The latest officially reported population of North Korea was 26,498,823 in 2024 vs 23,331,886 people in Taiwan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current North Korea's population is 26,659,144 people compared to 23,229,461 in Taiwan.
Population statistics:
- North Korea's population is 1.15 times bigger than Taiwan's.
- North Korea is ranked the 57th most populous country in the world, while Taiwan is the 60th.
- The countries together account for 0.6% of the world: 0.32% for North Korea vs 0.28% for Taiwan.
- For the last 10 years, North Korea has had an average growth rate of +0.41% per year vs -0.03% in Taiwan.
- Since 2006, the population of North Korea has increased from 24.5M people to 26.7M (8.7% growth), while Taiwan has grown from 22.8M to 23.2M (1.78% growth).
North Korea vs Taiwan: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
North Korea
|
Taiwan
|
|
| 2100 | 19,604,631 | 10,150,338 |
| 2099 | 19,733,548 | 10,273,881 |
| 2098 | 19,862,949 | 10,399,680 |
| 2097 | 19,993,288 | 10,527,804 |
| 2096 | 20,124,518 | 10,657,536 |
| 2095 | 20,256,401 | 10,789,978 |
| 2094 | 20,388,156 | 10,925,075 |
| 2093 | 20,520,253 | 11,062,491 |
| 2092 | 20,652,961 | 11,202,670 |
| 2091 | 20,785,785 | 11,346,131 |
| 2090 | 20,918,305 | 11,494,369 |
| 2089 | 21,050,580 | 11,644,743 |
| 2088 | 21,182,325 | 11,799,177 |
| 2087 | 21,314,047 | 11,956,109 |
| 2086 | 21,445,329 | 12,116,149 |
| 2085 | 21,575,835 | 12,281,248 |
| 2084 | 21,705,777 | 12,451,872 |
| 2083 | 21,835,029 | 12,625,681 |
| 2082 | 21,964,199 | 12,803,442 |
| 2081 | 22,092,862 | 12,986,931 |
| 2080 | 22,220,948 | 13,174,137 |
| 2079 | 22,348,577 | 13,366,920 |
| 2078 | 22,475,755 | 13,564,788 |
| 2077 | 22,602,817 | 13,765,770 |
| 2076 | 22,729,499 | 13,969,802 |
| 2075 | 22,856,369 | 14,178,904 |
| 2074 | 22,983,784 | 14,391,331 |
| 2073 | 23,111,441 | 14,606,033 |
| 2072 | 23,239,261 | 14,824,987 |
| 2071 | 23,367,583 | 15,045,310 |
| 2070 | 23,496,136 | 15,266,143 |
| 2069 | 23,625,538 | 15,488,280 |
| 2068 | 23,755,136 | 15,714,125 |
| 2067 | 23,884,879 | 15,940,945 |
| 2066 | 24,015,027 | 16,167,553 |
| 2065 | 24,144,985 | 16,396,032 |
| 2064 | 24,274,257 | 16,625,600 |
| 2063 | 24,402,439 | 16,854,355 |
| 2062 | 24,529,941 | 17,084,600 |
| 2061 | 24,656,350 | 17,314,450 |
| 2060 | 24,780,911 | 17,541,998 |
| 2059 | 24,903,037 | 17,767,014 |
| 2058 | 25,023,260 | 17,988,239 |
| 2057 | 25,140,523 | 18,208,151 |
| 2056 | 25,255,342 | 18,423,453 |
| 2055 | 25,366,397 | 18,639,554 |
| 2054 | 25,474,292 | 18,853,384 |
| 2053 | 25,578,870 | 19,063,428 |
| 2052 | 25,679,963 | 19,270,076 |
| 2051 | 25,777,639 | 19,474,323 |
| 2050 | 25,871,673 | 19,677,203 |
| 2049 | 25,962,167 | 19,878,438 |
| 2048 | 26,048,593 | 20,073,645 |
| 2047 | 26,131,429 | 20,267,326 |
| 2046 | 26,210,487 | 20,454,154 |
| 2045 | 26,286,208 | 20,640,565 |
| 2044 | 26,358,331 | 20,819,477 |
| 2043 | 26,427,062 | 20,995,111 |
| 2042 | 26,491,482 | 21,166,213 |
| 2041 | 26,552,564 | 21,331,710 |
| 2040 | 26,609,557 | 21,491,361 |
| 2039 | 26,661,815 | 21,645,911 |
| 2038 | 26,708,400 | 21,794,529 |
| 2037 | 26,749,134 | 21,939,617 |
