328 396,295
2095 3,489,216 399,956
2094 3,513,318 403,710
2093 3,537,356 407,487
2092 3,561,475 411,340
2091 3,585,597 415,407
2090 3,609,873 419,592
2089 3,634,642 423,826
2088 3,659,749 428,052
2087 3,685,668 432,556
2086 3,712,363 437,240
2085 3,739,898 441,882
2084 3,768,305 446,649
2083 3,797,217 451,551
2082 3,827,186 456,344
2081 3,857,721 461,335
2080 3,890,095 466,229
2079 3,923,403 471,100
2078 3,957,241 475,924
2077 3,992,168 480,771
2076 4,027,738 485,655
2075 4,064,356 490,208
2074 4,102,642 494,656
2073 4,141,518 499,046
2072 4,180,975 503,370
2071 4,221,261 507,604
2070 4,262,568 511,683
2069 4,304,304 515,748
2068 4,346,623 519,737
2067 4,389,924 523,520
2066 4,433,953 527,140
2065 4,478,521 530,620
2064 4,523,406 533,923
2063 4,568,385 537,029
2062 4,613,363 540,145
2061 4,658,825 543,018
2060 4,704,379 545,828
2059 4,749,738 548,562
2058 4,794,388 551,048
2057 4,839,236 553,389
2056 4,884,068 555,804
2055 4,929,309 558,190
2054 4,974,635 560,309
2053 5,020,162 562,511
2052 5,065,364 564,772
2051 5,110,833 567,078
2050 5,156,741 569,189
2049 5,202,941 571,016
2048 5,249,351 572,923
2047 5,296,642 574,977
2046 5,343,848 576,728
2045 5,391,354 578,442
2044 5,439,559 580,046
2043 5,488,407 581,639
2042 5,537,839 583,042
2041 5,588,510 584,485
2040 5,639,850 585,747
2039 5,692,028 587,035
2038 5,743,725 588,223
2037 5,796,645 589,140
2036 5,849,741 589,886
2035 5,902,025 590,469
2034 5,954,460 590,868
2033 6,007,050 590,759
2032 6,058,858 590,166
2031 6,111,118 589,366
2030 6,163,564 588,281
2029 6,214,784 586,978
2028 6,264,738 585,310
2027 6,313,255 583,310
2026 6,359,449 581,144
2025 6,402,394 575,661
2024 6,441,421 568,847
2023 6,446,596 552,747
2022 6,465,097 531,113
2021 6,507,301 518,150
2020 6,550,696 515,490
2019 6,616,726 503,912
2018 6,710,798 483,903
2017 6,803,468 467,106
2016 6,894,139 454,505
2015 6,984,225 444,220
2014 7,073,572 433,481
2013 7,160,005 424,810
2012 7,305,888 420,028
2011 7,348,328 416,268
2010 7,395,599 414,508
2009 7,444,443 412,477
2008 7,492,561 409,379
2007 7,545,338 406,724
2006 7,601,022 405,308
2005 7,658,972 403,834
2004 7,716,860 401,268
2003 7,775,327 398,582
2002 7,837,161 395,969
2001 8,009,142 393,028
2000 8,170,172 390,087
1999 8,210,624 387,578
1998 8,256,786 385,287
1997 8,312,068 382,791
1996 8,362,826 379,905
1995 8,406,067 377,419
1994 8,443,591 374,797
1993 8,472,313 371,308
1992 8,540,164 367,618
1991 8,632,367 363,845
1990 8,718,289 354,170
1989 8,876,972 350,722
1988 8,981,446 347,325
1987 8,971,359 344,485
1986 8,958,171 342,121
1985 8,960,547 336,452
1984 8,960,679 330,593
1983 8,939,738 330,524
1982 8,917,457 325,898
1981 8,891,117 318,982
1980 8,861,535 316,645
1979 8,825,940 313,342
1978 8,814,032 310,182
1977 8,804,183 306,970
1976 8,758,599 305,774
1975 8,720,742 304,222
1974 8,678,745 301,996
1973 8,620,967 302,200
1972 8,576,200 302,450
1971 8,536,395 302,700
1970 8,489,574 302,650
1969 8,434,172 304,300
1968 8,369,603 307,900
1967 8,310,226 311,550
1966 8,258,057 315,200
1965 8,204,168 318,800
1964 8,144,340 321,250
1963 8,078,145 322,550
1962 8,012,946 323,900
1961 7,943,118 325,250
1960 7,867,374 326,550

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bulgaria/malta | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bulgaria decreased by 706,883 people (a 9.3% decline), while Malta gained 49,197 people (a 12.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bulgaria lost 534,690 people (a 7.76% decline), while Malta's population increased by 127,224 people (a 28% growth).

Bulgaria was ranked 95th most populous country in 2006 and is 112th in 2026. Malta was ranked 168th in 2006 and ranked 167th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bulgaria's population will shrink by 18.9% to 5,156,741 people with a rank change from 112th to 128th. The population of Malta will decrease by 2.16% to 569,189 people and will still be ranked 167th.

