The latest officially reported population of Ghana was 34,427,414 in 2024 vs 50,015,092 people in Uganda in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ghana's population is 35,885,254 people compared to 53,170,946 in Uganda.
Population statistics:
- Uganda's population is 1.48 times bigger than Ghana's.
- Ghana is ranked the 46th most populous country in the world, while Uganda is the 30th.
- The countries together account for 1.07% of the world: 0.43% for Ghana vs 0.64% for Uganda.
- For the last 10 years, Ghana has had an average growth rate of +2.1% per year vs +3.21% in Uganda.
- Since 2006, the population of Ghana has increased from 23M people to 35.9M (55.7% growth), while Uganda has grown from 28.8M to 53.2M (84.7% growth).
Ghana vs Uganda: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Ghana
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2100 | 68,131,252 | 122,497,526 |
| 2099 | 68,021,644 | 122,436,109 |
| 2098 | 67,902,002 | 122,364,302 |
| 2097 | 67,772,694 | 122,266,255 |
| 2096 | 67,638,801 | 122,146,810 |
| 2095 | 67,494,855 | 121,976,411 |
| 2094 | 67,339,471 | 121,799,752 |
| 2093 | 67,176,337 | 121,584,860 |
| 2092 | 67,005,259 | 121,336,796 |
| 2091 | 66,817,473 | 121,070,447 |
| 2090 | 66,618,611 | 120,767,412 |
| 2089 | 66,408,323 | 120,427,771 |
| 2088 | 66,186,701 | 120,064,594 |
| 2087 | 65,950,524 | 119,668,549 |
| 2086 | 65,712,980 | 119,256,686 |
| 2085 | 65,464,770 | 118,815,763 |
| 2084 | 65,209,090 | 118,339,179 |
| 2083 | 64,935,455 | 117,821,938 |
| 2082 | 64,651,183 | 117,274,958 |
| 2081 | 64,355,091 | 116,707,394 |
| 2080 | 64,047,069 | 116,096,095 |
| 2079 | 63,730,285 | 115,474,153 |
| 2078 | 63,397,338 | 114,805,376 |
| 2077 | 63,059,578 | 114,118,687 |
| 2076 | 62,711,928 | 113,390,189 |
| 2075 | 62,350,445 | 112,637,851 |
| 2074 | 61,987,133 | 111,863,410 |
| 2073 | 61,616,792 | 111,070,771 |
| 2072 | 61,239,369 | 110,240,940 |
| 2071 | 60,847,204 | 109,392,890 |
| 2070 | 60,454,501 | 108,505,633 |
| 2069 | 60,053,700 | 107,607,659 |
| 2068 | 59,639,035 | 106,677,578 |
| 2067 | 59,215,226 | 105,722,829 |
| 2066 | 58,786,613 | 104,739,111 |
| 2065 | 58,353,059 | 103,737,893 |
| 2064 | 57,904,896 | 102,701,560 |
| 2063 | 57,451,482 | 101,646,533 |
| 2062 | 56,986,329 | 100,561,859 |
| 2061 | 56,511,652 | 99,450,764 |
| 2060 | 56,031,122 | 98,334,788 |
| 2059 | 55,540,726 | 97,187,498 |
| 2058 | 55,042,478 | 96,014,439 |
| 2057 | 54,535,407 | 94,821,765 |
| 2056 | 54,018,018 | 93,613,209 |
| 2055 | 53,492,136 | 92,385,049 |
| 2054 | 52,959,604 | 91,132,827 |
| 2053 | 52,417,582 | 89,857,705 |
| 2052 | 51,869,801 | 88,568,311 |
| 2051 | 51,311,110 | 87,270,603 |
| 2050 | 50,740,453 | 85,957,376 |
| 2049 | 50,163,262 | 84,632,277 |
| 2048 | 49,577,819 | 83,284,965 |
| 2047 | 48,982,219 | 81,928,165 |
| 2046 | 48,383,052 | 80,569,225 |
| 2045 | 47,776,375 | 79,208,662 |
| 2044 | 47,163,926 | 77,834,944 |
| 2043 | 46,548,210 | 76,453,982 |
| 2042 | 45,925,724 | 75,075,287 |
| 2041 | 45,300,725 | 73,701,695 |
| 2040 | 44,669,515 | 72,333,375 |
| 2039 | 44,038,043 | 70,963,211 |
| 2038 | 43,402,009 | 69,580,447 |
