The latest officially reported population of Equatorial Guinea was 1,892,516 in 2024 vs 26,498,823 people in North Korea in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Equatorial Guinea's population is 1,998,075 people compared to 26,659,144 in North Korea.
Population statistics:
- North Korea's population is 13.3 times bigger than Equatorial Guinea's.
- Equatorial Guinea is ranked the 148th most populous country in the world, while North Korea is the 57th.
- The countries together account for 0.35% of the world: 0.02% for Equatorial Guinea vs 0.32% for North Korea.
- For the last 10 years, Equatorial Guinea has had an average growth rate of +3.15% per year vs +0.41% in North Korea.
- Since 2006, the population of Equatorial Guinea has increased from 990K people to 2M (101.8% growth), while North Korea has grown from 24.5M to 26.7M (8.7% growth).
Equatorial Guinea vs North Korea: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Equatorial Guinea
|
North Korea
|
|
| 2100 | 5,053,285 | 19,604,631 |
| 2099 | 5,030,801 | 19,733,548 |
| 2098 | 5,007,228 | 19,862,949 |
| 2097 | 4,983,150 | 19,993,288 |
| 2096 | 4,959,082 | 20,124,518 |
| 2095 | 4,933,332 | 20,256,401 |
| 2094 | 4,905,464 | 20,388,156 |
| 2093 | 4,877,815 | 20,520,253 |
| 2092 | 4,850,016 | 20,652,961 |
| 2091 | 4,823,911 | 20,785,785 |
| 2090 | 4,796,204 | 20,918,305 |
| 2089 | 4,765,373 | 21,050,580 |
| 2088 | 4,734,246 | 21,182,325 |
| 2087 | 4,703,695 | 21,314,047 |
| 2086 | 4,673,217 | 21,445,329 |
| 2085 | 4,642,131 | 21,575,835 |
| 2084 | 4,607,210 | 21,705,777 |
| 2083 | 4,574,316 | 21,835,029 |
| 2082 | 4,540,818 | 21,964,199 |
| 2081 | 4,505,519 | 22,092,862 |
| 2080 | 4,469,469 | 22,220,948 |
| 2079 | 4,430,966 | 22,348,577 |
| 2078 | 4,393,054 | 22,475,755 |
| 2077 | 4,354,278 | 22,602,817 |
| 2076 | 4,312,881 | 22,729,499 |
| 2075 | 4,271,277 | 22,856,369 |
| 2074 | 4,230,374 | 22,983,784 |
| 2073 | 4,189,634 | 23,111,441 |
| 2072 | 4,148,110 | 23,239,261 |
| 2071 | 4,106,996 | 23,367,583 |
| 2070 | 4,064,376 | 23,496,136 |
| 2069 | 4,021,900 | 23,625,538 |
| 2068 | 3,981,311 | 23,755,136 |
| 2067 | 3,939,430 | 23,884,879 |
| 2066 | 3,896,865 | 24,015,027 |
| 2065 | 3,852,791 | 24,144,985 |
| 2064 | 3,808,133 | 24,274,257 |
| 2063 | 3,764,740 | 24,402,439 |
| 2062 | 3,721,365 | 24,529,941 |
| 2061 | 3,677,181 | 24,656,350 |
| 2060 | 3,632,328 | 24,780,911 |
| 2059 | 3,586,049 | 24,903,037 |
| 2058 | 3,537,963 | 25,023,260 |
| 2057 | 3,491,303 | 25,140,523 |
| 2056 | 3,444,436 | 25,255,342 |
| 2055 | 3,396,599 | 25,366,397 |
| 2054 | 3,348,286 | 25,474,292 |
| 2053 | 3,300,634 | 25,578,870 |
