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Population in the Czech Republic compared to Taiwan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,905,028 in 2024 vs 23,331,886 people in Taiwan in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,649,126 people compared to 23,229,461 in Taiwan.

Population statistics:

  • Taiwan's population is 2.18 times bigger than the Czech Republic's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 93rd most populous country in the world, while Taiwan is the 60th.
  • The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 0.28% for Taiwan.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.34% per year vs -0.03% in Taiwan.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.6M (4.01% growth), while Taiwan has grown from 22.8M to 23.2M (1.78% growth).

Czech Republic vs Taiwan: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Taiwan
2100 8,325,870 10,150,338
2099 8,347,035 10,273,881
2098 8,367,582 10,399,680
2097 8,387,141 10,527,804
2096 8,407,012 10,657,536
2095 8,425,776 10,789,978
2094 8,444,415 10,925,075
2093 8,462,470 11,062,491
2092 8,480,332 11,202,670
2091 8,497,856 11,346,131
2090 8,516,149 11,494,369
2089 8,534,417 11,644,743
2088 8,552,792 11,799,177
2087 8,572,217 11,956,109
2086 8,592,607 12,116,149
2085 8,613,126 12,281,248
2084 8,634,563 12,451,872
2083 8,656,688 12,625,681
2082 8,680,346 12,803,442
2081 8,705,288 12,986,931
2080 8,731,611 13,174,137
2079 8,759,446 13,366,920
2078 8,788,719 13,564,788
2077 8,819,271 13,765,770
2076 8,851,532 13,969,802
2075 8,886,209 14,178,904
2074 8,922,752 14,391,331
2073 8,961,377 14,606,033
2072 9,002,196 14,824,987
2071 9,044,814 15,045,310
2070 9,089,338 15,266,143
2069 9,135,444 15,488,280
2068 9,182,610 15,714,125
2067 9,231,075 15,940,945
2066 9,280,641 16,167,553
2065 9,331,222 16,396,032
2064 9,381,077 16,625,600
2063 9,430,947 16,854,355
2062 9,479,782 17,084,600
2061 9,527,543 17,314,450
2060 9,573,715 17,541,998
2059 9,618,240 17,767,014
2058 9,661,212 17,988,239
2057 9,702,890 18,208,151
2056 9,742,619 18,423,453
2055 9,780,337 18,639,554
2054 9,816,525 18,853,384
2053 9,850,555 19,063,428
2052 9,882,803 19,270,076
2051 9,913,797 19,474,323
2050 9,943,922 19,677,203
2049 9,972,314 19,878,438
2048 10,000,421 20,073,645
2047 10,028,123 20,267,326
2046 10,056,076 20,454,154
2045 10,083,671 20,640,565
2044 10,111,346 20,819,477
2043 10,139,564 20,995,111
2042 10,168,461 21,166,213
2041 10,198,407 21,331,710
2040 10,228,600 21,491,361
2039 10,260,066 21,645,911
2038 10,291,775 21,794,529
2037 10,324,680 21,939,617
2036 10,357,281 22,077,701
2035 10,390,525 22,211,115
2034 10,423,635 22,340,809
2033 10,456,466 22,463,465
2032 10,488,669 22,582,449
2031 10,519,813 22,698,460
2030 10,549,605 22,809,605
2029 10,578,033 22,916,803
2028 10,604,523 23,022,058
2027 10,627,835 23,127,410
2026 10,649,126 23,229,461
2025 10,792,466 23,331,886
2024 10,905,028 23,410,331
2023 10,864,042 23,342,541
2022 10,672,118 23,319,977
2021 10,505,772 23,468,275
2020 10,697,858 23,582,179
2019 10,671,870 23,596,027
2018 10,629,928 23,580,080
2017 10,594,438 23,555,522
2016 10,566,332 23,515,945
2015 10,546,059 23,462,914
2014 10,525,347 23,403,635
2013 10,514,272 23,344,670
2012 10,510,785 23,270,367
2011 10,496,088 23,193,518
2010 10,474,410 23,140,948
2009 10,443,936 23,078,402
2008 10,384,603 22,997,696
2007 10,298,828 22,917,444
2006 10,238,905 22,823,455
2005 10,211,216 22,729,753
2004 10,197,101 22,646,836
2003 10,193,998 22,562,663
2002 10,196,916 22,463,172
2001 10,216,605 22,341,120
2000 10,255,063 22,184,530
1999 10,283,860 22,010,489
1998 10,294,373 21,835,703
1997 10,304,131 21,634,124
1996 10,315,241 21,441,432
1995 10,327,253 21,267,653
1994 10,333,587 21,086,645
1993 10,329,855 20,899,019
1992 10,319,123 20,704,227
1991 10,308,578 20,503,568
1990 10,333,355 20,278,946
1989 10,361,068 20,055,492
1988 10,355,276 19,839,704
1987 10,347,318 19,617,046
1986 10,342,227 19,411,454
1985 10,337,118 19,191,510
1984 10,330,213 18,929,866
1983 10,323,856 18,653,146
1982 10,314,826 18,354,855
1981 10,300,591 18,029,982
1980 10,304,193 17,704,538
1979 10,292,341 17,372,779
1978 10,242,098 17,042,272
1977 10,186,755 16,730,895
1976 10,125,939 16,401,413
1975 10,058,620 16,075,128
1974 9,988,459 15,784,817
1973 9,922,266 15,505,121
1972 9,867,632 15,220,495
1971 9,826,815 14,913,564
1970 9,858,071 14,582,944
1969 9,896,580 14,068,984
1968 9,876,346 13,548,537
1967 9,852,899 13,210,344
1966 9,821,040 12,874,153
1965 9,779,358 12,511,863
1964 9,727,804 12,137,143
1963 9,670,685 11,762,101
1962 9,624,660 11,392,513
1961 9,586,651 11,030,385
1960 9,602,006 10,667,705

