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Population in France compared to Italy: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of France was 68,551,653 in 2024 vs 58,952,704 people in Italy in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current France's population is 68,788,006 people compared to 58,562,681 in Italy.

Population statistics:

  • France's population is 1.17 times bigger than Italy's.
  • France is ranked the 23rd most populous country in the world, while Italy is the 26th.
  • The countries together account for 1.54% of the world: 0.83% for France vs 0.71% for Italy.
  • For the last 10 years, France has had an average growth rate of +0.35% per year vs -0.21% in Italy.
  • Since 2006, the population of France has increased from 63.6M people to 68.8M (8.12% growth), while Italy has grown from 58.4M to 58.6M (0.28% growth).

France vs Italy: population by year and forecast

France
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
France Italy
2100 70,613,012 35,208,261
2099 70,629,584 35,444,989
2098 70,639,488 35,676,340
2097 70,644,570 35,914,345
2096 70,651,179 36,150,501
2095 70,644,818 36,386,787
2094 70,628,949 36,619,396
2093 70,603,242 36,850,181
2092 70,580,656 37,089,746
2091 70,553,277 37,323,400
2090 70,520,528 37,560,976
2089 70,486,909 37,802,157
2088 70,447,851 38,040,056
2087 70,408,245 38,280,439
2086 70,365,710 38,517,279
2085 70,328,248 38,761,126
2084 70,285,895 39,008,873
2083 70,234,175 39,255,273
2082 70,193,367 39,509,964
2081 70,148,354 39,767,732
2080 70,107,021 40,030,977
2079 70,065,621 40,302,924
2078 70,025,358 40,579,648
2077 69,983,383 40,860,952
2076 69,940,036 41,151,772
2075 69,897,457 41,455,646
2074 69,862,353 41,779,503
2073 69,830,973 42,111,664
2072 69,804,981 42,459,257
2071 69,777,127 42,814,908
2070 69,764,791 43,187,953
2069 69,754,867 43,571,469
2068 69,756,896 43,964,515
2067 69,764,705 44,361,273
2066 69,773,902 44,771,926
2065 69,794,612 45,197,177
2064 69,818,938 45,628,630
2063 69,848,255 46,066,216
2062 69,886,879 46,517,561
2061 69,926,483 46,971,598
2060 69,968,809 47,424,830
2059 70,014,435 47,879,711
2058 70,057,256 48,332,818
2057 70,102,722 48,778,066
2056 70,146,920 49,222,515
2055 70,196,482 49,653,326
2054 70,236,369 50,073,600
2053 70,270,537 50,488,203
2052 70,295,830 50,886,354
2051 70,321,018 51,276,616
2050 70,335,872 51,663,176
2049 70,345,142 52,034,983
2048 70,343,943 52,392,012
2047 70,332,332 52,745,310
2046 70,314,243 53,080,828
2045 70,283,430 53,408,660
2044 70,244,405 53,723,325
2043 70,198,284 54,042,322
2042 70,137,343 54,342,628
2041 70,071,925 54,629,496
2040 70,006,064 54,916,374
2039 69,936,874 55,205,078
2038 69,858,693 55,481,637
2037 69,770,244 55,757,394
2036 69,681,800 56,025,224
2035 69,590,103 56,295,613
2034 69,496,656 56,562,648
2033 69,406,955 56,822,364
2032 69,316,572 57,078,534
2031 69,227,320 57,345,322
2030 69,136,856 57,606,120
2029 69,043,072 57,851,091
2028 68,951,924 58,091,760
2027 68,856,735 58,333,039
2026 68,762,523 58,562,681
2025 68,659,633 58,769,653
2024 68,551,653 58,952,704
2023 68,372,286 58,984,216
2022 68,184,457 59,013,667
2021 67,842,811 59,133,173
2020 67,601,110 59,438,851
2019 67,382,061 59,729,081
2018 67,158,348 60,148,658
2017 66,918,020 60,002,252
2016 66,724,104 60,115,223
2015 66,548,272 60,229,605
2014 66,312,067 60,320,707
2013 65,997,932 60,311,613
2012 65,657,659 60,191,247
2011 65,340,830 60,026,841
2010 65,026,211 59,819,407
2009 64,706,436 59,555,454
2008 64,375,116 59,211,181
2007 64,016,890 58,756,247
2006 63,622,342 58,399,861
2005 63,180,854 58,166,682
2004 62,707,588 57,828,179
2003 62,249,855 57,399,184
2002 61,812,142 57,089,824
2001 61,364,377 56,976,981
2000 60,918,661 56,942,108
1999 60,501,986 56,916,317
1998 60,190,684 56,906,744
1997 59,968,066 56,890,372
1996 59,754,504 56,860,281
1995 59,541,294 56,844,303
1994 59,324,863 56,843,400
1993 59,103,094 56,831,821
1992 58,846,584 56,797,087
1991 58,554,242 56,758,521
1990 58,261,012 56,719,240
1989 57,943,062 56,671,781
1988 57,598,186 56,629,288
1987 57,266,167 56,601,931
1986 56,956,002 56,596,155
1985 56,665,619 56,593,071
1984 56,383,085 56,576,718
1983 56,108,330 56,564,074
1982 55,806,789 56,543,548
1981 55,603,353 56,501,675
1980 55,274,184 56,433,883
1979 54,979,851 56,317,749
1978 54,734,030 56,155,143
1977 54,486,467 55,955,411
1976 54,232,383 55,718,260
1975 54,002,853 55,441,001
1974 53,746,571 55,110,868
1973 53,392,161 54,751,406
1972 52,962,356 54,381,345
1971 52,499,553 54,073,490
1970 52,007,169 53,821,850
1969 51,536,014 53,537,950
1968 51,112,980 53,235,750
1967 50,722,791 52,900,500
1966 50,311,637 52,519,000
1965 49,877,725 52,112,350
1964 49,401,492 51,675,350
1963 48,877,567 51,252,000
1962 48,389,516 50,879,450
1961 47,905,982 50,536,350
1960 47,412,964 50,199,700

