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Population in the Czech Republic compared to Malawi: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,886,878 in 2025 vs 22,216,120 people in Malawi in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,742,283 people compared to 23,086,106 in Malawi.

Population statistics:

  • Malawi's population is 2.15 times bigger than the Czech Republic's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 92nd most populous country in the world, while Malawi is the 61st.
  • The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 0.28% for Malawi.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.31% per year vs +2.67% in Malawi.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.7M (4.92% growth), while Malawi has grown from 13.2M to 23.1M (74.9% growth).

Czech Republic vs Malawi: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Malawi
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Malawi
2100 8,398,703 59,773,923
2099 8,420,054 59,515,624
2098 8,440,780 59,263,165
2097 8,460,511 59,015,654
2096 8,480,556 58,749,288
2095 8,499,484 58,495,699
2094 8,518,286 58,227,933
2093 8,536,499 57,954,358
2092 8,554,517 57,660,371
2091 8,572,195 57,364,786
2090 8,590,647 57,048,240
2089 8,609,075 56,727,243
2088 8,627,611 56,385,237
2087 8,647,206 56,041,651
2086 8,667,774 55,694,983
2085 8,688,472 55,336,839
2084 8,710,097 54,985,304
2083 8,732,416 54,593,349
2082 8,756,281 54,194,853
2081 8,781,441 53,783,781
2080 8,807,994 53,361,334
2079 8,836,073 52,936,889
2078 8,865,602 52,510,645
2077 8,896,421 52,052,767
2076 8,928,964 51,589,339
2075 8,963,945 51,130,762
2074 9,000,807 50,673,499
2073 9,039,770 50,218,991
2072 9,080,946 49,759,232
2071 9,123,937 49,276,570
2070 9,168,851 48,787,471
2069 9,215,360 48,291,287
2068 9,262,938 47,782,059
2067 9,311,827 47,267,335
2066 9,361,827 46,741,998
2065 9,412,850 46,218,226
2064 9,463,141 45,692,044
2063 9,513,448 45,169,634
2062 9,562,710 44,629,192
2061 9,610,889 44,067,259
2060 9,657,465 43,499,372
2059 9,702,379 42,907,491
2058 9,745,727 42,335,782
2057 9,787,770 41,753,105
2056 9,827,846 41,175,330
2055 9,865,895 40,576,247
2054 9,902,399 39,986,120
2053 9,936,727 39,369,178
2052 9,969,256 38,758,577
2051 10,000,522 38,145,141
2050 10,030,910 37,537,814
2049 10,059,551 36,928,354
2048 10,087,904 36,332,040
2047 10,115,848 35,717,466
2046 10,144,045 35,099,651
2045 10,171,882 34,484,520
2044 10,199,799 33,855,018
2043 10,228,264 33,240,675
2042 10,257,414 32,629,513
2041 10,287,621 32,012,581
2040 10,318,078 31,395,572
2039 10,349,820 30,775,878
2038 10,381,806 30,160,239
2037 10,414,999 29,521,489
2036 10,447,885 28,890,318
2035 10,481,420 28,261,909
2034 10,514,820 27,637,439
2033 10,547,938 27,012,311
2032 10,580,423 26,398,409
2031 10,611,839 25,790,366
2030 10,641,892 25,176,420
2029 10,670,568 24,561,210
2028 10,697,290 23,962,931
2027 10,720,806 23,369,575
2026 10,742,283 22,786,713
2025 10,886,878 22,216,120
2024 10,905,028 21,655,286
2023 10,864,042 21,104,482
2022 10,672,118 20,568,728
2021 10,505,772 20,047,258
2020 10,697,858 19,533,888
2019 10,671,870 19,025,752
2018 10,629,928 18,528,081
2017 10,594,438 18,039,715
2016 10,566,332 17,557,739
2015 10,546,059 17,085,587
2014 10,525,347 16,621,538
2013 10,514,272 16,161,816
2012 10,510,785 15,709,577
2011 10,496,088 15,265,022
2010 10,474,410 14,826,463
2009 10,443,936 14,395,788
2008 10,384,603 13,976,417
2007 10,298,828 13,576,343
2006 10,238,905 13,198,701
2005 10,211,216 12,840,031
2004 10,197,101 12,500,737
2003 10,193,998 12,181,574
2002 10,196,916 11,880,440
2001 10,216,605 11,593,058
2000 10,255,063 11,315,942
1999 10,283,860 11,047,804
1998 10,294,373 10,792,876
1997 10,304,131 10,562,035
1996 10,315,241 10,352,228
1995 10,327,253 10,150,117
1994 10,333,587 10,164,894
1993 10,329,855 10,284,024
1992 10,319,123 10,135,079
1991 10,308,578 9,844,227
1990 10,333,355 9,545,852
1989 10,361,068 9,176,220
1988 10,355,276 8,753,262
1987 10,347,318 8,293,174
1986 10,342,227 7,906,480
1985 10,337,118 7,620,508
1984 10,330,213 7,332,810
1983 10,323,856 7,051,709
1982 10,314,826 6,778,879
1981 10,300,591 6,516,454
1980 10,304,193 6,265,529
1979 10,292,341 6,028,749
1978 10,242,098 5,810,132
1977 10,186,755 5,614,983
1976 10,125,939 5,443,384
1975 10,058,620 5,287,367
1974 9,988,459 5,141,337
1973 9,922,266 5,003,938
1972 9,867,632 4,874,475
1971 9,826,815 4,751,434
1970 9,858,071 4,633,944
1969 9,896,580 4,521,184
1968 9,876,346 4,411,054
1967 9,852,899 4,303,012
1966 9,821,040 4,197,926
1965 9,779,358 4,096,157
1964 9,727,804 3,997,305
1963 9,670,685 3,900,506
1962 9,624,660 3,806,307
1961 9,586,651 3,715,534
1960 9,602,006 3,628,134

