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Population in the Czech Republic compared to Panama: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,905,028 in 2024 vs 4,515,577 people in Panama in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,649,126 people compared to 4,642,198 in Panama.

Population statistics:

  • The Czech Republic's population is 2.29 times bigger than Panama's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 93rd most populous country in the world, while Panama is the 128th.
  • The countries together account for 0.18% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 0.06% for Panama.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.34% per year vs +1.52% in Panama.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.6M (4.01% growth), while Panama has grown from 3.38M to 4.64M (37.5% growth).

Czech Republic vs Panama: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Panama
2100 8,325,870 5,947,731
2099 8,347,035 5,958,919
2098 8,367,582 5,969,676
2097 8,387,141 5,979,860
2096 8,407,012 5,989,615
2095 8,425,776 5,998,960
2094 8,444,415 6,007,655
2093 8,462,470 6,015,893
2092 8,480,332 6,023,482
2091 8,497,856 6,030,584
2090 8,516,149 6,037,116
2089 8,534,417 6,043,194
2088 8,552,792 6,048,506
2087 8,572,217 6,053,252
2086 8,592,607 6,057,347
2085 8,613,126 6,060,940
2084 8,634,563 6,063,735
2083 8,656,688 6,065,863
2082 8,680,346 6,067,171
2081 8,705,288 6,067,635
2080 8,731,611 6,067,317
2079 8,759,446 6,066,164
2078 8,788,719 6,064,127
2077 8,819,271 6,061,297
2076 8,851,532 6,057,645
2075 8,886,209 6,053,134
2074 8,922,752 6,047,620
2073 8,961,377 6,041,318
2072 9,002,196 6,034,065
2071 9,044,814 6,026,051
2070 9,089,338 6,017,288
2069 9,135,444 6,007,621
2068 9,182,610 5,997,109
2067 9,231,075 5,985,932
2066 9,280,641 5,973,853
2065 9,331,222 5,961,039
2064 9,381,077 5,947,320
2063 9,430,947 5,932,822
2062 9,479,782 5,917,367
2061 9,527,543 5,900,972
2060 9,573,715 5,883,654
2059 9,618,240 5,865,433
2058 9,661,212 5,846,037
2057 9,702,890 5,825,696
2056 9,742,619 5,804,369
2055 9,780,337 5,781,900
2054 9,816,525 5,758,339
2053 9,850,555 5,733,538
2052 9,882,803 5,707,562
2051 9,913,797 5,680,231
2050 9,943,922 5,651,617
2049 9,972,314 5,621,841
2048 10,000,421 5,590,701
2047 10,028,123 5,558,382
2046 10,056,076 5,524,843
2045 10,083,671 5,490,228
2044 10,111,346 5,454,371
2043 10,139,564 5,417,316
2042 10,168,461 5,379,169
2041 10,198,407 5,339,872
2040 10,228,600 5,299,492
2039 10,260,066 5,257,983
2038 10,291,775 5,215,284
2037 10,324,680 5,171,497
2036 10,357,281 5,126,814
2035 10,390,525 5,081,210
2034 10,423,635 5,034,708
2033 10,456,466 4,987,247
2032 10,488,669 4,938,646
2031 10,519,813 4,889,260
2030 10,549,605 4,838,970
2029 10,578,033 4,787,654
2028 10,604,523 4,735,214
2027 10,627,835 4,681,847
2026 10,649,126 4,627,497
2025 10,792,466 4,572,106
2024 10,905,028 4,515,577
2023 10,864,042 4,458,759
2022 10,672,118 4,400,773
2021 10,505,772 4,345,405
2020 10,697,858 4,293,261
2019 10,671,870 4,234,700
2018 10,629,928 4,167,860
2017 10,594,438 4,098,707
2016 10,566,332 4,029,086
2015 10,546,059 3,960,035
2014 10,525,347 3,892,101
2013 10,514,272 3,825,329
2012 10,510,785 3,759,256
2011 10,496,088 3,693,505
2010 10,474,410 3,628,535
2009 10,443,936 3,564,381
2008 10,384,603 3,500,648
2007 10,298,828 3,437,490
2006 10,238,905 3,375,024
2005 10,211,216 3,313,026
2004 10,197,101 3,251,155
2003 10,193,998 3,189,807
2002 10,196,916 3,129,344
2001 10,216,605 3,069,537
2000 10,255,063 3,010,369
1999 10,283,860 2,951,822
1998 10,294,373 2,893,914
1997 10,304,131 2,836,695
1996 10,315,241 2,780,227
1995 10,327,253 2,724,557
1994 10,333,587 2,669,546
1993 10,329,855 2,615,099
1992 10,319,123 2,561,336
1991 10,308,578 2,508,265
1990 10,333,355 2,455,583
1989 10,361,068 2,403,820
1988 10,355,276 2,352,848
1987 10,347,318 2,301,970
1986 10,342,227 2,251,325
1985 10,337,118 2,200,915
1984 10,330,213 2,150,782
1983 10,323,856 2,101,106
1982 10,314,826 2,052,271
1981 10,300,591 2,004,418
1980 10,304,193 1,957,534
1979 10,292,341 1,911,552
1978 10,242,098 1,866,311
1977 10,186,755 1,821,543
1976 10,125,939 1,776,935
1975 10,058,620 1,732,389
1974 9,988,459 1,687,926
1973 9,922,266 1,643,690
1972 9,867,632 1,599,723
1971 9,826,815 1,556,081
1970 9,858,071 1,513,070
1969 9,896,580 1,470,886
1968 9,876,346 1,429,447
1967 9,852,899 1,388,628
1966 9,821,040 1,348,388
1965 9,779,358 1,308,835
1964 9,727,804 1,270,065
1963 9,670,685 1,232,124
1962 9,624,660 1,195,301
1961 9,586,651 1,159,870
1960 9,602,006 1,126,005