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/france/italy | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of France increased by 3,101,762 people (a 4.88% growth), while Italy gained 1,715,362 people (a 2.94% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, France gained 2,063,902 people (a 3.09% growth), while Italy's population decreased by 1,552,542 people (a 2.58% decline).

France was ranked 20th most populous country in 2006 and is 23rd in 2026. Italy was ranked 23rd in 2006 and ranked 26th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) France's population will grow by 2.25% to 70,335,872 people with a rank change from 23rd to 30th. The population of Italy will decrease by 11.8% to 51,663,176 people and rank change from 26th to 40th.

France is projected to reach its peak in 2096 at 70.7M people, while Italy's population already peaked in 2014 at 60.3M people and is projected to decrease to 35.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

France
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
France Italy
2100 -0.02% -0.67%
2099 -0.01% -0.65%
2098 -0.007% -0.66%
2097 -0.009% -0.65%
2096 0.009% -0.65%
2095 0.02% -0.64%
2094 0.04% -0.63%
2093 0.03% -0.65%
2092 0.04% -0.63%
2091 0.05% -0.63%
2090 0.05% -0.64%
2089 0.06% -0.63%
2088 0.06% -0.63%
2087 0.06% -0.61%
2086 0.05% -0.63%
2085 0.06% -0.64%
2084 0.07% -0.63%
2083 0.06% -0.64%
2082 0.06% -0.65%
2081 0.06% -0.66%
2080 0.06% -0.67%
2079 0.06% -0.68%
2078 0.06% -0.69%
2077 0.06% -0.71%
2076 0.06% -0.73%
2075 0.05% -0.78%
2074 0.04% -0.79%
2073 0.04% -0.82%
2072 0.04% -0.83%
2071 0.02% -0.86%
2070 0.01% -0.88%
2069 -0.003% -0.89%
2068 -0.01% -0.89%
2067 -0.01% -0.92%
2066 -0.03% -0.94%
2065 -0.03% -0.95%
2064 -0.04% -0.95%
2063 -0.06% -0.97%
2062 -0.06% -0.97%
2061 -0.06% -0.96%
2060 -0.07% -0.95%
2059 -0.06% -0.94%
2058 -0.06% -0.91%
2057 -0.06% -0.9%
2056 -0.07% -0.87%
2055 -0.06% -0.84%
2054 -0.05% -0.82%
2053 -0.04% -0.78%
2052 -0.04% -0.76%
2051 -0.02% -0.75%
2050 -0.01% -0.71%
2049 0.002% -0.68%
2048 0.02% -0.67%
2047 0.03% -0.63%
2046 0.04% -0.61%
2045 0.06% -0.59%
2044 0.07% -0.59%
2043 0.09% -0.55%
2042 0.09% -0.53%
2041 0.09% -0.52%
2040 0.1% -0.52%
2039 0.11% -0.5%
2038 0.13% -0.49%
