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Population in the Czech Republic compared to Nicaragua: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,886,878 in 2025 vs 7,007,502 people in Nicaragua in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,742,283 people compared to 7,144,725 in Nicaragua.

Population statistics:

  • The Czech Republic's population is 1.5 times bigger than Nicaragua's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 92nd most populous country in the world, while Nicaragua is the 107th.
  • The countries together account for 0.22% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 0.09% for Nicaragua.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.31% per year vs +1.32% in Nicaragua.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.7M (4.92% growth), while Nicaragua has grown from 5.42M to 7.14M (31.8% growth).

Czech Republic vs Nicaragua: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Nicaragua
2100 8,398,703 8,686,387
2099 8,420,054 8,722,801
2098 8,440,780 8,758,489
2097 8,460,511 8,793,005
2096 8,480,556 8,826,676
2095 8,499,484 8,859,393
2094 8,518,286 8,890,985
2093 8,536,499 8,922,511
2092 8,554,517 8,952,706
2091 8,572,195 8,982,238
2090 8,590,647 9,010,281
2089 8,609,075 9,037,910
2088 8,627,611 9,064,058
2087 8,647,206 9,089,133
2086 8,667,774 9,113,522
2085 8,688,472 9,136,545
2084 8,710,097 9,158,382
2083 8,732,416 9,178,656
2082 8,756,281 9,197,809
2081 8,781,441 9,215,739
2080 8,807,994 9,231,840
2079 8,836,073 9,246,154
2078 8,865,602 9,258,426
2077 8,896,421 9,269,451
2076 8,928,964 9,278,508
2075 8,963,945 9,285,415
2074 9,000,807 9,291,490
2073 9,039,770 9,295,367
2072 9,080,946 9,297,079
2071 9,123,937 9,296,698
2070 9,168,851 9,294,691
2069 9,215,360 9,290,396
2068 9,262,938 9,283,672
2067 9,311,827 9,275,227
2066 9,361,827 9,264,219
2065 9,412,850 9,251,518
2064 9,463,141 9,236,612
2063 9,513,448 9,219,426
2062 9,562,710 9,199,856
2061 9,610,889 9,178,404
2060 9,657,465 9,154,342
2059 9,702,379 9,127,668
2058 9,745,727 9,098,625
2057 9,787,770 9,067,965
2056 9,827,846 9,035,277
2055 9,865,895 9,000,212
2054 9,902,399 8,962,862
2053 9,936,727 8,923,471
2052 9,969,256 8,881,555
2051 10,000,522 8,836,892
2050 10,030,910 8,789,897
2049 10,059,551 8,741,263
2048 10,087,904 8,689,971
2047 10,115,848 8,636,574
2046 10,144,045 8,581,536
2045 10,171,882 8,524,256
2044 10,199,799 8,464,984
2043 10,228,264 8,404,060
2042 10,257,414 8,341,211
2041 10,287,621 8,276,512
2040 10,318,078 8,209,876
2039 10,349,820 8,141,726
2038 10,381,806 8,071,337
2037 10,414,999 7,999,109
2036 10,447,885 7,925,391
2035 10,481,420 7,849,978
2034 10,514,820 7,772,780
2033 10,547,938 7,693,975
2032 10,580,423 7,613,757
2031 10,611,839 7,531,669
2030 10,641,892 7,448,359
2029 10,670,568 7,363,385
2028 10,697,290 7,276,613
2027 10,720,806 7,188,324
2026 10,742,283 7,098,677
2025 10,886,878 7,007,502
2024 10,905,028 6,916,140
2023 10,864,042 6,823,613
2022 10,672,118 6,730,654
2021 10,505,772 6,644,741
2020 10,697,858 6,565,267
2019 10,671,870 6,483,657
2018 10,629,928 6,400,080
2017 10,594,438 6,316,231
2016 10,566,332 6,232,666
2015 10,546,059 6,149,417
2014 10,525,347 6,066,492
2013 10,514,272 5,983,845
2012 10,510,785 5,901,287
2011 10,496,088 5,819,051
2010 10,474,410 5,737,450
2009 10,443,936 5,656,601
2008 10,384,603 5,576,593
2007 10,298,828 5,497,243
2006 10,238,905 5,418,855
2005 10,211,216 5,342,105
2004 10,197,101 5,272,912
2003 10,193,998 5,210,963
2002 10,196,916 5,149,909
2001 10,216,605 5,087,825
2000 10,255,063 5,022,633
1999 10,283,860 4,954,018
1998 10,294,373 4,883,655
1997 10,304,131 4,809,573
1996 10,315,241 4,729,974
1995 10,327,253 4,642,931
1994 10,333,587 4,549,316
1993 10,329,855 4,453,732
1992 10,319,123 4,357,026
1991 10,308,578 4,259,637
1990 10,333,355 4,162,559
1989 10,361,068 4,066,476
1988 10,355,276 3,972,320
1987 10,347,318 3,882,164
1986 10,342,227 3,794,157
1985 10,337,118 3,706,479
1984 10,330,213 3,619,104
1983 10,323,856 3,530,282
1982 10,314,826 3,438,745
1981 10,300,591 3,345,674
1980 10,304,193 3,252,403
1979 10,292,341 3,164,525
1978 10,242,098 3,080,314
1977 10,186,755 2,992,534
1976 10,125,939 2,903,851
1975 10,058,620 2,816,943
1974 9,988,459 2,732,075
1973 9,922,266 2,649,278
1972 9,867,632 2,573,578
1971 9,826,815 2,499,825
1970 9,858,071 2,423,065
1969 9,896,580 2,348,398
1968 9,876,346 2,275,836
1967 9,852,899 2,205,567
1966 9,821,040 2,137,820
1965 9,779,358 2,072,681
1964 9,727,804 2,010,176
1963 9,670,685 1,950,159
1962 9,624,660 1,892,320
1961 9,586,651 1,836,451
1960 9,602,006 1,782,370