| 2037 | 42,760,604 | 68,186,136 |
| 2036 | 42,120,700 | 66,804,746 |
| 2035 | 41,478,927 | 65,411,934 |
| 2034 | 40,831,962 | 64,023,352 |
| 2033 | 40,184,070 | 62,634,483 |
| 2032 | 39,540,131 | 61,235,174 |
| 2031 | 38,900,194 | 59,825,075 |
| 2030 | 38,258,832 | 58,415,479 |
| 2029 | 37,623,609 | 57,006,283 |
| 2028 | 36,986,250 | 55,596,520 |
| 2027 | 36,349,705 | 54,191,271 |
| 2026 | 35,713,042 | 52,792,624 |
| 2025 | 35,071,292 | 51,400,003 |
| 2024 | 34,427,414 | 50,015,092 |
| 2023 | 33,787,914 | 48,656,601 |
| 2022 | 33,149,152 | 47,312,719 |
| 2021 | 32,518,665 | 45,910,930 |
| 2020 | 31,887,809 | 44,457,152 |
| 2019 | 31,258,945 | 42,999,637 |
| 2018 | 30,637,585 | 41,565,831 |
| 2017 | 30,008,354 | 40,177,388 |
| 2016 | 29,356,742 | 38,799,152 |
| 2015 | 28,696,068 | 37,531,446 |
| 2014 | 28,041,592 | 36,395,539 |
| 2013 | 27,386,193 | 35,337,042 |
| 2012 | 26,734,268 | 34,337,438 |
| 2011 | 26,095,088 | 33,354,543 |
| 2010 | 25,474,995 | 32,390,802 |
| 2009 | 24,862,664 | 31,451,151 |
| 2008 | 24,249,946 | 30,539,553 |
| 2007 | 23,642,279 | 29,653,430 |
| 2006 | 23,040,702 | 28,794,003 |
| 2005 | 22,449,438 | 27,963,289 |
| 2004 | 21,868,298 | 27,154,515 |
| 2003 | 21,296,705 | 26,352,124 |
| 2002 | 20,729,388 | 25,532,870 |
| 2001 | 20,167,069 | 24,745,676 |
| 2000 | 19,637,087 | 24,000,150 |
| 1999 | 19,149,864 | 23,257,281 |
| 1998 | 18,688,036 | 22,515,806 |
| 1997 | 18,238,958 | 21,856,046 |
| 1996 | 17,810,181 | 21,231,550 |
| 1995 | 17,399,017 | 20,665,667 |
| 1994 | 16,993,190 | 20,108,801 |
| 1993 | 16,589,519 | 19,445,161 |
| 1992 | 16,184,855 | 18,785,032 |
| 1991 | 15,787,496 | 18,155,901 |
| 1990 | 15,394,648 | 17,569,897 |
| 1989 | 15,006,813 | 17,010,698 |
| 1988 | 14,636,568 | 16,470,483 |
| 1987 | 14,289,108 | 15,954,170 |
| 1986 | 13,965,217 | 15,467,579 |
| 1985 | 13,661,229 | 15,023,681 |
| 1984 | 13,370,590 | 14,607,677 |
| 1983 | 13,029,836 | 14,221,881 |
| 1982 | 12,643,819 | 13,873,631 |
| 1981 | 12,281,712 | 13,556,452 |
| 1980 | 11,941,448 | 13,275,741 |
| 1979 | 11,597,255 | 13,002,163 |
| 1978 | 11,248,450 | 12,692,113 |
| 1977 | 10,911,871 | 12,359,669 |
| 1976 | 10,594,913 | 12,037,294 |
| 1975 | 10,294,308 | 11,725,240 |
| 1974 | 10,000,523 | 11,424,846 |
| 1973 | 9,714,617 | 11,144,236 |
| 1972 | 9,438,187 | 10,885,796 |
| 1971 | 9,176,264 | 10,618,206 |
| 1970 | 8,925,813 | 10,321,603 |
| 1969 | 8,690,383 | 10,014,858 |
| 1968 | 8,475,729 | 9,708,632 |
| 1967 | 8,271,913 | 9,408,924 |
| 1966 | 8,074,521 | 9,122,864 |
| 1965 | 7,882,606 | 8,849,203 |
| 1964 | 7,695,739 | 8,586,363 |
| 1963 | 7,514,714 | 8,333,663 |
| 1962 | 7,337,375 | 8,092,231 |
| 1961 | 7,162,667 | 7,862,217 |
| 1960 | 6,961,215 | 7,640,973 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/ghana/uganda | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ghana increased by 6,316,040 people (a 27.4% growth), while Uganda gained 10,005,149 people (a 34.7% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ghana gained 6,528,512 people (a 22.2% growth), while Uganda's population increased by 14,371,794 people (a 37% growth).
