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Population in Croatia compared to Panama: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Croatia was 3,866,200 in 2024 vs 4,515,577 people in Panama in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Croatia's population is 3,812,193 people compared to 4,642,198 in Panama.

Population statistics:

  • Panama's population is 1.22 times bigger than Croatia's.
  • Croatia is ranked the 129th most populous country in the world, while Panama is the 128th.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.05% for Croatia vs 0.06% for Panama.
  • For the last 10 years, Croatia has had an average growth rate of -0.82% per year vs +1.52% in Panama.
  • Since 2006, the population of Croatia has decreased from 4.31M people to 3.81M (11.6% decline), while Panama has grown from 3.38M to 4.64M (37.5% growth).

Croatia vs Panama: population by year and forecast

Croatia
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Croatia Panama
2100 2,137,465 5,947,731
2099 2,155,186 5,958,919
2098 2,173,108 5,969,676
2097 2,190,995 5,979,860
2096 2,209,326 5,989,615
2095 2,227,698 5,998,960
2094 2,246,224 6,007,655
2093 2,264,550 6,015,893
2092 2,283,068 6,023,482
2091 2,301,556 6,030,584
2090 2,319,851 6,037,116
2089 2,338,604 6,043,194
2088 2,357,581 6,048,506
2087 2,376,274 6,053,252
2086 2,395,139 6,057,347
2085 2,414,304 6,060,940
2084 2,433,813 6,063,735
2083 2,453,361 6,065,863
2082 2,473,204 6,067,171
2081 2,493,128 6,067,635
2080 2,513,378 6,067,317
2079 2,534,101 6,066,164
2078 2,554,982 6,064,127
2077 2,576,370 6,061,297
2076 2,597,887 6,057,645
2075 2,619,688 6,053,134
2074 2,641,342 6,047,620
2073 2,663,253 6,041,318
2072 2,685,714 6,034,065
2071 2,708,053 6,026,051
2070 2,730,187 6,017,288
2069 2,753,302 6,007,621
2068 2,776,996 5,997,109
2067 2,800,742 5,985,932
2066 2,824,811 5,973,853
2065 2,848,913 5,961,039
2064 2,872,881 5,947,320
2063 2,897,651 5,932,822
2062 2,922,653 5,917,367
2061 2,947,832 5,900,972
2060 2,973,162 5,883,654
2059 2,998,389 5,865,433
2058 3,023,822 5,846,037
2057 3,049,085 5,825,696
2056 3,074,796 5,804,369
2055 3,100,195 5,781,900
2054 3,125,459 5,758,339
2053 3,151,016 5,733,538
2052 3,176,316 5,707,562
2051 3,201,973 5,680,231
2050 3,227,869 5,651,617
2049 3,253,597 5,621,841
2048 3,279,316 5,590,701
2047 3,305,051 5,558,382
2046 3,330,260 5,524,843
2045 3,355,638 5,490,228
2044 3,381,196 5,454,371
2043 3,406,105 5,417,316
2042 3,430,854 5,379,169
2041 3,455,487 5,339,872
2040 3,479,631 5,299,492
2039 3,503,577 5,257,983
2038 3,527,583 5,215,284
2037 3,551,581 5,171,497
2036 3,574,520 5,126,814
2035 3,596,996 5,081,210
2034 3,620,363 5,034,708
2033 3,643,692 4,987,247
2032 3,667,478 4,938,646
2031 3,691,842 4,889,260
2030 3,715,373 4,838,970
2029 3,739,203 4,787,654
2028 3,762,505 4,735,214
2027 3,787,023 4,681,847
2026 3,812,193 4,627,497
2025 3,838,346 4,572,106
2024 3,866,200 4,515,577
2023 3,859,686 4,458,759
2022 3,855,641 4,400,773
2021 3,878,981 4,345,405
2020 3,914,206 4,293,261
2019 3,949,390 4,234,700
2018 3,988,775 4,167,860
2017 4,041,407 4,098,707
2016 4,106,867 4,029,086
2015 4,151,725 3,960,035
2014 4,201,598 3,892,101
2013 4,233,922 3,825,329
2012 4,260,368 3,759,256
2011 4,280,622 3,693,505
2010 4,295,427 3,628,535
2009 4,305,181 3,564,381
2008 4,309,705 3,500,648
2007 4,310,217 3,437,490
2006 4,311,159 3,375,024
2005 4,310,145 3,313,026
2004 4,304,600 3,251,155
2003 4,303,399 3,189,807
2002 4,302,174 3,129,344
2001 4,299,642 3,069,537
2000 4,468,302 3,010,369
1999 4,512,597 2,951,822
1998 4,532,135 2,893,914
1997 4,534,920 2,836,695
1996 4,557,097 2,780,227
1995 4,620,030 2,724,557
1994 4,652,024 2,669,546
1993 4,600,463 2,615,099
1992 4,575,818 2,561,336
1991 4,689,022 2,508,265
1990 4,777,368 2,455,583
1989 4,767,260 2,403,820
1988 4,755,207 2,352,848
1987 4,739,745 2,301,970
1986 4,721,446 2,251,325
1985 4,701,417 2,200,915
1984 4,680,285 2,150,782
1983 4,658,254 2,101,106
1982 4,634,234 2,052,271
1981 4,611,509 2,004,418
1980 4,599,782 1,957,534
1979 4,594,778 1,911,552
1978 4,581,085 1,866,311
1977 4,559,571 1,821,543
1976 4,535,934 1,776,935
1975 4,512,082 1,732,389
1974 4,490,660 1,687,926
1973 4,470,161 1,643,690
1972 4,450,564 1,599,723
1971 4,431,275 1,556,081
1970 4,412,252 1,513,070
1969 4,391,490 1,470,886
1968 4,365,628 1,429,447
1967 4,338,683 1,388,628
1966 4,310,701 1,348,388
1965 4,280,923 1,308,835
1964 4,252,876 1,270,065
1963 4,225,675 1,232,124
1962 4,196,712 1,195,301
1961 4,167,292 1,159,870
1960 4,140,181 1,126,005

