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Population in Taiwan compared to Uganda: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Taiwan was 23,331,886 in 2025 vs 51,384,894 people in Uganda in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Taiwan's population is 23,229,461 people compared to 53,495,325 in Uganda.

Population statistics:

  • Uganda's population is 2.3 times bigger than Taiwan's.
  • Taiwan is ranked the 60th most populous country in the world, while Uganda is the 30th.
  • The countries together account for 0.92% of the world: 0.28% for Taiwan vs 0.64% for Uganda.
  • For the last 10 years, Taiwan has had an average growth rate of -0.03% per year vs +3.19% in Uganda.
  • Since 2006, the population of Taiwan has increased from 22.8M people to 23.2M (1.78% growth), while Uganda has grown from 28.8M to 53.5M (85.8% growth).

Taiwan vs Uganda: population by year and forecast

Taiwan
Factual

Projection
Uganda
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Taiwan Uganda
2100 10,150,338 122,461,518
2099 10,273,881 122,400,118
2098 10,399,680 122,328,333
2097 10,527,804 122,230,315
2096 10,657,536 122,110,905
2095 10,789,978 121,940,556
2094 10,925,075 121,763,948
2093 11,062,491 121,549,120
2092 11,202,670 121,301,128
2091 11,346,131 121,034,858
2090 11,494,369 120,731,912
2089 11,644,743 120,392,371
2088 11,799,177 120,029,300
2087 11,956,109 119,633,372
2086 12,116,149 119,221,630
2085 12,281,248 118,780,837
2084 12,451,872 118,304,392
2083 12,625,681 117,787,304
2082 12,803,442 117,240,484
2081 12,986,931 116,673,088
2080 13,174,137 116,061,969
2079 13,366,920 115,440,209
2078 13,564,788 114,771,629
2077 13,765,770 114,085,142
2076 13,969,802 113,356,858
2075 14,178,904 112,604,741
2074 14,391,331 111,830,528
2073 14,606,033 111,038,122
2072 14,824,987 110,208,535
2071 15,045,310 109,360,734
2070 15,266,143 108,473,738
2069 15,488,280 107,576,028
2068 15,714,125 106,646,220
2067 15,940,945 105,691,752
2066 16,167,553 104,708,323
2065 16,396,032 103,707,399
2064 16,625,600 102,671,371
2063 16,854,355 101,616,654
2062 17,084,600 100,532,299
2061 17,314,450 99,421,530
2060 17,541,998 98,305,883
2059 17,767,014 97,158,930
2058 17,988,239 95,986,215
2057 18,208,151 94,793,892
2056 18,423,453 93,585,691
2055 18,639,554 92,357,892
2054 18,853,384 91,106,039
2053 19,063,428 89,831,291
2052 19,270,076 88,542,276
2051 19,474,323 87,244,950
2050 19,677,203 85,932,109
