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Population in the Czech Republic compared to Italy: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,886,878 in 2025 vs 58,915,656 people in Italy in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,742,283 people compared to 58,708,169 in Italy.

Population statistics:

  • Italy's population is 5.47 times bigger than the Czech Republic's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 92nd most populous country in the world, while Italy is the 26th.
  • The countries together account for 0.84% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 0.71% for Italy.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.31% per year vs -0.21% in Italy.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.7M (4.92% growth), while Italy has grown from 58.4M to 58.7M (0.53% growth).

Czech Republic vs Italy: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Italy
2100 8,398,703 35,295,729
2099 8,420,054 35,533,045
2098 8,440,780 35,764,971
2097 8,460,511 36,003,567
2096 8,480,556 36,240,310
2095 8,499,484 36,477,183
2094 8,518,286 36,710,370
2093 8,536,499 36,941,728
2092 8,554,517 37,181,889
2091 8,572,195 37,416,123
2090 8,590,647 37,654,289
2089 8,609,075 37,896,069
2088 8,627,611 38,134,560
2087 8,647,206 38,375,540
2086 8,667,774 38,612,968
2085 8,688,472 38,857,421
2084 8,710,097 39,105,783
2083 8,732,416 39,352,795
2082 8,756,281 39,608,119
2081 8,781,441 39,866,527
2080 8,807,994 40,130,426
2079 8,836,073 40,403,049
2078 8,865,602 40,680,460
2077 8,896,421 40,962,463
2076 8,928,964 41,254,005
2075 8,963,945 41,558,635
2074 9,000,807 41,883,296
2073 9,039,770 42,216,283
2072 9,080,946 42,564,739
2071 9,123,937 42,921,274
2070 9,168,851 43,295,245
2069 9,215,360 43,679,714
2068 9,262,938 44,073,736
2067 9,311,827 44,471,480
2066 9,361,827 44,883,154
2065 9,412,850 45,309,461
2064 9,463,141 45,741,985
2063 9,513,448 46,180,658
2062 9,562,710 46,633,125
2061 9,610,889 47,088,290
2060 9,657,465 47,542,648
2059 9,702,379 47,998,659
2058 9,745,727 48,452,892
2057 9,787,770 48,899,246
2056 9,827,846 49,344,799
2055 9,865,895 49,776,680
2054 9,902,399 50,197,999
2053 9,936,727 50,613,632
2052 9,969,256 51,012,772
2051 10,000,522 51,404,003
2050 10,030,910 51,791,523
2049 10,059,551 52,164,254
2048 10,087,904 52,522,170
2047 10,115,848 52,876,346
