The latest officially reported population of Ethiopia was 132,059,767 in 2024 vs 50,015,092 people in Uganda in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ethiopia's population is 138,227,398 people compared to 52,490,669 in Uganda.
Population statistics:
- Ethiopia's population is 2.63 times bigger than Uganda's.
- Ethiopia is ranked the 10th most populous country in the world, while Uganda is the 30th.
- The countries together account for 2.31% of the world: 1.67% for Ethiopia vs 0.63% for Uganda.
- For the last 10 years, Ethiopia has had an average growth rate of +2.71% per year vs +3.21% in Uganda.
- Since 2005, the population of Ethiopia has increased from 78.4M people to 138M (76.4% growth), while Uganda has grown from 28M to 52.5M (87.7% growth).
- Ethiopia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 367M people compared to the peak of 121M people in 2100 for Uganda.
Ethiopia vs Uganda: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
138227398
|
52490669
|
| Population rank | 10/197 | 30/197 |
| Percent of world population | 1.67% | 0.63% |
| One net population change |
9.36 seconds
|
23.2 seconds
|
| One birth every |
7.68 seconds
|
18.4 seconds
|
| One death every |
41.1 seconds
|
2.23 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
17.5 minutes
|
4.46 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +30,069 | -117,924 |
| Daily growth/decline | +9,228 | +3,722 |
| Annual growth/decline | +3,368,075 | +1,358,491 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.62% | +2.79% |
| Population growth rate rank | 26/197 | 23/197 |
Ethiopia and Uganda: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 21,376,693 | 7,640,973 | - | - |
| 1961 | 21,906,102 | 7,862,217 | 2.48% | 2.9% |
| 1962 | 22,465,126 | 8,092,231 | 2.55% | 2.93% |
| 1963 | 23,051,637 | 8,333,663 | 2.61% | 2.98% |
| 1964 | 23,666,548 | 8,586,363 | 2.67% | 3.03% |
| 1965 | 24,310,612 | 8,849,203 | 2.72% | 3.06% |
| 1966 | 24,952,689 | 9,122,864 | 2.64% | 3.09% |
| 1967 | 25,620,276 | 9,408,924 | 2.68% | 3.14% |
| 1968 | 26,337,930 | 9,708,632 | 2.8% | 3.19% |
| 1969 | 27,072,571 | 10,014,858 | 2.79% | 3.15% |
| 1970 | 27,829,128 | 10,321,603 | 2.79% | 3.06% |
| 1971 | 28,600,106 | 10,618,206 | 2.77% | 2.87% |
| 1972 | 29,374,608 | 10,885,796 | 2.71% | 2.52% |
| 1973 | 30,166,785 | 11,144,236 | 2.7% | 2.37% |
| 1974 | 30,957,273 | 11,424,846 | 2.62% | 2.52% |
| 1975 | 31,723,252 | 11,725,240 | 2.47% | 2.63% |
| 1976 | 32,534,418 | 12,037,294 | 2.56% | 2.66% |
| 1977 | 33,167,272 | 12,359,669 | 1.95% | 2.68% |
| 1978 | 33,734,592 | 12,692,113 | 1.71% | 2.69% |
| 1979 | 34,238,652 | 13,002,163 | 1.49% | 2.44% |
| 1980 | 34,428,514 | 13,275,741 | 0.55% | 2.1% |
| 1981 | 35,304,012 | 13,556,452 | 2.54% | 2.11% |
| 1982 | 36,701,290 | 13,873,631 | 3.96% | 2.34% |
| 1983 | 37,740,817 | 14,221,881 | 2.83% | 2.51% |
| 1984 | 38,735,722 | 14,607,677 | 2.64% | 2.71% |
| 1985 | 39,842,136 | 15,023,681 | 2.86% | 2.85% |
| 1986 | 41,037,656 | 15,467,579 | 3% | 2.95% |
| 1987 | 42,460,039 | 15,954,170 | 3.47% | 3.15% |
| 1988 | 44,150,825 | 16,470,483 | 3.98% | 3.24% |
| 1989 | 45,879,690 | 17,010,698 | 3.92% | 3.28% |
| 1990 | 47,609,755 | 17,569,897 | 3.77% | 3.29% |
| 1991 | 49,717,198 | 18,155,901 | 4.43% | 3.34% |
| 1992 | 51,853,747 | 18,785,032 | 4.3% | 3.47% |
| 1993 | 53,708,891 | 19,445,161 | 3.58% | 3.51% |
| 1994 | 55,611,508 | 20,108,801 | 3.54% | 3.41% |
| 1995 | 57,537,335 | 20,665,667 | 3.46% | 2.77% |
| 1996 | 59,467,635 | 21,231,550 | 3.35% | 2.74% |
| 1997 | 61,404,539 | 21,856,046 | 3.26% | 2.94% |
| 1998 | 63,363,524 | 22,515,806 | 3.19% | 3.02% |
| 1999 | 65,374,561 | 23,257,281 | 3.17% | 3.29% |
| 2000 | 67,411,494 | 24,000,150 | 3.12% | 3.19% |
| 2001 | 69,487,762 | 24,745,676 | 3.08% | 3.11% |