| 2036 | 26,783,304 | 22,077,701 |
| 2035 | 26,810,026 | 22,211,115 |
| 2034 | 26,828,912 | 22,340,809 |
| 2033 | 26,839,229 | 22,463,465 |
| 2032 | 26,840,944 | 22,582,449 |
| 2031 | 26,832,957 | 22,698,460 |
| 2030 | 26,814,812 | 22,809,605 |
| 2029 | 26,787,117 | 22,916,803 |
| 2028 | 26,749,227 | 23,022,058 |
| 2027 | 26,701,444 | 23,127,410 |
| 2026 | 26,643,460 | 23,229,461 |
| 2025 | 26,575,953 | 23,331,886 |
| 2024 | 26,498,823 | 23,410,331 |
| 2023 | 26,418,204 | 23,342,541 |
| 2022 | 26,328,845 | 23,319,977 |
| 2021 | 26,232,534 | 23,468,275 |
| 2020 | 26,136,312 | 23,582,179 |
| 2019 | 26,037,632 | 23,596,027 |
| 2018 | 25,931,147 | 23,580,080 |
| 2017 | 25,817,709 | 23,555,522 |
| 2016 | 25,698,326 | 23,515,945 |
| 2015 | 25,575,350 | 23,462,914 |
| 2014 | 25,451,262 | 23,403,635 |
| 2013 | 25,329,451 | 23,344,670 |
| 2012 | 25,211,728 | 23,270,367 |
| 2011 | 25,097,874 | 23,193,518 |
| 2010 | 24,987,258 | 23,140,948 |
| 2009 | 24,878,332 | 23,078,402 |
| 2008 | 24,764,618 | 22,997,696 |
| 2007 | 24,646,383 | 22,917,444 |
| 2006 | 24,524,507 | 22,823,455 |
| 2005 | 24,396,433 | 22,729,753 |
| 2004 | 24,254,943 | 22,646,836 |
| 2003 | 24,090,380 | 22,562,663 |
| 2002 | 23,943,973 | 22,463,172 |
| 2001 | 23,815,358 | 22,341,120 |
| 2000 | 23,665,910 | 22,184,530 |
| 1999 | 23,497,599 | 22,010,489 |
| 1998 | 23,311,564 | 21,835,703 |
| 1997 | 23,110,830 | 21,634,124 |
| 1996 | 22,895,746 | 21,441,432 |
| 1995 | 22,669,304 | 21,267,653 |
| 1994 | 22,393,975 | 21,086,645 |
| 1993 | 22,073,352 | 20,899,019 |
| 1992 | 21,750,911 | 20,704,227 |
| 1991 | 21,428,638 | 20,503,568 |
| 1990 | 21,112,137 | 20,278,946 |
| 1989 | 20,804,367 | 20,055,492 |
| 1988 | 20,503,161 | 19,839,704 |
| 1987 | 20,205,483 | 19,617,046 |
| 1986 | 19,910,855 | 19,411,454 |
| 1985 | 19,620,388 | 19,191,510 |
| 1984 | 19,335,043 | 18,929,866 |
| 1983 | 19,054,034 | 18,653,146 |
| 1982 | 18,776,357 | 18,354,855 |
| 1981 | 18,501,295 | 18,029,982 |
| 1980 | 18,236,786 | 17,704,538 |
| 1979 | 17,983,470 | 17,372,779 |
| 1978 | 17,735,995 | 17,042,272 |
| 1977 | 17,492,798 | 16,730,895 |
| 1976 | 17,243,450 | 16,401,413 |
| 1975 | 16,971,055 | 16,075,128 |
| 1974 | 16,673,121 | 15,784,817 |
| 1973 | 16,350,367 | 15,505,121 |
| 1972 | 15,975,069 | 15,220,495 |
| 1971 | 15,572,457 | 14,913,564 |
| 1970 | 15,172,775 | 14,582,944 |
| 1969 | 14,767,615 | 14,068,984 |
| 1968 | 14,365,596 | 13,548,537 |
| 1967 | 13,958,350 | 13,210,344 |
| 1966 | 13,569,094 | 12,874,153 |
| 1965 | 13,219,369 | 12,511,863 |
| 1964 | 12,889,770 | 12,137,143 |
| 1963 | 12,567,057 | 11,762,101 |
| 1962 | 12,262,882 | 11,392,513 |
| 1961 | 11,990,713 | 11,030,385 |
| 1960 | 11,722,953 | 10,667,705 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/north-korea/taiwan | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of North Korea increased by 1,173,819 people (a 4.79% growth), while Taiwan gained 692,490 people (a 3.03% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, North Korea gained 960,818 people (a 3.74% growth), while Taiwan's population decreased by 286,484 people (a 1.22% decline).
