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Population in Indonesia compared to Turkey: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Indonesia was 285,721,236 in 2025 vs 85,878,556 people in Turkey in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Indonesia's population is 289,027,659 people compared to 86,225,430 in Turkey.

Population statistics:

  • Indonesia's population is 3.35 times bigger than Turkey's.
  • Indonesia is ranked the 4th most populous country in the world, while Turkey is the 18th.
  • The countries together account for 4.52% of the world: 3.48% for Indonesia vs 1.04% for Turkey.
  • For the last 10 years, Indonesia has had an average growth rate of +0.9% per year vs +0.98% in Turkey.
  • Since 2006, the population of Indonesia has increased from 234M people to 289M (23.5% growth), while Turkey has grown from 70M to 86.2M (23.1% growth).

Indonesia vs Turkey: population by year and forecast

Indonesia
Factual

Projection
Turkey
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Indonesia Turkey
2100 297,217,412 64,394,191
2099 298,340,219 65,045,868
2098 299,449,882 65,690,351
2097 300,549,857 66,342,622
2096 301,634,112 66,990,674
2095 302,698,798 67,642,188
2094 303,751,488 68,296,562
2093 304,790,169 68,963,773
2092 305,809,796 69,625,957
2091 306,805,664 70,290,255
2090 307,780,044 70,960,483
2089 308,727,665 71,623,547
2088 309,652,467 72,281,102
2087 310,557,120 72,928,397
2086 311,434,804 73,576,610
2085 312,284,488 74,223,570
2084 313,107,329 74,853,312
2083 313,904,231 75,483,067
2082 314,670,881 76,111,533
2081 315,404,888 76,726,689
2080 316,109,402 77,339,541
2079 316,790,074 77,938,889
2078 317,438,140 78,532,577
2077 318,056,534 79,120,573
2076 318,635,038 79,705,459
2075 319,190,402 80,277,544
2074 319,709,426 80,848,141
2073 320,201,444 81,396,237
2072 320,659,562 81,938,080
2071 321,086,184 82,465,112
2070 321,485,042 82,981,973
2069 321,858,064 83,480,362
2068 322,201,979 83,963,140
2067 322,516,545 84,428,242
2066 322,798,892 84,886,666
2065 323,048,550 85,336,225
2064 323,268,759 85,771,285
2063 323,456,004 86,187,013
2062 323,612,644 86,587,114
2061 323,734,699 86,962,577
2060 323,814,746 87,319,314
2059 323,854,683 87,663,392
2058 323,844,015 87,973,789
2057 323,786,943 88,264,809
2056 323,671,172 88,534,755
2055 323,502,155 88,764,080
2054 323,274,189 88,972,362
2053 322,982,358 89,151,673
2052 322,627,695 89,310,785
2051 322,202,850 89,437,110
2050 321,699,802 89,541,520
2049 321,119,283 89,614,107
2048 320,457,830 89,651,068
2047 319,728,668 89,659,415
2046 318,921,027 89,634,354
2045 318,028,206 89,608,012
2044 317,051,440 89,557,421
2043 315,992,168 89,493,042
2042 314,856,940 89,404,193
2041 313,643,892 89,303,546
2040 312,358,800 89,187,952
2039 311,001,176 89,051,669
2038 309,578,763 88,901,719
2037 308,089,917 88,727,471
2036 306,544,452 88,537,927
2035 304,940,852 88,343,153
2034 303,275,782 88,139,515
2033 301,552,643 87,918,397
2032 299,781,696 87,687,495
2031 297,956,985 87,437,150
2030 296,081,262 87,166,904
2029 294,145,245 86,903,490
2028 292,143,454 86,627,469
2027 290,069,053 86,350,539
2026 287,927,760 86,093,293
2025 285,721,236 85,878,556
2024 283,487,931 85,518,661
2023 281,190,067 85,325,965
2022 278,830,529 84,979,913
2021 276,758,053 84,147,318
2020 274,814,866 83,384,680
2019 272,489,381 82,579,440
2018 269,951,846 81,407,204
2017 267,346,658 80,312,698
2016 264,627,418 79,277,962
2015 261,799,249 78,218,479
2014 258,877,399 77,181,884
2013 255,852,467 76,147,624
2012 252,698,525 75,175,827
2011 249,470,032 74,223,629
2010 246,305,322 73,142,150
2009 243,220,028 72,039,206
2008 240,157,903 71,051,678
2007 237,062,337 70,158,112
2006 233,951,652 70,045,349
2005 230,871,650 69,329,557
2004 227,926,649 68,592,617
2003 225,048,008 67,831,730
2002 222,088,495 67,048,795
2001 219,097,902 66,245,128
2000 216,077,790 65,425,961
1999 213,004,668 64,591,923
1998 209,826,788 63,734,383
1997 206,536,095 62,852,966
1996 203,204,348 61,951,134
1995 199,888,057 61,024,503
1994 196,591,828 60,033,836
1993 193,305,168 58,999,167
1992 190,043,744 57,990,118
1991 186,778,238 57,009,887
1990 183,501,098 56,015,628
1989 180,201,630 54,976,723
1988 176,855,065 53,909,626
1987 173,511,154 52,843,670
1986 170,175,065 51,777,772
1985 166,776,185 50,687,115
1984 163,251,124 49,574,069
1983 159,651,381 48,447,410
1982 156,052,152 47,322,096
1981 152,485,035 46,321,190
1980 148,950,540 45,408,815
1979 145,434,834 44,510,429
1978 141,953,163 43,645,306
1977 138,533,541 42,773,298
1976 135,173,655 41,899,984
1975 131,843,848 41,053,126
1974 128,555,045 40,210,234
1973 125,288,515 39,329,533
1972 122,039,841 38,430,221
1971 118,833,702 37,518,611
1970 115,657,495 36,638,465
1969 112,517,639 35,787,774
1968 109,450,006 34,921,684
1967 106,526,393 34,050,421
1966 103,792,754 33,177,672
1965 101,365,130 32,345,220
1964 98,833,749 31,543,072
1963 96,051,424 30,726,841
1962 93,375,850 29,916,147
1961 90,791,249 29,119,238
1960 88,296,070 28,329,898

