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Population in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Brunei: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Bosnia and Herzegovina was 3,140,095 in 2025 vs 466,330 people in Brunei in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 3,114,736 people compared to 471,596 in Brunei.

Population statistics:

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 6.6 times bigger than Brunei's.
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is ranked the 135th most populous country in the world, while Brunei is the 170th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for Bosnia and Herzegovina vs 0.006% for Brunei.
  • For the last 10 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina has had an average growth rate of -1.15% per year vs +1.03% in Brunei.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina has decreased from 4.06M people to 3.11M (23.3% decline), while Brunei has grown from 365K to 472K (29.3% growth).

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Brunei: population by year and forecast

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Brunei
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Brunei
2100 1,368,062 467,305
2099 1,382,211 468,844
2098 1,396,949 470,362
2097 1,412,908 471,774
2096 1,428,574 473,274
2095 1,443,843 474,709
2094 1,459,099 476,211
2093 1,474,841 477,690
2092 1,490,288 479,206
2091 1,505,574 480,680
2090 1,521,165 482,205
2089 1,537,449 483,829
2088 1,554,002 485,465
2087 1,570,515 487,012
2086 1,587,803 488,509
2085 1,605,248 490,142
2084 1,623,603 491,731
2083 1,642,536 493,405
2082 1,661,441 495,083
2081 1,680,572 496,722
2080 1,700,417 498,316
2079 1,720,559 499,888
2078 1,741,147 501,377
2077 1,762,029 502,966
2076 1,783,547 504,477
2075 1,805,988 506,274
2074 1,828,419 507,959
2073 1,850,549 509,492
2072 1,873,199 510,925
2071 1,896,330 512,139
2070 1,920,335 513,323
2069 1,943,983 514,593
2068 1,967,713 515,914
2067 1,993,328 517,235
2066 2,018,796 518,340
2065 2,045,094 519,319
2064 2,071,026 520,157
2063 2,096,801 520,866
2062 2,122,454 521,364
2061 2,148,932 521,880
2060 2,176,154 522,301
2059 2,203,131 522,678
2058 2,230,453 523,011
2057 2,258,553 523,253
2056 2,288,270 523,298
2055 2,318,066 523,308
2054 2,345,650 523,127
2053 2,374,091 522,924
2052 2,401,804 522,555
2051 2,431,166 521,910
2050 2,459,340 521,119
2049 2,488,686 520,183
2048 2,516,605 519,132
2047 2,545,909 517,984
2046 2,575,176 516,748
2045 2,603,679 515,241
2044 2,631,917 513,822
2043 2,660,625 512,299
2042 2,689,157 510,642
2041 2,719,360 508,802
2040 2,748,491 506,973
2039 2,776,696 504,969
2038 2,803,054 502,664
2037 2,829,544 500,520
2036 2,856,285 498,350
2035 2,883,527 495,973
2034 2,912,522 493,539
2033 2,939,434 491,041
2032 2,966,176 488,550
2031 2,989,887 485,750
2030 3,013,719 482,789
2029 3,037,488 479,823
2028 3,062,650 476,642
2027 3,088,595 473,245
2026 3,114,736 469,856
2025 3,140,095 466,330
2024 3,164,253 462,721
2023 3,185,073 458,949
2022 3,204,802 455,370
2021 3,244,907 451,721
2020 3,299,349 447,404
2019 3,345,533 442,680
2018 3,387,000 437,810
2017 3,428,682 432,772
2016 3,473,003 427,564
2015 3,518,541 422,212
2014 3,564,829 416,750
2013 3,610,859 411,202
2012 3,670,113 405,557
2011 3,741,798 399,389
2010 3,811,472 392,332
2009 3,879,794 384,952
2008 3,947,544 377,793
2007 4,013,424 370,873
2006 4,063,272 364,663
2005 4,096,493 358,916
2004 4,140,987 352,911
2003 4,178,523 346,637
2002 4,188,002 340,099
2001 4,179,438 333,345
2000 4,159,771 326,424
1999 4,130,305 319,411
1998 4,089,356 312,385
1997 4,018,227 305,341
1996 3,875,246 298,276
1995 3,715,564 291,195
1994 3,725,412 284,091
1993 3,904,482 276,971
1992 4,234,616 269,839
1991 4,458,343 262,596
1990 4,448,652 255,292
1989 4,433,983 248,064
1988 4,414,404 240,913
1987 4,390,246 233,860
1986 4,362,115 226,495
1985 4,330,364 218,919
1984 4,295,536 211,661
1983 4,258,728 204,741
1982 4,221,100 198,165
1981 4,184,217 191,977
1980 4,148,426 186,111
1979 4,113,300 180,422
1978 4,078,240 174,884
1977 4,042,124 169,277
1976 4,004,552 163,607
1975 3,965,743 158,070
1974 3,926,472 152,656
1973 3,887,376 147,369
1972 3,848,271 142,189
1971 3,809,376 137,921
1970 3,773,247 135,138
1969 3,737,765 131,446
1968 3,698,794 126,222
1967 3,656,223 121,017
1966 3,610,562 115,874
1965 3,562,834 110,838
1964 3,513,441 105,922
1963 3,461,942 101,159
1962 3,407,532 96,719
1961 3,348,035 92,517
1960 3,281,381 88,347

