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Population in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Lithuania: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Bosnia and Herzegovina was 3,164,253 in 2024 vs 2,888,278 people in Lithuania in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 3,116,111 people compared to 2,829,914 in Lithuania.

Population statistics:

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina's population is 1.1 times bigger than Lithuania's.
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is ranked the 135th most populous country in the world, while Lithuania is the 140th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.04% for Bosnia and Herzegovina vs 0.03% for Lithuania.
  • For the last 10 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina has had an average growth rate of -1.19% per year vs -0.22% in Lithuania.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina has decreased from 4.06M people to 3.12M (23.3% decline), while Lithuania has declined from 3.27M to 2.83M (13.5% decline).

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Lithuania: population by year and forecast

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Lithuania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Lithuania
2100 1,368,666 1,225,633
2099 1,382,821 1,241,510
2098 1,397,565 1,257,497
2097 1,413,532 1,273,678
2096 1,429,204 1,290,189
2095 1,444,480 1,307,275
2094 1,459,743 1,324,312
2093 1,475,492 1,341,875
2092 1,490,946 1,360,029
2091 1,506,239 1,378,546
2090 1,521,837 1,397,420
2089 1,538,128 1,416,650
2088 1,554,688 1,436,421
2087 1,571,208 1,456,324
2086 1,588,504 1,476,301
2085 1,605,957 1,496,940
2084 1,624,320 1,517,611
2083 1,643,261 1,538,569
2082 1,662,175 1,559,787
2081 1,681,314 1,581,134
2080 1,701,168 1,602,498
2079 1,721,318 1,623,820
2078 1,741,916 1,645,249
2077 1,762,807 1,666,665
2076 1,784,335 1,688,177
2075 1,806,786 1,709,720
2074 1,829,227 1,731,404
2073 1,851,366 1,752,662
2072 1,874,026 1,773,945
2071 1,897,167 1,795,473
2070 1,921,183 1,817,142
2069 1,944,841 1,839,387
2068 1,968,581 1,861,529
2067 1,994,208 1,883,928
2066 2,019,687 1,906,591
2065 2,045,997 1,929,619
2064 2,071,940 1,952,334
2063 2,097,727 1,975,020
2062 2,123,391 1,998,444
2061 2,149,881 2,021,930
2060 2,177,114 2,045,989
2059 2,204,104 2,070,233
2058 2,231,438 2,094,564
2057 2,259,550 2,118,985
2056 2,289,280 2,143,474
2055 2,319,090 2,168,085
2054 2,346,686 2,192,337
2053 2,375,139 2,216,075
2052 2,402,864 2,240,149
2051 2,432,239 2,263,905
2050 2,460,425 2,287,466
2049 2,489,784 2,310,176
2048 2,517,716 2,333,041
2047 2,547,032 2,356,291
2046 2,576,313 2,378,713
2045 2,604,829 2,401,082
2044 2,633,079 2,423,438
2043 2,661,800 2,446,634
2042 2,690,344 2,469,564
2041 2,720,561 2,492,222
2040 2,749,705 2,514,657
2039 2,777,922 2,538,036
2038 2,804,291 2,560,781
2037 2,830,793 2,583,644
2036 2,857,546 2,605,925
2035 2,884,800 2,627,752
2034 2,913,808 2,650,015
2033 2,940,732 2,671,840
2032 2,967,485 2,693,646
2031 2,991,207 2,715,491
2030 3,015,049 2,737,751
2029 3,038,829 2,760,194
2028 3,064,003 2,783,343
2027 3,089,959 2,806,651
2026 3,116,111 2,829,914
2025 3,141,481 2,872,755
2024 3,164,253 2,888,278
2023 3,185,073 2,871,585
2022 3,204,802 2,831,639
2021 3,244,907 2,808,380
2020 3,299,349 2,810,369
2019 3,345,533 2,811,089
2018 3,387,000 2,819,200
2017 3,428,682 2,842,639
2016 3,473,003 2,877,325
2015 3,518,541 2,911,109
2014 3,564,829 2,937,253
2013 3,610,859 2,961,250
2012 3,670,113 2,989,139
2011 3,741,798 3,028,115
2010 3,811,472 3,097,282
2009 3,879,794 3,162,916
2008 3,947,544 3,198,231
2007 4,013,424 3,231,294
2006 4,063,272 3,269,909
2005 4,096,493 3,322,528
2004 4,140,987 3,377,075
2003 4,178,523 3,415,213
2002 4,188,002 3,443,067
2001 4,179,438 3,470,818
2000 4,159,771 3,499,536
1999 4,130,305 3,524,238
1998 4,089,356 3,549,331
1997 4,018,227 3,575,137
1996 3,875,246 3,601,613
1995 3,715,564 3,629,102
1994 3,725,412 3,657,144
1993 3,904,482 3,682,613
1992 4,234,616 3,700,114
1991 4,458,343 3,704,134
1990 4,448,652 3,697,838
1989 4,433,983 3,684,255
1988 4,414,404 3,655,049
1987 4,390,246 3,616,367
1986 4,362,115 3,578,914
1985 4,330,364 3,544,543
1984 4,295,536 3,514,205
1983 4,258,728 3,485,192
1982 4,221,100 3,457,179
1981 4,184,217 3,432,947
1980 4,148,426 3,413,202
1979 4,113,300 3,397,842
1978 4,078,240 3,379,514
1977 4,042,124 3,355,036
1976 4,004,552 3,328,664
1975 3,965,743 3,301,652
1974 3,926,472 3,273,894
1973 3,887,376 3,244,438
1972 3,848,271 3,213,622
1971 3,809,376 3,179,041
1970 3,773,247 3,139,689
1969 3,737,765 3,107,321
1968 3,698,794 3,078,850
1967 3,656,223 3,044,400
1966 3,610,562 3,008,050
1965 3,562,834 2,971,450
1964 3,513,441 2,935,200
1963 3,461,942 2,898,950
1962 3,407,532 2,863,350
1961 3,348,035 2,823,550
1960 3,281,381 2,778,550