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/malawi | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while Malawi gained 4,359,038 people (a 33% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 175,951 people (a 1.67% growth), while Malawi's population increased by 5,528,367 people (a 31.5% growth).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 92nd in 2026. Malawi was ranked 69th in 2006 and ranked 61st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 10,030,910 people with a rank change from 92nd to 98th. The population of Malawi will increase by 62.6% to 37,537,814 people and rank change from 61st to 55th.

Malawi is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 59.8M people, while the Czech Republic's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.9M people and is projected to decrease to 8.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Malawi
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic Malawi
2100 -0.25% 0.43%
2099 -0.25% 0.43%
2098 -0.23% 0.42%
2097 -0.24% 0.45%
2096 -0.22% 0.43%
2095 -0.22% 0.46%
2094 -0.21% 0.47%
2093 -0.21% 0.51%
2092 -0.21% 0.52%
2091 -0.21% 0.55%
2090 -0.21% 0.57%
2089 -0.21% 0.61%
2088 -0.23% 0.61%
2087 -0.24% 0.62%
2086 -0.24% 0.65%
2085 -0.25% 0.64%
2084 -0.26% 0.72%
2083 -0.27% 0.74%
2082 -0.29% 0.76%
2081 -0.3% 0.79%
2080 -0.32% 0.8%
2079 -0.33% 0.81%
2078 -0.35% 0.88%
2077 -0.36% 0.9%
2076 -0.39% 0.9%
2075 -0.41% 0.9%
2074 -0.43% 0.91%
2073 -0.45% 0.92%
2072 -0.47% 0.98%
2071 -0.49% 1%
2070 -0.5% 1.03%
2069 -0.51% 1.07%
2068 -0.53% 1.09%
2067 -0.53% 1.12%
2066 -0.54% 1.13%
2065 -0.53% 1.15%
2064 -0.53% 1.16%
2063 -0.52% 1.21%
2062 -0.5% 1.28%
2061 -0.48% 1.31%
2060 -0.46% 1.38%
2059 -0.44% 1.35%
2058 -0.43% 1.4%
2057 -0.41% 1.4%
2056 -0.39% 1.48%
2055 -0.37% 1.48%
2054 -0.35% 1.57%
2053 -0.33% 1.58%
2052 -0.31% 1.61%
2051 -0.3% 1.62%
2050 -0.28% 1.65%
2049 -0.28% 1.64%
2048 -0.28% 1.72%
2047 -0.28% 1.76%
2046 -0.27% 1.78%
2045 -0.27% 1.86%
2044 -0.28% 1.85%
2043 -0.28% 1.87%
2042 -0.29% 1.93%
2041 -0.3% 1.97%
2040 -0.31% 2.01%
2039 -0.31% 2.04%
2038 -0.32% 2.16%
2037 -0.31% 2.18%
2036 -0.32% 2.22%
2035 -0.32% 2.26%
2034 -0.31% 2.31%
2033 -0.31% 2.33%
2032 -0.3% 2.36%
2031 -0.28% 2.44%
2030 -0.27% 2.5%
2029 -0.25% 2.5%
2028 -0.22% 2.54%
2027 -0.2% 2.56%
2026 -1.33% 2.57%
2025 -0.17% 2.59%
2024 0.38% 2.61%
2023 1.8% 2.6%
2022 1.58% 2.6%
2021 -1.8% 2.63%
2020 0.24% 2.67%
2019 0.39% 2.69%
2018 0.33% 2.71%
2017 0.27% 2.75%
2016 0.19% 2.76%
2015 0.2% 2.79%
2014 0.11% 2.84%
2013 0.03% 2.88%
2012 0.14% 2.91%
2011 0.21% 2.96%