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/panama | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Croatia decreased by 204,292 people (a 4.74% decline), while Panama gained 654,062 people (a 19.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Croatia lost 294,674 people (a 7.18% decline), while Panama's population increased by 613,112 people (a 15.2% growth).

Croatia was ranked 120th most populous country in 2006 and is 129th in 2026. Panama was ranked 128th in 2006 and still ranked 128th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Croatia's population will shrink by 15.3% to 3,227,869 people with a rank change from 129th to 139th. The population of Panama will increase by 21.7% to 5,651,617 people and rank change from 128th to 124th.

Panama is projected to reach its peak in 2081 at 6.07M people, while Croatia's population already peaked in 1990 at 4.78M people and is projected to decrease to 2.14M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Croatia
Factual

Projection
Panama
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Croatia Panama
2100 -0.82% -0.19%
2099 -0.82% -0.18%
2098 -0.82% -0.17%
2097 -0.83% -0.16%
2096 -0.82% -0.16%
2095 -0.82% -0.14%
2094 -0.81% -0.14%
2093 -0.81% -0.13%
2092 -0.8% -0.12%
2091 -0.79% -0.11%
2090 -0.8% -0.1%
2089 -0.8% -0.09%
2088 -0.79% -0.08%
2087 -0.79% -0.07%
2086 -0.79% -0.06%
2085 -0.8% -0.05%
2084 -0.8% -0.04%
2083 -0.8% -0.02%
2082 -0.8% -0.008%
2081 -0.81% 0.005%
2080 -0.82% 0.02%
2079 -0.82% 0.03%
2078 -0.83% 0.05%
2077 -0.83% 0.06%
2076 -0.83% 0.07%
2075 -0.82% 0.09%
2074 -0.82% 0.1%
2073 -0.84% 0.12%
2072 -0.82% 0.13%
2071 -0.81% 0.15%
2070 -0.84% 0.16%
2069 -0.85% 0.18%
2068 -0.85% 0.19%
2067 -0.85% 0.2%
2066 -0.85% 0.21%
2065 -0.83% 0.23%
2064 -0.85% 0.24%
2063 -0.86% 0.26%
2062 -0.85% 0.28%
2061 -0.85% 0.29%
2060 -0.84% 0.31%
2059 -0.84% 0.33%
2058 -0.83% 0.35%
2057 -0.84% 0.37%
2056 -0.82% 0.39%
2055 -0.81% 0.41%
2054 -0.81% 0.43%
2053 -0.8% 0.46%
2052 -0.8% 0.48%
2051 -0.8% 0.51%
2050 -0.79% 0.53%
2049 -0.78% 0.56%
2048 -0.78% 0.58%
2047 -0.76% 0.61%
2046 -0.76% 0.63%
2045 -0.76% 0.66%
2044 -0.73% 0.68%
2043 -0.72% 0.71%
2042 -0.71% 0.74%
2041 -0.69% 0.76%
2040 -0.68% 0.79%
2039 -0.68% 0.82%
2038 -0.68% 0.85%