2046 10,144,045 53,212,697
2045 10,171,882 53,541,344
2044 10,199,799 53,856,790
2043 10,228,264 54,176,580
2042 10,257,414 54,477,632
2041 10,287,621 54,765,213
2040 10,318,078 55,052,803
2039 10,349,820 55,342,225
2038 10,381,806 55,619,470
2037 10,414,999 55,895,913
2036 10,447,885 56,164,408
2035 10,481,420 56,435,468
2034 10,514,820 56,703,168
2033 10,547,938 56,963,528
2032 10,580,423 57,220,334
2031 10,611,839 57,487,786
2030 10,641,892 57,749,232
2029 10,670,568 57,994,812
2028 10,697,290 58,236,078
2027 10,720,806 58,477,957
2026 10,742,283 58,708,169
2025 10,886,878 58,915,656
2024 10,905,028 58,952,704
2023 10,864,042 58,984,216
2022 10,672,118 59,013,667
2021 10,505,772 59,133,173
2020 10,697,858 59,438,851
2019 10,671,870 59,729,081
2018 10,629,928 59,877,221
2017 10,594,438 60,002,252
2016 10,566,332 60,115,223
2015 10,546,059 60,229,605
2014 10,525,347 60,320,707
2013 10,514,272 60,311,613
2012 10,510,785 60,191,247
2011 10,496,088 60,026,841
2010 10,474,410 59,819,407
2009 10,443,936 59,555,454
2008 10,384,603 59,211,181
2007 10,298,828 58,756,247
2006 10,238,905 58,399,861
2005 10,211,216 58,166,682
2004 10,197,101 57,828,179
2003 10,193,998 57,399,184
2002 10,196,916 57,089,824
2001 10,216,605 56,976,981
2000 10,255,063 56,942,108
1999 10,283,860 56,916,317
1998 10,294,373 56,906,744
1997 10,304,131 56,890,372
1996 10,315,241 56,860,281
1995 10,327,253 56,844,303
1994 10,333,587 56,843,400
1993 10,329,855 56,831,821
1992 10,319,123 56,797,087
1991 10,308,578 56,758,521
1990 10,333,355 56,719,240
1989 10,361,068 56,671,781
1988 10,355,276 56,629,288
1987 10,347,318 56,601,931
1986 10,342,227 56,596,155
1985 10,337,118 56,593,071
1984 10,330,213 56,576,718
1983 10,323,856 56,564,074
1982 10,314,826 56,543,548
1981 10,300,591 56,501,675
1980 10,304,193 56,433,883
1979 10,292,341 56,317,749
1978 10,242,098 56,155,143
1977 10,186,755 55,955,411
1976 10,125,939 55,718,260
1975 10,058,620 55,441,001
1974 9,988,459 55,110,868
1973 9,922,266 54,751,406
1972 9,867,632 54,381,345
1971 9,826,815 54,073,490
1970 9,858,071 53,821,850
1969 9,896,580 53,537,950
1968 9,876,346 53,235,750
1967 9,852,899 52,900,500
1966 9,821,040 52,519,000
1965 9,779,358 52,112,350
1964 9,727,804 51,675,350
1963 9,670,685 51,252,000
1962 9,624,660 50,879,450
1961 9,586,651 50,536,350
1960 9,602,006 50,199,700