Malta is projected to reach its peak in 2034 at 591K people, while Bulgaria's population already peaked in 1988 at 8.98M people and is projected to decrease to 3.37M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Bulgaria
Factual

Projection
Malta
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bulgaria Malta
2100 -0.72% -0.82%
2099 -0.71% -0.82%
2098 -0.71% -0.84%
2097 -0.7% -0.85%
2096 -0.68% -0.92%
2095 -0.69% -0.93%
2094 -0.68% -0.93%
2093 -0.68% -0.94%
2092 -0.67% -0.98%
2091 -0.67% -1%
2090 -0.68% -1%
2089 -0.69% -0.99%
2088 -0.7% -1.04%
2087 -0.72% -1.07%
2086 -0.74% -1.05%
2085 -0.75% -1.07%
2084 -0.76% -1.09%
2083 -0.78% -1.05%
2082 -0.79% -1.08%
2081 -0.83% -1.05%
2080 -0.85% -1.03%
2079 -0.86% -1.01%
2078 -0.87% -1.01%
2077 -0.88% -1.01%
2076 -0.9% -0.93%
2075 -0.93% -0.9%
2074 -0.94% -0.88%
2073 -0.94% -0.86%
2072 -0.95% -0.83%
2071 -0.97% -0.8%
2070 -0.97% -0.79%
2069 -0.97% -0.77%
2068 -0.99% -0.72%
2067 -0.99% -0.69%
2066 -1% -0.66%
2065 -0.99% -0.62%
2064 -0.98% -0.58%
2063 -0.97% -0.58%
2062 -0.98% -0.53%
2061 -0.97% -0.51%
2060 -0.95% -0.5%
2059 -0.93% -0.45%
2058 -0.93% -0.42%
2057 -0.92% -0.43%
2056 -0.92% -0.43%
2055 -0.91% -0.38%
2054 -0.91% -0.39%
2053 -0.89% -0.4%
2052 -0.89% -0.41%
2051 -0.89% -0.37%
2050 -0.89% -0.32%
2049 -0.88% -0.33%
2048 -0.89% -0.36%
2047 -0.88% -0.3%
2046 -0.88% -0.3%
2045 -0.89% -0.28%
2044 -0.89% -0.27%
2043 -0.89% -0.24%
2042 -0.91% -0.25%
2041 -0.91% -0.22%
2040 -0.92% -0.22%
2039 -0.9% -0.2%
2038 -0.91% -0.16%
2037 -0.91% -0.13%
2036 -0.89% -0.1%
2035 -0.88% -0.07%
2034 -0.88% 0.02%
2033 -0.86% 0.1%
2032 -0.86% 0.14%
2031 -0.85% 0.18%
2030 -0.82% 0.22%
2029 -0.8% 0.29%
2028 -0.77% 0.34%
2027 -0.73% 0.37%
2026 -0.67% 0.95%
2025 -0.61% 1.2%
2024 -0.08% 2.91%
2023 -0.29% 4.07%
2022 -0.65% 2.5%
2021 -0.66% 0.52%
2020 -1% 2.3%
2019 -1.4% 4.13%
2018 -1.36% 3.6%
2017 -1.32% 2.77%
2016 -1.29% 2.32%
2015 -1.26% 2.48%
2014 -1.21% 2.04%
2013 -2% 1.14%
2012 -0.58% 0.9%
2011 -0.64% 0.42%
2010 -0.66% 0.49%
2009 -0.64% 0.76%
2008 -0.7% 0.65%
2007 -0.73% 0.35%
2006 -0.76% 0.37%
2005 -0.75% 0.64%
2004 -0.75% 0.67%
2003 -0.79% 0.66%
2002 -2.15% 0.75%
2001 -1.97% 0.75%
2000 -0.49% 0.65%
1999 -0.56% 0.59%
1998 -0.67% 0.65%
1997 -0.61% 0.76%
1996 -0.51% 0.66%
1995 -0.44% 0.7%
1994 -0.34% 0.94%
1993 -0.79% 1%
1992 -1.07% 1.04%
1991 -0.99% 2.73%
1990 -1.79% 0.98%
1989 -1.16% 0.98%
1988 0.11% 0.82%
1987 0.15% 0.69%
1986 -0.03% 1.68%
1985 -0.001% 1.77%
1984 0.23% 0.02%
1983 0.25% 1.42%
1982 0.3% 2.17%
1981 0.33% 0.74%
1980 0.4% 1.05%
1979 0.14% 1.02%
1978 0.11% 1.05%
1977 0.52% 0.39%
1976 0.43% 0.51%
1975 0.48% 0.74%
1974 0.67% -0.07%
1973 0.52% -0.08%
1972 0.47% -0.08%
1971 0.55% 0.02%
1970 0.66% -0.54%
1969 0.77% -1.17%
1968 0.71% -1.17%
1967 0.63% -1.16%
1966 0.66% -1.13%
1965 0.73% -0.76%
1964 0.82% -0.4%
1963 0.81% -0.42%
1962 0.88% -0.42%
1961 0.96% -0.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bulgaria/malta | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Bulgaria declined by 0.08%, while Malta's population grew by 2.91%.