2010 0.29% 2.99%
2009 0.57% 3%
2008 0.83% 2.95%
2007 0.59% 2.86%
2006 0.27% 2.79%
2005 0.14% 2.71%
2004 0.03% 2.62%
2003 -0.03% 2.53%
2002 -0.19% 2.48%
2001 -0.38% 2.45%
2000 -0.28% 2.43%
1999 -0.1% 2.36%
1998 -0.09% 2.19%
1997 -0.11% 2.03%
1996 -0.12% 1.99%
1995 -0.06% -0.15%
1994 0.04% -1.16%
1993 0.1% 1.47%
1992 0.1% 2.95%
1991 -0.24% 3.13%
1990 -0.27% 4.03%
1989 0.06% 4.83%
1988 0.08% 5.55%
1987 0.05% 4.89%
1986 0.05% 3.75%
1985 0.07% 3.92%
1984 0.06% 3.99%
1983 0.09% 4.02%
1982 0.14% 4.03%
1981 -0.03% 4%
1980 0.12% 3.93%
1979 0.49% 3.76%
1978 0.54% 3.48%
1977 0.6% 3.15%
1976 0.67% 2.95%
1975 0.7% 2.84%
1974 0.67% 2.75%
1973 0.55% 2.66%
1972 0.42% 2.59%
1971 -0.32% 2.54%
1970 -0.39% 2.49%
1969 0.2% 2.5%
1968 0.24% 2.51%
1967 0.32% 2.5%
1966 0.43% 2.48%
1965 0.53% 2.47%
1964 0.59% 2.48%
1963 0.48% 2.47%
1962 0.4% 2.44%
1961 -0.16% 2.41%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/malawi | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Czech Republic declined by 0.17%, while Malawi's population grew by 2.59%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic Malawi
Current population
10742283
23086106
Population rank 92/197 61/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.28%
One net population change
29 minutes
56.4 seconds
One birth every
6.26 minutes
46.8 seconds
One death every
4.68 minutes
4.59 minutes
Daily growth/decline -50 +1,537
Annual growth/decline -18,150 +560,834
Annual growth/decline rate -0.17% +2.59%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 23/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
1.56 hours
Annual migration change -112,188 -5,628
Net migration rank 182/196 118/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 186,719
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195 117/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% 0.9%
Foreign-born share rank 67/195 158/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
Malawi
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic Malawi
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - -5,628
2024 -28,353 -86,169 559,811 -1,507
2023 -21,729 -14,638 549,096 -5,811
2022 -19,209 329,739 533,450 -5,231
2021 -28,365 4,111 517,400 -2,666
2020 -19,257 4,336 514,659 -2,655
2019 0 5,553 506,104 -1,837
2018 1,063 5,849 494,348 -3,267
2017 3,178 5,747 484,655 982
2016 5,283 5,465 474,779 3,505
2015 0 5,037 472,484 -6,471
2014 4,210 6,303 472,418 -10,317
2013 -2,103 5,427 470,293 -12,934
2012 0 5,347 460,684 -13,561
2011 2,099 16,841 454,149 -12,170
2010 10,475 34,927 444,468 -9,327