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/turkey | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Indonesia increased by 30,675,766 people (a 13.1% growth), while Turkey gained 9,232,613 people (a 13.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Indonesia gained 24,400,241 people (a 9.22% growth), while Turkey's population increased by 6,947,468 people (a 8.76% growth).

Indonesia was ranked 4th most populous country in 2006 and is still 4th in 2026. Turkey was ranked 18th in 2006 and still ranked 18th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Indonesia's population will grow by 11.3% to 321,699,802 people with a rank change from 4th to 6th. The population of Turkey will increase by 3.85% to 89,541,520 people and rank change from 18th to 19th.

Indonesia is projected to reach its peak in 2059 at 324M people compared to the peak of 89.7M people in 2047 for Turkey.

Population growth rate by year

Indonesia
Factual

Projection
Turkey
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Indonesia Turkey
2100 -0.38% -1%
2099 -0.37% -0.98%
2098 -0.37% -0.98%
2097 -0.36% -0.97%
2096 -0.35% -0.96%
2095 -0.35% -0.96%
2094 -0.34% -0.97%
2093 -0.33% -0.95%
2092 -0.32% -0.95%
2091 -0.32% -0.94%
2090 -0.31% -0.93%
2089 -0.3% -0.91%
2088 -0.29% -0.89%
2087 -0.28% -0.88%
2086 -0.27% -0.87%
2085 -0.26% -0.84%
2084 -0.25% -0.83%
2083 -0.24% -0.83%
2082 -0.23% -0.8%
2081 -0.22% -0.79%
2080 -0.21% -0.77%
2079 -0.2% -0.76%
2078 -0.19% -0.74%
2077 -0.18% -0.73%
2076 -0.17% -0.71%
2075 -0.16% -0.71%
2074 -0.15% -0.67%
2073 -0.14% -0.66%
2072 -0.13% -0.64%
2071 -0.12% -0.62%
2070 -0.12% -0.6%
2069 -0.11% -0.57%
2068 -0.1% -0.55%
2067 -0.09% -0.54%
2066 -0.08% -0.53%
2065 -0.07% -0.51%
2064 -0.06% -0.48%
2063 -0.05% -0.46%
2062 -0.04% -0.43%
2061 -0.02% -0.41%
2060 -0.01% -0.39%
2059 0.003% -0.35%
2058 0.02% -0.33%
2057 0.04% -0.3%
2056 0.05% -0.26%
2055 0.07% -0.23%
2054 0.09% -0.2%
2053 0.11% -0.18%
2052 0.13% -0.14%
2051 0.16% -0.12%
2050 0.18% -0.08%
2049 0.21% -0.04%
2048 0.23% -0.009%
2047 0.25% 0.03%
2046 0.28% 0.03%
2045 0.31% 0.06%
2044 0.34% 0.07%
2043 0.36% 0.1%
2042 0.39% 0.11%
2041 0.41% 0.13%
2040 0.44% 0.15%
2039 0.46% 0.17%
2038 0.48% 0.2%
2037 0.5% 0.21%