Live population counters

Bulgaria Malta
Current population
6359449
581729
Population rank 112/197 167/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.007%
One net population change
1.69 hours
32.6 minutes
One birth every
9.16 minutes
1.96 hours
One death every
5.19 minutes
2.17 hours
Daily growth/decline -14 +44
Annual growth/decline -5,175 +16,100
Annual growth/decline rate -0.08% +2.91%
Population growth rate rank 171/197 19/197
One migration net change every
2.97 hours
1.7 hours
Annual migration change -2,961 +5,161
Net migration rank 106/196 52/196
Foreign-born residents 299,100 199,466
Foreign-born residents rank 98/195 112/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.4% 37%
Foreign-born share rank 99/195 15/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bulgaria
Natural

Migration
Malta
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bulgaria Malta
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,961 - 5,161
2024 - 524 - 6,323
2023 -43,837 5,173 442 6,591
2022 -62,065 26,498 54 2,480
2021 -90,452 11,756 259 4,638
2020 -65,507 30,167 361 6,904
2019 -46,317 -2,156 655 20,302
2018 -46,304 -3,873 774 16,961
2017 -45,583 -6,109 747 14,372
2016 -42,744 -9,482 1,091 8,624
2015 -44,699 -4,227 888 9,588
2014 -41,027 -2,180 910 9,192
2013 -37,948 -1,324 807 861
2012 -40,183 -26,334 714 911
2011 -37,477 -23,360 916 999
2010 -34,759 -21,668 871 741
2009 -26,800 -19,060 825 836
2008 -32,967 -17,595 777 869
2007 -37,727 -16,366 691 926
2006 -39,526 -15,184 568 997
2005 -42,124 -14,435 727 1,626
2004 -40,128 -13,604 883 1,662
2003 -44,319 -13,183 917 1,626
2002 -46,240 -12,735 911 1,821
2001 -44,050 -30,726 1,061 1,678
2000 -41,668 -26,211 1,482 1,591
1999 -39,411 -23,846 1,357 1,463
1998 -52,844 -23,262 1,656 1,260
1997 -58,185 -22,963 1,991 1,003
1996 -45,159 -21,520 2,279 1,142
1995 -42,030 -22,020 1,887 1,306
1994 -32,086 -20,984 2,136 1,136
1993 -24,569 -19,973 2,451 1,006
1992 -18,789 -120,552 2,573 737
1991 -14,675 -119,356 2,438 763
1990 -3,487 -116,817 2,621 568
1989 5,326 -114,705 2,981 248
1988 9,879 215 2,813 164
1987 8,971 357 2,412 295
1986 16,125 1,104 2,395 464
1985 11,649 -19,230 2,590 -428
1984 20,610 -1,032 2,678 -558
1983 21,455 -1,872 2,512 -740
1982 24,077 -1,860 2,835 -1,059
1981 29,341 -1,830 2,233 -548
1980 30,129 -2,045 2,375 -886
1979 40,599 -872 2,852 -1,311
1978 44,070 -62,769 2,389 -1,302
1977 47,543 -11,955 2,916 -1,598
1976 56,055 -2,522 2,721 -1,641
1975 54,941 -38,071 2,829 -1,742
1974 64,223 -1,402 2,687 -1,597
1973 57,760 -5,409 2,327 -1,549
1972 47,169 -11,296 2,480 -1,316
1971 52,925 -7,654 2,482 -1,327
1970 61,125 -11,315 2,270 -1,123
1969 63,256 -3,204 2,069 -827
1968 69,468 -132 2,247 -753
1967 49,861 -420 2,306 -4,073
1966 54,504 -144 2,458 -4,318
1965 58,249 -1,406 2,646 -4,329
1964 66,783 505 3,630 -4,768
1963 66,241 500 3,709 -4,773
1962 64,104 499 4,664 -5,360
1961 75,460 378 4,748 -5,099
1960 76,314 -1,112 5,747 -5,540

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bulgaria/malta | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.1% of the population change in Bulgaria is from natural causes (a loss of 528,535 people) and 7.94% is from migration (a gain of 45,567 people). In Malta 5.84% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,181 people) and 94.2% is from migration (a gain of 99,652 people).

As of 2024, 299,100 residents or 4.4% of the population were not native-born in Bulgaria, compared to 199,466 people or 37% in Malta.

Biggest cities by population

Bulgaria
City Population
Sofia 1.21M
Plovdiv 329K
Varna 319K
Burgas 189K
Stara Zagora 121K
Ruse 121K
Pleven 88.6K
Sliven 78.2K
Dobrich 69.4K
Shumen 66.6K
Malta
City Population
St. Paul's Bay 40.2K
Mosta 25.5K
Birkirkara 24.4K
Naxxar 18.1K
Zabbar 18K
Sliema 16.9K
San Gwann 16.1K
Marsaskala 15.6K
Gzira 8.03K
Valletta 6.44K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/bulgaria/malta | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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