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/italy | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while Italy gained 1,715,362 people (a 2.94% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 175,951 people (a 1.67% growth), while Italy's population decreased by 1,407,054 people (a 2.34% decline).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 92nd in 2026. Italy was ranked 23rd in 2006 and ranked 26th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 10,030,910 people with a rank change from 92nd to 98th. The population of Italy will decrease by 11.8% to 51,791,523 people and rank change from 26th to 40th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 16.9% of the population in the Czech Republic and 29.7% in Italy.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic Italy
2100 -0.25% -0.67%
2099 -0.25% -0.65%
2098 -0.23% -0.66%
2097 -0.24% -0.65%
2096 -0.22% -0.65%
2095 -0.22% -0.64%
2094 -0.21% -0.63%
2093 -0.21% -0.65%
2092 -0.21% -0.63%
2091 -0.21% -0.63%
2090 -0.21% -0.64%
2089 -0.21% -0.63%
2088 -0.23% -0.63%
2087 -0.24% -0.61%
2086 -0.24% -0.63%
2085 -0.25% -0.64%
2084 -0.26% -0.63%
2083 -0.27% -0.64%
2082 -0.29% -0.65%
2081 -0.3% -0.66%
2080 -0.32% -0.67%
2079 -0.33% -0.68%
2078 -0.35% -0.69%
2077 -0.36% -0.71%
2076 -0.39% -0.73%
2075 -0.41% -0.78%
2074 -0.43% -0.79%
2073 -0.45% -0.82%
2072 -0.47% -0.83%
2071 -0.49% -0.86%
2070 -0.5% -0.88%
2069 -0.51% -0.89%
2068 -0.53% -0.89%
2067 -0.53% -0.92%
2066 -0.54% -0.94%
2065 -0.53% -0.95%
2064 -0.53% -0.95%
2063 -0.52% -0.97%
2062 -0.5% -0.97%
2061 -0.48% -0.96%
2060 -0.46% -0.95%
2059 -0.44% -0.94%
2058 -0.43% -0.91%
2057 -0.41% -0.9%
2056 -0.39% -0.87%
2055 -0.37% -0.84%
2054 -0.35% -0.82%
2053 -0.33% -0.78%
2052 -0.31% -0.76%
2051 -0.3% -0.75%
2050 -0.28% -0.71%
2049 -0.28% -0.68%
2048 -0.28% -0.67%
2047 -0.28% -0.63%
2046 -0.27% -0.61%
2045 -0.27% -0.59%
2044 -0.28% -0.59%
2043 -0.28% -0.55%
2042 -0.29% -0.53%
2041 -0.3% -0.52%
2040 -0.31% -0.52%
2039 -0.31% -0.5%
2038 -0.32% -0.49%
2037 -0.31% -0.48%
2036 -0.32% -0.48%
2035 -0.32% -0.47%
2034 -0.31% -0.46%
2033 -0.31% -0.45%
2032 -0.3% -0.47%
2031 -0.28% -0.45%
2030 -0.27% -0.42%
2029 -0.25% -0.41%
2028 -0.22% -0.41%
2027 -0.2% -0.39%
2026 -1.33% -0.35%
2025 -0.17% -0.06%
2024 0.38% -0.05%
2023 1.8% -0.05%
2022 1.58% -0.2%
2021 -1.8% -0.51%
2020 0.24% -0.49%
2019 0.39% -0.25%
2018 0.33% -0.21%
2017 0.27% -0.19%
2016 0.19% -0.19%
2015 0.2% -0.15%
2014 0.11% 0.02%
2013 0.03% 0.2%
2012 0.14% 0.27%
2011 0.21% 0.35%
2010 0.29% 0.44%
2009 0.57% 0.58%
2008 0.83% 0.77%
2007 0.59% 0.61%
2006 0.27% 0.4%
2005 0.14% 0.59%
2004 0.03% 0.75%
2003 -0.03% 0.54%
2002 -0.19% 0.2%
2001 -0.38% 0.06%
2000 -0.28% 0.05%
1999 -0.1% 0.02%
1998 -0.09% 0.03%
1997 -0.11% 0.05%
1996 -0.12% 0.03%
1995 -0.06% 0.002%
1994 0.04% 0.02%
1993 0.1% 0.06%
1992 0.1% 0.07%
1991 -0.24% 0.07%
1990 -0.27% 0.08%
1989 0.06% 0.08%
1988 0.08% 0.05%
1987 0.05% 0.01%
1986 0.05% 0.005%
1985 0.07% 0.03%
1984 0.06% 0.02%
1983 0.09% 0.04%
1982 0.14% 0.07%
1981 -0.03% 0.12%
1980 0.12% 0.21%
1979 0.49% 0.29%
1978 0.54% 0.36%
1977 0.6% 0.43%
1976 0.67% 0.5%
1975 0.7% 0.6%
1974 0.67% 0.66%
1973 0.55% 0.68%
1972 0.42% 0.57%
1971 -0.32% 0.47%
1970 -0.39% 0.53%
1969 0.2% 0.57%
1968 0.24% 0.63%
1967 0.32% 0.73%
1966 0.43% 0.78%
1965 0.53% 0.85%
1964 0.59% 0.83%
1963 0.48% 0.73%
1962 0.4% 0.68%
1961 -0.16% 0.67%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/italy | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Czech Republic declined by 0.17%, while Italy's population declined by 0.06%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic Italy
Current population
10742283
58708169
Population rank 92/197 26/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.71%
