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Population in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Finland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Bosnia and Herzegovina was 3,164,253 in 2024 vs 5,619,911 people in Finland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 3,116,111 people compared to 5,631,965 in Finland.

Population statistics:

  • Finland's population is 1.81 times bigger than Bosnia and Herzegovina's.
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is ranked the 135th most populous country in the world, while Finland is the 120th.
  • The countries together account for 0.11% of the world: 0.04% for Bosnia and Herzegovina vs 0.07% for Finland.
  • For the last 10 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina has had an average growth rate of -1.19% per year vs +0.3% in Finland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina has decreased from 4.06M people to 3.12M (23.3% decline), while Finland has grown from 5.27M to 5.63M (6.94% growth).

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Finland: population by year and forecast

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Finland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Finland
2100 1,368,666 4,615,954
2099 1,382,821 4,632,084
2098 1,397,565 4,648,068
2097 1,413,532 4,663,730
2096 1,429,204 4,678,982
2095 1,444,480 4,694,312
2094 1,459,743 4,709,388
2093 1,475,492 4,724,681
2092 1,490,946 4,739,809
2091 1,506,239 4,755,260
2090 1,521,837 4,770,907
2089 1,538,128 4,786,400
2088 1,554,688 4,801,901
2087 1,571,208 4,817,852
2086 1,588,504 4,833,786
2085 1,605,957 4,849,629
2084 1,624,320 4,864,891
2083 1,643,261 4,880,250
2082 1,662,175 4,896,009
2081 1,681,314 4,911,803
2080 1,701,168 4,927,618
2079 1,721,318 4,943,129
2078 1,741,916 4,958,168
2077 1,762,807 4,973,373
2076 1,784,335 4,988,599
2075 1,806,786 5,003,374
2074 1,829,227 5,018,067
2073 1,851,366 5,032,313
2072 1,874,026 5,046,145
2071 1,897,167 5,059,821
2070 1,921,183 5,073,405
2069 1,944,841 5,086,624
2068 1,968,581 5,100,021
2067 1,994,208 5,113,379
2066 2,019,687 5,126,654
2065 2,045,997 5,140,841
2064 2,071,940 5,154,898
2063 2,097,727 5,169,175
2062 2,123,391 5,183,334
2061 2,149,881 5,197,920
2060 2,177,114 5,212,905
2059 2,204,104 5,228,152
2058 2,231,438 5,242,966
2057 2,259,550 5,258,706
2056 2,289,280 5,274,797
2055 2,319,090 5,290,920
2054 2,346,686 5,306,678
2053 2,375,139 5,321,951
2052 2,402,864 5,337,100
2051 2,432,239 5,352,042
2050 2,460,425 5,366,251
2049 2,489,784 5,380,081
2048 2,517,716 5,393,571
2047 2,547,032 5,406,757
2046 2,576,313 5,419,535
2045 2,604,829 5,432,355
2044 2,633,079 5,444,871
2043 2,661,800 5,457,529
2042 2,690,344 5,469,797
2041 2,720,561 5,482,134
2040 2,749,705 5,494,276
2039 2,777,922 5,506,630
2038 2,804,291 5,518,788
2037 2,830,793 5,530,908
2036 2,857,546 5,542,684
2035 2,884,800 5,554,158
2034 2,913,808 5,565,174
2033 2,940,732 5,575,691
2032 2,967,485 5,585,700
2031 2,991,207 5,595,391
2030 3,015,049 5,604,388
2029 3,038,829 5,612,864
2028 3,064,003 5,620,473
2027 3,089,959 5,627,272
2026 3,116,111 5,631,965
2025 3,141,481 5,630,458
2024 3,164,253 5,619,911
2023 3,185,073 5,583,911
2022 3,204,802 5,556,106
2021 3,244,907 5,541,017
2020 3,299,349 5,529,543
2019 3,345,533 5,521,606
2018 3,387,000 5,515,525
2017 3,428,682 5,508,214
2016 3,473,003 5,495,303
2015 3,518,541 5,479,531
2014 3,564,829 5,461,512
2013 3,610,859 5,438,972
2012 3,670,113 5,413,971
2011 3,741,798 5,388,272
2010 3,811,472 5,363,352
2009 3,879,794 5,338,871
2008 3,947,544 5,313,399
2007 4,013,424 5,288,720
2006 4,063,272 5,266,268
2005 4,096,493 5,246,096
2004 4,140,987 5,228,172
2003 4,178,523 5,213,014
2002 4,188,002 5,200,598
2001 4,179,438 5,188,008
2000 4,159,771 5,176,209
1999 4,130,305 5,165,474
1998 4,089,356 5,153,498
1997 4,018,227 5,139,835
1996 3,875,246 5,124,573
1995 3,715,564 5,107,790
1994 3,725,412 5,088,333
1993 3,904,482 5,066,447
1992 4,234,616 5,041,992
1991 4,458,343 5,013,740
1990 4,448,652 4,986,431
1989 4,433,983 4,964,371
1988 4,414,404 4,946,481
1987 4,390,246 4,932,123
1986 4,362,115 4,918,154
1985 4,330,364 4,902,206
1984 4,295,536 4,881,803
1983 4,258,728 4,855,787
1982 4,221,100 4,826,933
1981 4,184,217 4,799,964
1980 4,148,426 4,779,535
1979 4,113,300 4,764,690
1978 4,078,240 4,752,528
1977 4,042,124 4,738,902
1976 4,004,552 4,725,664
1975 3,965,743 4,711,440
1974 3,926,472 4,690,574
1973 3,887,376 4,666,081
1972 3,848,271 4,639,657
1971 3,809,376 4,612,124
1970 3,773,247 4,606,307
1969 3,737,765 4,623,785
1968 3,698,794 4,626,469
1967 3,656,223 4,605,744
1966 3,610,562 4,580,869
1965 3,562,834 4,563,732
1964 3,513,441 4,548,543
1963 3,461,942 4,523,309
1962 3,407,532 4,491,443
1961 3,348,035 4,461,005
1960 3,281,381 4,429,634