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/nicaragua | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while Nicaragua gained 813,811 people (a 15% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 175,951 people (a 1.67% growth), while Nicaragua's population increased by 912,059 people (a 14.6% growth).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 92nd in 2026. Nicaragua was ranked 109th in 2006 and ranked 107th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 10,030,910 people with a rank change from 92nd to 98th. The population of Nicaragua will increase by 23% to 8,789,897 people and rank change from 107th to 109th.

Nicaragua is projected to reach its peak in 2072 at 9.3M people, while the Czech Republic's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.9M people and is projected to decrease to 8.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic Nicaragua
2100 -0.25% -0.42%
2099 -0.25% -0.41%
2098 -0.23% -0.39%
2097 -0.24% -0.38%
2096 -0.22% -0.37%
2095 -0.22% -0.36%
2094 -0.21% -0.35%
2093 -0.21% -0.34%
2092 -0.21% -0.33%
2091 -0.21% -0.31%
2090 -0.21% -0.31%
2089 -0.21% -0.29%
2088 -0.23% -0.28%
2087 -0.24% -0.27%
2086 -0.24% -0.25%
2085 -0.25% -0.24%
2084 -0.26% -0.22%
2083 -0.27% -0.21%
2082 -0.29% -0.19%
2081 -0.3% -0.17%
2080 -0.32% -0.15%
2079 -0.33% -0.13%
2078 -0.35% -0.12%
2077 -0.36% -0.1%
2076 -0.39% -0.07%
2075 -0.41% -0.07%
2074 -0.43% -0.04%
2073 -0.45% -0.02%
2072 -0.47% 0.004%
2071 -0.49% 0.02%
2070 -0.5% 0.05%
2069 -0.51% 0.07%
2068 -0.53% 0.09%
2067 -0.53% 0.12%
2066 -0.54% 0.14%
2065 -0.53% 0.16%
2064 -0.53% 0.19%
2063 -0.52% 0.21%
2062 -0.5% 0.23%
2061 -0.48% 0.26%
2060 -0.46% 0.29%
2059 -0.44% 0.32%
2058 -0.43% 0.34%
2057 -0.41% 0.36%
2056 -0.39% 0.39%
2055 -0.37% 0.42%
2054 -0.35% 0.44%
2053 -0.33% 0.47%
2052 -0.31% 0.51%
2051 -0.3% 0.53%
2050 -0.28% 0.56%
2049 -0.28% 0.59%
2048 -0.28% 0.62%
2047 -0.28% 0.64%
2046 -0.27% 0.67%
2045 -0.27% 0.7%
2044 -0.28% 0.72%
2043 -0.28% 0.75%
2042 -0.29% 0.78%
2041 -0.3% 0.81%
2040 -0.31% 0.84%
2039 -0.31% 0.87%
2038 -0.32% 0.9%
2037 -0.31% 0.93%
2036 -0.32% 0.96%
2035 -0.32% 0.99%
2034 -0.31% 1.02%
2033 -0.31% 1.05%
2032 -0.3% 1.09%
2031 -0.28% 1.12%
2030 -0.27% 1.15%
2029 -0.25% 1.19%
2028 -0.22% 1.23%
2027 -0.2% 1.26%
2026 -1.33% 1.3%
2025 -0.17% 1.32%
2024 0.38% 1.36%
2023 1.8% 1.38%
2022 1.58% 1.29%
2021 -1.8% 1.21%
2020 0.24% 1.26%
2019 0.39% 1.31%
2018 0.33% 1.33%
2017 0.27% 1.34%
2016 0.19% 1.35%
2015 0.2% 1.37%
2014 0.11% 1.38%
2013 0.03% 1.4%
2012 0.14% 1.41%
2011 0.21% 1.42%
2010 0.29% 1.43%
2009 0.57% 1.43%