| 2052 | 3,252,844 | 25,679,963 |
| 2051 | 3,205,569 | 25,777,639 |
| 2050 | 3,158,891 | 25,871,673 |
| 2049 | 3,112,260 | 25,962,167 |
| 2048 | 3,065,466 | 26,048,593 |
| 2047 | 3,019,272 | 26,131,429 |
| 2046 | 2,971,402 | 26,210,487 |
| 2045 | 2,922,377 | 26,286,208 |
| 2044 | 2,872,776 | 26,358,331 |
| 2043 | 2,823,692 | 26,427,062 |
| 2042 | 2,773,582 | 26,491,482 |
| 2041 | 2,723,897 | 26,552,564 |
| 2040 | 2,672,567 | 26,609,557 |
| 2039 | 2,622,347 | 26,661,815 |
| 2038 | 2,570,184 | 26,708,400 |
| 2037 | 2,519,310 | 26,749,134 |
| 2036 | 2,468,819 | 26,783,304 |
| 2035 | 2,418,856 | 26,810,026 |
| 2034 | 2,368,775 | 26,828,912 |
| 2033 | 2,319,952 | 26,839,229 |
| 2032 | 2,269,637 | 26,840,944 |
| 2031 | 2,220,861 | 26,832,957 |
| 2030 | 2,173,192 | 26,814,812 |
| 2029 | 2,126,230 | 26,787,117 |
| 2028 | 2,079,176 | 26,749,227 |
| 2027 | 2,032,075 | 26,701,444 |
| 2026 | 1,985,469 | 26,643,460 |
| 2025 | 1,938,873 | 26,575,953 |
| 2024 | 1,892,516 | 26,498,823 |
| 2023 | 1,847,549 | 26,418,204 |
| 2022 | 1,803,545 | 26,328,845 |
| 2021 | 1,758,786 | 26,232,534 |
| 2020 | 1,716,468 | 26,136,312 |
| 2019 | 1,670,177 | 26,037,632 |
| 2018 | 1,616,422 | 25,931,147 |
| 2017 | 1,562,396 | 25,817,709 |
| 2016 | 1,508,186 | 25,698,326 |
| 2015 | 1,453,923 | 25,575,350 |
| 2014 | 1,399,828 | 25,451,262 |
| 2013 | 1,346,218 | 25,329,451 |
| 2012 | 1,293,483 | 25,211,728 |
| 2011 | 1,241,835 | 25,097,874 |
| 2010 | 1,189,085 | 24,987,258 |
| 2009 | 1,135,673 | 24,878,332 |
| 2008 | 1,084,530 | 24,764,618 |
| 2007 | 1,036,044 | 24,646,383 |
| 2006 | 990,343 | 24,524,507 |
| 2005 | 947,367 | 24,396,433 |
| 2004 | 899,917 | 24,254,943 |
| 2003 | 847,862 | 24,090,380 |
| 2002 | 797,957 | 23,943,973 |
| 2001 | 749,836 | 23,815,358 |
| 2000 | 703,279 | 23,665,910 |
| 1999 | 667,214 | 23,497,599 |
| 1998 | 641,474 | 23,311,564 |
| 1997 | 616,893 | 23,110,830 |
| 1996 | 593,492 | 22,895,746 |
| 1995 | 571,264 | 22,669,304 |
| 1994 | 550,138 | 22,393,975 |
| 1993 | 530,023 | 22,073,352 |
| 1992 | 510,770 | 21,750,911 |
| 1991 | 492,217 | 21,428,638 |
| 1990 | 474,274 | 21,112,137 |
| 1989 | 456,808 | 20,804,367 |
| 1988 | 439,651 | 20,503,161 |
| 1987 | 422,522 | 20,205,483 |
| 1986 | 404,728 | 19,910,855 |
| 1985 | 385,547 | 19,620,388 |
| 1984 | 364,899 | 19,335,043 |
| 1983 | 343,421 | 19,054,034 |
| 1982 | 322,216 | 18,776,357 |
| 1981 | 303,252 | 18,501,295 |
| 1980 | 288,644 | 18,236,786 |
| 1979 | 279,846 | 17,983,470 |
| 1978 | 276,531 | 17,735,995 |
| 1977 | 276,779 | 17,492,798 |
| 1976 | 281,031 | 17,243,450 |
| 1975 | 287,901 | 16,971,055 |
| 1974 | 294,953 | 16,673,121 |