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/finland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina decreased by 590,269 people (a 14.5% decline), while Finland gained 229,035 people (a 4.35% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bosnia and Herzegovina lost 356,892 people (a 10.3% decline), while Finland's population increased by 136,662 people (a 2.49% growth).

Bosnia and Herzegovina was ranked 123rd most populous country in 2006 and is 135th in 2026. Finland was ranked 111th in 2006 and ranked 120th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bosnia and Herzegovina's population will shrink by 21% to 2,460,425 people with a rank change from 135th to 144th. The population of Finland will decrease by 4.72% to 5,366,251 people and rank change from 120th to 127th.

Finland is projected to reach its peak in 2026 at 5.63M people, while Bosnia and Herzegovina's population already peaked in 1991 at 4.46M people and is projected to decrease to 1.37M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Finland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bosnia Finland
2100 -1.02% -0.35%
2099 -1.06% -0.34%
2098 -1.13% -0.34%
2097 -1.1% -0.33%
2096 -1.06% -0.33%
2095 -1.05% -0.32%
2094 -1.07% -0.32%
2093 -1.04% -0.32%
2092 -1.02% -0.32%
2091 -1.02% -0.33%
2090 -1.06% -0.32%
2089 -1.07% -0.32%
2088 -1.05% -0.33%
2087 -1.09% -0.33%
2086 -1.09% -0.33%
2085 -1.13% -0.31%
2084 -1.15% -0.31%
2083 -1.14% -0.32%
2082 -1.14% -0.32%
2081 -1.17% -0.32%
2080 -1.17% -0.31%
2079 -1.18% -0.3%
2078 -1.19% -0.31%
2077 -1.21% -0.31%
2076 -1.24% -0.3%
2075 -1.23% -0.29%
2074 -1.2% -0.28%
2073 -1.21% -0.27%
2072 -1.22% -0.27%
2071 -1.25% -0.27%
2070 -1.22% -0.26%
2069 -1.21% -0.26%
2068 -1.29% -0.26%
2067 -1.26% -0.26%
2066 -1.29% -0.28%
2065 -1.25% -0.27%
2064 -1.23% -0.28%
2063 -1.21% -0.27%
2062 -1.23% -0.28%
2061 -1.25% -0.29%
2060 -1.22% -0.29%
2059 -1.22% -0.28%
2058 -1.24% -0.3%
2057 -1.3% -0.31%
2056 -1.29% -0.3%
2055 -1.18% -0.3%
2054 -1.2% -0.29%
2053 -1.15% -0.28%
2052 -1.21% -0.28%
2051 -1.15% -0.26%
2050 -1.18% -0.26%
2049 -1.11% -0.25%
2048 -1.15% -0.24%
2047 -1.14% -0.24%
2046 -1.09% -0.24%
2045 -1.07% -0.23%
2044 -1.08% -0.23%
2043 -1.06% -0.22%
2042 -1.11% -0.23%
2041 -1.06% -0.22%
2040 -1.02% -0.22%
2039 -0.94% -0.22%
2038 -0.94% -0.22%
2037 -0.94% -0.21%
