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Population in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Finland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Bosnia and Herzegovina was 3,140,095 in 2025 vs 5,646,436 people in Finland in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 3,114,736 people compared to 5,647,947 in Finland.

Population statistics:

  • Finland's population is 1.81 times bigger than Bosnia and Herzegovina's.
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is ranked the 135th most populous country in the world, while Finland is the 120th.
  • The countries together account for 0.11% of the world: 0.04% for Bosnia and Herzegovina vs 0.07% for Finland.
  • For the last 10 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina has had an average growth rate of -1.15% per year vs +0.3% in Finland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina has decreased from 4.06M people to 3.11M (23.3% decline), while Finland has grown from 5.27M to 5.65M (7.25% growth).

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Finland: population by year and forecast

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Finland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Finland
2100 1,368,062 4,629,053
2099 1,382,211 4,645,228
2098 1,396,949 4,661,258
2097 1,412,908 4,676,964
2096 1,428,574 4,692,260
2095 1,443,843 4,707,633
2094 1,459,099 4,722,751
2093 1,474,841 4,738,088
2092 1,490,288 4,753,259
2091 1,505,574 4,768,754
2090 1,521,165 4,784,445
2089 1,537,449 4,799,982
2088 1,554,002 4,815,528
2087 1,570,515 4,831,523
2086 1,587,803 4,847,503
2085 1,605,248 4,863,391
2084 1,623,603 4,878,695
2083 1,642,536 4,894,099
2082 1,661,441 4,909,902
2081 1,680,572 4,925,741
2080 1,700,417 4,941,601
2079 1,720,559 4,957,156
2078 1,741,147 4,972,238
2077 1,762,029 4,987,486
2076 1,783,547 5,002,755
2075 1,805,988 5,017,572
2074 1,828,419 5,032,306
2073 1,850,549 5,046,593
2072 1,873,199 5,060,464
2071 1,896,330 5,074,179
2070 1,920,335 5,087,802
2069 1,943,983 5,101,058
2068 1,967,713 5,114,493
2067 1,993,328 5,127,889
2066 2,018,796 5,141,202
2065 2,045,094 5,155,429
2064 2,071,026 5,169,525
2063 2,096,801 5,183,843
2062 2,122,454 5,198,043
2061 2,148,932 5,212,670
2060 2,176,154 5,227,697
2059 2,203,131 5,242,988
2058 2,230,453 5,257,844
2057 2,258,553 5,273,628
2056 2,288,270 5,289,765
2055 2,318,066 5,305,934
2054 2,345,650 5,321,736
2053 2,374,091 5,337,053
2052 2,401,804 5,352,244
2051 2,431,166 5,367,229
2050 2,459,340 5,381,479
2049 2,488,686 5,395,348
2048 2,516,605 5,408,876
2047 2,545,909 5,422,100
2046 2,575,176 5,434,914
2045 2,603,679 5,447,770
2044 2,631,917 5,460,322
2043 2,660,625 5,473,016
2042 2,689,157 5,485,319
2041 2,719,360 5,497,690
2040 2,748,491 5,509,866
2039 2,776,696 5,522,256
2038 2,803,054 5,534,448
2037 2,829,544 5,546,603
2036 2,856,285 5,558,413
2035 2,883,527 5,569,919
2034 2,912,522 5,580,966
2033 2,939,434 5,591,512
2032 2,966,176 5,601,550
2031 2,989,887 5,611,269
2030 3,013,719 5,620,291
2029 3,037,488 5,628,791
2028 3,062,650 5,636,422
2027 3,088,595 5,643,240
2026 3,114,736 5,647,947
2025 3,140,095 5,646,436
2024 3,164,253 5,619,911
2023 3,185,073 5,583,911
2022 3,204,802 5,556,106
2021 3,244,907 5,541,017
2020 3,299,349 5,529,543
2019 3,345,533 5,521,606
2018 3,387,000 5,515,525
2017 3,428,682 5,508,214
2016 3,473,003 5,495,303
2015 3,518,541 5,479,531
2014 3,564,829 5,461,512
2013 3,610,859 5,438,972
2012 3,670,113 5,413,971
2011 3,741,798 5,388,272
2010 3,811,472 5,363,352
2009 3,879,794 5,338,871
2008 3,947,544 5,313,399
2007 4,013,424 5,288,720
2006 4,063,272 5,266,268
2005 4,096,493 5,246,096
2004 4,140,987 5,228,172
2003 4,178,523 5,213,014
2002 4,188,002 5,200,598
2001 4,179,438 5,188,008
2000 4,159,771 5,176,209
1999 4,130,305 5,165,474
1998 4,089,356 5,153,498
1997 4,018,227 5,139,835
1996 3,875,246 5,124,573
1995 3,715,564 5,107,790
1994 3,725,412 5,088,333
1993 3,904,482 5,066,447
1992 4,234,616 5,041,992
1991 4,458,343 5,013,740
1990 4,448,652 4,986,431
1989 4,433,983 4,964,371
1988 4,414,404 4,946,481
1987 4,390,246 4,932,123
1986 4,362,115 4,918,154
1985 4,330,364 4,902,206
1984 4,295,536 4,881,803
1983 4,258,728 4,855,787
1982 4,221,100 4,826,933
1981 4,184,217 4,799,964
1980 4,148,426 4,779,535
1979 4,113,300 4,764,690
1978 4,078,240 4,752,528
1977 4,042,124 4,738,902
1976 4,004,552 4,725,664
1975 3,965,743 4,711,440
1974 3,926,472 4,690,574
1973 3,887,376 4,666,081
1972 3,848,271 4,639,657
1971 3,809,376 4,612,124
1970 3,773,247 4,606,307
1969 3,737,765 4,623,785
1968 3,698,794 4,626,469
1967 3,656,223 4,605,744
1966 3,610,562 4,580,869
1965 3,562,834 4,563,732
1964 3,513,441 4,548,543
1963 3,461,942 4,523,309
1962 3,407,532 4,491,443
1961 3,348,035 4,461,005
1960 3,281,381 4,429,634