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/taiwan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while Taiwan gained 692,490 people (a 3.03% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 82,794 people (a 0.78% growth), while Taiwan's population decreased by 286,484 people (a 1.22% decline).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 93rd in 2026. Taiwan was ranked 49th in 2006 and ranked 60th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 9,943,922 people with a rank change from 93rd to 98th. The population of Taiwan will decrease by 15.3% to 19,677,203 people and rank change from 60th to 76th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 16.9% of the population in the Czech Republic and 39.9% in Taiwan.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Taiwan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic Taiwan
2100 -0.25% -1.2%
2099 -0.25% -1.21%
2098 -0.23% -1.22%
2097 -0.24% -1.22%
2096 -0.22% -1.23%
2095 -0.22% -1.24%
2094 -0.21% -1.24%
2093 -0.21% -1.25%
2092 -0.21% -1.26%
2091 -0.21% -1.29%
2090 -0.21% -1.29%
2089 -0.21% -1.31%
2088 -0.23% -1.31%
2087 -0.24% -1.32%
2086 -0.24% -1.34%
2085 -0.25% -1.37%
2084 -0.26% -1.38%
2083 -0.27% -1.39%
2082 -0.29% -1.41%
2081 -0.3% -1.42%
2080 -0.32% -1.44%
2079 -0.33% -1.46%
2078 -0.35% -1.46%
2077 -0.36% -1.46%
2076 -0.39% -1.47%
2075 -0.41% -1.48%
2074 -0.43% -1.47%
2073 -0.45% -1.48%
2072 -0.47% -1.46%
2071 -0.49% -1.45%
2070 -0.5% -1.43%
2069 -0.51% -1.44%
2068 -0.53% -1.42%
2067 -0.53% -1.4%
2066 -0.54% -1.39%
2065 -0.53% -1.38%
2064 -0.53% -1.36%
2063 -0.52% -1.35%
2062 -0.5% -1.33%
2061 -0.48% -1.3%
2060 -0.46% -1.27%
2059 -0.44% -1.23%
2058 -0.43% -1.21%
2057 -0.41% -1.17%
2056 -0.39% -1.16%
2055 -0.37% -1.13%
2054 -0.35% -1.1%
2053 -0.33% -1.07%
2052 -0.31% -1.05%
2051 -0.3% -1.03%
2050 -0.28% -1.01%
2049 -0.28% -0.97%
2048 -0.28% -0.96%
2047 -0.28% -0.91%
2046 -0.27% -0.9%
2045 -0.27% -0.86%
2044 -0.28% -0.84%
2043 -0.28% -0.81%
2042 -0.29% -0.78%
2041 -0.3% -0.74%
2040 -0.31% -0.71%
2039 -0.31% -0.68%
2038 -0.32% -0.66%
2037 -0.31% -0.63%
2036 -0.32% -0.6%
2035 -0.32% -0.58%
2034 -0.31% -0.55%
2033 -0.31% -0.53%
2032 -0.3% -0.51%
2031 -0.28% -0.49%
2030 -0.27% -0.47%
2029 -0.25% -0.46%
2028 -0.22% -0.46%
2027 -0.2% -0.44%
2026 -1.33% -0.44%
2025 -1.03% -0.34%
2024 0.38% 0.29%
2023 1.8% 0.1%
2022 1.58% -0.63%
2021 -1.8% -0.48%
2020 0.24% -0.06%
2019 0.39% 0.07%
2018 0.33% 0.1%
2017 0.27% 0.17%
2016 0.19% 0.23%
2015 0.2% 0.25%
2014 0.11% 0.25%
2013 0.03% 0.32%
2012 0.14% 0.33%
2011 0.21% 0.23%
2010 0.29% 0.27%
2009 0.57% 0.35%
2008 0.83% 0.35%
2007 0.59% 0.41%
2006 0.27% 0.41%
2005 0.14% 0.37%
2004 0.03% 0.37%
2003 -0.03% 0.44%
2002 -0.19% 0.55%
2001 -0.38% 0.71%
2000 -0.28% 0.79%
1999 -0.1% 0.8%
1998 -0.09% 0.93%
1997 -0.11% 0.9%
1996 -0.12% 0.82%
1995 -0.06% 0.86%
1994 0.04% 0.9%
1993 0.1% 0.94%
1992 0.1% 0.98%
1991 -0.24% 1.11%
1990 -0.27% 1.11%
1989 0.06% 1.09%
1988 0.08% 1.14%
1987 0.05% 1.06%
1986 0.05% 1.15%
1985 0.07% 1.38%
1984 0.06% 1.48%
1983 0.09% 1.63%
1982 0.14% 1.8%
1981 -0.03% 1.84%
1980 0.12% 1.91%
1979 0.49% 1.94%
1978 0.54% 1.86%
1977 0.6% 2.01%
1976 0.67% 2.03%
1975 0.7% 1.84%
1974 0.67% 1.8%
1973 0.55% 1.87%
1972 0.42% 2.06%
1971 -0.32% 2.27%
1970 -0.39% 3.65%
1969 0.2% 3.84%
1968 0.24% 2.56%
1967 0.32% 2.61%
1966 0.43% 2.9%
1965 0.53% 3.09%
1964 0.59% 3.19%
1963 0.48% 3.24%
1962 0.4% 3.28%
1961 -0.16% 3.4%
