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Population in the Czech Republic compared to Ethiopia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,905,028 in 2024 vs 132,059,767 people in Ethiopia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,649,126 people compared to 139,917,664 in Ethiopia.

Population statistics:

  • Ethiopia's population is 13.1 times bigger than the Czech Republic's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 93rd most populous country in the world, while Ethiopia is the 10th.
  • The countries together account for 1.82% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 1.69% for Ethiopia.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.34% per year vs +2.71% in Ethiopia.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.6M (4.01% growth), while Ethiopia has grown from 80.7M to 140M (73.4% growth).

Czech Republic vs Ethiopia: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Ethiopia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Ethiopia
2100 8,325,870 371,192,732
2099 8,347,035 369,452,188
2098 8,367,582 367,626,914
2097 8,387,141 365,680,268
2096 8,407,012 363,648,440
2095 8,425,776 361,707,589
2094 8,444,415 359,642,227
2093 8,462,470 357,570,752
2092 8,480,332 355,499,462
2091 8,497,856 353,327,595
2090 8,516,149 351,068,287
2089 8,534,417 348,859,203
2088 8,552,792 346,624,222
2087 8,572,217 344,268,493
2086 8,592,607 341,777,395
2085 8,613,126 339,272,558
2084 8,634,563 336,753,372
2083 8,656,688 334,186,307
2082 8,680,346 331,503,693
2081 8,705,288 328,816,892
2080 8,731,611 326,114,551
2079 8,759,446 323,382,593
2078 8,788,719 320,521,381
2077 8,819,271 317,590,857
2076 8,851,532 314,615,353
2075 8,886,209 311,583,813
2074 8,922,752 308,511,275
2073 8,961,377 305,477,711
2072 9,002,196 302,351,806
2071 9,044,814 299,211,554
2070 9,089,338 296,054,535
2069 9,135,444 292,847,034
2068 9,182,610 289,612,061
2067 9,231,075 286,279,975
2066 9,280,641 282,992,981
2065 9,331,222 279,662,528
2064 9,381,077 276,283,161
2063 9,430,947 272,866,834
2062 9,479,782 269,424,014
2061 9,527,543 265,885,347
2060 9,573,715 262,350,260
2059 9,618,240 258,772,570
2058 9,661,212 255,284,371
2057 9,702,890 251,733,988
2056 9,742,619 248,079,002
2055 9,780,337 244,501,471
2054 9,816,525 240,868,686
2053 9,850,555 237,228,269
2052 9,882,803 233,551,340
2051 9,913,797 229,804,463
2050 9,943,922 226,124,819
2049 9,972,314 222,420,063
2048 10,000,421 218,694,640
2047 10,028,123 214,950,242
2046 10,056,076 211,226,920
2045 10,083,671 207,525,986
2044 10,111,346 203,812,674
2043 10,139,564 200,097,321
2042 10,168,461 196,411,774
2041 10,198,407 192,749,114
2040 10,228,600 189,081,695
2039 10,260,066 185,422,958
2038 10,291,775 181,789,129
2037 10,324,680 178,179,942
2036 10,357,281 174,569,201
2035 10,390,525 170,957,061
2034 10,423,635 167,367,920
2033 10,456,466 163,813,895
2032 10,488,669 160,216,774
2031 10,519,813 156,638,324
2030 10,549,605 153,070,380
2029 10,578,033 149,507,684
2028 10,604,523 145,989,372
2027 10,627,835 142,463,827
2026 10,649,126 138,973,582
2025 10,792,466 135,513,842
2024 10,905,028 132,059,767
2023 10,864,042 128,691,692
2022 10,672,118 125,384,287
2021 10,505,772 122,138,588
2020 10,697,858 118,917,671
2019 10,671,870 115,737,383
2018 10,629,928 112,664,152
2017 10,594,438 109,666,481
2016 10,566,332 106,718,162
2015 10,546,059 103,867,135
2014 10,525,347 101,115,610
2013 10,514,272 98,438,751
2012 10,510,785 95,798,767
2011 10,496,088 93,149,970
2010 10,474,410 90,538,514
2009 10,443,936 88,007,636
2008 10,384,603 85,543,668
2007 10,298,828 83,103,217
2006 10,238,905 80,703,490
2005 10,211,216 78,367,470
2004 10,197,101 76,077,206
2003 10,193,998 73,832,663
2002 10,196,916 71,635,517
2001 10,216,605 69,487,762
2000 10,255,063 67,411,494
1999 10,283,860 65,374,561
1998 10,294,373 63,363,524
1997 10,304,131 61,404,539
1996 10,315,241 59,467,635
1995 10,327,253 57,537,335
1994 10,333,587 55,611,508
1993 10,329,855 53,708,891
1992 10,319,123 51,853,747
1991 10,308,578 49,717,198
1990 10,333,355 47,609,755
1989 10,361,068 45,879,690
1988 10,355,276 44,150,825
1987 10,347,318 42,460,039
1986 10,342,227 41,037,656
1985 10,337,118 39,842,136
1984 10,330,213 38,735,722
1983 10,323,856 37,740,817
1982 10,314,826 36,701,290
1981 10,300,591 35,304,012
1980 10,304,193 34,428,514
1979 10,292,341 34,238,652
1978 10,242,098 33,734,592
1977 10,186,755 33,167,272
1976 10,125,939 32,534,418
1975 10,058,620 31,723,252
1974 9,988,459 30,957,273
1973 9,922,266 30,166,785
1972 9,867,632 29,374,608
1971 9,826,815 28,600,106
1970 9,858,071 27,829,128
1969 9,896,580 27,072,571
1968 9,876,346 26,337,930
1967 9,852,899 25,620,276
1966 9,821,040 24,952,689
1965 9,779,358 24,310,612
1964 9,727,804 23,666,548
1963 9,670,685 23,051,637
1962 9,624,660 22,465,126
1961 9,586,651 21,906,102
1960 9,602,006 21,376,693

