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Population in Canada compared to the Czech Republic: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Canada was 41,651,653 in 2025 vs 10,886,878 people in the Czech Republic in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Canada's population is 42,199,836 people compared to 10,742,283 in the Czech Republic.

Population statistics:

  • Canada's population is 3.93 times bigger than the Czech Republic's.
  • Canada is ranked the 38th most populous country in the world, while the Czech Republic is the 92nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.64% of the world: 0.51% for Canada vs 0.13% for the Czech Republic.
  • For the last 10 years, Canada has had an average growth rate of +1.48% per year vs +0.31% in the Czech Republic.
  • Since 2006, the population of Canada has increased from 32.6M people to 42.2M (29.6% growth), while the Czech Republic has grown from 10.2M to 10.7M (4.92% growth).

Canada vs Czech Republic: population by year and forecast

Canada
Factual

Projection
Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Canada Czech Republic
2100 55,809,541 8,398,703
2099 55,626,634 8,420,054
2098 55,437,170 8,440,780
2097 55,242,936 8,460,511
2096 55,069,963 8,480,556
2095 54,900,581 8,499,484
2094 54,735,470 8,518,286
2093 54,569,243 8,536,499
2092 54,411,987 8,554,517
2091 54,247,171 8,572,195
2090 54,102,304 8,590,647
2089 53,953,046 8,609,075
2088 53,774,562 8,627,611
2087 53,627,048 8,647,206
2086 53,473,039 8,667,774
2085 53,322,800 8,688,472
2084 53,166,395 8,710,097
2083 53,001,796 8,732,416
2082 52,851,194 8,756,281
2081 52,682,123 8,781,441
2080 52,523,688 8,807,994
2079 52,364,938 8,836,073
2078 52,196,399 8,865,602
2077 52,039,676 8,896,421
2076 51,866,620 8,928,964
2075 51,696,455 8,963,945
2074 51,533,535 9,000,807
2073 51,371,935 9,039,770
2072 51,202,189 9,080,946
2071 51,029,182 9,123,937
2070 50,857,828 9,168,851
2069 50,684,060 9,215,360
2068 50,509,424 9,262,938
2067 50,320,575 9,311,827
2066 50,140,777 9,361,827
2065 49,961,609 9,412,850
2064 49,781,981 9,463,141
2063 49,600,521 9,513,448
2062 49,417,253 9,562,710
2061 49,241,819 9,610,889
2060 49,073,942 9,657,465
2059 48,901,595 9,702,379
2058 48,727,882 9,745,727
2057 48,567,078 9,787,770
2056 48,411,651 9,827,846
2055 48,260,380 9,865,895
2054 48,111,656 9,902,399
2053 47,963,828 9,936,727
2052 47,802,904 9,969,256
2051 47,647,911 10,000,522
2050 47,490,971 10,030,910
2049 47,345,672 10,059,551
2048 47,182,893 10,087,904
2047 47,020,915 10,115,848
2046 46,856,048 10,144,045
2045 46,673,369 10,171,882
2044 46,492,583 10,199,799
2043 46,309,120 10,228,264
2042 46,118,911 10,257,414
2041 45,925,318 10,287,621
2040 45,730,012 10,318,078
2039 45,524,806 10,349,820
2038 45,305,831 10,381,806
2037 45,080,733 10,414,999
2036 44,850,060 10,447,885
2035 44,623,652 10,481,420
2034 44,372,936 10,514,820
2033 44,126,411 10,547,938
2032 43,859,386 10,580,423
2031 43,577,637 10,611,839
2030 43,290,024 10,641,892
2029 42,995,206 10,670,568
2028 42,683,609 10,697,290
2027 42,362,776 10,720,806
2026 42,027,744 10,742,283
2025 41,651,653 10,886,878
2024 41,262,329 10,905,028
2023 40,049,088 10,864,042
2022 38,950,132 10,672,118
2021 38,239,864 10,505,772
2020 38,028,638 10,697,858
2019 37,618,495 10,671,870
2018 37,072,620 10,629,928
2017 36,545,075 10,594,438
2016 36,110,803 10,566,332
2015 35,704,498 10,546,059
2014 35,434,066 10,525,347
2013 35,080,992 10,514,272
2012 34,713,395 10,510,785
2011 34,339,221 10,496,088
2010 34,005,902 10,474,410
2009 33,630,069 10,443,936
2008 33,247,298 10,384,603
2007 32,888,886 10,298,828
2006 32,571,193 10,238,905
2005 32,242,732 10,211,216
2004 31,938,807 10,197,101
2003 31,642,461 10,193,998
2002 31,359,199 10,196,916
2001 31,020,855 10,216,605
2000 30,685,730 10,255,063
1999 30,401,286 10,283,860
1998 30,155,173 10,294,373
1997 29,905,948 10,304,131
1996 29,610,218 10,315,241
1995 29,302,311 10,327,253
1994 29,000,663 10,333,587
1993 28,684,764 10,329,855
1992 28,371,264 10,319,123
1991 28,037,420 10,308,578
1990 27,691,138 10,333,355
1989 27,276,781 10,361,068
1988 26,791,747 10,355,276
1987 26,446,601 10,347,318
1986 26,100,278 10,342,227
1985 25,842,116 10,337,118
1984 25,607,053 10,330,213
1983 25,366,451 10,323,856
1982 25,116,942 10,314,826
1981 24,819,915 10,300,591
1980 24,515,667 10,304,193
1979 24,201,544 10,292,341
1978 23,963,203 10,242,098
1977 23,725,843 10,186,755
1976 23,449,808 10,125,939
1975 23,143,275 10,058,620
1974 22,807,969 9,988,459
1973 22,491,777 9,922,266
1972 22,218,463 9,867,632
1971 21,962,032 9,826,815
1970 21,324,000 9,858,071
1969 21,028,000 9,896,580
1968 20,744,000 9,876,346
1967 20,412,000 9,852,899
1966 20,048,000 9,821,040
1965 19,678,000 9,779,358
1964 19,325,000 9,727,804
1963 18,964,000 9,670,685
1962 18,614,000 9,624,660
1961 18,271,000 9,586,651
1960 17,909,356 9,602,006

