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Malta's area vs Tonga's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Tonga is 2.37 times bigger by total area compared to Malta: 289 sq mi vs 122 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Tonga is 278 sq mi vs 123.6 sq mi for Malta — a 2.25 times difference in territory size.

  • Malta ranks 187/197 by total surface area vs 176/197 for Tonga.
  • Malta occupies 0.0002% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.0005% for Tonga.
  • 25.9% of Malta's area is agricultural land vs 48.6% in Tonga.
  • Malta has 0.0002% of the world's agricultural land area — Tonga has 0.0007%.
  • 1.44% of Malta is covered by forests, compared to 12.4% in Tonga.
  • 0.00001% of the world's forests are in Malta, and 0.0002% are in Tonga.

True size map comparison: Malta vs Tonga

See how Malta and Tonga compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Malta Tonga
Total area 122
sq mi
289
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 2.37
Total area rank 187/197 176/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.00006% 0.0001%
Land area 123.6
sq mi
278
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 2.25
Land area rank 187/197 176/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.0002% 0.0005%
Population 568,847 104,175
Population density 4,704 ppl/mi² 372 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Malta Tonga
Forest area 1.78
sq mi
34.6
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 1.44% 12.4%
Forest area rank 192/196 180/196
World's forests share 0.00001% 0.0002%
Agricultural land area 32
sq mi
135.1
sq mi
Agricultural land share 25.9% 48.6%
Agricultural land area rank 180/194 171/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.0002% 0.0007%
Arable land 28.2
sq mi
77.2
sq mi
Arable land share 22.8% 27.8%
Arable land area rank 170/191 164/191
Permanent cropland 4.01
sq mi
42.5
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 3.25% 15.3%
Permanent cropland area rank 181/192 152/192
Water area 0
sq mi
11
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0% 3.81%
Water area rank 181/197 143/197
Roads length 1,401
mi
423
mi
Land borders length 0
mi
0
mi
Coastline length 122.3
mi
260.4
mi
Share of marine protected waters 7.8% 0.1%

Malta vs Tonga size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/malta/tonga | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Malta and Tonga but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.