2049 19,878,438 84,607,399
2048 20,073,645 83,260,483
2047 20,267,326 81,904,082
2046 20,454,154 80,545,542
2045 20,640,565 79,185,378
2044 20,819,477 77,812,065
2043 20,995,111 76,431,508
2042 21,166,213 75,053,218
2041 21,331,710 73,680,031
2040 21,491,361 72,312,112
2039 21,645,911 70,942,351
2038 21,794,529 69,559,994
2037 21,939,617 68,166,092
2036 22,077,701 66,785,108
2035 22,211,115 65,392,706
2034 22,340,809 64,004,533
2033 22,463,465 62,616,072
2032 22,582,449 61,217,174
2031 22,698,460 59,807,490
2030 22,809,605 58,398,308
2029 22,916,803 56,989,526
2028 23,022,058 55,580,177
2027 23,127,410 54,175,341
2026 23,229,461 52,777,106
2025 23,331,886 51,384,894
2024 23,410,331 50,015,092
2023 23,342,541 48,656,601
2022 23,319,977 47,312,719
2021 23,468,275 45,910,930
2020 23,582,179 44,457,152
2019 23,596,027 42,999,637
2018 23,580,080 41,565,831
2017 23,555,522 40,177,388
2016 23,515,945 38,799,152
2015 23,462,914 37,531,446
2014 23,403,635 36,395,539
2013 23,344,670 35,337,042
2012 23,270,367 34,337,438
2011 23,193,518 33,354,543
2010 23,140,948 32,390,802
2009 23,078,402 31,451,151
2008 22,997,696 30,539,553
2007 22,917,444 29,653,430
2006 22,823,455 28,794,003
2005 22,729,753 27,963,289
2004 22,646,836 27,154,515
2003 22,562,663 26,352,124
2002 22,463,172 25,532,870
2001 22,341,120 24,745,676
2000 22,184,530 24,000,150
1999 22,010,489 23,257,281
1998 21,835,703 22,515,806
1997 21,634,124 21,856,046
1996 21,441,432 21,231,550
1995 21,267,653 20,665,667
1994 21,086,645 20,108,801
1993 20,899,019 19,445,161
1992 20,704,227 18,785,032
1991 20,503,568 18,155,901
1990 20,278,946 17,569,897
1989 20,055,492 17,010,698
1988 19,839,704 16,470,483
1987 19,617,046 15,954,170
1986 19,411,454 15,467,579
1985 19,191,510 15,023,681
1984 18,929,866 14,607,677
1983 18,653,146 14,221,881
1982 18,354,855 13,873,631
1981 18,029,982 13,556,452
1980 17,704,538 13,275,741
1979 17,372,779 13,002,163
1978 17,042,272 12,692,113
1977 16,730,895 12,359,669
1976 16,401,413 12,037,294
1975 16,075,128 11,725,240
1974 15,784,817 11,424,846
1973 15,505,121 11,144,236
1972 15,220,495 10,885,796
1971 14,913,564 10,618,206
1970 14,582,944 10,321,603
1969 14,068,984 10,014,858
1968 13,548,537 9,708,632
1967 13,210,344 9,408,924
1966 12,874,153 9,122,864
1965 12,511,863 8,849,203
1964 12,137,143 8,586,363
1963 11,762,101 8,333,663
1962 11,392,513 8,092,231
1961 11,030,385 7,862,217
1960 10,667,705 7,640,973