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/lithuania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina decreased by 590,269 people (a 14.5% decline), while Lithuania lost 392,584 people (a 12% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bosnia and Herzegovina lost 356,892 people (a 10.3% decline), while Lithuania's population decreased by 47,411 people (a 1.65% decline).

Bosnia and Herzegovina was ranked 123rd most populous country in 2006 and is 135th in 2026. Lithuania was ranked 130th in 2006 and ranked 140th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bosnia and Herzegovina's population will shrink by 21% to 2,460,425 people with a rank change from 135th to 144th. The population of Lithuania will decrease by 19.2% to 2,287,466 people and rank change from 140th to 145th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 42.7% of the population in Bosnia and Herzegovina and 40.3% in Lithuania.

Population growth rate by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factual

Projection
Lithuania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bosnia Lithuania
2100 -1.02% -1.28%
2099 -1.06% -1.27%
2098 -1.13% -1.27%
2097 -1.1% -1.28%
2096 -1.06% -1.31%
2095 -1.05% -1.29%
2094 -1.07% -1.31%
2093 -1.04% -1.33%
2092 -1.02% -1.34%
2091 -1.02% -1.35%
2090 -1.06% -1.36%
2089 -1.07% -1.38%
2088 -1.05% -1.37%
2087 -1.09% -1.35%
2086 -1.09% -1.38%
2085 -1.13% -1.36%
2084 -1.15% -1.36%
2083 -1.14% -1.36%
2082 -1.14% -1.35%
2081 -1.17% -1.33%
2080 -1.17% -1.31%
2079 -1.18% -1.3%
2078 -1.19% -1.28%
2077 -1.21% -1.27%
2076 -1.24% -1.26%
2075 -1.23% -1.25%
2074 -1.2% -1.21%
2073 -1.21% -1.2%
2072 -1.22% -1.2%
2071 -1.25% -1.19%
2070 -1.22% -1.21%
2069 -1.21% -1.19%
2068 -1.29% -1.19%
2067 -1.26% -1.19%
2066 -1.29% -1.19%
2065 -1.25% -1.16%
2064 -1.23% -1.15%
2063 -1.21% -1.17%
2062 -1.23% -1.16%
2061 -1.25% -1.18%
2060 -1.22% -1.17%
2059 -1.22% -1.16%
2058 -1.24% -1.15%
2057 -1.3% -1.14%
2056 -1.29% -1.14%
2055 -1.18% -1.11%
2054 -1.2% -1.07%
2053 -1.15% -1.07%
2052 -1.21% -1.05%
2051 -1.15% -1.03%
2050 -1.18% -0.98%
2049 -1.11% -0.98%
2048 -1.15% -0.99%
2047 -1.14% -0.94%
2046 -1.09% -0.93%
2045 -1.07% -0.92%
2044 -1.08% -0.95%
2043 -1.06% -0.93%
2042 -1.11% -0.91%
2041 -1.06% -0.89%
2040 -1.02% -0.92%
2039 -0.94% -0.89%
2038 -0.94% -0.88%
2037 -0.94% -0.86%
2036 -0.94% -0.83%