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/finland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina decreased by 590,269 people (a 14.5% decline), while Finland gained 229,035 people (a 4.35% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bosnia and Herzegovina lost 358,267 people (a 10.3% decline), while Finland's population increased by 152,644 people (a 2.78% growth).

Bosnia and Herzegovina was ranked 123rd most populous country in 2006 and is 135th in 2026. Finland was ranked 111th in 2006 and ranked 120th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bosnia and Herzegovina's population will shrink by 21% to 2,459,340 people with a rank change from 135th to 144th. The population of Finland will decrease by 4.72% to 5,381,479 people and rank change from 120th to 126th.

Finland is projected to reach its peak in 2026 at 5.65M people, while Bosnia and Herzegovina's population already peaked in 1991 at 4.46M people and is projected to decrease to 1.37M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Finland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bosnia Finland
2100 -1.02% -0.35%
2099 -1.06% -0.34%
2098 -1.13% -0.34%
2097 -1.1% -0.33%
2096 -1.06% -0.33%
2095 -1.05% -0.32%
2094 -1.07% -0.32%
2093 -1.04% -0.32%
2092 -1.02% -0.32%
2091 -1.02% -0.33%
2090 -1.06% -0.32%
2089 -1.07% -0.32%
2088 -1.05% -0.33%
2087 -1.09% -0.33%
2086 -1.09% -0.33%
2085 -1.13% -0.31%
2084 -1.15% -0.31%
2083 -1.14% -0.32%
2082 -1.14% -0.32%
2081 -1.17% -0.32%
2080 -1.17% -0.31%
2079 -1.18% -0.3%
2078 -1.19% -0.31%
2077 -1.21% -0.31%
2076 -1.24% -0.3%
2075 -1.23% -0.29%
2074 -1.2% -0.28%
2073 -1.21% -0.27%
2072 -1.22% -0.27%
2071 -1.25% -0.27%
2070 -1.22% -0.26%
2069 -1.21% -0.26%
2068 -1.29% -0.26%
2067 -1.26% -0.26%
2066 -1.29% -0.28%
2065 -1.25% -0.27%
2064 -1.23% -0.28%
2063 -1.21% -0.27%
2062 -1.23% -0.28%
2061 -1.25% -0.29%
2060 -1.22% -0.29%
2059 -1.22% -0.28%
2058 -1.24% -0.3%
2057 -1.3% -0.31%
2056 -1.29% -0.3%
2055 -1.18% -0.3%
2054 -1.2% -0.29%
2053 -1.15% -0.28%
2052 -1.21% -0.28%
2051 -1.15% -0.26%
2050 -1.18% -0.26%
2049 -1.11% -0.25%
2048 -1.15% -0.24%
2047 -1.14% -0.24%
2046 -1.09% -0.24%
2045 -1.07% -0.23%
2044 -1.08% -0.23%
2043 -1.06% -0.22%
2042 -1.11% -0.23%
2041 -1.06% -0.22%
2040 -1.02% -0.22%
2039 -0.94% -0.22%
2038 -0.94% -0.22%
2037 -0.94% -0.21%