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/taiwan/uganda | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Taiwan increased by 692,490 people (a 3.03% growth), while Uganda gained 10,005,149 people (a 34.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Taiwan lost 286,484 people (a 1.22% decline), while Uganda's population increased by 14,696,173 people (a 37.9% growth).

Taiwan was ranked 49th most populous country in 2006 and is 60th in 2026. Uganda was ranked 38th in 2006 and ranked 30th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Taiwan's population will shrink by 15.3% to 19,677,203 people with a rank change from 60th to 76th. The population of Uganda will increase by 60.6% to 85,932,109 people and rank change from 30th to 20th.

Uganda is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 122M people, while Taiwan's population already peaked in 2019 at 23.6M people and is projected to decrease to 10.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Taiwan
Factual

Projection
Uganda
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Taiwan Uganda
2100 -1.2% 0.05%
2099 -1.21% 0.06%
2098 -1.22% 0.08%
2097 -1.22% 0.1%
2096 -1.23% 0.14%
2095 -1.24% 0.15%
2094 -1.24% 0.18%
2093 -1.25% 0.2%
2092 -1.26% 0.22%
2091 -1.29% 0.25%
2090 -1.29% 0.28%
2089 -1.31% 0.3%
2088 -1.31% 0.33%
2087 -1.32% 0.35%
2086 -1.34% 0.37%
2085 -1.37% 0.4%
2084 -1.38% 0.44%
2083 -1.39% 0.47%
2082 -1.41% 0.49%
2081 -1.42% 0.53%
2080 -1.44% 0.54%
2079 -1.46% 0.58%
2078 -1.46% 0.6%
2077 -1.46% 0.64%
2076 -1.47% 0.67%
2075 -1.48% 0.69%
2074 -1.47% 0.71%
2073 -1.48% 0.75%
2072 -1.46% 0.78%
2071 -1.45% 0.82%
2070 -1.43% 0.83%
2069 -1.44% 0.87%
2068 -1.42% 0.9%
2067 -1.4% 0.94%
2066 -1.39% 0.97%
2065 -1.38% 1.01%
2064 -1.36% 1.04%
2063 -1.35% 1.08%
2062 -1.33% 1.12%
2061 -1.3% 1.13%
2060 -1.27% 1.18%
2059 -1.23% 1.22%
2058 -1.21% 1.26%
2057 -1.17% 1.29%
2056 -1.16% 1.33%
2055 -1.13% 1.37%
2054 -1.1% 1.42%
2053 -1.07% 1.46%
2052 -1.05% 1.49%
2051 -1.03% 1.53%
2050 -1.01% 1.57%
2049 -0.97% 1.62%
2048 -0.96% 1.66%
2047 -0.91% 1.69%
2046 -0.9% 1.72%
2045 -0.86% 1.76%
2044 -0.84% 1.81%
2043 -0.81% 1.84%
2042 -0.78% 1.86%
2041 -0.74% 1.89%
2040 -0.71% 1.93%
2039 -0.68% 1.99%
2038 -0.66% 2.04%
2037 -0.63% 2.07%
2036 -0.6% 2.13%
2035 -0.58% 2.17%
2034 -0.55% 2.22%
2033 -0.53% 2.29%
2032 -0.51% 2.36%
2031 -0.49% 2.41%
2030 -0.47% 2.47%
2029 -0.46% 2.54%
2028 -0.46% 2.59%
2027 -0.44% 2.65%
2026 -0.44% 2.71%
2025 -0.34% 2.74%
2024 0.29% 2.79%
2023 0.1% 2.84%
2022 -0.63% 3.05%
2021 -0.48% 3.27%
2020 -0.06% 3.39%
2019 0.07% 3.45%
2018 0.1% 3.46%
2017 0.17% 3.55%
2016 0.23% 3.38%
2015 0.25% 3.12%
2014 0.25% 3%
2013 0.32% 2.91%
2012 0.33% 2.95%
2011 0.23% 2.98%
2010 0.27% 2.99%
2009 0.35% 2.98%
2008 0.35% 2.99%
2007 0.41% 2.98%
2006 0.41% 2.97%
2005 0.37% 2.98%
2004 0.37% 3.04%
2003 0.44% 3.21%
2002 0.55% 3.18%
2001 0.71% 3.11%
2000 0.79% 3.19%
1999 0.8% 3.29%
1998 0.93% 3.02%
1997 0.9% 2.94%
1996 0.82% 2.74%
1995 0.86% 2.77%
1994 0.9% 3.41%
1993 0.94% 3.51%
1992 0.98% 3.47%
1991 1.11% 3.34%
1990 1.11% 3.29%
1989 1.09% 3.28%
1988 1.14% 3.24%
1987 1.06% 3.15%
1986 1.15% 2.95%
1985 1.38% 2.85%
1984 1.48% 2.71%
1983 1.63% 2.51%
1982 1.8% 2.34%
1981 1.84% 2.11%
1980 1.91% 2.1%
1979 1.94% 2.44%
1978 1.86% 2.69%
1977 2.01% 2.68%
1976 2.03% 2.66%
1975 1.84% 2.63%
1974 1.8% 2.52%
1973 1.87% 2.37%
1972 2.06% 2.52%
1971 2.27% 2.87%
1970 3.65% 3.06%
1969 3.84% 3.15%
1968 2.56% 3.19%
1967 2.61% 3.14%
1966 2.9% 3.09%
1965 3.09% 3.06%
1964 3.19% 3.03%
1963 3.24% 2.98%
1962 3.28% 2.93%
1961 3.4% 2.9%
1960 3.69% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/taiwan/uganda | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Taiwan declined by 0.34%, while Uganda's population grew by 2.74%.