| 1973 | 302,281 | 16,350,367 |
| 1972 | 309,468 | 15,975,069 |
| 1971 | 315,940 | 15,572,457 |
| 1970 | 320,803 | 15,172,775 |
| 1969 | 322,517 | 14,767,615 |
| 1968 | 318,849 | 14,365,596 |
| 1967 | 311,805 | 13,958,350 |
| 1966 | 304,859 | 13,569,094 |
| 1965 | 298,238 | 13,219,369 |
| 1964 | 291,942 | 12,889,770 |
| 1963 | 285,965 | 12,567,057 |
| 1962 | 280,286 | 12,262,882 |
| 1961 | 274,896 | 11,990,713 |
| 1960 | 269,807 | 11,722,953 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/equatorial-guinea/north-korea | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Equatorial Guinea increased by 517,843 people (a 52.3% growth), while North Korea gained 1,173,819 people (a 4.79% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Equatorial Guinea gained 489,889 people (a 32.5% growth), while North Korea's population increased by 960,818 people (a 3.74% growth).
Equatorial Guinea was ranked 154th most populous country in 2006 and is 148th in 2026. North Korea was ranked 46th in 2006 and ranked 57th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Equatorial Guinea's population will grow by 58.1% to 3,158,891 people with a rank change from 148th to 140th. The population of North Korea will decrease by 2.95% to 25,871,673 people and rank change from 57th to 66th.
Equatorial Guinea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.05M people compared to the peak of 26.8M people in 2032 for North Korea.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
North Korea
|
|
| 2100 | 0.45% | -0.65% |
| 2099 | 0.47% | -0.65% |
| 2098 | 0.48% | -0.65% |
| 2097 | 0.49% | -0.65% |
| 2096 | 0.52% | -0.65% |
| 2095 | 0.57% | -0.65% |
| 2094 | 0.57% | -0.64% |
| 2093 | 0.57% | -0.64% |
| 2092 | 0.54% | -0.64% |
| 2091 | 0.58% | -0.63% |
| 2090 | 0.65% | -0.63% |
| 2089 | 0.66% | -0.62% |
| 2088 | 0.65% | -0.62% |
| 2087 | 0.65% | -0.61% |
| 2086 | 0.67% | -0.6% |
| 2085 | 0.76% | -0.6% |
| 2084 | 0.72% | -0.59% |
| 2083 | 0.74% | -0.59% |
| 2082 | 0.78% | -0.58% |
| 2081 | 0.81% | -0.58% |
| 2080 | 0.87% | -0.57% |
| 2079 | 0.86% | -0.57% |
| 2078 | 0.89% | -0.56% |
| 2077 | 0.96% | -0.56% |
| 2076 | 0.97% | -0.56% |
| 2075 | 0.97% | -0.55% |
| 2074 | 0.97% | -0.55% |
| 2073 | 1% | -0.55% |
| 2072 | 1% | -0.55% |
| 2071 | 1.05% | -0.55% |
| 2070 | 1.06% | -0.55% |
| 2069 | 1.02% | -0.55% |
| 2068 | 1.06% | -0.54% |
| 2067 | 1.09% | -0.54% |
| 2066 | 1.14% | -0.54% |
| 2065 | 1.17% | -0.53% |
| 2064 | 1.15% | -0.53% |
| 2063 | 1.17% | -0.52% |
| 2062 | 1.2% | -0.51% |
| 2061 | 1.23% | -0.5% |
| 2060 | 1.29% | -0.49% |
| 2059 | 1.36% | -0.48% |
| 2058 | 1.34% | -0.47% |
| 2057 | 1.36% | -0.45% |