2036 0.53% 0.22%
2035 0.55% 0.23%
2034 0.57% 0.25%
2033 0.59% 0.26%
2032 0.61% 0.29%
2031 0.63% 0.31%
2030 0.66% 0.3%
2029 0.69% 0.32%
2028 0.72% 0.32%
2027 0.74% 0.3%
2026 0.77% 0.25%
2025 0.79% 0.42%
2024 0.82% 0.23%
2023 0.85% 0.41%
2022 0.75% 0.99%
2021 0.71% 0.91%
2020 0.85% 0.98%
2019 0.94% 1.44%
2018 0.97% 1.36%
2017 1.03% 1.31%
2016 1.08% 1.35%
2015 1.13% 1.34%
2014 1.18% 1.36%
2013 1.25% 1.29%
2012 1.29% 1.28%
2011 1.28% 1.48%
2010 1.27% 1.53%
2009 1.28% 1.39%
2008 1.31% 1.27%
2007 1.33% 0.16%
2006 1.33% 1.03%
2005 1.29% 1.07%
2004 1.28% 1.12%
2003 1.33% 1.17%
2002 1.36% 1.21%
2001 1.4% 1.25%
2000 1.44% 1.29%
1999 1.51% 1.35%
1998 1.59% 1.4%
1997 1.64% 1.46%
1996 1.66% 1.52%
1995 1.68% 1.65%
1994 1.7% 1.75%
1993 1.72% 1.74%
1992 1.75% 1.72%
1991 1.79% 1.77%
1990 1.83% 1.89%
1989 1.89% 1.98%
1988 1.93% 2.02%
1987 1.96% 2.06%
1986 2.04% 2.15%
1985 2.16% 2.25%
1984 2.25% 2.33%
1983 2.31% 2.38%
1982 2.34% 2.16%
1981 2.37% 2.01%
1980 2.42% 2.02%
1979 2.45% 1.98%
1978 2.47% 2.04%
1977 2.49% 2.08%
1976 2.53% 2.06%
1975 2.56% 2.1%
1974 2.61% 2.24%
1973 2.66% 2.34%
1972 2.7% 2.43%
1971 2.75% 2.4%
1970 2.79% 2.38%
1969 2.8% 2.48%
1968 2.74% 2.56%
1967 2.63% 2.63%
1966 2.39% 2.57%
1965 2.56% 2.54%
1964 2.9% 2.66%
1963 2.87% 2.71%
1962 2.85% 2.74%
1961 2.83% 2.79%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/turkey | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Indonesia grew by 0.79%, while Turkey's population grew by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Indonesia Turkey
Current population
289027659
86225430
Population rank 4/197 18/197
Percent of world population 3.48% 1.04%
One net population change
14.2 seconds
1.46 minutes
One birth every
7.06 seconds
33.5 seconds
One death every
14.6 seconds
1.08 minutes
Daily growth/decline +6,119 +986
Annual growth/decline +2,233,305 +359,895
Annual growth/decline rate +0.79% +0.42%
Population growth rate rank 112/197 138/197
One migration net change every
13.3 minutes
2.04 minutes
Annual migration change -39,509 -258,205
Net migration rank 171/196 188/196
Foreign-born residents 445,726 7,083,501
Foreign-born residents rank 86/195 11/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 8.1%
Foreign-born share rank 188/195 75/195

