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Fertility & birth rates in Antigua and Barbuda and Liberia

Updated on by Georank team

Antigua and Barbuda has an annual birth rate of 11.8 births per 1,000 people, compared to 31 for Liberia. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.58 in Antigua and Barbuda and 3.95 in Liberia — 150.3% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 65.7% in Antigua and Barbuda and by 38.2% in Liberia — in 1960, it was 4.6 and 6.39, respectively.

  • Antigua and Barbuda is ranked 117/196 by birth rate compared to 27/196 for Liberia.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.4 in Antigua and Barbuda — it's 28.2 in Liberia.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 32.9 in Antigua and Barbuda vs 126 in Liberia.
  • In Antigua and Barbuda, 25.8% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.7% in Liberia.

Fertility rate in Antigua and Barbuda vs Liberia by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Liberia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Antigua Liberia
2023 1.58 3.95
2022 1.58 4.02
2021 1.58 4.09
2020 1.57 4.17
2019 1.47 4.26
2018 1.37 4.34
2017 1.49 4.4
2016 1.46 4.46
2015 1.57 4.52
2014 1.53 4.62
2013 1.54 4.75
2012 1.66 4.88
2011 1.75 4.97
2010 1.79 5.06
2009 2.01 5.17
2008 2.04 5.33
2007 1.86 5.46
2006 1.83 5.53
2005 1.83 5.52
2004 1.85 5.51
2003 1.89 5.55
2002 1.94 5.65
2001 2.02 5.77
2000 2.2 5.88
1999 1.96 5.95
1998 2.02 6.02
1997 2.19 6.08
1996 2.27 6.13
1995 2.16 6.17
1994 2.07 6.21
1993 2.04 6.25
1992 2.13 6.28
1991 2.04 6.32
1990 2.25 6.37
1989 2.2 6.43
1988 2.13 6.51
1987 2.07 6.57
1986 2.03 6.64
1985 2.15 6.69
1984 2.04 6.73
1983 2.12 6.76
1982 2.09 6.79
1981 2.17 6.83
1980 2.31 6.87
1979 2.63 6.92
1978 2.57 6.88
1977 2.78 6.84
1976 2.78 6.79
1975 2.77 6.74
1974 2.93 6.69
1973 3.13 6.65
1972 3.29 6.6
1971 3.46 6.54
1970 3.63 6.58
1969 3.83 6.64
1968 4.01 6.66
1967 4.18 6.65
1966 4.32 6.63
1965 4.42 6.62
1964 4.48 6.59
1963 4.54 6.56
1962 4.55 6.5
1961 4.56 6.45
1960 4.6 6.39

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/antigua-and-barbuda/liberia | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Antigua and Barbuda was 1.58 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.95 in Liberia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Antigua and Barbuda vs Liberia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Liberia
1x
Year Natural population change
Antigua Liberia
2023 462 125,730
2022 486 123,747
2021 492 121,038
2020 512 120,632
2019 461 120,635
2018 411 120,231
2017 504 119,376
2016 496 118,852
2015 583 115,479
2014 564 116,667
2013 586 120,138
2012 678 121,973
2011 743 115,496
2010 758 114,249
2009 900 113,429
2008 911 112,032
2007 770 109,165
2006 742 104,099
2005 738 96,478
2004 757 91,755
2003 793 87,534
2002 843 88,643
2001 900 86,217
2000 1,009 83,143
1999 828 78,130
1998 845 72,146
1997 932 61,444
1996 947 56,392
1995 844 53,407
1994 757 52,101
1993 706 51,609
1992 728 50,204
1991 673 47,426
1990 833 52,770
1989 845 63,238
1988 848 62,703
1987 845 62,147
1986 855 61,924
1985 955 59,988
1984 899 59,460
1983 941 57,562
1982 913 56,127
1981 940 55,003
1980 1,002 53,452
1979 1,150 52,125
1978 1,064 49,813
1977 1,124 47,582
1976 1,075 45,528
1975 1,028 43,478
1974 1,074 41,499
1973 1,135 39,694
1972 1,179 37,860
1971 1,219 36,015
1970 1,248 35,196
1969 1,308 34,677
1968 1,369 33,536
1967 1,431 32,519
1966 1,489 31,454
1965 1,528 30,618
1964 1,559 29,592
1963 1,543 28,708
1962 1,509 27,679
1961 1,476 26,670
1960 1,434 25,713

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/antigua-and-barbuda/liberia | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.5% in Antigua and Barbuda and +2.29% in Liberia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.55% in Antigua and Barbuda and +2.41% in Liberia.