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/brunei | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina decreased by 590,269 people (a 14.5% decline), while Brunei gained 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bosnia and Herzegovina lost 358,267 people (a 10.3% decline), while Brunei's population increased by 44,032 people (a 10.3% growth).

Bosnia and Herzegovina was ranked 123rd most populous country in 2006 and is 135th in 2026. Brunei was ranked 169th in 2006 and ranked 170th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bosnia and Herzegovina's population will shrink by 21% to 2,459,340 people with a rank change from 135th to 144th. The population of Brunei will increase by 10.5% to 521,119 people and rank change from 170th to 171st.

Brunei is projected to reach its peak in 2055 at 523K people, while Bosnia and Herzegovina's population already peaked in 1991 at 4.46M people and is projected to decrease to 1.37M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Brunei
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bosnia Brunei
2100 -1.02% -0.33%
2099 -1.06% -0.32%
2098 -1.13% -0.3%
2097 -1.1% -0.32%
2096 -1.06% -0.3%
2095 -1.05% -0.32%
2094 -1.07% -0.31%
2093 -1.04% -0.32%
2092 -1.02% -0.31%
2091 -1.02% -0.32%
2090 -1.06% -0.34%
2089 -1.07% -0.34%
2088 -1.05% -0.32%
2087 -1.09% -0.31%
2086 -1.09% -0.33%
2085 -1.13% -0.32%
2084 -1.15% -0.34%
2083 -1.14% -0.34%
2082 -1.14% -0.33%
2081 -1.17% -0.32%
2080 -1.17% -0.31%
2079 -1.18% -0.3%
2078 -1.19% -0.32%
2077 -1.21% -0.3%
2076 -1.24% -0.35%
2075 -1.23% -0.33%
2074 -1.2% -0.3%
2073 -1.21% -0.28%
2072 -1.22% -0.24%
2071 -1.25% -0.23%
2070 -1.22% -0.25%
2069 -1.21% -0.26%
2068 -1.29% -0.26%
2067 -1.26% -0.21%
2066 -1.29% -0.19%
2065 -1.25% -0.16%
2064 -1.23% -0.14%
2063 -1.21% -0.1%
2062 -1.23% -0.1%
2061 -1.25% -0.08%
2060 -1.22% -0.07%
2059 -1.22% -0.06%
2058 -1.24% -0.05%
2057 -1.3% -0.009%
2056 -1.29% -0.002%
2055 -1.18% 0.03%
2054 -1.2% 0.04%
2053 -1.15% 0.07%
2052 -1.21% 0.12%
2051 -1.15% 0.15%
2050 -1.18% 0.18%
2049 -1.11% 0.2%
2048 -1.15% 0.22%
2047 -1.14% 0.24%
2046 -1.09% 0.29%
2045 -1.07% 0.28%
2044 -1.08% 0.3%
2043 -1.06% 0.32%
2042 -1.11% 0.36%
2041 -1.06% 0.36%
2040 -1.02% 0.4%
2039 -0.94% 0.46%
2038 -0.94% 0.43%
2037 -0.94% 0.44%
2036 -0.94% 0.48%