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/czech-republic | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Canada increased by 3,539,610 people (a 10.9% growth), while the Czech Republic gained 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Canada gained 6,089,033 people (a 16.9% growth), while the Czech Republic's population increased by 175,951 people (a 1.67% growth).

Canada was ranked 35th most populous country in 2006 and is 38th in 2026. The Czech Republic was ranked 80th in 2006 and ranked 92nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Canada's population will grow by 12.5% to 47,490,971 people with a rank change from 38th to 45th. The population of the Czech Republic will decrease by 6.62% to 10,030,910 people and rank change from 92nd to 98th.

Canada is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 55.8M people, while the Czech Republic's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.9M people and is projected to decrease to 8.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Canada
Factual

Projection
Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Canada Czech Republic
2100 0.33% -0.25%
2099 0.34% -0.25%
2098 0.35% -0.23%
2097 0.31% -0.24%
2096 0.31% -0.22%
2095 0.3% -0.22%
2094 0.3% -0.21%
2093 0.29% -0.21%
2092 0.3% -0.21%
2091 0.27% -0.21%
2090 0.28% -0.21%
2089 0.33% -0.21%
2088 0.28% -0.23%
2087 0.29% -0.24%
2086 0.28% -0.24%
2085 0.29% -0.25%
2084 0.31% -0.26%
2083 0.28% -0.27%
2082 0.32% -0.29%
2081 0.3% -0.3%
2080 0.3% -0.32%
2079 0.32% -0.33%
2078 0.3% -0.35%
2077 0.33% -0.36%
2076 0.33% -0.39%
2075 0.32% -0.41%
2074 0.31% -0.43%
2073 0.33% -0.45%
2072 0.34% -0.47%
2071 0.34% -0.49%
2070 0.34% -0.5%
2069 0.35% -0.51%
2068 0.38% -0.53%
2067 0.36% -0.53%
2066 0.36% -0.54%
2065 0.36% -0.53%
2064 0.37% -0.53%
2063 0.37% -0.52%
2062 0.36% -0.5%
2061 0.34% -0.48%
2060 0.35% -0.46%
2059 0.36% -0.44%
2058 0.33% -0.43%
2057 0.32% -0.41%
2056 0.31% -0.39%
2055 0.31% -0.37%
2054 0.31% -0.35%
2053 0.34% -0.33%
2052 0.33% -0.31%
2051 0.33% -0.3%
2050 0.31% -0.28%
2049 0.34% -0.28%
2048 0.34% -0.28%
2047 0.35% -0.28%
2046 0.39% -0.27%
2045 0.39% -0.27%
2044 0.4% -0.28%
2043 0.41% -0.28%
2042 0.42% -0.29%
2041 0.43% -0.3%
2040 0.45% -0.31%
2039 0.48% -0.31%