Birth rate in Antigua and Barbuda vs Liberia by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Liberia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Antigua Liberia
2023 11.8 31
2022 12 31.2
2021 12.1 31.5
2020 12.2 31.9
2019 11.5 32.4
2018 10.8 33
2017 11.8 33.4
2016 11.7 33.9
2015 12.6 34.3
2014 12.3 35.2
2013 12.4 36.2
2012 13.5 37.4
2011 14.3 36.9
2010 14.7 38
2009 16.6 38.8
2008 17 39.7
2007 15.6 40.4
2006 15.5 40.8
2005 15.6 40.6
2004 15.9 41.1
2003 16.4 42
2002 17.1 42
2001 18 42.6
2000 19.7 43.2
1999 17.7 43.3
1998 18.3 43.2
1997 19.9 41.7
1996 20.6 45
1995 19.6 44.2
1994 18.7 46.2
1993 18.3 45
1992 18.9 44.6
1991 18.2 44.6
1990 20.8 52.9
1989 20.8 45.8
1988 20.6 46.2
1987 20.4 46.7
1986 20.3 47.2
1985 21.7 47.6
1984 20.7 47.7
1983 21.2 47.7
1982 20.6 48
1981 21 48.4
1980 21.9 48.6
1979 24.3 48.9
1978 22.9 48.7
1977 23.9 48.5
1976 23.1 48.3
1975 22.3 48.1
1974 22.9 47.9
1973 23.8 47.8
1972 24.4 47.6
1971 25 47.4
1970 25.5 47.9
1969 26.9 48.6
1968 28.5 48.8
1967 30.1 49
1966 31.8 49.1
1965 33.2 49.3
1964 34.4 49.3
1963 34.9 49.2
1962 34.9 49
1961 35 48.7
1960 35 48.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/antigua-and-barbuda/liberia | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.8 in Antigua and Barbuda and 31 in Liberia, compared with 35 and 48.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Antigua Liberia
Fertility rate 1.58 3.95
Fertility rate rank 128/196 29/196
Birth rate 11.8 31
Birth rate rank 117/196 27/196
Population change due to births and deaths +462 +125,730
Natural population change rank 146/196 73/196
Natural population change rate +0.5% +2.29%
Population growth +0.49% +2.18%
Population growth rank 135/197 43/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 19.1 years
Average age at childbearing 28.4 years 28.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 31.5 123.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 76.8 163.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.6 53
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.8% 24.7%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 44.6% 23.9%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99% 84.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.63%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.54% 2.96%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.73% 5.26%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.93% 7.29%
Life expectancy 78.1 years 62.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Antigua and Barbuda
Factual

UN forecast
Liberia
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Antigua Liberia
2100 12.2% 20.5%
2099 12.2% 20.6%
2098 12.2% 20.7%
2097 12.2% 20.8%
2096 12.2% 21%
2095 12.2% 21.1%
2094 12.2% 21.2%
2093 12.2% 21.4%
2092 12.2% 21.5%
2091 12.2% 21.6%
2090 12.2% 21.8%
2089 12.2% 21.9%
2088 12.2% 22.1%
2087 12.2% 22.3%
2086 12.2% 22.4%
2085 12.2% 22.6%
2084 12.3% 22.7%
2083 12.3% 22.9%
2082 12.3% 23%
2081 12.4% 23.2%
2080 12.4% 23.4%
2079 12.4% 23.5%
2078 12.5% 23.7%
2077 12.5% 23.9%
2076 12.6% 24.1%
2075 12.6% 24.2%
2074 12.7% 24.4%
2073 12.7% 24.6%
2072 12.8% 24.8%
2071 12.8% 25%
2070 12.8% 25.2%
2069 12.9% 25.4%
2068 12.9% 25.6%
2067 12.9% 25.8%
2066 12.9% 26%
2065 13% 26.2%
2064 13% 26.5%
2063 13% 26.7%
2062 13.1% 27%
2061 13.1% 27.2%
2060 13.1% 27.5%
2059 13.2% 27.8%
2058 13.2% 28.1%
2057 13.3% 28.4%
2056 13.4% 28.7%
2055 13.4% 29%
2054 13.5% 29.3%
2053 13.6% 29.6%
2052 13.7% 29.9%
2051 13.8% 30.2%
2050 13.9% 30.5%
2049 14% 30.8%
2048 14.2% 31.2%
2047 14.3% 31.5%
2046 14.4% 31.8%
2045 14.6% 32.1%
2044 14.8% 32.4%
2043 14.9% 32.7%
2042 15.1% 33.1%
2041 15.3% 33.4%
2040 15.5% 33.7%
2039 15.6% 34.1%
2038 15.8% 34.4%
2037 16% 34.7%
2036 16.2% 35%
2035 16.3% 35.4%
2034 16.4% 35.7%
2033 16.4% 36%
2032 16.5% 36.4%
2031 16.6% 36.7%
2030 16.7% 37.1%
2029 16.8% 37.4%
2028 16.9% 37.9%
2027 17.1% 38.4%
2026 17.3% 38.9%
2025 17.6% 39.3%
2024 17.8% 39.5%
2023 18.2% 40%
2022 18.6% 40.5%
2021 18.8% 41%
2020 19.1% 41.4%
2019 19.4% 41.7%
2018 19.8% 42%
2017 20.2% 42.1%
2016 20.6% 42.3%
2015 21.2% 42.4%
2014 21.7% 42.5%
2013 22.1% 42.5%
2012 22.6% 42.4%
2011 23.2% 42.7%
2010 23.8% 43.1%
2009 24.2% 43.1%
2008 24.6% 43.2%
2007 25% 43.2%
2006 25.4% 43.1%
2005 25.9% 43%
2004 26.4% 42.9%
2003 26.8% 42.9%
2002 27.2% 42.9%
2001 27.5% 43%
2000 27.8% 43%
1999 28% 43.1%
1998 28.3% 43.2%
1997 28.4% 43.3%
1996 28.6% 43.4%
1995 28.6% 43.6%
1994 28.8% 43.8%
1993 29% 43.9%
1992 29.3% 44.1%
1991 29.7% 44.2%
1990 29.8% 44.1%
1989 29.4% 44.1%
1988 29.1% 44.2%
1987 28.9% 44.3%
1986 28.7% 44.3%
1985 28.6% 44.2%
1984 28.6% 44.2%
1983 29.2% 44.2%
1982 30% 44.2%
1981 31% 44.1%
1980 32% 44%
1979 33% 43.9%
1978 34% 43.8%
1977 35.2% 43.7%
1976 36.4% 43.6%
1975 37.8% 43.5%
1974 39.1% 43.4%
1973 40.4% 43.3%
1972 41.6% 43.2%
1971 42.7% 43%
1970 43.7% 42.9%
1969 43.9% 42.8%
1968 43.4% 42.6%
1967 42.8% 42.4%
1966 42.1% 42.2%
1965 41.3% 42%
1964 40.4% 41.7%
1963 39.9% 41.4%
1962 39.9% 41.2%
1961 40% 41.1%
1960 40.1% 41.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/antigua-and-barbuda/liberia | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.8% of the population in Antigua and Barbuda and 39.5% in Liberia in 2024, compared to 29.8% and 44.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Antigua and Barbuda and Liberia compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/antigua-and-barbuda/liberia | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Antigua and Barbuda vs Liberia