2035 -1% 0.49%
2034 -0.92% 0.51%
2033 -0.9% 0.51%
2032 -0.79% 0.58%
2031 -0.79% 0.61%
2030 -0.78% 0.62%
2029 -0.82% 0.67%
2028 -0.84% 0.72%
2027 -0.84% 0.72%
2026 -0.81% 0.76%
2025 -0.76% 0.78%
2024 -0.65% 0.82%
2023 -0.62% 0.79%
2022 -1.24% 0.81%
2021 -1.65% 0.96%
2020 -1.38% 1.07%
2019 -1.22% 1.11%
2018 -1.22% 1.16%
2017 -1.28% 1.22%
2016 -1.29% 1.27%
2015 -1.3% 1.31%
2014 -1.27% 1.35%
2013 -1.61% 1.39%
2012 -1.92% 1.54%
2011 -1.83% 1.8%
2010 -1.76% 1.92%
2009 -1.72% 1.89%
2008 -1.64% 1.87%
2007 -1.23% 1.7%
2006 -0.81% 1.6%
2005 -1.07% 1.7%
2004 -0.9% 1.81%
2003 -0.23% 1.92%
2002 0.2% 2.03%
2001 0.47% 2.12%
2000 0.71% 2.2%
1999 1% 2.25%
1998 1.77% 2.31%
1997 3.69% 2.37%
1996 4.3% 2.43%
1995 -0.26% 2.5%
1994 -4.59% 2.57%
1993 -7.8% 2.64%
1992 -5.02% 2.76%
1991 0.22% 2.86%
1990 0.33% 2.91%
1989 0.44% 2.97%
1988 0.55% 3.02%
1987 0.64% 3.25%
1986 0.73% 3.46%
1985 0.81% 3.43%
1984 0.86% 3.38%
1983 0.89% 3.32%
1982 0.88% 3.22%
1981 0.86% 3.15%
1980 0.85% 3.15%
1979 0.86% 3.17%
1978 0.89% 3.31%
1977 0.94% 3.47%
1976 0.98% 3.5%
1975 1% 3.55%
1974 1.01% 3.59%
1973 1.02% 3.64%
1972 1.02% 3.09%
1971 0.96% 2.06%
1970 0.95% 2.81%
1969 1.05% 4.14%
1968 1.16% 4.3%
1967 1.26% 4.44%
1966 1.34% 4.54%
1965 1.41% 4.64%
1964 1.49% 4.71%
1963 1.6% 4.59%
1962 1.78% 4.54%
1961 2.03% 4.72%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/brunei | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina declined by 0.76%, while Brunei's population grew by 0.78%.

Live population counters

Bosnia Brunei
Current population
3114736
471596
Population rank 135/197 170/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.006%
One net population change
21.8 minutes
2.43 hours
One birth every
21.5 minutes
1.42 hours
One death every
12.3 minutes
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline -66 +10
Annual growth/decline -24,158 +3,609
Annual growth/decline rate -0.76% +0.78%
Population growth rate rank 192/197 113/197
One migration net change every
1.26 hours
1.08 years
Annual migration change -6,994 +0
Net migration rank 124/196 77/196
Foreign-born residents 34,120 119,933
Foreign-born residents rank 160/195 124/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.1% 25.9%
Foreign-born share rank 151/195 21/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Natural