2038 0.5% -0.32%
2037 0.51% -0.31%
2036 0.51% -0.32%
2035 0.57% -0.32%
2034 0.56% -0.31%
2033 0.61% -0.31%
2032 0.65% -0.3%
2031 0.66% -0.28%
2030 0.69% -0.27%
2029 0.73% -0.25%
2028 0.76% -0.22%
2027 0.8% -0.2%
2026 0.9% -1.33%
2025 0.94% -0.17%
2024 3.03% 0.38%
2023 2.82% 1.8%
2022 1.86% 1.58%
2021 0.56% -1.8%
2020 1.09% 0.24%
2019 1.47% 0.39%
2018 1.44% 0.33%
2017 1.2% 0.27%
2016 1.14% 0.19%
2015 0.76% 0.2%
2014 1.01% 0.11%
2013 1.06% 0.03%
2012 1.09% 0.14%
2011 0.98% 0.21%
2010 1.12% 0.29%
2009 1.15% 0.57%
2008 1.09% 0.83%
2007 0.98% 0.59%
2006 1.02% 0.27%
2005 0.95% 0.14%
2004 0.94% 0.03%
2003 0.9% -0.03%
2002 1.09% -0.19%
2001 1.09% -0.38%
2000 0.94% -0.28%
1999 0.82% -0.1%
1998 0.83% -0.09%
1997 1% -0.11%
1996 1.05% -0.12%
1995 1.04% -0.06%
1994 1.1% 0.04%
1993 1.1% 0.1%
1992 1.19% 0.1%
1991 1.25% -0.24%
1990 1.52% -0.27%
1989 1.81% 0.06%
1988 1.31% 0.08%
1987 1.33% 0.05%
1986 1% 0.05%
1985 0.92% 0.07%
1984 0.95% 0.06%
1983 0.99% 0.09%
1982 1.2% 0.14%
1981 1.24% -0.03%
1980 1.3% 0.12%
1979 0.99% 0.49%
1978 1% 0.54%
1977 1.18% 0.6%
1976 1.32% 0.67%
1975 1.47% 0.7%
1974 1.41% 0.67%
1973 1.23% 0.55%
1972 1.17% 0.42%
1971 2.99% -0.32%
1970 1.41% -0.39%
1969 1.37% 0.2%
1968 1.63% 0.24%
1967 1.82% 0.32%
1966 1.88% 0.43%
1965 1.83% 0.53%
1964 1.9% 0.59%
1963 1.88% 0.48%
1962 1.88% 0.4%
1961 2.02% -0.16%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/czech-republic | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Canada grew by 0.94%, while the Czech Republic's population declined by 0.17%.

Live population counters

Canada Czech Republic
Current population
42199836
10742283
Population rank 38/197 92/197
Percent of world population 0.51% 0.13%
One net population change
1.35 minutes
29 minutes
One birth every
1.43 minutes
6.26 minutes
One death every
1.61 minutes
4.68 minutes
Daily growth/decline +1,067 -50
Annual growth/decline +389,324 -18,150
Annual growth/decline rate +0.94% -0.17%
Population growth rate rank 102/197 173/197
One migration net change every
1.62 minutes
4.7 minutes
Annual migration change +326,204 -112,188
Net migration rank 5/196 182/196
Foreign-born residents 8,805,839 1,025,199
Foreign-born residents rank 7/195 59/195
Foreign-born share of population 22.2% 9.5%
Foreign-born share rank 27/195 67/195