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/panama | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while Panama gained 654,062 people (a 19.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 82,794 people (a 0.78% growth), while Panama's population increased by 613,112 people (a 15.2% growth).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 93rd in 2026. Panama was ranked 128th in 2006 and still ranked 128th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 9,943,922 people with a rank change from 93rd to 98th. The population of Panama will increase by 21.7% to 5,651,617 people and rank change from 128th to 124th.

Panama is projected to reach its peak in 2081 at 6.07M people, while the Czech Republic's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.9M people and is projected to decrease to 8.33M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic Panama
2100 -0.25% -0.19%
2099 -0.25% -0.18%
2098 -0.23% -0.17%
2097 -0.24% -0.16%
2096 -0.22% -0.16%
2095 -0.22% -0.14%
2094 -0.21% -0.14%
2093 -0.21% -0.13%
2092 -0.21% -0.12%
2091 -0.21% -0.11%
2090 -0.21% -0.1%
2089 -0.21% -0.09%
2088 -0.23% -0.08%
2087 -0.24% -0.07%
2086 -0.24% -0.06%
2085 -0.25% -0.05%
2084 -0.26% -0.04%
2083 -0.27% -0.02%
2082 -0.29% -0.008%
2081 -0.3% 0.005%
2080 -0.32% 0.02%
2079 -0.33% 0.03%
2078 -0.35% 0.05%
2077 -0.36% 0.06%
2076 -0.39% 0.07%
2075 -0.41% 0.09%
2074 -0.43% 0.1%
2073 -0.45% 0.12%
2072 -0.47% 0.13%
2071 -0.49% 0.15%
2070 -0.5% 0.16%
2069 -0.51% 0.18%
2068 -0.53% 0.19%
2067 -0.53% 0.2%
2066 -0.54% 0.21%
2065 -0.53% 0.23%
2064 -0.53% 0.24%
2063 -0.52% 0.26%
2062 -0.5% 0.28%
2061 -0.48% 0.29%
2060 -0.46% 0.31%
2059 -0.44% 0.33%
2058 -0.43% 0.35%
2057 -0.41% 0.37%
2056 -0.39% 0.39%
2055 -0.37% 0.41%
2054 -0.35% 0.43%
2053 -0.33% 0.46%
2052 -0.31% 0.48%
2051 -0.3% 0.51%
2050 -0.28% 0.53%
2049 -0.28% 0.56%
2048 -0.28% 0.58%
2047 -0.28% 0.61%
2046 -0.27% 0.63%
2045 -0.27% 0.66%
2044 -0.28% 0.68%
2043 -0.28% 0.71%
2042 -0.29% 0.74%
2041 -0.3% 0.76%
2040 -0.31% 0.79%
2039 -0.31% 0.82%
2038 -0.32% 0.85%
2037 -0.31% 0.87%
2036 -0.32% 0.9%
2035 -0.32% 0.92%
2034 -0.31% 0.95%
2033 -0.31% 0.98%
2032 -0.3% 1.01%
2031 -0.28% 1.04%
2030 -0.27% 1.07%
2029 -0.25% 1.11%
2028 -0.22% 1.14%
2027 -0.2% 1.17%
2026 -1.33% 1.21%
2025 -1.03% 1.25%
2024 0.38% 1.27%
2023 1.8% 1.32%
2022 1.58% 1.27%
2021 -1.8% 1.21%
2020 0.24% 1.38%
2019 0.39% 1.6%
2018 0.33% 1.69%
2017 0.27% 1.73%
2016 0.19% 1.74%
2015 0.2% 1.75%
2014 0.11% 1.75%
2013 0.03% 1.76%
2012 0.14% 1.78%
2011 0.21% 1.79%