2035 -1% -0.84%
2034 -0.92% -0.82%
2033 -0.9% -0.81%
2032 -0.79% -0.8%
2031 -0.79% -0.81%
2030 -0.78% -0.81%
2029 -0.82% -0.83%
2028 -0.84% -0.83%
2027 -0.84% -0.82%
2026 -0.81% -1.49%
2025 -0.72% -0.54%
2024 -0.65% 0.58%
2023 -0.62% 1.41%
2022 -1.24% 0.83%
2021 -1.65% -0.07%
2020 -1.38% -0.03%
2019 -1.22% -0.29%
2018 -1.22% -0.82%
2017 -1.28% -1.21%
2016 -1.29% -1.16%
2015 -1.3% -0.89%
2014 -1.27% -0.81%
2013 -1.61% -0.93%
2012 -1.92% -1.29%
2011 -1.83% -2.23%
2010 -1.76% -2.08%
2009 -1.72% -1.1%
2008 -1.64% -1.02%
2007 -1.23% -1.18%
2006 -0.81% -1.58%
2005 -1.07% -1.62%
2004 -0.9% -1.12%
2003 -0.23% -0.81%
2002 0.2% -0.8%
2001 0.47% -0.82%
2000 0.71% -0.7%
1999 1% -0.71%
1998 1.77% -0.72%
1997 3.69% -0.74%
1996 4.3% -0.76%
1995 -0.26% -0.77%
1994 -4.59% -0.69%
1993 -7.8% -0.47%
1992 -5.02% -0.11%
1991 0.22% 0.17%
1990 0.33% 0.37%
1989 0.44% 0.8%
1988 0.55% 1.07%
1987 0.64% 1.05%
1986 0.73% 0.97%
1985 0.81% 0.86%
1984 0.86% 0.83%
1983 0.89% 0.81%
1982 0.88% 0.71%
1981 0.86% 0.58%
1980 0.85% 0.45%
1979 0.86% 0.54%
1978 0.89% 0.73%
1977 0.94% 0.79%
1976 0.98% 0.82%
1975 1% 0.85%
1974 1.01% 0.91%
1973 1.02% 0.96%
1972 1.02% 1.09%
1971 0.96% 1.25%
1970 0.95% 1.04%
1969 1.05% 0.92%
1968 1.16% 1.13%
1967 1.26% 1.21%
1966 1.34% 1.23%
1965 1.41% 1.24%
1964 1.49% 1.25%
1963 1.6% 1.24%
1962 1.78% 1.41%
1961 2.03% 1.62%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/lithuania | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina declined by 0.65%, while Lithuania's population grew by 0.58%.

Live population counters

Bosnia Lithuania
Current population
3116111
2829914
Population rank 135/197 140/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.03%
One net population change
25.2 minutes
31.5 minutes
One birth every
21.4 minutes
25.4 minutes
One death every
12.3 minutes
14.2 minutes
Daily growth/decline -57 +46
Annual growth/decline -20,820 +16,693
Annual growth/decline rate -0.65% +0.58%
Population growth rate rank 190/197 127/197
One migration net change every
1.26 hours
21.4 minutes
Annual migration change -6,994 -24,618
Net migration rank 124/196 157/196
Foreign-born residents 34,120 175,194
Foreign-born residents rank 160/195 120/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.1% 6.1%
Foreign-born share rank 151/195 87/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Natural