North Korea was ranked 46th most populous country in 2006 and is 57th in 2026. Taiwan was ranked 49th in 2006 and ranked 60th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) North Korea's population will shrink by 2.95% to 25,871,673 people with a rank change from 57th to 66th. The population of Taiwan will decrease by 15.3% to 19,677,203 people and rank change from 60th to 76th.
North Korea is projected to reach its peak in 2032 at 26.8M people, while Taiwan's population already peaked in 2019 at 23.6M people and is projected to decrease to 10.2M people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
North Korea
|
Taiwan
|
|
| 2100 | -0.65% | -1.2% |
| 2099 | -0.65% | -1.21% |
| 2098 | -0.65% | -1.22% |
| 2097 | -0.65% | -1.22% |
| 2096 | -0.65% | -1.23% |
| 2095 | -0.65% | -1.24% |
| 2094 | -0.64% | -1.24% |
| 2093 | -0.64% | -1.25% |
| 2092 | -0.64% | -1.26% |
| 2091 | -0.63% | -1.29% |
| 2090 | -0.63% | -1.29% |
| 2089 | -0.62% | -1.31% |
| 2088 | -0.62% | -1.31% |
| 2087 | -0.61% | -1.32% |
| 2086 | -0.6% | -1.34% |
| 2085 | -0.6% | -1.37% |
| 2084 | -0.59% | -1.38% |
| 2083 | -0.59% | -1.39% |
| 2082 | -0.58% | -1.41% |
| 2081 | -0.58% | -1.42% |
| 2080 | -0.57% | -1.44% |
| 2079 | -0.57% | -1.46% |
| 2078 | -0.56% | -1.46% |
| 2077 | -0.56% | -1.46% |
| 2076 | -0.56% | -1.47% |
| 2075 | -0.55% | -1.48% |
| 2074 | -0.55% | -1.47% |
| 2073 | -0.55% | -1.48% |
| 2072 | -0.55% | -1.46% |
| 2071 | -0.55% | -1.45% |
| 2070 | -0.55% | -1.43% |
| 2069 | -0.55% | -1.44% |
| 2068 | -0.54% | -1.42% |
| 2067 | -0.54% | -1.4% |
| 2066 | -0.54% | -1.39% |
| 2065 | -0.53% | -1.38% |
| 2064 | -0.53% | -1.36% |
| 2063 | -0.52% | -1.35% |
| 2062 | -0.51% | -1.33% |
| 2061 | -0.5% | -1.3% |
| 2060 | -0.49% | -1.27% |
| 2059 | -0.48% | -1.23% |
| 2058 | -0.47% | -1.21% |
| 2057 | -0.45% | -1.17% |
| 2056 | -0.44% | -1.16% |
| 2055 | -0.42% | -1.13% |
| 2054 | -0.41% | -1.1% |
| 2053 | -0.39% | -1.07% |
| 2052 | -0.38% | -1.05% |
| 2051 | -0.36% | -1.03% |
| 2050 | -0.35% | -1.01% |
| 2049 | -0.33% | -0.97% |
| 2048 | -0.32% | -0.96% |
| 2047 | -0.3% | -0.91% |
| 2046 | -0.29% | -0.9% |
| 2045 | -0.27% | -0.86% |
| 2044 | -0.26% | -0.84% |
| 2043 | -0.24% | -0.81% |
| 2042 | -0.23% | -0.78% |
| 2041 | -0.21% | -0.74% |
| 2040 | -0.2% | -0.71% |
| 2039 | -0.17% | -0.68% |
| 2038 | -0.15% | -0.66% |
| 2037 | -0.13% | -0.63% |
| 2036 | -0.1% | -0.6% |
| 2035 | -0.07% | -0.58% |
| 2034 | -0.04% | -0.55% |
| 2033 | -0.006% | -0.53% |
| 2032 | 0.03% | -0.51% |
| 2031 | 0.07% | -0.49% |
| 2030 | 0.1% | -0.47% |
| 2029 | 0.14% | -0.46% |
| 2028 | 0.18% | -0.46% |
| 2027 | 0.22% | -0.44% |
| 2026 | 0.25% | -0.44% |
| 2025 | 0.29% | -0.34% |
| 2024 | 0.31% | 0.29% |
| 2023 | 0.34% | 0.1% |
| 2022 | 0.37% | -0.63% |
| 2021 | 0.37% | -0.48% |
| 2020 | 0.38% | -0.06% |
| 2019 | 0.41% | 0.07% |
| 2018 | 0.44% | 0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.46% | 0.17% |
| 2016 | 0.48% | 0.23% |
| 2015 | 0.49% | 0.25% |
| 2014 | 0.48% | 0.25% |
| 2013 | 0.47% | 0.32% |
| 2012 | 0.45% | 0.33% |
| 2011 | 0.44% | 0.23% |
| 2010 | 0.44% | 0.27% |
| 2009 | 0.46% | 0.35% |
| 2008 | 0.48% | 0.35% |
| 2007 | 0.5% | 0.41% |
| 2006 | 0.52% | 0.41% |
