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Italy's area vs Palau's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Italy is 649 times bigger by total area compared to Palau: 116,629 sq mi vs 179.7 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Italy is 114,178 sq mi vs 177.6 sq mi for Palau — a 643 times difference in territory size.

  • Italy ranks 72/197 by total surface area vs 180/197 for Palau.
  • Italy occupies 0.2% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.0003% for Palau.
  • 44.3% of Italy's area is agricultural land vs 9.35% in Palau.
  • Italy has 0.27% of the world's agricultural land area — Palau has 0.00009%.
  • 32.9% of Italy is covered by forests, compared to 90.5% in Palau.
  • 0.24% of the world's forests are in Italy, and 0.001% are in Palau.

True size map comparison: Italy vs Palau

See how Italy and Palau compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Italy Palau
Total area 116,629
sq mi
179.7
sq mi
Size difference ratio 649 1
Total area rank 72/197 180/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.06% 0.00009%
Land area 114,178
sq mi
177.6
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 643 1
Land area rank 72/197 180/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.2% 0.0003%
Population 58,952,704 17,695
Population density 513 ppl/mi² 99.3 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Italy Palau
Forest area 37,558
sq mi
160.8
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 32.9% 90.5%
Forest area rank 54/196 166/196
World's forests share 0.24% 0.001%
Agricultural land area 50,531
sq mi
16.6
sq mi
Agricultural land share 44.3% 9.35%
Agricultural land area rank 62/194 188/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.27% 0.00009%
Arable land 27,353
sq mi
1.16
sq mi
Arable land share 24% 0.65%
Arable land area rank 35/191 189/191
Permanent cropland 9,265
sq mi
7.72
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 8.11% 4.35%
Permanent cropland area rank 17/192 177/192
Water area 2,451
sq mi
2.14
sq mi
Water as share of total area 2.1% 1.19%
Water area rank 58/197 151/197
Roads length 303,043
mi
n/a
Land borders length 1,141
mi
0
mi
Coastline length 4,722
mi
944
mi
Share of marine protected waters 10.7% 98%

Italy vs Palau size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/italy/palau | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Italy and Palau but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.