2037 -0.64% 0.87%
2036 -0.62% 0.9%
2035 -0.65% 0.92%
2034 -0.64% 0.95%
2033 -0.65% 0.98%
2032 -0.66% 1.01%
2031 -0.63% 1.04%
2030 -0.64% 1.07%
2029 -0.62% 1.11%
2028 -0.65% 1.14%
2027 -0.66% 1.17%
2026 -0.68% 1.21%
2025 -0.72% 1.25%
2024 0.17% 1.27%
2023 0.1% 1.32%
2022 -0.6% 1.27%
2021 -0.9% 1.21%
2020 -0.89% 1.38%
2019 -0.99% 1.6%
2018 -1.3% 1.69%
2017 -1.59% 1.73%
2016 -1.08% 1.74%
2015 -1.19% 1.75%
2014 -0.76% 1.75%
2013 -0.62% 1.76%
2012 -0.47% 1.78%
2011 -0.34% 1.79%
2010 -0.23% 1.8%
2009 -0.1% 1.82%
2008 -0.01% 1.84%
2007 -0.02% 1.85%
2006 0.02% 1.87%
2005 0.13% 1.9%
2004 0.03% 1.92%
2003 0.03% 1.93%
2002 0.06% 1.95%
2001 -3.77% 1.97%
2000 -0.98% 1.98%
1999 -0.43% 2%
1998 -0.06% 2.02%
1997 -0.49% 2.03%
1996 -1.36% 2.04%
1995 -0.69% 2.06%
1994 1.12% 2.08%
1993 0.54% 2.1%
1992 -2.41% 2.12%
1991 -1.85% 2.15%
1990 0.21% 2.15%
1989 0.25% 2.17%
1988 0.33% 2.21%
1987 0.39% 2.25%
1986 0.43% 2.29%
1985 0.45% 2.33%
1984 0.47% 2.36%
1983 0.52% 2.38%
1982 0.49% 2.39%
1981 0.25% 2.4%
1980 0.11% 2.41%
1979 0.3% 2.42%
1978 0.47% 2.46%
1977 0.52% 2.51%
1976 0.53% 2.57%
1975 0.48% 2.63%
1974 0.46% 2.69%
1973 0.44% 2.75%
1972 0.44% 2.8%
1971 0.43% 2.84%
1970 0.47% 2.87%
1969 0.59% 2.9%
1968 0.62% 2.94%
1967 0.65% 2.98%
1966 0.7% 3.02%
1965 0.66% 3.05%
1964 0.64% 3.08%
1963 0.69% 3.08%
1962 0.71% 3.05%
1961 0.65% 3.01%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/panama | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Croatia grew by 0.17%, while Panama's population grew by 1.27%.

Live population counters

Croatia Panama
Current population
3812193
4642198
Population rank 129/197 128/197
Percent of world population 0.05% 0.06%
One net population change
1.34 hours
9.25 minutes
One birth every
16.4 minutes
7.35 minutes
One death every
10.2 minutes
24.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +18 +156
Annual growth/decline +6,514 +56,818
Annual growth/decline rate +0.17% +1.27%
Population growth rate rank 157/197 83/197
One migration net change every
2.52 hours
1.43 hours
Annual migration change -3,481 +6,151
Net migration rank 112/196 49/196
Foreign-born residents 527,831 477,749
Foreign-born residents rank 78/195 81/195
Foreign-born share of population 13.6% 10.6%
Foreign-born share rank 50/195 63/195