Natural population change vs migration

Canada
Natural

Migration
Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Canada Czech Republic
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 326,204 - -112,188
2024 41,262 368,599 -28,353 -86,169
2023 24,029 433,842 -21,729 -14,638
2022 15,580 459,988 -19,209 329,739
2021 61,184 198,867 -28,365 4,111
2020 53,241 256,592 -19,257 4,336
2019 86,523 387,685 0 5,553
2018 88,974 420,224 1,063 5,849
2017 98,672 372,685 3,178 5,747
2016 115,555 329,455 5,283 5,465
2015 117,825 224,332 0 5,037
2014 127,563 192,884 4,210 6,303
2013 129,799 239,813 -2,103 5,427
2012 135,382 243,748 0 5,347
2011 133,923 227,075 2,099 16,841
2010 139,425 225,369 10,475 34,927
2009 144,609 244,463 10,444 31,270
2008 142,963 238,083 14,538 29,813
2007 134,845 213,801 9,268 27,887
2006 130,285 202,175 1,024 26,259
2005 112,850 204,526 -6,126 26,203
2004 111,786 194,611 -9,177 26,030
2003 107,585 185,643 -17,330 25,997
2002 106,621 208,060 -15,296 26,089
2001 114,777 222,100 -16,347 21,749
2000 110,469 201,727 -17,433 4,420
1999 118,565 158,342 -20,568 5,965
1998 126,651 142,346 -18,530 6,374
1997 134,577 144,678 -21,639 6,664
1996 153,973 154,553 -21,662 6,539
1995 167,023 141,818 -21,687 6,459
1994 179,804 134,863 -11,367 6,401
1993 186,451 133,426 3,099 7,197
1992 204,273 138,121 1,032 6,718
1991 207,477 134,463 4,124 5,568
1990 213,222 181,461 1,034 -3,529
1989 207,304 258,094 1,036 -2,175
1988 192,901 238,003 7,249 -1,359
1987 190,416 171,308 4,138 -1,514
1986 190,532 121,928 1,034 -771
1985 204,153 69,776 4,135 -1,173
1984 204,856 55,982 5,165 -1,481
1983 202,931 66,172 3,097 -1,971
1982 200,935 89,544 10,315 -1,018
1981 206,005 113,461 13,391 -372
1980 203,480 122,743 17,517 1,738
1979 203,293 86,719 44,257 -13
1978 194,102 52,781 52,234 -795
1977 199,297 70,339 55,009 -1,968
1976 196,979 106,894 61,768 -2,727
1975 196,718 139,797 67,393 -3,057
1974 182,464 155,596 66,923 -2,919
1973 184,432 125,401 57,549 -2,625
1972 188,857 89,880 44,404 -2,755
1971 208,640 210,244 31,445 -2,598
1970 215,372 304,627 24,646 -9,353
1969 216,588 93,600 22,762 -8,133
1968 211,589 108,864 21,728 -8,111
1967 220,450 132,856 29,558 -8,137
1966 236,566 144,641 35,355 -8,675
1965 269,589 112,401 43,029 -7,545
1964 307,268 68,003 52,531 -6,122
1963 318,595 51,831 48,353 -5,753
1962 325,745 35,373 29,836 -6,886
1961 334,360 34,721 36,430 -5,712
1960 338,487 49,694 34,567 2,748

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/czech-republic | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 16.9% of the population change in Canada is from natural causes (a gain of 702,845 people) and 83.1% is from migration (a gain of 3,452,269 people). In the Czech Republic 28.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 107,389 people) and 71.2% is from migration (a gain of 265,030 people).

As of 2024, 8,805,839 residents or 22.2% of the population were not native-born in Canada, compared to 1,025,199 people or 9.5% in the Czech Republic.

Biggest cities by population

Canada
City Population
Toronto 2.79M
Montreal 1.9M
Calgary 1.31M
Ottawa 1.02M
Edmonton 1.01M
Winnipeg 750K
Mississauga 718K
Vancouver 662K
Brampton 656K
Quebec 574K
Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/czech-republic | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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