2008 0.83% 1.44%
2007 0.59% 1.45%
2006 0.27% 1.44%
2005 0.14% 1.31%
2004 0.03% 1.19%
2003 -0.03% 1.19%
2002 -0.19% 1.22%
2001 -0.38% 1.3%
2000 -0.28% 1.39%
1999 -0.1% 1.44%
1998 -0.09% 1.54%
1997 -0.11% 1.68%
1996 -0.12% 1.87%
1995 -0.06% 2.06%
1994 0.04% 2.15%
1993 0.1% 2.22%
1992 0.1% 2.29%
1991 -0.24% 2.33%
1990 -0.27% 2.36%
1989 0.06% 2.37%
1988 0.08% 2.32%
1987 0.05% 2.32%
1986 0.05% 2.37%
1985 0.07% 2.41%
1984 0.06% 2.52%
1983 0.09% 2.66%
1982 0.14% 2.78%
1981 -0.03% 2.87%
1980 0.12% 2.78%
1979 0.49% 2.73%
1978 0.54% 2.93%
1977 0.6% 3.05%
1976 0.67% 3.09%
1975 0.7% 3.11%
1974 0.67% 3.13%
1973 0.55% 2.94%
1972 0.42% 2.95%
1971 -0.32% 3.17%
1970 -0.39% 3.18%
1969 0.2% 3.19%
1968 0.24% 3.19%
1967 0.32% 3.17%
1966 0.43% 3.14%
1965 0.53% 3.11%
1964 0.59% 3.08%
1963 0.48% 3.06%
1962 0.4% 3.04%
1961 -0.16% 3.03%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/nicaragua | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Czech Republic declined by 0.17%, while Nicaragua's population grew by 1.32%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic Nicaragua
Current population
10742283
7144725
Population rank 92/197 107/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.09%
One net population change
29 minutes
5.77 minutes
One birth every
6.26 minutes
3.97 minutes
One death every
4.68 minutes
16.4 minutes
Daily growth/decline -50 +250
Annual growth/decline -18,150 +91,362
Annual growth/decline rate -0.17% +1.32%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 78/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
1.05 hours
Annual migration change -112,188 -8,371
Net migration rank 182/196 129/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 43,757
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195 154/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 67/195 172/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
Nicaragua
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic Nicaragua
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - -8,371
2024 -28,353 -86,169 100,318 -8,189
2023 -21,729 -14,638 100,921 -7,996
2022 -19,209 329,739 100,987 -7,996
2021 -28,365 4,111 89,213 -10,383
2020 -19,257 4,336 90,515 -10,383
2019 0 5,553 102,817 -19,730
2018 1,063 5,849 104,814 -20,742
2017 3,178 5,747 105,468 -21,849
2016 5,283 5,465 106,585 -23,076
2015 0 5,037 107,344 -24,353
2014 4,210 6,303 108,420 -25,570
2013 -2,103 5,427 109,032 -26,587
2012 0 5,347 110,065 -27,389
2011 2,099 16,841 110,026 -28,221
2010 10,475 34,927 110,475 -29,081
2009 10,444 31,270 110,213 -29,913
2008 14,538 29,813 110,395 -30,675