| 2002 | 71,635,517 | 25,532,870 | 3.09% | 3.18% |
| 2003 | 73,832,663 | 26,352,124 | 3.07% | 3.21% |
| 2004 | 76,077,206 | 27,154,515 | 3.04% | 3.04% |
| 2005 | 78,367,470 | 27,963,289 | 3.01% | 2.98% |
| 2006 | 80,703,490 | 28,794,003 | 2.98% | 2.97% |
| 2007 | 83,103,217 | 29,653,430 | 2.97% | 2.98% |
| 2008 | 85,543,668 | 30,539,553 | 2.94% | 2.99% |
| 2009 | 88,007,636 | 31,451,151 | 2.88% | 2.98% |
| 2010 | 90,538,514 | 32,390,802 | 2.88% | 2.99% |
| 2011 | 93,149,970 | 33,354,543 | 2.88% | 2.98% |
| 2012 | 95,798,767 | 34,337,438 | 2.84% | 2.95% |
| 2013 | 98,438,751 | 35,337,042 | 2.76% | 2.91% |
| 2014 | 101,115,610 | 36,395,539 | 2.72% | 3% |
| 2015 | 103,867,135 | 37,531,446 | 2.72% | 3.12% |
| 2016 | 106,718,162 | 38,799,152 | 2.74% | 3.38% |
| 2017 | 109,666,481 | 40,177,388 | 2.76% | 3.55% |
| 2018 | 112,664,152 | 41,565,831 | 2.73% | 3.46% |
| 2019 | 115,737,383 | 42,999,637 | 2.73% | 3.45% |
| 2020 | 118,917,671 | 44,457,152 | 2.75% | 3.39% |
| 2021 | 122,138,588 | 45,910,930 | 2.71% | 3.27% |
| 2022 | 125,384,287 | 47,312,719 | 2.66% | 3.05% |
| 2023 | 128,691,692 | 48,656,601 | 2.64% | 2.84% |
| 2024 | 132,059,767 | 50,015,092 | 2.62% | 2.79% |
| 2025 | 135,472,043 | 51,384,895 | 2.58% | 2.74% |
| 2026 | 138,902,180 | 52,761,471 | 2.53% | 2.68% |
| 2027 | 142,364,798 | 54,144,274 | 2.49% | 2.62% |
| 2028 | 145,841,255 | 55,532,564 | 2.44% | 2.56% |
| 2029 | 149,336,056 | 56,922,797 | 2.4% | 2.5% |
| 2030 | 152,855,352 | 58,312,944 | 2.36% | 2.44% |
| 2031 | 156,382,425 | 59,703,537 | 2.31% | 2.38% |
| 2032 | 159,923,895 | 61,089,060 | 2.26% | 2.32% |
| 2033 | 163,453,311 | 62,464,116 | 2.21% | 2.25% |
| 2034 | 166,978,790 | 63,833,872 | 2.16% | 2.19% |
| 2035 | 170,532,952 | 65,205,570 | 2.13% | 2.15% |
| 2036 | 174,097,772 | 66,573,737 | 2.09% | 2.1% |
| 2037 | 177,661,132 | 67,942,634 | 2.05% | 2.06% |
| 2038 | 181,235,892 | 69,312,210 | 2.01% | 2.02% |
| 2039 | 184,835,102 | 70,669,875 | 1.99% | 1.96% |
| 2040 | 188,450,900 | 72,020,414 | 1.96% | 1.91% |
| 2041 | 192,068,629 | 73,372,658 | 1.92% | 1.88% |
| 2042 | 195,695,295 | 74,730,004 | 1.89% | 1.85% |
| 2043 | 199,347,978 | 76,090,991 | 1.87% | 1.82% |
| 2044 | 203,014,368 | 77,449,517 | 1.84% | 1.79% |
| 2045 | 206,673,625 | 78,797,995 | 1.8% | 1.74% |
| 2046 | 210,337,847 | 80,139,174 | 1.77% | 1.7% |
| 2047 | 214,023,504 | 81,478,503 | 1.75% | 1.67% |
| 2048 | 217,710,204 | 82,812,102 | 1.72% | 1.64% |
| 2049 | 221,377,329 | 84,130,056 | 1.68% | 1.59% |
| 2050 | 225,021,865 | 85,431,202 | 1.65% | 1.55% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Ethiopia increased by 25,499,665 people (a 32.5% growth), while Uganda gained 9,568,157 people (a 34.2% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Ethiopia gained 34,360,263 (a 33.1% growth), while Uganda's population increased by 14,959,223 (a 39.9% growth).
Ethiopia was ranked 16th most populous country in 2005 and is 10th in 2025. Uganda was ranked 40th in 2005 and ranked 30th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Ethiopia's population will grow by 62.8% to 225,021,865 people with a rank change from 10th to 7th. The population of Uganda will increase by 62.8% to 85,431,202 people and rank change from 30th to 20th.
Biggest cities by population
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Ethiopia and Uganda
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 67.9 years | 68.7 years |
| Average age | 23.8 years | 21.6 years |
| Median age | 19.9 years | 17.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.1:49.9 | 49.6:50.4 |
| Fertility rate | 3.99 births per woman | 4.28 births per woman |
| Population density | 303 ppl/mi² | 646 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Population comparisons