2009 10,444 31,270 434,811 -8,590
2008 14,538 29,813 421,781 -9,264
2007 9,268 27,887 410,290 -22,680
2006 1,024 26,259 397,123 -29,450
2005 -6,126 26,203 381,130 -31,462
2004 -9,177 26,030 361,133 -32,221
2003 -17,330 25,997 341,133 -31,729
2002 -15,296 26,089 322,863 -30,013
2001 -16,347 21,749 310,833 -28,933
2000 -17,433 4,420 300,439 -28,098
1999 -20,568 5,965 295,629 -31,686
1998 -18,530 6,374 285,407 -39,491
1997 -21,639 6,664 277,433 -61,646
1996 -21,662 6,539 270,048 -66,212
1995 -21,687 6,459 266,745 -66,366
1994 -11,367 6,401 275,439 -505,365
1993 3,099 7,197 276,538 -284,867
1992 1,032 6,718 269,066 37,142
1991 4,124 5,568 260,193 15,291
1990 1,034 -3,529 250,159 71,111
1989 1,036 -2,175 237,967 180,031
1988 7,249 -1,359 226,911 201,011
1987 4,138 -1,514 220,566 271,693
1986 1,034 -771 218,519 62,615
1985 4,135 -1,173 216,179 74,625
1984 5,165 -1,481 212,146 72,435
1983 3,097 -1,971 209,422 68,197
1982 10,315 -1,018 205,386 62,661
1981 13,391 -372 199,436 57,376
1980 17,517 1,738 192,746 52,294
1979 44,257 -13 182,123 46,388
1978 52,234 -795 172,503 36,225
1977 55,009 -1,968 161,930 19,638
1976 61,768 -2,727 153,422 8,206
1975 67,393 -3,057 145,254 5,162
1974 66,923 -2,919 137,819 3,833
1973 57,549 -2,625 131,529 1,623
1972 44,404 -2,755 125,728 48
1971 31,445 -2,598 121,015 -710
1970 24,646 -9,353 116,822 -2,147
1969 22,762 -8,133 113,120 -2,266
1968 21,728 -8,111 110,329 -924
1967 29,558 -8,137 106,668 0
1966 35,355 -8,675 103,512 0
1965 43,029 -7,545 100,040 0
1964 52,531 -6,122 97,658 0
1963 48,353 -5,753 95,933 0
1962 29,836 -6,886 92,463 0
1961 36,430 -5,712 89,091 0
1960 34,567 2,748 85,718 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/malawi | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 28.8% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 107,389 people) and 71.2% is from migration (a gain of 265,030 people). In Malawi 99.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,106,786 people) and 0.49% is from migration (a loss of 24,958 people).

As of 2024, 1,025,199 residents or 9.5% of the population were not native-born in the Czech Republic, compared to 186,719 people or 0.9% in Malawi.

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
Malawi
City Population
Lilongwe 989K
Mzimba 936K
Blantyre 800K
Mzuzu 150K
Zomba 101K
Mangochi 53.5K
Mulanje 14.8K
Ntcheu 14.6K
Monkey Bay 14.6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/malawi | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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