Natural population change vs migration

Indonesia
Natural

Migration
Turkey
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Indonesia Turkey
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -39,509 - -258,205
2024 2,307,025 -38,469 453,249 -275,952
2023 2,364,808 -37,501 426,630 -318,070
2022 2,429,171 -37,501 535,373 -301,544
2021 1,764,332 -11,248 521,713 20,283
2020 2,152,076 -18,743 608,708 37,934
2019 2,548,048 -30,421 751,472 -15,690
2018 2,587,219 -29,911 830,353 187,570
2017 2,682,556 -29,467 875,408 659,846
2016 2,814,578 -28,991 895,841 352,063
2015 2,899,165 -28,487 930,799 1,063,140
2014 3,000,907 -27,988 957,055 1,033,384
2013 3,104,258 -27,507 921,386 438,618
2012 3,259,811 -28,869 917,145 258,623
2011 3,266,560 -40,543 875,839 68,849
2010 3,161,082 -57,752 892,334 55,532
2009 3,140,944 -73,655 900,491 24,276
2008 3,138,143 -81,364 868,749 47,915
2007 3,211,484 -77,338 876,626 -186,402
2006 3,163,026 -75,829 897,351 -190,194
2005 3,149,551 -76,784 898,650 -174,177
2004 2,894,440 -77,002 896,025 -146,574
2003 3,037,698 -97,732 893,683 -121,383
2002 3,063,044 -83,985 922,927 -129,444
2001 3,066,275 -64,255 980,560 -166,759
2000 3,080,621 -42,697 1,020,515 -195,996
1999 3,137,133 -28,799 1,063,312 -219,778
1998 3,258,820 -11,356 1,103,242 -231,744
1997 3,338,243 -4,334 1,099,738 -208,465
1996 3,331,535 -1,854 1,091,827 -179,423
1995 3,304,550 -1,643 1,090,630 -149,737
1994 3,292,127 -2,575 1,078,208 -37,762
1993 3,287,348 -3,485 1,064,168 -35,245
1992 3,241,576 -2,609 1,039,125 -49,923
1991 3,288,791 3,096 1,041,229 -69,982
1990 3,250,906 11,539 1,044,467 -27,193
1989 3,316,792 19,905 1,094,036 -33,519
1988 3,331,242 25,383 1,101,266 -27,659
1987 3,304,520 26,705 1,099,042 -40,772
1986 3,309,905 30,988 1,102,660 -29,134
1985 3,419,412 37,451 1,098,846 8,960
1984 3,549,570 43,693 1,096,529 21,787
1983 3,558,949 47,375 1,095,106 39,871
1982 3,545,504 46,792 1,091,863 23,728
1981 3,497,244 44,710 1,100,082 -213,889
1980 3,484,846 42,254 1,090,538 -151,969
1979 3,460,621 43,900 1,076,707 -218,509
1978 3,412,980 45,911 1,054,863 -182,818
1977 3,334,779 45,610 1,023,779 -151,825
1976 3,291,479 48,010 1,009,999 -135,377
1975 3,263,794 56,386 1,012,904 -193,829
1974 3,196,136 61,188 1,020,053 -153,311
1973 3,210,643 64,991 1,025,675 -130,985
1972 3,149,726 72,007 1,023,781 -119,850
1971 3,111,304 79,264 1,014,165 -94,891
1970 3,080,421 81,368 991,950 -150,924
1969 3,034,825 82,955 970,958 -110,578
1968 2,961,608 55,731 950,778 -78,973
1967 2,909,981 -80,138 936,727 -65,993
1966 2,715,011 -77,645 925,790 -50,999
1965 2,278,891 -61,145 904,016 -113,911
1964 2,700,138 144,819 884,152 -69,978
1963 2,609,526 110,166 862,626 -44,317
1962 2,525,163 106,264 837,473 -34,353
1961 2,434,113 103,628 816,911 -26,187
1960 2,350,971 101,631 773,009 14,948

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/turkey | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.8% of the population change in Indonesia is from natural causes (a gain of 24,548,978 people) and 1.17% is from migration (a loss of 290,739 people). In Turkey 82.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,829,546 people) and 17.1% is from migration (a gain of 1,409,580 people).

As of 2024, 445,726 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Indonesia, compared to 7,083,501 people or 8.1% in Turkey.

Biggest cities by population

Indonesia
City Population
Jakarta 11.1M
Bali 4.36M
Surabaya 3.01M
Bandung 2.88M
Bekasi 2.38M
Depok 2.33M
Tangerang 2.24M
Medan 2.11M
South Tangerang 1.64M
Semarang 1.62M
Turkey
City Population
Istanbul 15.7M
Ankara 5.8M
Izmir 4.49M
Bursa 2.9M
Antalya 2.43M
Konya 2.23M
Urfa 1.99M
Kocaeli 1.85M
Adana 1.77M
Diyarbakir 1.73M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/turkey | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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