Live population counters

Taiwan Uganda
Current population
23229461
53495325
Population rank 60/197 30/197
Percent of world population 0.28% 0.64%
One net population change
6.72 minutes
23.1 seconds
One birth every
3.9 minutes
18.3 seconds
One death every
2.6 minutes
2.2 minutes
Daily growth/decline -215 +3,753
Annual growth/decline -78,445 +1,369,802
Annual growth/decline rate -0.34% +2.74%
Population growth rate rank 178/197 21/197
One migration net change every
11.2 minutes
4.43 minutes
Annual migration change +47,029 -119,059
Net migration rank 23/196 183/196
Foreign-born residents n/a 2,057,759
Foreign-born residents rank 37/195
Foreign-born share of population n/a 4.1%
Foreign-born share rank 106/195

Natural population change vs migration

Taiwan
Natural

Migration
Uganda
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Taiwan Uganda
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - - - -119,059
2024 -67,188 47,029 1,483,898 -117,924
2023 -69,794 225,599 1,477,166 -126,181
2022 -68,327 -42,430 1,455,576 -118,843
2021 -30,039 -156,010 1,423,377 43,464
2020 -7,782 -33,978 1,397,288 43,464
2019 1,416 12,718 1,367,044 107,210
2018 8,725 8,888 1,332,600 60,724
2017 22,613 8,809 1,290,658 92,879
2016 35,980 11,707 1,249,565 123,379
2015 49,741 8,581 1,224,839 -62,366
2014 - - 1,201,599 -92,273
2013 - - 1,184,250 -176,579
2012 - - 1,167,473 -175,936
2011 43,836 19,077 1,147,263 -173,005
2010 - - 1,121,564 -168,322
2009 - - 1,090,600 -164,553
2008 - - 1,055,935 -158,790
2007 - - 1,029,893 -154,773
2006 - - 999,958 -156,232
2005 - - 969,096 -151,386
2004 - - 938,623 -138,770
2003 - - 901,374 -96,429
2002 - - 868,756 -35,149
2001 132,707 -3,811 836,751 -95,956
2000 - - 803,069 -52,824
1999 - - 775,166 -39,695
1998 - - 741,175 6,277
1997 - - 727,523 -155,461
1996 - - 699,707 -22,795
1995 - - 697,218 -242,378
1994 - - 675,092 -16,198
1993 - - 650,032 18,349
1992 - - 627,139 24,723
1991 215,698 -12,128 602,740 3,643
1990 - - 587,291 -21,688
1989 - - 565,367 -12,576
1988 - - 547,759 -20,113
1987 - - 527,397 -22,415
1986 - - 487,693 -19,485
1985 - - 462,534 -42,942
1984 - - 421,241 -8,818
1983 - - 404,940 -45,776
1982 - - 390,820 -53,497
1981 326,883 4,508 380,028 -83,010
1980 - - 370,287 -105,900
1979 - - 381,626 -98,863
1978 - - 371,930 -34,606
1977 - - 365,216 -37,671
1976 - - 359,458 -42,259
1975 - - 354,278 -47,359
1974 - - 345,773 -51,910
1973 - - 340,780 -73,439
1972 - - 335,935 -86,409
1971 - - 328,294 -42,642
1970 - - 333,202 -25,646
1969 - - 320,486 -14,548
1968 - - 309,725 -3,214
1967 - - 296,692 -3,773
1966 346,958 18,774 282,225 -3,021
1965 - - 271,830 -3,716
1964 - - 260,733 -3,169
1963 - - 250,885 -3,058
1962 - - 241,513 -6,470
1961 - - 232,894 -7,893
1960 - - 225,080 -7,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/taiwan/uganda | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 57.8% of the population change in Taiwan is from natural causes (a loss of 124,655 people) and 42.2% is from migration (a gain of 90,913 people). In Uganda 99.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 13,702,011 people) and 0.33% is from migration (a gain of 45,806 people).

Biggest cities by population

Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.04M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.71M
Taipei 2.43M
Taoyuan 2.36M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 456K
Keelung 359K
Chiayi 262K
Zhubei 221K
Uganda
City Population
Kampala 1.68M
Mbale 586K
Arua 385K
Kira Town 317K
Jinja 279K
Gulu 177K
Kasese 134K
Entebbe 70K
Tororo 42.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/taiwan/uganda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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