Migration
Brunei
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bosnia Brunei
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,994 - 0
2024 -18,359 -4,497 3,699 0
2023 -18,292 -485 3,837 0
2022 -20,197 -485 3,319 0
2021 -33,670 -25,865 3,985 0
2020 -22,502 -26,840 4,188 462
2019 -15,192 -27,841 4,335 456
2018 -10,761 -29,147 4,502 450
2017 -12,810 -30,650 4,685 440
2016 -13,009 -32,173 4,876 415
2015 -11,942 -33,948 5,060 356
2014 -11,009 -35,683 5,206 303
2013 -8,367 -37,002 5,302 285
2012 -6,761 -66,378 5,349 346
2011 -5,354 -64,875 5,242 1,399
2010 -1,895 -67,228 5,003 2,479
2009 652 -68,182 4,789 2,489
2008 161 -68,140 4,624 2,409
2007 1,557 -65,335 4,521 2,291
2006 2,714 -38,622 4,590 1,030
2005 6,546 -37,086 4,703 1,163
2004 9,549 -68,008 4,874 1,261
2003 10,781 -27,396 5,034 1,383
2002 10,972 -13,312 5,169 1,499
2001 10,424 9,055 5,275 1,569
2000 11,722 8,138 5,331 1,660
1999 13,568 25,495 5,388 1,639
1998 18,492 24,335 5,466 1,566
1997 19,311 80,133 5,518 1,533
1996 13,327 173,193 5,606 1,464
1995 5,926 126,914 5,750 1,348
1994 4,895 -157,427 5,907 1,206
1993 -27,199 -178,416 6,045 1,082
1992 -17,883 -436,814 6,169 969
1991 33,692 -26,483 6,259 1,087
1990 34,993 -22,829 6,265 992
1989 36,802 -19,634 6,202 1,002
1988 39,058 -17,058 6,135 962
1987 41,172 -14,853 6,017 994
1986 42,884 -12,941 5,826 1,897
1985 44,983 -11,429 5,620 1,808
1984 46,413 -10,321 5,373 1,722
1983 47,135 -9,599 5,138 1,602
1982 47,023 -9,298 4,931 1,475
1981 45,423 -9,384 4,839 1,124
1980 42,911 -7,368 4,775 995
1979 42,157 -7,454 4,717 899
1978 44,800 -9,382 4,668 791
1977 48,643 -11,834 4,594 1,157
1976 52,107 -13,778 4,518 1,080
1975 53,629 -14,348 4,431 1,047
1974 53,600 -14,345 4,334 1,011
1973 52,989 -14,043 4,216 1,007
1972 54,072 -14,807 4,085 1,053
1971 54,352 -15,829 3,880 -476
1970 54,455 -20,714 3,694 -1,538
1969 58,454 -21,229 3,618 1,608
1968 61,422 -20,704 3,551 1,677
1967 65,618 -21,195 3,477 1,703
1966 70,085 -23,196 3,403 1,697
1965 72,896 -24,330 3,326 1,655
1964 74,151 -23,922 3,264 1,595
1963 75,380 -22,611 3,195 1,469
1962 77,582 -21,531 3,128 1,088
1961 77,601 -14,655 3,175 1,014
1960 76,840 -6,481 3,168 982

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/brunei | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 45.5% of the population change in Bosnia and Herzegovina is from natural causes (a loss of 176,734 people) and 54.5% is from migration (a loss of 211,931 people). In Brunei 94.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 42,486 people) and 5.72% is from migration (a gain of 2,579 people).

As of 2024, 34,120 residents or 1.1% of the population were not native-born in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 119,933 people or 25.9% in Brunei.

Biggest cities by population

Bosnia
City Population
Sarajevo 276K
Banja Luka 185K
Tuzla 111K
Zenica 111K
Mostar 105K
Prijedor 89.4K
Doboj 68.5K
Bihac 56.3K
Bijeljina 42.3K
Sanski Most 16.9K
Brunei
City Population
Kuala Belait 70K
Bandar Seri Begawan 50K
Seria 2.66K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/brunei | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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