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/ethiopia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while Ethiopia gained 26,014,672 people (a 32.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 82,794 people (a 0.78% growth), while Ethiopia's population increased by 33,199,502 people (a 31.1% growth).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 93rd in 2026. Ethiopia was ranked 16th in 2006 and ranked 10th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 9,943,922 people with a rank change from 93rd to 98th. The population of Ethiopia will increase by 61.6% to 226,124,819 people and rank change from 10th to 7th.

Ethiopia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 371M people, while the Czech Republic's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.9M people and is projected to decrease to 8.33M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Ethiopia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic Ethiopia
2100 -0.25% 0.47%
2099 -0.25% 0.5%
2098 -0.23% 0.53%
2097 -0.24% 0.56%
2096 -0.22% 0.54%
2095 -0.22% 0.57%
2094 -0.21% 0.58%
2093 -0.21% 0.58%
2092 -0.21% 0.61%
2091 -0.21% 0.64%
2090 -0.21% 0.63%
2089 -0.21% 0.64%
2088 -0.23% 0.68%
2087 -0.24% 0.73%
2086 -0.24% 0.74%
2085 -0.25% 0.75%
2084 -0.26% 0.77%
2083 -0.27% 0.81%
2082 -0.29% 0.82%
2081 -0.3% 0.83%
2080 -0.32% 0.84%
2079 -0.33% 0.89%
2078 -0.35% 0.92%
2077 -0.36% 0.95%
2076 -0.39% 0.97%
2075 -0.41% 1%
2074 -0.43% 0.99%
2073 -0.45% 1.03%
2072 -0.47% 1.05%
2071 -0.49% 1.07%
2070 -0.5% 1.1%
2069 -0.51% 1.12%
2068 -0.53% 1.16%
2067 -0.53% 1.16%
2066 -0.54% 1.19%
2065 -0.53% 1.22%
2064 -0.53% 1.25%
2063 -0.52% 1.28%
2062 -0.5% 1.33%
2061 -0.48% 1.35%
2060 -0.46% 1.38%
2059 -0.44% 1.37%
2058 -0.43% 1.41%
2057 -0.41% 1.47%
2056 -0.39% 1.46%
2055 -0.37% 1.51%
2054 -0.35% 1.53%
2053 -0.33% 1.57%
2052 -0.31% 1.63%
2051 -0.3% 1.63%
2050 -0.28% 1.67%
2049 -0.28% 1.7%
2048 -0.28% 1.74%
2047 -0.28% 1.76%
2046 -0.27% 1.78%
2045 -0.27% 1.82%
2044 -0.28% 1.86%
2043 -0.28% 1.88%
2042 -0.29% 1.9%
2041 -0.3% 1.94%
2040 -0.31% 1.97%
2039 -0.31% 2%
2038 -0.32% 2.03%
2037 -0.31% 2.07%
2036 -0.32% 2.11%
2035 -0.32% 2.14%
2034 -0.31% 2.17%
2033 -0.31% 2.25%
2032 -0.3% 2.28%
2031 -0.28% 2.33%
2030 -0.27% 2.38%
2029 -0.25% 2.41%
2028 -0.22% 2.47%
2027 -0.2% 2.51%
2026 -1.33% 2.55%
2025 -1.03% 2.62%
2024 0.38% 2.62%
2023 1.8% 2.64%
2022 1.58% 2.66%
2021 -1.8% 2.71%
2020 0.24% 2.75%
2019 0.39% 2.73%
2018 0.33% 2.73%
2017 0.27% 2.76%
2016 0.19% 2.74%
2015 0.2% 2.72%
2014 0.11% 2.72%
2013 0.03% 2.76%
2012 0.14% 2.84%
2011 0.21% 2.88%
2010 0.29% 2.88%
2009 0.57% 2.88%