| 2005 | 0.58% | 0.37% |
| 2004 | 0.68% | 0.37% |
| 2003 | 0.61% | 0.44% |
| 2002 | 0.54% | 0.55% |
| 2001 | 0.63% | 0.71% |
| 2000 | 0.72% | 0.79% |
| 1999 | 0.8% | 0.8% |
| 1998 | 0.87% | 0.93% |
| 1997 | 0.94% | 0.9% |
| 1996 | 1% | 0.82% |
| 1995 | 1.23% | 0.86% |
| 1994 | 1.45% | 0.9% |
| 1993 | 1.48% | 0.94% |
| 1992 | 1.5% | 0.98% |
| 1991 | 1.5% | 1.11% |
| 1990 | 1.48% | 1.11% |
| 1989 | 1.47% | 1.09% |
| 1988 | 1.47% | 1.14% |
| 1987 | 1.48% | 1.06% |
| 1986 | 1.48% | 1.15% |
| 1985 | 1.48% | 1.38% |
| 1984 | 1.47% | 1.48% |
| 1983 | 1.48% | 1.63% |
| 1982 | 1.49% | 1.8% |
| 1981 | 1.45% | 1.84% |
| 1980 | 1.41% | 1.91% |
| 1979 | 1.4% | 1.94% |
| 1978 | 1.39% | 1.86% |
| 1977 | 1.45% | 2.01% |
| 1976 | 1.61% | 2.03% |
| 1975 | 1.79% | 1.84% |
| 1974 | 1.97% | 1.8% |
| 1973 | 2.35% | 1.87% |
| 1972 | 2.59% | 2.06% |
| 1971 | 2.63% | 2.27% |
| 1970 | 2.74% | 3.65% |
| 1969 | 2.8% | 3.84% |
| 1968 | 2.92% | 2.56% |
| 1967 | 2.87% | 2.61% |
| 1966 | 2.65% | 2.9% |
| 1965 | 2.56% | 3.09% |
| 1964 | 2.57% | 3.19% |
| 1963 | 2.48% | 3.24% |
| 1962 | 2.27% | 3.28% |
| 1961 | 2.28% | 3.4% |
| 1960 | - | 3.69% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/north-korea/taiwan | CC BY
In 2025, the population of North Korea grew by 0.31%, while Taiwan's population declined by 0.34%.
Live population counters
|
North Korea
|
Taiwan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
26659144
|
23229461
|
| Population rank | 57/197 | 60/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.32% | 0.28% |
| One net population change |
6.52 minutes
|
6.72 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.54 minutes
|
3.9 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.05 minutes
|
2.6 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +221 | -215 |
| Annual growth/decline | +80,619 | -78,445 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.31% | -0.34% |
| Population growth rate rank | 150/197 | 180/197 |
| One migration net change every |
3.15 hours
|
11.2 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -2,787 | +47,029 |
| Net migration rank | 104/196 | 23/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 50,439 | n/a |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 150/195 | |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.2% | n/a |
| Foreign-born share rank | 189/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
North Korea
|
Taiwan
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -2,787 | - | - |
| 2024 | - | -2,473 | -67,188 | 47,029 |
| 2023 | 86,203 | -1,997 | -69,794 | 225,599 |
| 2022 | 96,495 | -1,997 | -68,327 | -42,430 |
| 2021 | 99,710 | -1,585 | -30,039 | -156,010 |
| 2020 | 95,920 | -1,585 | -7,782 | -33,978 |
| 2019 | 106,208 | -3,142 | 1,416 | 12,718 |
| 2018 | 113,164 | -3,225 | 8,725 | 8,888 |
| 2017 | 120,181 | -3,224 | 22,613 | 8,809 |
| 2016 | 125,048 | -3,222 | 35,980 | 11,707 |
| 2015 | 127,365 | -3,208 | 49,741 | 8,581 |
| 2014 | 127,078 | -3,042 | - | - |
| 2013 | 122,519 | -2,933 | - | - |
| 2012 | 118,773 | -2,919 | - | - |
| 2011 | 114,798 | -2,957 | 43,836 | 19,077 |
| 2010 | 112,443 | -3,053 | - | - |
| 2009 | 111,530 | -3,058 | - | - |