2010 0.29% 1.8%
2009 0.57% 1.82%
2008 0.83% 1.84%
2007 0.59% 1.85%
2006 0.27% 1.87%
2005 0.14% 1.9%
2004 0.03% 1.92%
2003 -0.03% 1.93%
2002 -0.19% 1.95%
2001 -0.38% 1.97%
2000 -0.28% 1.98%
1999 -0.1% 2%
1998 -0.09% 2.02%
1997 -0.11% 2.03%
1996 -0.12% 2.04%
1995 -0.06% 2.06%
1994 0.04% 2.08%
1993 0.1% 2.1%
1992 0.1% 2.12%
1991 -0.24% 2.15%
1990 -0.27% 2.15%
1989 0.06% 2.17%
1988 0.08% 2.21%
1987 0.05% 2.25%
1986 0.05% 2.29%
1985 0.07% 2.33%
1984 0.06% 2.36%
1983 0.09% 2.38%
1982 0.14% 2.39%
1981 -0.03% 2.4%
1980 0.12% 2.41%
1979 0.49% 2.42%
1978 0.54% 2.46%
1977 0.6% 2.51%
1976 0.67% 2.57%
1975 0.7% 2.63%
1974 0.67% 2.69%
1973 0.55% 2.75%
1972 0.42% 2.8%
1971 -0.32% 2.84%
1970 -0.39% 2.87%
1969 0.2% 2.9%
1968 0.24% 2.94%
1967 0.32% 2.98%
1966 0.43% 3.02%
1965 0.53% 3.05%
1964 0.59% 3.08%
1963 0.48% 3.08%
1962 0.4% 3.05%
1961 -0.16% 3.01%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/panama | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Czech Republic grew by 0.38%, while Panama's population grew by 1.27%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic Panama
Current population
10649126
4642198
Population rank 93/197 128/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.06%
One net population change
12.8 minutes
9.25 minutes
One birth every
5.76 minutes
7.35 minutes
One death every
4.65 minutes
24.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +112 +156
Annual growth/decline +40,986 +56,818
Annual growth/decline rate +0.38% +1.27%
Population growth rate rank 142/197 83/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
1.43 hours
Annual migration change -112,188 +6,151
Net migration rank 182/196 49/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 477,749
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195 81/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% 10.6%
Foreign-born share rank 67/195 63/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
Panama
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic Panama
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - 6,151
2024 - -86,169 - 6,706
2023 -21,729 -14,638 50,197 7,262
2022 -19,209 329,739 50,556 7,967
2021 -28,365 4,111 46,747 5,473
2020 -19,257 4,336 46,599 5,473
2019 0 5,553 54,420 10,623
2018 1,063 5,849 57,508 11,130
2017 3,178 5,747 58,607 11,059
2016 5,283 5,465 59,454 10,109
2015 0 5,037 59,896 8,648
2014 4,210 6,303 60,227 7,105
2013 -2,103 5,427 60,295 5,926
2012 0 5,347 60,471 5,447
2011 2,099 16,841 60,411 5,167
2010 10,475 34,927 59,418 4,953