Ghana was ranked 48th most populous country in 2006 and is 46th in 2026. Uganda was ranked 38th in 2006 and ranked 30th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ghana's population will grow by 41.4% to 50,740,453 people with a rank change from 46th to 42nd. The population of Uganda will increase by 61.7% to 85,957,376 people and rank change from 30th to 20th.
Ghana is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 68.1M people compared to the peak of 122M people in 2100 for Uganda.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2100 | 0.16% | 0.05% |
| 2099 | 0.18% | 0.06% |
| 2098 | 0.19% | 0.08% |
| 2097 | 0.2% | 0.1% |
| 2096 | 0.21% | 0.14% |
| 2095 | 0.23% | 0.15% |
| 2094 | 0.24% | 0.18% |
| 2093 | 0.26% | 0.2% |
| 2092 | 0.28% | 0.22% |
| 2091 | 0.3% | 0.25% |
| 2090 | 0.32% | 0.28% |
| 2089 | 0.33% | 0.3% |
| 2088 | 0.36% | 0.33% |
| 2087 | 0.36% | 0.35% |
| 2086 | 0.38% | 0.37% |
| 2085 | 0.39% | 0.4% |
| 2084 | 0.42% | 0.44% |
| 2083 | 0.44% | 0.47% |
| 2082 | 0.46% | 0.49% |
| 2081 | 0.48% | 0.53% |
| 2080 | 0.5% | 0.54% |
| 2079 | 0.53% | 0.58% |
| 2078 | 0.54% | 0.6% |
| 2077 | 0.55% | 0.64% |
| 2076 | 0.58% | 0.67% |
| 2075 | 0.59% | 0.69% |
| 2074 | 0.6% | 0.71% |
| 2073 | 0.62% | 0.75% |
| 2072 | 0.64% | 0.78% |
| 2071 | 0.65% | 0.82% |
| 2070 | 0.67% | 0.83% |
| 2069 | 0.7% | 0.87% |
| 2068 | 0.72% | 0.9% |
| 2067 | 0.73% | 0.94% |
| 2066 | 0.74% | 0.97% |
| 2065 | 0.77% | 1.01% |
| 2064 | 0.79% | 1.04% |
| 2063 | 0.82% | 1.08% |
| 2062 | 0.84% | 1.12% |
| 2061 | 0.86% | 1.13% |
| 2060 | 0.88% | 1.18% |
| 2059 | 0.91% | 1.22% |
| 2058 | 0.93% | 1.26% |
| 2057 | 0.96% | 1.29% |
| 2056 | 0.98% | 1.33% |
| 2055 | 1.01% | 1.37% |
| 2054 | 1.03% | 1.42% |
| 2053 | 1.06% | 1.46% |
| 2052 | 1.09% | 1.49% |
| 2051 | 1.12% | 1.53% |
| 2050 | 1.15% | 1.57% |
| 2049 | 1.18% | 1.62% |
| 2048 | 1.22% | 1.66% |
| 2047 | 1.24% | 1.69% |
| 2046 | 1.27% | 1.72% |
| 2045 | 1.3% | 1.76% |
| 2044 | 1.32% | 1.81% |
| 2043 | 1.36% | 1.84% |
| 2042 | 1.38% | 1.86% |
| 2041 | 1.41% | 1.89% |
| 2040 | 1.43% | 1.93% |
| 2039 | 1.47% | 1.99% |
| 2038 | 1.5% | 2.04% |
| 2037 | 1.52% | 2.07% |
| 2036 | 1.55% | 2.13% |
| 2035 | 1.58% | 2.17% |
| 2034 | 1.61% | 2.22% |
| 2033 | 1.63% | 2.29% |
| 2032 | 1.65% | 2.36% |
| 2031 | 1.68% | 2.41% |
| 2030 | 1.69% | 2.47% |
| 2029 | 1.72% | 2.54% |
| 2028 | 1.75% | 2.59% |
| 2027 | 1.78% | 2.65% |
| 2026 | 1.83% | 2.71% |
| 2025 | 1.87% | 2.77% |
| 2024 | 1.89% | 2.79% |
| 2023 | 1.93% | 2.84% |
| 2022 | 1.94% | 3.05% |
| 2021 | 1.98% | 3.27% |
| 2020 | 2.01% | 3.39% |
| 2019 | 2.03% | 3.45% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | 3.46% |
| 2017 | 2.22% | 3.55% |
| 2016 | 2.3% | 3.38% |
| 2015 | 2.33% | 3.12% |
| 2014 | 2.39% | 3% |
| 2013 | 2.44% | 2.91% |
| 2012 | 2.45% | 2.95% |
| 2011 | 2.43% | 2.98% |
| 2010 | 2.46% | 2.99% |
| 2009 | 2.53% | 2.98% |
| 2008 | 2.57% | 2.99% |
| 2007 | 2.61% | 2.98% |
| 2006 | 2.63% | 2.97% |
| 2005 | 2.66% | 2.98% |
| 2004 | 2.68% | 3.04% |
| 2003 | 2.74% | 3.21% |
| 2002 | 2.79% | 3.18% |
| 2001 | 2.7% | 3.11% |
| 2000 | 2.54% | 3.19% |
| 1999 | 2.47% | 3.29% |
| 1998 | 2.46% | 3.02% |
| 1997 | 2.41% | 2.94% |
| 1996 | 2.36% | 2.74% |
| 1995 | 2.39% | 2.77% |