Antigua and Barbuda
Liberia
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Antigua Liberia
2023 35 628
2022 36 634
2021 32 667
2020 35 664
2019 32 689
2018 31 707
2017 31 703
2016 28 690
2015 30 784
2014 32 801
2013 32 725
2012 30 728
2011 31 726
2010 31 712
2009 32 674
2008 31 663
2007 32 659
2006 32 647
2005 33 619
2004 34 645
2003 33 759
2002 36 700
2001 36 720
2000 37 786
1999 34 852
1998 34 962
1997 37 1,043
1996 37 1,438
1995 38 1,530
1994 38 1,811
1993 40 1,709
1992 40 1,643
1991 42 1,627
1990 41 2,146
1989 41 1,633
1988 38 1,647
1987 40 1,655
1986 38 1,678
1985 38 1,749

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/antigua-and-barbuda/liberia | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 35 deaths per 100,000 live births in Antigua and Barbuda, compared to 628 deaths in Liberia.

Under-five mortality rates

Antigua and Barbuda
Liberia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Antigua Liberia
2023 0.93% 7.29%
2022 0.96% 7.51%
2021 0.98% 7.74%
2020 1.01% 7.97%
2019 1.03% 8.19%
2018 1.05% 8.4%
2017 1.06% 8.6%
2016 1.08% 8.83%
2015 1.1% 9.08%
2014 1.12% 9.5%
2013 1.13% 9.54%
2012 1.15% 9.82%
2011 1.17% 10.1%
2010 1.19% 10.4%
2009 1.22% 10.8%
2008 1.24% 11.3%
2007 1.27% 11.8%
2006 1.3% 12.5%
2005 1.33% 13.3%
2004 1.36% 14.3%
2003 1.4% 15.4%
2002 1.43% 16.7%
2001 1.46% 17.9%
2000 1.49% 19.2%
1999 1.52% 20.5%
1998 1.54% 21.8%
1997 1.55% 23%
1996 1.55% 24.1%
1995 1.54% 25.1%
1994 1.51% 25.9%
1993 1.47% 26.6%
1992 1.43% 26.9%
1991 1.39% 27%
1990 1.35% 26.8%
1989 1.32% 26.4%
1988 1.3% 25.8%
1987 1.28% 25.2%
1986 1.28% 24.7%
1985 1.29% 24.3%
1984 1.31% 24.1%
1983 1.36% 24%
1982 1.42% 24.1%
1981 1.5% 24.3%
1980 1.6% 24.6%
1979 1.71% 24.9%
1978 1.84% 25.3%
1977 1.97% 25.6%
1976 2.11% 26%
1975 2.25% 26.5%
1974 2.4% 26.9%
1973 2.56% 27.4%
1972 2.74% 27.8%
1971 2.96% 28.3%
1970 3.23% 28.8%
1969 3.54% 29.3%
1968 3.92% 29.8%
1967 4.36% 30.2%
1966 4.86% 30.6%
1965 5.41% 30.8%
1964 6% 31.1%
1963 6.59% 31.2%
1962 7.18% 31.3%
1961 7.74% 31.3%
1960 8.25% 31.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/antigua-and-barbuda/liberia | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.93% in Antigua and Barbuda and 7.29% in Liberia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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