One net population change
29 minutes
14.2 minutes
One birth every
6.26 minutes
1.42 minutes
One death every
4.68 minutes
48.6 seconds
Daily growth/decline -50 -102
Annual growth/decline -18,150 -37,048
Annual growth/decline rate -0.17% -0.06%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 162/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
6.99 minutes
Annual migration change -112,188 +75,448
Net migration rank 182/196 19/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 6,553,671
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195 12/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% 11%
Foreign-born share rank 67/195 59/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
Italy
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic Italy
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - 75,448
2024 -28,353 -86,169 -277,077 95,246
2023 -21,729 -14,638 -294,922 150,189
2022 -19,209 329,739 -318,674 231,228
2021 -28,365 4,111 -301,579 157,327
2020 -19,257 4,336 -338,801 85,281
2019 0 5,553 -215,025 46,634
2018 1,063 5,849 -197,595 83,686
2017 3,178 5,747 -192,007 95,147
2016 5,283 5,465 -138,265 84,568
2015 0 5,037 -162,620 39,389
2014 4,210 6,303 -96,513 52,679
2013 -2,103 5,427 -90,468 158,090
2012 0 5,347 -78,248 252,524
2011 2,099 16,841 -48,021 198,544
2010 10,475 34,927 -23,928 274,387
2009 10,444 31,270 -17,866 283,676
2008 14,538 29,813 -11,842 422,534
2007 9,268 27,887 -5,876 495,092
2006 1,024 26,259 0 215,995
2005 -6,126 26,203 -17,450 258,702
2004 -9,177 26,030 11,566 417,970
2003 -17,330 25,997 -40,179 478,578
2002 -15,296 26,089 -22,836 223,861
2001 -16,347 21,749 -11,396 48,903
2000 -17,433 4,420 -17,082 56,065
1999 -20,568 5,965 -22,766 54,405
1998 -18,530 6,374 -39,835 67,985
1997 -21,639 6,664 -22,756 50,539
1996 -21,662 6,539 -22,744 53,450
1995 -21,687 6,459 -34,107 -460,287
1994 -11,367 6,401 -17,053 502,750
1993 3,099 7,197 0 24,321
1992 1,032 6,718 22,718 51,747
1991 4,124 5,568 11,352 19,721
1990 1,034 -3,529 22,688 35,317
1989 1,036 -2,175 28,336 19,540
1988 7,249 -1,359 33,977 18,553
1987 4,138 -1,514 16,980 7,825
1986 1,034 -771 11,319 -6,206
1985 4,135 -1,173 28,297 6,911
1984 5,165 -1,481 50,919 203
1983 3,097 -1,971 33,939 -3,733
1982 10,315 -1,018 79,161 -24,223
1981 13,391 -372 73,452 7,182
1980 17,517 1,738 84,650 295,642
1979 44,257 -13 129,531 42,637
1978 52,234 -795 168,465 43,932
1977 55,009 -1,968 190,248 42,246
1976 61,768 -2,727 228,445 40,885
1975 67,393 -3,057 271,660 43,051
1974 66,923 -2,919 336,176 42,487
1973 57,549 -2,625 328,508 41,631
1972 44,404 -2,755 364,355 43,182
1971 31,445 -2,598 383,922 -58,627
1970 24,646 -9,353 376,753 -62,216
1969 22,762 -8,133 390,827 -45,346
1968 21,728 -8,111 399,268 -50,149
1967 29,558 -8,137 439,074 -37,992
1966 35,355 -8,675 488,427 -35,352
1965 43,029 -7,545 474,222 -36,267
1964 52,531 -6,122 527,089 -27,368
1963 48,353 -5,753 440,767 -28,198
1962 29,836 -6,886 427,387 -25,840
1961 36,430 -5,712 459,880 -129,761
1960 34,567 2,748 426,697 -140,765

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/italy | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 28.8% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 107,389 people) and 71.2% is from migration (a gain of 265,030 people). In Italy 69.5% is from natural causes (a loss of 2,436,565 people) and 30.5% is from migration (a gain of 1,068,695 people).

As of 2024, 1,025,199 residents or 9.5% of the population were not native-born in the Czech Republic, compared to 6,553,671 people or 11% in Italy.

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/italy | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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