2008 0.83% 2.94%
2007 0.59% 2.97%
2006 0.27% 2.98%
2005 0.14% 3.01%
2004 0.03% 3.04%
2003 -0.03% 3.07%
2002 -0.19% 3.09%
2001 -0.38% 3.08%
2000 -0.28% 3.12%
1999 -0.1% 3.17%
1998 -0.09% 3.19%
1997 -0.11% 3.26%
1996 -0.12% 3.35%
1995 -0.06% 3.46%
1994 0.04% 3.54%
1993 0.1% 3.58%
1992 0.1% 4.3%
1991 -0.24% 4.43%
1990 -0.27% 3.77%
1989 0.06% 3.92%
1988 0.08% 3.98%
1987 0.05% 3.47%
1986 0.05% 3%
1985 0.07% 2.86%
1984 0.06% 2.64%
1983 0.09% 2.83%
1982 0.14% 3.96%
1981 -0.03% 2.54%
1980 0.12% 0.55%
1979 0.49% 1.49%
1978 0.54% 1.71%
1977 0.6% 1.95%
1976 0.67% 2.56%
1975 0.7% 2.47%
1974 0.67% 2.62%
1973 0.55% 2.7%
1972 0.42% 2.71%
1971 -0.32% 2.77%
1970 -0.39% 2.79%
1969 0.2% 2.79%
1968 0.24% 2.8%
1967 0.32% 2.68%
1966 0.43% 2.64%
1965 0.53% 2.72%
1964 0.59% 2.67%
1963 0.48% 2.61%
1962 0.4% 2.55%
1961 -0.16% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/ethiopia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Czech Republic grew by 0.38%, while Ethiopia's population grew by 2.62%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic Ethiopia
Current population
10649126
139917664
Population rank 93/197 10/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 1.69%
One net population change
12.8 minutes
9.36 seconds
One birth every
5.76 minutes
7.68 seconds
One death every
4.65 minutes
41.1 seconds
Daily growth/decline +112 +9,228
Annual growth/decline +40,986 +3,368,075
Annual growth/decline rate +0.38% +2.62%
Population growth rate rank 142/197 25/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
21.9 minutes
Annual migration change -112,188 +24,054
Net migration rank 182/196 31/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 1,168,455
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195 53/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% 0.9%
Foreign-born share rank 67/195 157/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
Ethiopia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic Ethiopia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - 24,054
2024 - -86,169 - 30,069
2023 -21,729 -14,638 3,338,649 -11,996
2022 -19,209 329,739 3,300,114 -11,996
2021 -28,365 4,111 3,204,673 -1,377
2020 -19,257 4,336 3,199,718 38,866
2019 0 5,553 3,132,780 -10,807
2018 1,063 5,849 3,015,231 9,302
2017 3,178 5,747 2,899,143 71,766
2016 5,283 5,465 2,809,889 115,823
2015 0 5,037 2,713,529 62,785
2014 4,210 6,303 2,623,647 103,122
2013 -2,103 5,427 2,546,020 80,955
2012 0 5,347 2,533,398 119,517
2011 2,099 16,841 2,527,811 116,793
2010 10,475 34,927 2,498,048 80,213
2009 10,444 31,270 2,467,118 16,315
2008 14,538 29,813 2,465,283 -20,780