2036 -0.94% -0.21%
2035 -1% -0.2%
2034 -0.92% -0.19%
2033 -0.9% -0.18%
2032 -0.79% -0.17%
2031 -0.79% -0.16%
2030 -0.78% -0.15%
2029 -0.82% -0.14%
2028 -0.84% -0.12%
2027 -0.84% -0.08%
2026 -0.81% 0.03%
2025 -0.76% 0.47%
2024 -0.65% 0.64%
2023 -0.62% 0.5%
2022 -1.24% 0.27%
2021 -1.65% 0.21%
2020 -1.38% 0.14%
2019 -1.22% 0.11%
2018 -1.22% 0.13%
2017 -1.28% 0.23%
2016 -1.29% 0.29%
2015 -1.3% 0.33%
2014 -1.27% 0.41%
2013 -1.61% 0.46%
2012 -1.92% 0.48%
2011 -1.83% 0.46%
2010 -1.76% 0.46%
2009 -1.72% 0.48%
2008 -1.64% 0.47%
2007 -1.23% 0.43%
2006 -0.81% 0.38%
2005 -1.07% 0.34%
2004 -0.9% 0.29%
2003 -0.23% 0.24%
2002 0.2% 0.24%
2001 0.47% 0.23%
2000 0.71% 0.21%
1999 1% 0.23%
1998 1.77% 0.27%
1997 3.69% 0.3%
1996 4.3% 0.33%
1995 -0.26% 0.38%
1994 -4.59% 0.43%
1993 -7.8% 0.49%
1992 -5.02% 0.56%
1991 0.22% 0.55%
1990 0.33% 0.44%
1989 0.44% 0.36%
1988 0.55% 0.29%
1987 0.64% 0.28%
1986 0.73% 0.33%
1985 0.81% 0.42%
1984 0.86% 0.54%
1983 0.89% 0.6%
1982 0.88% 0.56%
1981 0.86% 0.43%
1980 0.85% 0.31%
1979 0.86% 0.26%
1978 0.89% 0.29%
1977 0.94% 0.28%
1976 0.98% 0.3%
1975 1% 0.44%
1974 1.01% 0.52%
1973 1.02% 0.57%
1972 1.02% 0.6%
1971 0.96% 0.13%
1970 0.95% -0.38%
1969 1.05% -0.06%
1968 1.16% 0.45%
1967 1.26% 0.54%
1966 1.34% 0.38%
1965 1.41% 0.33%
1964 1.49% 0.56%
1963 1.6% 0.71%
1962 1.78% 0.68%
1961 2.03% 0.71%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/finland | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina declined by 0.76%, while Finland's population grew by 0.47%.

Live population counters

Bosnia Finland
Current population
3114736
5647947
Population rank 135/197 120/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.07%
One net population change
21.8 minutes
19.9 minutes
One birth every
21.5 minutes
12 minutes
One death every
12.3 minutes
8.99 minutes
Daily growth/decline -66 +73
Annual growth/decline -24,158 +26,525
Annual growth/decline rate -0.76% +0.47%
Population growth rate rank 192/197 130/197
One migration net change every
1.26 hours
28.9 minutes
Annual migration change -6,994 +18,246
Net migration rank 124/196 33/196
Foreign-born residents 34,120 514,432
Foreign-born residents rank 160/195 79/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.1% 9.2%
Foreign-born share rank 151/195 69/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Natural