2007 9,268 27,887 110,341 -31,357
2006 1,024 26,259 110,073 -32,274
2005 -6,126 26,203 108,984 -33,280
2004 -9,177 26,030 106,904 -44,222
2003 -17,330 25,997 106,142 -44,931
2002 -15,296 26,089 105,805 -44,906
2001 -16,347 21,749 107,109 -43,837
2000 -17,433 4,420 109,192 -42,087
1999 -20,568 5,965 110,217 -40,095
1998 -18,530 6,374 108,862 -38,260
1997 -21,639 6,664 114,415 -36,851
1996 -21,662 6,539 116,849 -35,208
1995 -21,687 6,459 118,325 -25,889
1994 -11,367 6,401 119,565 -24,773
1993 3,099 7,197 120,469 -24,091
1992 1,032 6,718 121,204 -24,171
1991 4,124 5,568 121,787 -24,028
1990 1,034 -3,529 120,677 -24,280
1989 1,036 -2,175 120,128 -24,364
1988 7,249 -1,359 117,299 -24,753
1987 4,138 -1,514 112,885 -25,127
1986 1,034 -771 113,054 -24,805
1985 4,135 -1,173 110,949 -23,840
1984 5,165 -1,481 110,133 -22,493
1983 3,097 -1,971 110,618 -20,620
1982 10,315 -1,018 112,468 -19,395
1981 13,391 -372 110,421 -17,353
1980 17,517 1,738 108,604 -15,130
1979 44,257 -13 96,429 -14,152
1978 52,234 -795 98,419 -12,273
1977 55,009 -1,968 100,498 -11,082
1976 61,768 -2,727 98,100 -10,155
1975 67,393 -3,057 95,230 -9,349
1974 66,923 -2,919 92,505 -8,639
1973 57,549 -2,625 89,662 -7,947
1972 44,404 -2,755 76,906 -7,219
1971 31,445 -2,598 84,139 -6,328
1970 24,646 -9,353 81,127 -5,423
1969 22,762 -8,133 78,237 -4,592
1968 21,728 -8,111 75,458 -3,979
1967 29,558 -8,137 72,722 -3,666
1966 35,355 -8,675 69,883 -3,443
1965 43,029 -7,545 67,056 -3,231
1964 52,531 -6,122 64,227 -3,043
1963 48,353 -5,753 61,738 -2,881
1962 29,836 -6,886 59,547 -2,727
1961 36,430 -5,712 57,499 -2,579
1960 34,567 2,748 55,664 -2,418

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/nicaragua | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 28.8% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 107,389 people) and 71.2% is from migration (a gain of 265,030 people). In Nicaragua 86.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,008,982 people) and 13.3% is from migration (a loss of 154,697 people).

As of 2024, 1,025,199 residents or 9.5% of the population were not native-born in the Czech Republic, compared to 43,757 people or 0.6% in Nicaragua.

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
Nicaragua
City Population
Managua 937K
Leon 174K
Masaya 140K
Matagalpa 133K
Chinandega 122K
Esteli 112K
Granada 105K
Jinotega 99.4K
Juigalpa 51.8K
San Juan del Sur 14.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/nicaragua | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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