| 1994 | 2.43% | 3.41% |
| 1993 | 2.5% | 3.51% |
| 1992 | 2.52% | 3.47% |
| 1991 | 2.55% | 3.34% |
| 1990 | 2.58% | 3.29% |
| 1989 | 2.53% | 3.28% |
| 1988 | 2.43% | 3.24% |
| 1987 | 2.32% | 3.15% |
| 1986 | 2.23% | 2.95% |
| 1985 | 2.17% | 2.85% |
| 1984 | 2.62% | 2.71% |
| 1983 | 3.05% | 2.51% |
| 1982 | 2.95% | 2.34% |
| 1981 | 2.85% | 2.11% |
| 1980 | 2.97% | 2.1% |
| 1979 | 3.1% | 2.44% |
| 1978 | 3.08% | 2.69% |
| 1977 | 2.99% | 2.68% |
| 1976 | 2.92% | 2.66% |
| 1975 | 2.94% | 2.63% |
| 1974 | 2.94% | 2.52% |
| 1973 | 2.93% | 2.37% |
| 1972 | 2.85% | 2.52% |
| 1971 | 2.81% | 2.87% |
| 1970 | 2.71% | 3.06% |
| 1969 | 2.53% | 3.15% |
| 1968 | 2.46% | 3.19% |
| 1967 | 2.44% | 3.14% |
| 1966 | 2.43% | 3.09% |
| 1965 | 2.43% | 3.06% |
| 1964 | 2.41% | 3.03% |
| 1963 | 2.42% | 2.98% |
| 1962 | 2.44% | 2.93% |
| 1961 | 2.89% | 2.9% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/ghana/uganda | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Ghana grew by 1.89%, while Uganda's population grew by 2.79%.
Live population counters
|
Ghana
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
35885254
|
53170946
|
| Population rank | 46/197 | 30/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.43% | 0.64% |
| One net population change |
49.3 seconds
|
23.2 seconds
|
| One birth every |
35.5 seconds
|
18.4 seconds
|
| One death every |
2.21 minutes
|
2.23 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +1,752 | +3,722 |
| Annual growth/decline | +639,500 | +1,358,491 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.89% | +2.79% |
| Population growth rate rank | 57/197 | 22/197 |
| One migration net change every |
30.9 minutes
|
4.43 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -17,079 | -119,059 |
| Net migration rank | 150/196 | 183/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 532,286 | 2,057,759 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 77/195 | 37/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 1.5% | 4.1% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 145/195 | 106/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
Uganda
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -17,079 | - | -119,059 |
| 2024 | - | -13,114 | - | -117,924 |
| 2023 | 651,094 | -10,003 | 1,477,166 | -126,181 |
| 2022 | 646,441 | -10,003 | 1,455,576 | -118,843 |
| 2021 | 635,805 | -11,259 | 1,423,377 | 43,464 |
| 2020 | 637,469 | -291 | 1,397,288 | 43,464 |
| 2019 | 642,403 | -21,857 | 1,367,044 | 107,210 |
| 2018 | 641,551 | -19,375 | 1,332,600 | 60,724 |
| 2017 | 641,218 | -4,913 | 1,290,658 | 92,879 |
| 2016 | 659,910 | 7,009 | 1,249,565 | 123,379 |
| 2015 | 667,729 | -13,306 | 1,224,839 | -62,366 |
| 2014 | 660,829 | -6,312 | 1,201,599 | -92,273 |
| 2013 | 658,638 | -2,377 | 1,184,250 | -176,579 |
| 2012 | 646,595 | 1,005 | 1,167,473 | -175,936 |
| 2011 | 631,501 | -720 | 1,147,263 | -173,005 |
| 2010 | 613,133 | -3,726 | 1,121,564 | -168,322 |
| 2009 | 592,825 | 22,416 | 1,090,600 | -164,553 |
| 2008 | 579,695 | 30,506 | 1,055,935 | -158,790 |
| 2007 | 572,332 | 32,813 | 1,029,893 | -154,773 |
| 2006 | 569,474 | 28,536 | 999,958 | -156,232 |
| 2005 | 563,234 | 21,272 | 969,096 | -151,386 |
| 2004 | 543,339 | 34,433 | 938,623 | -138,770 |