Migration
Finland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bosnia Finland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,994 - 18,246
2024 -18,359 -4,497 -14,612 26,894
2023 -18,292 -485 -17,869 38,156
2022 -20,197 -485 -18,335 60,353
2021 -33,670 -25,865 -7,757 22,484
2020 -22,502 -26,840 -8,847 17,504
2019 -15,192 -27,841 -8,282 15,671
2018 -10,761 -29,147 -7,170 11,822
2017 -12,810 -30,650 -3,856 13,356
2016 -13,009 -32,173 -1,099 17,321
2015 -11,942 -33,948 2,740 12,655
2014 -11,009 -35,683 4,915 15,915
2013 -8,367 -37,002 6,527 18,164
2012 -6,761 -66,378 7,579 17,894
2011 -5,354 -64,875 9,160 16,798
2010 -1,895 -67,228 10,191 14,080
2009 652 -68,182 10,678 14,877
2008 161 -68,140 10,627 15,626
2007 1,557 -65,335 9,519 14,027
2006 2,714 -38,622 11,059 10,820
2005 6,546 -37,086 9,968 9,251
2004 9,549 -68,008 9,933 6,956
2003 10,781 -27,396 7,819 5,929
2002 10,972 -13,312 6,241 5,255
2001 10,424 9,055 7,263 6,241
2000 11,722 8,138 7,765 2,497
1999 13,568 25,495 7,748 3,604
1998 18,492 24,335 7,730 4,417
1997 19,311 80,133 9,766 4,925
1996 13,327 173,193 11,274 3,757
1995 5,926 126,914 13,791 4,325
1994 4,895 -157,427 17,300 3,834
1993 -27,199 -178,416 13,679 9,036
1992 -17,883 -436,814 16,639 9,356
1991 33,692 -26,483 16,044 14,515
1990 34,993 -22,829 15,458 8,920
1989 36,802 -19,634 14,396 5,775
1988 39,058 -17,058 14,344 1,765
1987 41,172 -14,853 11,837 831
1986 42,884 -12,941 13,279 1,491
1985 44,983 -11,429 14,707 2,416
1984 46,413 -10,321 20,015 3,972
1983 47,135 -9,599 21,851 6,925
1982 47,023 -9,298 22,686 7,109
1981 45,423 -9,384 18,720 5,287
1980 42,911 -7,368 18,640 -2,212
1979 42,157 -7,454 19,535 -6,612
1978 44,800 -9,382 20,436 -9,348
1977 48,643 -11,834 21,799 -5,697
1976 52,107 -13,778 21,738 -11,843
1975 53,629 -14,348 21,673 -3,807
1974 53,600 -14,345 17,824 5,891
1973 52,989 -14,043 13,532 11,558
1972 54,072 -14,807 14,847 12,613
1971 54,352 -15,829 15,220 12,286
1970 54,455 -20,714 20,268 -36,579
1969 58,454 -21,229 21,732 -42,207
1968 61,422 -20,704 28,684 -15,561
1967 65,618 -21,195 33,622 -5,353
1966 70,085 -23,196 34,356 -12,059
1965 72,896 -24,330 33,771 -21,731
1964 74,151 -23,922 38,208 -20,414
1963 75,380 -22,611 40,258 -7,624
1962 77,582 -21,531 38,627 -6,852
1961 77,601 -14,655 41,487 -11,828
1960 76,840 -6,481 42,082 -9,489

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/finland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 45.5% of the population change in Bosnia and Herzegovina is from natural causes (a loss of 176,734 people) and 54.5% is from migration (a loss of 211,931 people). In Finland 26.5% is from natural causes (a loss of 85,087 people) and 73.5% is from migration (a gain of 236,216 people).

As of 2024, 34,120 residents or 1.1% of the population were not native-born in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 514,432 people or 9.2% in Finland.

Biggest cities by population

Bosnia
City Population
Sarajevo 276K
Banja Luka 185K
Tuzla 111K
Zenica 111K
Mostar 105K
Prijedor 89.4K
Doboj 68.5K
Bihac 56.3K
Bijeljina 42.3K
Sanski Most 16.9K
Finland
City Population
Helsinki 694K
Espoo 326K
Tampere 255K
Vantaa 248K
Oulu 217K
Turku 210K
Jyvaskyla 150K
Kuopio 127K
Lahti 122K
Pori 83K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/finland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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