| 2056 | 1.41% | -0.44% |
| 2055 | 1.44% | -0.42% |
| 2054 | 1.44% | -0.41% |
| 2053 | 1.47% | -0.39% |
| 2052 | 1.47% | -0.38% |
| 2051 | 1.48% | -0.36% |
| 2050 | 1.5% | -0.35% |
| 2049 | 1.53% | -0.33% |
| 2048 | 1.53% | -0.32% |
| 2047 | 1.61% | -0.3% |
| 2046 | 1.68% | -0.29% |
| 2045 | 1.73% | -0.27% |
| 2044 | 1.74% | -0.26% |
| 2043 | 1.81% | -0.24% |
| 2042 | 1.82% | -0.23% |
| 2041 | 1.92% | -0.21% |
| 2040 | 1.92% | -0.2% |
| 2039 | 2.03% | -0.17% |
| 2038 | 2.02% | -0.15% |
| 2037 | 2.05% | -0.13% |
| 2036 | 2.07% | -0.1% |
| 2035 | 2.11% | -0.07% |
| 2034 | 2.1% | -0.04% |
| 2033 | 2.22% | -0.006% |
| 2032 | 2.2% | 0.03% |
| 2031 | 2.19% | 0.07% |
| 2030 | 2.21% | 0.1% |
| 2029 | 2.26% | 0.14% |
| 2028 | 2.32% | 0.18% |
| 2027 | 2.35% | 0.22% |
| 2026 | 2.4% | 0.25% |
| 2025 | 2.45% | 0.29% |
| 2024 | 2.43% | 0.31% |
| 2023 | 2.44% | 0.34% |
| 2022 | 2.54% | 0.37% |
| 2021 | 2.47% | 0.37% |
| 2020 | 2.77% | 0.38% |
| 2019 | 3.33% | 0.41% |
| 2018 | 3.46% | 0.44% |
| 2017 | 3.59% | 0.46% |
| 2016 | 3.73% | 0.48% |
| 2015 | 3.86% | 0.49% |
| 2014 | 3.98% | 0.48% |
| 2013 | 4.08% | 0.47% |
| 2012 | 4.16% | 0.45% |
| 2011 | 4.44% | 0.44% |
| 2010 | 4.7% | 0.44% |
| 2009 | 4.72% | 0.46% |
| 2008 | 4.68% | 0.48% |
| 2007 | 4.61% | 0.5% |
| 2006 | 4.54% | 0.52% |
| 2005 | 5.27% | 0.58% |
| 2004 | 6.14% | 0.68% |
| 2003 | 6.25% | 0.61% |
| 2002 | 6.42% | 0.54% |
| 2001 | 6.62% | 0.63% |
| 2000 | 5.41% | 0.72% |
| 1999 | 4.01% | 0.8% |
| 1998 | 3.98% | 0.87% |
| 1997 | 3.94% | 0.94% |
| 1996 | 3.89% | 1% |
| 1995 | 3.84% | 1.23% |
| 1994 | 3.8% | 1.45% |
| 1993 | 3.77% | 1.48% |
| 1992 | 3.77% | 1.5% |
| 1991 | 3.78% | 1.5% |
| 1990 | 3.82% | 1.48% |
| 1989 | 3.9% | 1.47% |
| 1988 | 4.05% | 1.47% |
| 1987 | 4.4% | 1.48% |
| 1986 | 4.98% | 1.48% |
| 1985 | 5.66% | 1.48% |
| 1984 | 6.25% | 1.47% |
| 1983 | 6.58% | 1.48% |
| 1982 | 6.25% | 1.49% |
| 1981 | 5.06% | 1.45% |
| 1980 | 3.14% | 1.41% |
| 1979 | 1.2% | 1.4% |
| 1978 | -0.09% | 1.39% |
| 1977 | -1.51% | 1.45% |
| 1976 | -2.39% | 1.61% |
| 1975 | -2.39% | 1.79% |
| 1974 | -2.42% | 1.97% |
| 1973 | -2.32% | 2.35% |
| 1972 | -2.05% | 2.59% |
| 1971 | -1.52% | 2.63% |
| 1970 | -0.53% | 2.74% |
| 1969 | 1.15% | 2.8% |
| 1968 | 2.26% | 2.92% |
| 1967 | 2.28% | 2.87% |
| 1966 | 2.22% | 2.65% |
| 1965 | 2.16% | 2.56% |
| 1964 | 2.09% | 2.57% |
| 1963 | 2.03% | 2.48% |
| 1962 | 1.96% | 2.27% |
| 1961 | 1.89% | 2.28% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/equatorial-guinea/north-korea | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Equatorial Guinea grew by 2.43%, while North Korea's population grew by 0.31%.