| 2003 | 536,656 | 28,768 | 901,374 | -96,429 |
| 2002 | 528,620 | 40,573 | 868,756 | -35,149 |
| 2001 | 519,382 | 36,050 | 836,751 | -95,956 |
| 2000 | 508,738 | -4,206 | 803,069 | -52,824 |
| 1999 | 487,210 | -17,304 | 775,166 | -39,695 |
| 1998 | 471,313 | -17,564 | 741,175 | 6,277 |
| 1997 | 459,822 | -15,409 | 727,523 | -155,461 |
| 1996 | 450,259 | -37,113 | 699,707 | -22,795 |
| 1995 | 451,748 | -42,558 | 697,218 | -242,378 |
| 1994 | 449,589 | -47,120 | 675,092 | -16,198 |
| 1993 | 454,669 | -49,792 | 650,032 | 18,349 |
| 1992 | 452,156 | -47,736 | 627,139 | 24,723 |
| 1991 | 448,159 | -57,878 | 602,740 | 3,643 |
| 1990 | 442,211 | -46,789 | 587,291 | -21,688 |
| 1989 | 432,541 | -52,293 | 565,367 | -12,576 |
| 1988 | 425,031 | -64,810 | 547,759 | -20,113 |
| 1987 | 419,328 | -84,648 | 527,397 | -22,415 |
| 1986 | 411,191 | -98,099 | 487,693 | -19,485 |
| 1985 | 401,722 | -106,855 | 462,534 | -42,942 |
| 1984 | 392,053 | -105,655 | 421,241 | -8,818 |
| 1983 | 379,846 | 15,276 | 404,940 | -45,776 |
| 1982 | 369,061 | 7,863 | 390,820 | -53,497 |
| 1981 | 359,572 | -12,296 | 380,028 | -83,010 |
| 1980 | 346,816 | -13,564 | 370,287 | -105,900 |
| 1979 | 334,848 | 20,291 | 381,626 | -98,863 |
| 1978 | 324,428 | 18,041 | 371,930 | -34,606 |
| 1977 | 315,429 | 15,243 | 365,216 | -37,671 |
| 1976 | 305,769 | -2,528 | 359,458 | -42,259 |
| 1975 | 298,267 | -292 | 354,278 | -47,359 |
| 1974 | 290,796 | -1,197 | 345,773 | -51,910 |
| 1973 | 283,385 | -1,168 | 340,780 | -73,439 |
| 1972 | 275,236 | -4,589 | 335,935 | -86,409 |
| 1971 | 265,442 | -12,238 | 328,294 | -42,642 |
| 1970 | 257,938 | -10,233 | 333,202 | -25,646 |
| 1969 | 251,925 | -28,752 | 320,486 | -14,548 |
| 1968 | 242,821 | -36,683 | 309,725 | -3,214 |
| 1967 | 237,156 | -35,666 | 296,692 | -3,773 |
| 1966 | 231,440 | -38,143 | 282,225 | -3,021 |
| 1965 | 229,061 | -38,519 | 271,830 | -3,716 |
| 1964 | 226,685 | -43,480 | 260,733 | -3,169 |
| 1963 | 225,367 | -46,516 | 250,885 | -3,058 |
| 1962 | 223,842 | -48,017 | 241,513 | -6,470 |
| 1961 | 222,372 | -48,777 | 232,894 | -7,893 |
| 1960 | 217,134 | 12,181 | 225,080 | -7,586 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/ghana/uganda | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 98.6% of the population change in Ghana is from natural causes (a gain of 6,484,449 people) and 1.37% is from migration (a loss of 90,310 people). In Uganda 99.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 13,419,712 people) and 0.53% is from migration (a gain of 71,457 people).
As of 2024, 532,286 residents or 1.5% of the population were not native-born in Ghana, compared to 2,057,759 people or 4.1% in Uganda.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Ghana and Uganda
|
Ghana
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.1 years | 68.9 years |
| Average age | 26 years | 21.6 years |
| Median age | 22.2 years | 17.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.9:50.1 | 49.6:50.4 |
| Fertility rate | 3.4 births per woman | 4.28 births per woman |
| Population density | 407 ppl/mi² | 682 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/ghana/uganda | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.