Natural population change vs migration

Croatia
Natural

Migration
Panama
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Croatia Panama
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -3,481 - 6,151
2024 - -5,186 - 6,706
2023 -19,298 10,202 50,197 7,262
2022 -23,134 11,681 50,556 7,967
2021 -26,377 -4,517 46,747 5,473
2020 -20,354 -8,552 46,599 5,473
2019 -15,008 -13,239 54,420 10,623
2018 -15,557 -25,016 57,508 11,130
2017 -16,570 -44,557 58,607 11,059
2016 -13,553 -32,144 59,454 10,109
2015 -16,607 -27,501 59,896 8,648
2014 -11,345 -13,127 60,227 7,105
2013 -10,162 -6,245 60,295 5,926
2012 -9,799 -4,794 60,471 5,447
2011 -9,846 -17,463 60,411 5,167
2010 -8,591 -3,995 59,418 4,953
2009 -7,319 1,358 59,168 4,765
2008 -8,188 6,495 58,961 4,568
2007 -10,335 8,893 58,454 4,330
2006 -8,669 10,852 58,067 4,087
2005 -9,022 10,629 58,014 3,843
2004 -9,040 15,445 58,281 3,596
2003 -12,480 12,556 57,458 3,352
2002 -10,325 10,306 57,011 3,099
2001 -8,599 19,298 56,654 2,856
2000 -6,255 -47,629 56,236 2,602
1999 -6,769 -47,418 55,911 2,341
1998 -4,985 -47,931 55,482 2,084
1997 3,175 -52,897 55,060 1,820
1996 3,190 -53,688 54,512 1,533
1995 0 -51,882 54,069 1,221
1994 -930 -50,444 53,845 899
1993 -2,301 -49,615 53,591 560
1992 -4,576 -47,865 53,186 182
1991 -2,813 -31,968 53,079 -305
1990 3,344 9,538 53,451 -854
1989 3,337 8,471 52,295 -1,368
1988 5,707 7,242 52,767 -1,750
1987 6,161 6,956 52,690 -1,953
1986 8,499 6,261 52,681 -2,136
1985 10,343 5,550 52,573 -2,297
1984 10,764 5,757 52,436 -2,435
1983 10,714 6,323 51,880 -2,518
1982 15,756 7,475 50,858 -2,554
1981 15,680 4,872 50,018 -2,620
1980 17,939 -5,486 49,077 -2,701
1979 21,136 -5,740 48,362 -2,772
1978 20,157 -7,329 47,694 -2,811
1977 22,798 -7,339 47,438 -2,792
1976 22,226 -7,400 47,307 -2,727
1975 21,658 -7,366 47,149 -2,635
1974 22,453 -8,076 46,932 -2,531
1973 21,904 -8,335 46,540 -2,464
1972 17,802 -7,277 46,311 -2,448
1971 19,941 -5,608 45,867 -2,454
1970 16,767 -2,359 45,075 -2,476
1969 16,688 -2,796 44,278 -2,510
1968 21,828 -2,799 43,641 -2,528
1967 26,032 -3,518 43,054 -2,528
1966 33,192 -6,341 42,457 -2,500
1965 31,251 -5,253 41,604 -2,454
1964 25,942 -2,090 40,806 -2,418
1963 31,270 -1,289 39,872 -2,380
1962 30,216 -2,176 38,537 -2,377
1961 36,255 -6,567 37,100 -2,394
1960 34,778 -21,768 35,431 -2,409

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/panama | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 54.8% of the population change in Croatia is from natural causes (a loss of 177,803 people) and 45.2% is from migration (a loss of 146,770 people). In Panama 86.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 544,211 people) and 13.5% is from migration (a gain of 84,849 people).

As of 2024, 527,831 residents or 13.6% of the population were not native-born in Croatia, compared to 477,749 people or 10.6% in Panama.

Biggest cities by population

Croatia
City Population
Zagreb 767K
Split 161K
Rijeka 108K
Osijek 96.3K
Zadar 70.8K
Velika Gorica 61.1K
Pula 52.2K
Slavonski Brod 49.9K
Karlovac 49.4K
Sibenik 42.6K
Panama
City Population
Panama 410K
Colon 242K
Santiago de Veraguas 110K
Tocumen 103K
David 82.9K
La Chorrera 68.9K
Pacora 52.5K
Penonome 21.7K
Balboa 10K
Chitre 9.02K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/panama | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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