Migration
Lithuania
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bosnia Lithuania
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,994 - -24,618
2024 - -4,497 - 2,617
2023 -18,292 -485 -16,368 44,935
2022 -20,197 -485 -20,671 72,100
2021 -33,670 -25,865 -24,433 19,657
2020 -22,502 -26,840 -19,953 19,884
2019 -15,192 -27,841 -13,212 10,665
2018 -10,761 -29,147 -12,686 -3,459
2017 -12,810 -30,650 -12,224 -28,027
2016 -13,009 -32,173 -11,509 -30,612
2015 -11,942 -33,948 -11,935 -22,560
2014 -11,009 -35,683 -10,868 -12,387
2013 -8,367 -37,002 -12,733 -16,769
2012 -6,761 -66,378 -11,060 -21,387
2011 -5,354 -64,875 -10,901 -38,518
2010 -1,895 -67,228 -11,460 -78,887
2009 652 -68,182 -9,805 -32,186
2008 161 -68,140 -12,153 -16,482
2007 1,557 -65,335 -15,510 -21,815
2006 2,714 -38,622 -15,041 -24,730
2005 6,546 -37,086 -14,287 -51,357
2004 9,549 -68,008 -11,482 -32,312
2003 10,781 -27,396 -10,929 -22,701
2002 10,972 -13,312 -11,362 -12,627
2001 10,424 9,055 -9,024 -24,733
2000 11,722 8,138 -4,549 -16,077
1999 13,568 25,495 -3,877 -20,533
1998 18,492 24,335 -3,904 -22,002
1997 19,311 80,133 -3,218 -22,324
1996 13,327 173,193 -3,962 -23,236
1995 5,926 126,914 -3,992 -23,509
1994 4,895 -157,427 -4,023 -24,104
1993 -27,199 -178,416 1,473 -23,949
1992 -17,883 -436,814 12,950 -25,175
1991 33,692 -26,483 14,817 -10,744
1990 34,993 -22,829 17,010 -8,840
1989 36,802 -19,634 17,316 -26,985
1988 39,058 -17,058 19,006 38,648
1987 41,172 -14,853 22,422 10,820
1986 42,884 -12,941 23,978 10,177
1985 44,983 -11,429 19,140 9,417
1984 46,413 -10,321 18,976 8,835
1983 47,135 -9,599 20,911 8,585
1982 47,023 -9,298 18,323 8,163
1981 45,423 -9,384 16,478 7,752
1980 42,911 -7,368 16,042 7,412
1979 42,157 -7,454 16,989 6,932
1978 44,800 -9,382 17,573 7,328
1977 48,643 -11,834 19,124 8,964
1976 52,107 -13,778 20,305 8,581
1975 53,629 -14,348 20,470 8,170
1974 53,600 -14,345 22,589 7,757
1973 52,989 -14,043 22,712 7,327
1972 54,072 -14,807 25,388 7,185
1971 54,352 -15,829 28,930 7,130
1970 54,455 -20,714 27,629 6,530
1969 58,454 -21,229 27,345 4,179
1968 61,422 -20,704 28,325 6,522
1967 65,618 -21,195 29,226 5,251
1966 70,085 -23,196 30,381 4,799
1965 72,896 -24,330 30,309 4,196
1964 74,151 -23,922 34,048 3,820
1963 75,380 -22,611 33,918 3,428
1962 77,582 -21,531 34,933 2,899
1961 77,601 -14,655 40,376 2,550
1960 76,840 -6,481 40,845 2,328

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/lithuania | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 41.1% of the population change in Bosnia and Herzegovina is from natural causes (a loss of 169,384 people) and 58.9% is from migration (a loss of 243,117 people). In Lithuania 68.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 153,859 people) and 31.3% is from migration (a gain of 70,196 people).

As of 2024, 34,120 residents or 1.1% of the population were not native-born in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 175,194 people or 6.1% in Lithuania.

Biggest cities by population

Bosnia
City Population
Sarajevo 276K
Banja Luka 185K
Tuzla 111K
Zenica 111K
Mostar 105K
Prijedor 89.4K
Doboj 68.5K
Bihac 56.3K
Bijeljina 42.3K
Sanski Most 16.9K
Lithuania
City Population
Vilnius 581K
Kaunas 305K
Klaipeda 158K
Siauliai 104K
Panevezys 87.9K
Alytus 51.9K
Marijampole 36.8K
Mazeikiai 33.2K
Jonava 27.1K
Utena 25.6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/bosnia-and-herzegovina/lithuania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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