2037 0.13% -0.48%
2036 0.13% -0.48%
2035 0.13% -0.47%
2034 0.13% -0.46%
2033 0.13% -0.45%
2032 0.13% -0.47%
2031 0.13% -0.45%
2030 0.14% -0.42%
2029 0.13% -0.41%
2028 0.14% -0.41%
2027 0.14% -0.39%
2026 0.15% -0.35%
2025 0.16% -0.31%
2024 0.26% -0.05%
2023 0.28% -0.05%
2022 0.5% -0.2%
2021 0.36% -0.51%
2020 0.33% -0.49%
2019 0.33% -0.7%
2018 0.36% 0.24%
2017 0.29% -0.19%
2016 0.26% -0.19%
2015 0.36% -0.15%
2014 0.48% 0.02%
2013 0.52% 0.2%
2012 0.48% 0.27%
2011 0.48% 0.35%
2010 0.49% 0.44%
2009 0.51% 0.58%
2008 0.56% 0.77%
2007 0.62% 0.61%
2006 0.7% 0.4%
2005 0.75% 0.59%
2004 0.74% 0.75%
2003 0.71% 0.54%
2002 0.73% 0.2%
2001 0.73% 0.06%
2000 0.69% 0.05%
1999 0.52% 0.02%
1998 0.37% 0.03%
1997 0.36% 0.05%
1996 0.36% 0.03%
1995 0.36% 0.002%
1994 0.38% 0.02%
1993 0.44% 0.06%
1992 0.5% 0.07%
1991 0.5% 0.07%
1990 0.55% 0.08%
1989 0.6% 0.08%
1988 0.58% 0.05%
1987 0.54% 0.01%
1986 0.51% 0.005%
1985 0.5% 0.03%
1984 0.49% 0.02%
1983 0.54% 0.04%
1982 0.37% 0.07%
1981 0.6% 0.12%
1980 0.54% 0.21%
1979 0.45% 0.29%
1978 0.45% 0.36%
1977 0.47% 0.43%
1976 0.43% 0.5%
1975 0.48% 0.6%
1974 0.66% 0.66%
1973 0.81% 0.68%
1972 0.88% 0.57%
1971 0.95% 0.47%
1970 0.91% 0.53%
1969 0.83% 0.57%
1968 0.77% 0.63%
1967 0.82% 0.73%
1966 0.87% 0.78%
1965 0.96% 0.85%
1964 1.07% 0.83%
1963 1.01% 0.73%
1962 1.01% 0.68%
1961 1.04% 0.67%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/france/italy | CC BY

In 2024, the population of France grew by 0.26%, while Italy's population declined by 0.05%.

Live population counters

France Italy
Current population
68788006
58562681
Population rank 23/197 26/197
Percent of world population 0.83% 0.71%
One net population change
2.93 minutes
16.7 minutes
One birth every
46.6 seconds
1.39 minutes
One death every
50.1 seconds
47.7 seconds
Daily growth/decline +491 -86
Annual growth/decline +179,367 -31,512
Annual growth/decline rate +0.26% -0.05%
Population growth rate rank 152/197 170/197
One migration net change every
5.75 minutes
6.99 minutes
Annual migration change +91,737 +75,448
Net migration rank 18/196 19/196
Foreign-born residents 9,186,757 6,553,671
Foreign-born residents rank 5/195 12/195
Foreign-born share of population 13.8% 11%
Foreign-born share rank 49/195 59/195