2036 -0.94% -0.21%
2035 -1% -0.2%
2034 -0.92% -0.19%
2033 -0.9% -0.18%
2032 -0.79% -0.17%
2031 -0.79% -0.16%
2030 -0.78% -0.15%
2029 -0.82% -0.14%
2028 -0.84% -0.12%
2027 -0.84% -0.08%
2026 -0.81% 0.03%
2025 -0.72% 0.19%
2024 -0.65% 0.64%
2023 -0.62% 0.5%
2022 -1.24% 0.27%
2021 -1.65% 0.21%
2020 -1.38% 0.14%
2019 -1.22% 0.11%
2018 -1.22% 0.13%
2017 -1.28% 0.23%
2016 -1.29% 0.29%
2015 -1.3% 0.33%
2014 -1.27% 0.41%
2013 -1.61% 0.46%
2012 -1.92% 0.48%
2011 -1.83% 0.46%
2010 -1.76% 0.46%
2009 -1.72% 0.48%
2008 -1.64% 0.47%
2007 -1.23% 0.43%
2006 -0.81% 0.38%
2005 -1.07% 0.34%
2004 -0.9% 0.29%
2003 -0.23% 0.24%
2002 0.2% 0.24%
2001 0.47% 0.23%
2000 0.71% 0.21%
1999 1% 0.23%
1998 1.77% 0.27%
1997 3.69% 0.3%
1996 4.3% 0.33%
1995 -0.26% 0.38%
1994 -4.59% 0.43%
1993 -7.8% 0.49%
1992 -5.02% 0.56%
1991 0.22% 0.55%
1990 0.33% 0.44%
1989 0.44% 0.36%
1988 0.55% 0.29%
1987 0.64% 0.28%
1986 0.73% 0.33%
1985 0.81% 0.42%
1984 0.86% 0.54%
1983 0.89% 0.6%
1982 0.88% 0.56%
1981 0.86% 0.43%
1980 0.85% 0.31%
1979 0.86% 0.26%
1978 0.89% 0.29%
1977 0.94% 0.28%
1976 0.98% 0.3%
1975 1% 0.44%
1974 1.01% 0.52%
1973 1.02% 0.57%
1972 1.02% 0.6%
1971 0.96% 0.13%
1970 0.95% -0.38%
1969 1.05% -0.06%
1968 1.16% 0.45%
1967 1.26% 0.54%
1966 1.34% 0.38%
1965 1.41% 0.33%
1964 1.49% 0.56%
1963 1.6% 0.71%
1962 1.78% 0.68%
1961 2.03% 0.71%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/finland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina declined by 0.65%, while Finland's population grew by 0.64%.

Live population counters

Bosnia Finland
Current population
3116111
5631965
Population rank 135/197 120/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.07%
One net population change
25.2 minutes
14.6 minutes
One birth every
21.4 minutes
12.1 minutes
One death every
12.3 minutes
8.56 minutes
Daily growth/decline -57 +99
Annual growth/decline -20,820 +36,000
Annual growth/decline rate -0.65% +0.64%
Population growth rate rank 190/197 122/197
One migration net change every
1.26 hours
28.9 minutes
Annual migration change -6,994 +18,246
Net migration rank 124/196 33/196
Foreign-born residents 34,120 514,432
Foreign-born residents rank 160/195 79/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.1% 9.2%
Foreign-born share rank 151/195 69/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Natural