| 2008 | 122,015 | -3,051 | - | - |
| 2007 | 120,521 | -3,021 | - | - |
| 2006 | 129,171 | -2,948 | - | - |
| 2005 | 132,765 | -2,861 | - | - |
| 2004 | 155,838 | -2,758 | - | - |
| 2003 | 178,775 | -2,717 | - | - |
| 2002 | 119,504 | -2,763 | - | - |
| 2001 | 143,321 | -2,884 | 132,707 | -3,811 |
| 2000 | 161,591 | -3,142 | - | - |
| 1999 | 181,613 | -3,443 | - | - |
| 1998 | 197,589 | -3,706 | - | - |
| 1997 | 211,325 | -3,745 | - | - |
| 1996 | 226,095 | -3,512 | - | - |
| 1995 | 233,381 | -3,094 | - | - |
| 1994 | 320,861 | -517 | - | - |
| 1993 | 320,880 | 0 | - | - |
| 1992 | 324,002 | 0 | - | - |
| 1991 | 320,551 | 0 | 215,698 | -12,128 |
| 1990 | 312,460 | 0 | - | - |
| 1989 | 303,078 | 0 | - | - |
| 1988 | 299,305 | 0 | - | - |
| 1987 | 296,030 | 0 | - | - |
| 1986 | 293,227 | 0 | - | - |
| 1985 | 287,714 | 0 | - | - |
| 1984 | 282,987 | 0 | - | - |
| 1983 | 279,046 | 0 | - | - |
| 1982 | 276,332 | 0 | - | - |
| 1981 | 273,800 | 0 | 326,883 | 4,508 |
| 1980 | 255,206 | 0 | - | - |
| 1979 | 251,409 | 0 | - | - |
| 1978 | 243,533 | 0 | - | - |
| 1977 | 242,870 | 0 | - | - |
| 1976 | 255,841 | 0 | - | - |
| 1975 | 288,966 | 0 | - | - |
| 1974 | 306,902 | 0 | - | - |
| 1973 | 338,600 | 0 | - | - |
| 1972 | 411,997 | 0 | - | - |
| 1971 | 393,220 | 0 | - | - |
| 1970 | 406,129 | 0 | - | - |
| 1969 | 404,189 | 0 | - | - |
| 1968 | 399,837 | 0 | - | - |
| 1967 | 414,632 | 0 | - | - |
| 1966 | 363,882 | 0 | 346,958 | 18,774 |
| 1965 | 335,587 | 0 | - | - |
| 1964 | 323,623 | 0 | - | - |
| 1963 | 321,805 | 0 | - | - |
| 1962 | 286,534 | 0 | - | - |
| 1961 | 257,788 | 0 | - | - |
| 1960 | 277,717 | 0 | - | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).
GeoRank.org/population/north-korea/taiwan | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 97.7% of the population change in North Korea is from natural causes (a gain of 1,097,372 people) and 2.33% is from migration (a loss of 26,227 people). In Taiwan 56.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 57,467 people) and 43.3% is from migration (a gain of 43,884 people).
Biggest cities by population
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Pyongyang | 2.86M |
| Hamhung | 769K |
| Chongjin | 668K |
| Sunchon | 437K |
| Nampo | 367K |
| Wonsan | 363K |
| Sinuiju | 359K |
| Tanchon | 346K |
| Kaechon | 320K |
| Kaesong | 308K |
|
Taiwan
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| New Taipei | 4.05M |
| Taichung | 2.87M |
| Kaohsiung | 2.72M |
| Taipei | 2.44M |
| Taoyuan | 2.35M |
| Tainan | 1.85M |
| Hsinchu | 455K |
| Keelung | 360K |
| Chiayi | 261K |
| Changhua | 221K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between North Korea and Taiwan
|
North Korea
|
Taiwan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 74 years | 81.1 years |
| Average age | 38 years | 44.1 years |
| Median age | 37.3 years | 45.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.5:50.5 | 49.3:50.7 |
| Fertility rate | 1.78 births per woman | 0.89 births per woman |
| Population density | 573 ppl/mi² | 1,662 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/north-korea/taiwan | CC BY
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.