Natural population change vs migration

France
Natural

Migration
Italy
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
France Italy
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 91,737 - 75,448
2024 - 90,527 - 95,246
2023 47,860 91,862 -283,125 150,189
2022 54,547 179,377 -318,674 231,228
2021 74,627 131,465 -301,579 157,327
2020 67,602 145,593 -338,801 85,281
2019 141,503 71,972 -215,025 46,634
2018 147,749 132,925 -192,475 83,686
2017 160,604 102,984 -192,007 95,147
2016 193,500 15,548 -138,265 84,568
2015 206,300 -345 -162,620 39,389
2014 265,248 52,342 -96,513 52,679
2013 244,192 116,297 -90,468 158,090
2012 256,065 103,287 -78,248 252,524
2011 280,966 70,178 -48,021 198,544
2010 286,116 52,644 -23,928 274,387
2009 278,238 58,032 -17,866 283,676
2008 283,250 79,528 -11,842 422,534
2007 288,076 91,973 -5,876 495,092
2006 305,387 132,512 0 215,995
2005 271,677 191,417 -17,450 258,702
2004 282,185 200,629 11,566 417,970
2003 230,325 195,616 -40,179 478,578
2002 253,430 191,373 -22,836 223,861
2001 263,867 179,476 -11,396 48,903
2000 268,042 171,637 -17,082 56,065
1999 229,907 169,448 -22,766 54,405
1998 222,705 20,216 -39,835 67,985
1997 215,885 -15,255 -22,756 50,539
1996 221,092 -21,463 -22,744 53,450
1995 220,303 -17,128 -34,107 -460,287
1994 201,704 -4,232 -17,053 502,750
1993 224,592 16,892 0 24,321
1992 229,502 61,964 22,718 51,747
1991 234,216 35,201 11,352 19,721
1990 238,870 43,323 22,688 35,317
1989 243,361 82,052 28,336 19,540
1988 247,672 69,935 33,977 18,553
1987 251,971 59,890 16,980 7,825
1986 250,606 51,642 11,319 -6,206
1985 249,328 66,149 28,297 6,911
1984 248,086 76,175 50,919 203
1983 235,655 88,166 33,939 -3,733
1982 234,389 81,084 79,161 -24,223
1981 222,414 69,365 73,452 7,182
1980 210,042 54,718 84,650 295,642
1979 208,923 34,295 129,531 42,637
1978 213,462 18,692 168,465 43,932
1977 217,946 44,918 190,248 42,246
1976 227,776 59,515 228,445 40,885
1975 248,413 16,139 271,660 43,051
1974 268,733 26,203 336,176 42,487
1973 282,979 103,910 328,508 41,631
1972 296,589 101,223 364,355 43,182
1971 309,747 144,321 383,922 -58,627
1970 322,444 182,941 376,753 -62,216
1969 329,831 160,403 390,827 -45,346
1968 337,346 113,115 399,268 -50,149
1967 339,843 63,018 439,074 -37,992
1966 352,181 96,097 488,427 -35,352
1965 354,132 82,879 474,222 -36,267
1964 360,631 163,039 527,089 -27,368
1963 361,694 190,925 440,767 -28,198
1962 358,082 141,634 427,387 -25,840
1961 354,504 128,618 459,880 -129,761
1960 346,115 143,032 426,697 -140,765

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/france/italy | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 59.5% of the population change in France is from natural causes (a gain of 1,359,540 people) and 40.5% is from migration (a gain of 923,723 people). In Italy 68.6% is from natural causes (a loss of 2,239,084 people) and 31.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,026,128 people).

As of 2024, 9,186,757 residents or 13.8% of the population were not native-born in France, compared to 6,553,671 people or 11% in Italy.

Biggest cities by population

France
City Population
Paris 2.11M
Marseille 886K
Lyon 519K
Toulouse 515K
Nice 358K
Nantes 328K
Montpellier 310K
Strasbourg 294K
Bordeaux 268K
Lille 238K
Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/france/italy | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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