Live population counters
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1998075
|
26659144
|
| Population rank | 148/197 | 57/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 0.32% |
| One net population change |
11.7 minutes
|
6.52 minutes
|
| One birth every |
9.61 minutes
|
1.54 minutes
|
| One death every |
36.1 minutes
|
2.05 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +123 | +221 |
| Annual growth/decline | +44,967 | +80,619 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.43% | +0.31% |
| Population growth rate rank | 30/197 | 150/197 |
| One migration net change every |
2.3 hours
|
3.15 hours
|
| Annual migration change | +3,812 | -2,787 |
| Net migration rank | 53/196 | 104/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 248,930 | 50,439 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 106/195 | 150/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 13.2% | 0.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 52/195 | 189/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
North Korea
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 3,812 | - | -2,787 |
| 2024 | - | 3,891 | - | -2,473 |
| 2023 | 40,140 | 3,997 | 86,203 | -1,997 |
| 2022 | 39,873 | 3,997 | 96,495 | -1,997 |
| 2021 | 39,160 | 6,493 | 99,710 | -1,585 |
| 2020 | 38,994 | 0 | 95,920 | -1,585 |
| 2019 | 38,894 | 14,695 | 106,208 | -3,142 |
| 2018 | 38,332 | 15,581 | 113,164 | -3,225 |
| 2017 | 37,740 | 16,399 | 120,181 | -3,224 |
| 2016 | 37,180 | 17,107 | 125,048 | -3,222 |
| 2015 | 36,543 | 17,697 | 127,365 | -3,208 |
| 2014 | 35,889 | 18,058 | 127,078 | -3,042 |
| 2013 | 35,158 | 18,106 | 122,519 | -2,933 |
| 2012 | 34,347 | 17,860 | 118,773 | -2,919 |
| 2011 | 33,502 | 17,604 | 114,798 | -2,957 |
| 2010 | 32,368 | 22,027 | 112,443 | -3,053 |
| 2009 | 31,184 | 21,235 | 111,530 | -3,058 |
| 2008 | 29,941 | 19,925 | 122,015 | -3,051 |
| 2007 | 28,672 | 18,433 | 120,521 | -3,021 |
| 2006 | 27,404 | 16,889 | 129,171 | -2,948 |
| 2005 | 26,116 | 15,548 | 132,765 | -2,861 |
| 2004 | 24,666 | 28,578 | 155,838 | -2,758 |
| 2003 | 23,168 | 27,696 | 178,775 | -2,717 |
| 2002 | 21,744 | 27,198 | 119,504 | -2,763 |
| 2001 | 20,376 | 26,919 | 143,321 | -2,884 |
| 2000 | 19,132 | 26,695 | 161,591 | -3,142 |
| 1999 | 18,465 | 7,846 | 181,613 | -3,443 |
| 1998 | 17,854 | 7,307 | 197,589 | -3,706 |
| 1997 | 17,305 | 6,696 | 211,325 | -3,745 |
| 1996 | 16,802 | 6,003 | 226,095 | -3,512 |
| 1995 | 16,345 | 5,300 | 233,381 | -3,094 |
| 1994 | 15,937 | 4,664 | 320,861 | -517 |
| 1993 | 15,459 | 4,175 | 320,880 | 0 |
| 1992 | 15,010 | 3,867 | 324,002 | 0 |
| 1991 | 14,581 | 3,642 | 320,551 | 0 |
| 1990 | 14,158 | 3,511 | 312,460 | 0 |
| 1989 | 13,724 | 3,545 | 303,078 | 0 |