2009 10,444 31,270 59,168 4,765
2008 14,538 29,813 58,961 4,568
2007 9,268 27,887 58,454 4,330
2006 1,024 26,259 58,067 4,087
2005 -6,126 26,203 58,014 3,843
2004 -9,177 26,030 58,281 3,596
2003 -17,330 25,997 57,458 3,352
2002 -15,296 26,089 57,011 3,099
2001 -16,347 21,749 56,654 2,856
2000 -17,433 4,420 56,236 2,602
1999 -20,568 5,965 55,911 2,341
1998 -18,530 6,374 55,482 2,084
1997 -21,639 6,664 55,060 1,820
1996 -21,662 6,539 54,512 1,533
1995 -21,687 6,459 54,069 1,221
1994 -11,367 6,401 53,845 899
1993 3,099 7,197 53,591 560
1992 1,032 6,718 53,186 182
1991 4,124 5,568 53,079 -305
1990 1,034 -3,529 53,451 -854
1989 1,036 -2,175 52,295 -1,368
1988 7,249 -1,359 52,767 -1,750
1987 4,138 -1,514 52,690 -1,953
1986 1,034 -771 52,681 -2,136
1985 4,135 -1,173 52,573 -2,297
1984 5,165 -1,481 52,436 -2,435
1983 3,097 -1,971 51,880 -2,518
1982 10,315 -1,018 50,858 -2,554
1981 13,391 -372 50,018 -2,620
1980 17,517 1,738 49,077 -2,701
1979 44,257 -13 48,362 -2,772
1978 52,234 -795 47,694 -2,811
1977 55,009 -1,968 47,438 -2,792
1976 61,768 -2,727 47,307 -2,727
1975 67,393 -3,057 47,149 -2,635
1974 66,923 -2,919 46,932 -2,531
1973 57,549 -2,625 46,540 -2,464
1972 44,404 -2,755 46,311 -2,448
1971 31,445 -2,598 45,867 -2,454
1970 24,646 -9,353 45,075 -2,476
1969 22,762 -8,133 44,278 -2,510
1968 21,728 -8,111 43,641 -2,528
1967 29,558 -8,137 43,054 -2,528
1966 35,355 -8,675 42,457 -2,500
1965 43,029 -7,545 41,604 -2,454
1964 52,531 -6,122 40,806 -2,418
1963 48,353 -5,753 39,872 -2,380
1962 29,836 -6,886 38,537 -2,377
1961 36,430 -5,712 37,100 -2,394
1960 34,567 2,748 35,431 -2,409

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/panama | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 17.3% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 74,826 people) and 82.7% is from migration (a gain of 357,502 people). In Panama 86.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 544,211 people) and 13.5% is from migration (a gain of 84,849 people).

As of 2024, 1,025,199 residents or 9.5% of the population were not native-born in the Czech Republic, compared to 477,749 people or 10.6% in Panama.

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
Panama
City Population
Panama 410K
Colon 242K
Santiago de Veraguas 110K
Tocumen 103K
David 82.9K
La Chorrera 68.9K
Pacora 52.5K
Penonome 21.7K
Balboa 10K
Chitre 9.02K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/panama | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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