2007 9,268 27,887 2,436,753 -381
2006 1,024 26,259 2,393,585 -30,512
2005 -6,126 26,203 2,353,375 -44,421
2004 -9,177 26,030 2,296,999 -25,430
2003 -17,330 25,997 2,231,223 -13,744
2002 -15,296 26,089 2,189,683 -12,925
2001 -16,347 21,749 2,137,791 -19,063
2000 -17,433 4,420 2,083,622 -49,891
1999 -20,568 5,965 2,010,987 29,142
1998 -18,530 6,374 1,984,989 -3,011
1997 -21,639 6,664 1,945,112 -9,119
1996 -21,662 6,539 1,896,364 41,456
1995 -21,687 6,459 1,831,068 91,727
1994 -11,367 6,401 1,788,133 140,715
1993 3,099 7,197 1,734,851 141,545
1992 1,032 6,718 1,673,839 160,106
1991 4,124 5,568 1,579,416 859,737
1990 1,034 -3,529 1,479,663 296,014
1989 1,036 -2,175 1,441,769 242,614
1988 7,249 -1,359 1,393,356 379,966
1987 4,138 -1,514 1,356,853 251,387
1986 1,034 -771 1,050,277 186,227
1985 4,135 -1,173 997,050 157,476
1984 5,165 -1,481 920,670 137,632
1983 3,097 -1,971 863,472 68,022
1982 10,315 -1,018 1,080,853 66,702
1981 13,391 -372 1,018,838 628,135
1980 17,517 1,738 1,007,516 -903,529
1979 44,257 -13 987,203 -711,455
1978 52,234 -795 943,388 -210,991
1977 55,009 -1,968 929,381 -527,133
1976 61,768 -2,727 899,577 -36,125
1975 67,393 -3,057 801,425 -42,540
1974 66,923 -2,919 777,306 -4,232
1973 57,549 -2,625 807,535 347
1972 44,404 -2,755 779,808 -3,375
1971 31,445 -2,598 787,047 -14,510
1970 24,646 -9,353 760,821 8,589
1969 22,762 -8,133 736,428 7,258
1968 21,728 -8,111 715,602 9,992
1967 29,558 -8,137 695,283 14,437
1966 35,355 -8,675 616,281 9,160
1965 43,029 -7,545 642,359 16,348
1964 52,531 -6,122 618,667 10,749
1963 48,353 -5,753 590,998 9,418
1962 29,836 -6,886 563,650 8,960
1961 36,430 -5,712 538,518 6,938
1960 34,567 2,748 511,694 1,696

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/ethiopia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 17.3% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 74,826 people) and 82.7% is from migration (a gain of 357,502 people). In Ethiopia 98.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 30,237,373 people) and 1.19% is from migration (a gain of 365,488 people).

As of 2024, 1,025,199 residents or 9.5% of the population were not native-born in the Czech Republic, compared to 1,168,455 people or 0.9% in Ethiopia.

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
Ethiopia
City Population
Addis Ababa 5.7M
Gondar 324K
Mekelle 324K
Awasa 300K
Dire Dawa 277K
Bahir Dar 243K
Dessie 188K
Jimma 178K
Harar 157K
Jijiga 126K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/ethiopia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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