1960 - 3.69%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/taiwan | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Czech Republic grew by 0.38%, while Taiwan's population declined by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic Taiwan
Current population
10649126
23229461
Population rank 93/197 60/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.28%
One net population change
12.8 minutes
6.72 minutes
One birth every
5.76 minutes
3.9 minutes
One death every
4.65 minutes
2.6 minutes
Daily growth/decline +112 -215
Annual growth/decline +40,986 -78,445
Annual growth/decline rate +0.38% -0.34%
Population growth rate rank 142/197 180/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
11.2 minutes
Annual migration change -112,188 +47,029
Net migration rank 182/196 23/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 n/a
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% n/a
Foreign-born share rank 67/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
Taiwan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic Taiwan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - -
2024 - -86,169 -67,188 47,029
2023 -21,729 -14,638 -69,794 225,599
2022 -19,209 329,739 -68,327 -42,430
2021 -28,365 4,111 -30,039 -156,010
2020 -19,257 4,336 -7,782 -33,978
2019 0 5,553 1,416 12,718
2018 1,063 5,849 8,725 8,888
2017 3,178 5,747 22,613 8,809
2016 5,283 5,465 35,980 11,707
2015 0 5,037 49,741 8,581
2014 4,210 6,303 - -
2013 -2,103 5,427 - -
2012 0 5,347 - -
2011 2,099 16,841 43,836 19,077
2010 10,475 34,927 - -
2009 10,444 31,270 - -
2008 14,538 29,813 - -
2007 9,268 27,887 - -
2006 1,024 26,259 - -
2005 -6,126 26,203 - -
2004 -9,177 26,030 - -
2003 -17,330 25,997 - -
2002 -15,296 26,089 - -
2001 -16,347 21,749 132,707 -3,811
2000 -17,433 4,420 - -
1999 -20,568 5,965 - -
1998 -18,530 6,374 - -
1997 -21,639 6,664 - -
1996 -21,662 6,539 - -
1995 -21,687 6,459 - -
1994 -11,367 6,401 - -
1993 3,099 7,197 - -
1992 1,032 6,718 - -
1991 4,124 5,568 215,698 -12,128
1990 1,034 -3,529 - -
1989 1,036 -2,175 - -
1988 7,249 -1,359 - -
1987 4,138 -1,514 - -
1986 1,034 -771 - -
1985 4,135 -1,173 - -
1984 5,165 -1,481 - -
1983 3,097 -1,971 - -
1982 10,315 -1,018 - -
1981 13,391 -372 326,883 4,508
1980 17,517 1,738 - -
1979 44,257 -13 - -
1978 52,234 -795 - -
1977 55,009 -1,968 - -
1976 61,768 -2,727 - -
1975 67,393 -3,057 - -
1974 66,923 -2,919 - -
1973 57,549 -2,625 - -
1972 44,404 -2,755 - -
1971 31,445 -2,598 - -
1970 24,646 -9,353 - -
1969 22,762 -8,133 - -
1968 21,728 -8,111 - -
1967 29,558 -8,137 - -
1966 35,355 -8,675 346,958 18,774
1965 43,029 -7,545 - -
1964 52,531 -6,122 - -
1963 48,353 -5,753 - -
1962 29,836 -6,886 - -
1961 36,430 -5,712 - -
1960 34,567 2,748 - -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/taiwan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 17.3% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 74,826 people) and 82.7% is from migration (a gain of 357,502 people). In Taiwan 56.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 57,467 people) and 43.3% is from migration (a gain of 43,884 people).

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.05M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.72M
Taipei 2.44M
Taoyuan 2.35M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 455K
Keelung 360K
Chiayi 261K
Changhua 221K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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