Migration
Finland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bosnia Finland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,994 - 18,246
2024 - -4,497 - 26,894
2023 -18,292 -485 -17,869 38,156
2022 -20,197 -485 -18,335 60,353
2021 -33,670 -25,865 -7,757 22,484
2020 -22,502 -26,840 -8,847 17,504
2019 -15,192 -27,841 -8,282 15,671
2018 -10,761 -29,147 -7,170 11,822
2017 -12,810 -30,650 -3,856 13,356
2016 -13,009 -32,173 -1,099 17,321
2015 -11,942 -33,948 2,740 12,655
2014 -11,009 -35,683 4,915 15,915
2013 -8,367 -37,002 6,527 18,164
2012 -6,761 -66,378 7,579 17,894
2011 -5,354 -64,875 9,160 16,798
2010 -1,895 -67,228 10,191 14,080
2009 652 -68,182 10,678 14,877
2008 161 -68,140 10,627 15,626
2007 1,557 -65,335 9,519 14,027
2006 2,714 -38,622 11,059 10,820
2005 6,546 -37,086 9,968 9,251
2004 9,549 -68,008 9,933 6,956
2003 10,781 -27,396 7,819 5,929
2002 10,972 -13,312 6,241 5,255
2001 10,424 9,055 7,263 6,241
2000 11,722 8,138 7,765 2,497
1999 13,568 25,495 7,748 3,604
1998 18,492 24,335 7,730 4,417
1997 19,311 80,133 9,766 4,925
1996 13,327 173,193 11,274 3,757
1995 5,926 126,914 13,791 4,325
1994 4,895 -157,427 17,300 3,834
1993 -27,199 -178,416 13,679 9,036
1992 -17,883 -436,814 16,639 9,356
1991 33,692 -26,483 16,044 14,515
1990 34,993 -22,829 15,458 8,920
1989 36,802 -19,634 14,396 5,775
1988 39,058 -17,058 14,344 1,765
1987 41,172 -14,853 11,837 831
1986 42,884 -12,941 13,279 1,491
1985 44,983 -11,429 14,707 2,416
1984 46,413 -10,321 20,015 3,972
1983 47,135 -9,599 21,851 6,925
1982 47,023 -9,298 22,686 7,109
1981 45,423 -9,384 18,720 5,287
1980 42,911 -7,368 18,640 -2,212
1979 42,157 -7,454 19,535 -6,612
1978 44,800 -9,382 20,436 -9,348
1977 48,643 -11,834 21,799 -5,697
1976 52,107 -13,778 21,738 -11,843
1975 53,629 -14,348 21,673 -3,807
1974 53,600 -14,345 17,824 5,891
1973 52,989 -14,043 13,532 11,558
1972 54,072 -14,807 14,847 12,613
1971 54,352 -15,829 15,220 12,286
1970 54,455 -20,714 20,268 -36,579
1969 58,454 -21,229 21,732 -42,207
1968 61,422 -20,704 28,684 -15,561
1967 65,618 -21,195 33,622 -5,353
1966 70,085 -23,196 34,356 -12,059
1965 72,896 -24,330 33,771 -21,731
1964 74,151 -23,922 38,208 -20,414
1963 75,380 -22,611 40,258 -7,624
1962 77,582 -21,531 38,627 -6,852
1961 77,601 -14,655 41,487 -11,828
1960 76,840 -6,481 42,082 -9,489

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/finland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 41.1% of the population change in Bosnia and Herzegovina is from natural causes (a loss of 169,384 people) and 58.9% is from migration (a loss of 243,117 people). In Finland 22.5% is from natural causes (a loss of 65,560 people) and 77.5% is from migration (a gain of 225,237 people).

As of 2024, 34,120 residents or 1.1% of the population were not native-born in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 514,432 people or 9.2% in Finland.

Biggest cities by population

Bosnia
City Population
Sarajevo 276K
Banja Luka 185K
Tuzla 111K
Zenica 111K
Mostar 105K
Prijedor 89.4K
Doboj 68.5K
Bihac 56.3K
Bijeljina 42.3K
Sanski Most 16.9K
Finland
City Population
Helsinki 687K
Espoo 315K
Tampere 255K
Vantaa 248K
Oulu 215K
Turku 206K
Jyvaskyla 148K
Kuopio 124K
Lahti 121K
Pori 83.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/finland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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