| 1988 | 13,266 | 3,777 | 299,305 | 0 |
| 1987 | 12,727 | 4,482 | 296,030 | 0 |
| 1986 | 12,061 | 6,317 | 293,227 | 0 |
| 1985 | 11,179 | 8,816 | 287,714 | 0 |
| 1984 | 10,076 | 11,221 | 282,987 | 0 |
| 1983 | 8,886 | 12,766 | 279,046 | 0 |
| 1982 | 8,182 | 12,568 | 276,332 | 0 |
| 1981 | 7,573 | 9,605 | 273,800 | 0 |
| 1980 | 7,142 | 4,903 | 255,206 | 0 |
| 1979 | 5,786 | -235 | 251,409 | 0 |
| 1978 | 5,635 | -4,553 | 243,533 | 0 |
| 1977 | 5,550 | -7,131 | 242,870 | 0 |
| 1976 | 2,451 | -9,377 | 255,841 | 0 |
| 1975 | 4,580 | -11,398 | 288,966 | 0 |
| 1974 | 5,697 | -12,983 | 306,902 | 0 |
| 1973 | 6,508 | -13,875 | 338,600 | 0 |
| 1972 | 6,572 | -13,576 | 411,997 | 0 |
| 1971 | 4,822 | -10,760 | 393,220 | 0 |
| 1970 | 2,715 | -6,499 | 406,129 | 0 |
| 1969 | 2,593 | -2,237 | 404,189 | 0 |
| 1968 | 6,417 | 565 | 399,837 | 0 |
| 1967 | 6,135 | 974 | 414,632 | 0 |
| 1966 | 5,868 | 915 | 363,882 | 0 |
| 1965 | 5,618 | 837 | 335,587 | 0 |
| 1964 | 5,393 | 735 | 323,623 | 0 |
| 1963 | 5,192 | 632 | 321,805 | 0 |
| 1962 | 5,013 | 528 | 286,534 | 0 |
| 1961 | 4,858 | 384 | 257,788 | 0 |
| 1960 | 4,727 | 210 | 277,717 | 0 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/equatorial-guinea/north-korea | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 77% of the population change in Equatorial Guinea is from natural causes (a gain of 382,745 people) and 23% is from migration (a gain of 114,024 people). In North Korea 97.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,097,372 people) and 2.33% is from migration (a loss of 26,227 people).
As of 2024, 248,930 residents or 13.2% of the population were not native-born in Equatorial Guinea, compared to 50,439 people or 0.2% in North Korea.
Biggest cities by population
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Malabo | 297K |
| Bata | 290K |
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Pyongyang | 2.86M |
| Hamhung | 769K |
| Chongjin | 668K |
| Sunchon | 437K |
| Nampo | 367K |
| Wonsan | 363K |
| Sinuiju | 359K |
| Tanchon | 346K |
| Kaechon | 320K |
| Kaesong | 308K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Equatorial Guinea and North Korea
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
North Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.3 years | 74 years |
| Average age | 25.9 years | 38 years |
| Median age | 22 years | 37.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 52.7:47.3 | 49.5:50.5 |
| Fertility rate | 4.08 births per woman | 1.78 births per woman |
| Population density | 183.3 ppl/mi² | 573 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/equatorial-guinea/north-korea | CC BY
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.