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Population in Brunei compared to Rwanda: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Brunei was 466,330 in 2025 vs 14,569,341 people in Rwanda in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Brunei's population is 471,596 people compared to 15,062,056 in Rwanda.

Population statistics:

  • Rwanda's population is 31.9 times bigger than Brunei's.
  • Brunei is ranked the 170th most populous country in the world, while Rwanda is the 77th.
  • The countries together account for 0.19% of the world: 0.006% for Brunei vs 0.18% for Rwanda.
  • For the last 10 years, Brunei has had an average growth rate of +1.03% per year vs +2.28% in Rwanda.
  • Since 2006, the population of Brunei has increased from 365K people to 472K (29.3% growth), while Rwanda has grown from 9.3M to 15.1M (62% growth).

Brunei vs Rwanda: population by year and forecast

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Rwanda
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Brunei Rwanda
2100 467,305 33,113,283
2099 468,844 33,008,545
2098 470,362 32,927,982
2097 471,774 32,853,307
2096 473,274 32,768,037
2095 474,709 32,635,508
2094 476,211 32,550,001
2093 477,690 32,416,870
2092 479,206 32,294,333
2091 480,680 32,191,262
2090 482,205 32,088,747
2089 483,829 31,892,591
2088 485,465 31,746,789
2087 487,012 31,553,150
2086 488,509 31,399,004
2085 490,142 31,254,597
2084 491,731 31,112,448
2083 493,405 30,937,106
2082 495,083 30,752,861
2081 496,722 30,576,992
2080 498,316 30,386,351
2079 499,888 30,195,560
2078 501,377 30,016,688
2077 502,966 29,819,259
2076 504,477 29,645,610
2075 506,274 29,441,964
2074 507,959 29,243,980
2073 509,492 29,025,977
2072 510,925 28,798,822
2071 512,139 28,578,302
2070 513,323 28,334,300
2069 514,593 28,121,174
2068 515,914 27,872,383
2067 517,235 27,609,059
2066 518,340 27,372,823
2065 519,319 27,101,698
2064 520,157 26,838,144
2063 520,866 26,559,838
2062 521,364 26,312,631
2061 521,880 26,001,660
2060 522,301 25,729,037
2059 522,678 25,453,407
2058 523,011 25,121,995
2057 523,253 24,853,512
2056 523,298 24,582,198
2055 523,308 24,281,895
2054 523,127 23,991,958
2053 522,924 23,705,290
2052 522,555 23,421,032
2051 521,910 23,113,700
2050 521,119 22,814,556
2049 520,183 22,498,806
2048 519,132 22,171,841
2047 517,984 21,848,486
2046 516,748 21,554,082
2045 515,241 21,228,573
2044 513,822 20,915,810
2043 512,299 20,548,490
2042 510,642 20,214,283
2041 508,802 19,845,021
2040 506,973 19,475,227
2039 504,969 19,108,842
2038 502,664 18,773,398
2037 500,520 18,433,422
2036 498,350 18,128,058
2035 495,973 17,765,049
2034 493,539 17,432,165
2033 491,041 17,100,072
2032 488,550 16,822,053
2031 485,750 16,495,903
2030 482,789 16,178,061
2029 479,823 15,868,812
2028 476,642 15,554,713
2027 473,245 15,217,275
2026 469,856 14,898,118
2025 466,330 14,569,341
2024 462,721 14,256,567
2023 458,949 13,954,471
2022 455,370 13,651,030
2021 451,721 13,355,260
2020 447,404 13,065,837
2019 442,680 12,776,103
2018 437,810 12,487,996
2017 432,772 12,202,060
2016 427,564 11,919,183
2015 422,212 11,640,022
2014 416,750 11,364,757
2013 411,202 11,093,340
2012 405,557 10,829,901
2011 399,389 10,573,733
2010 392,332 10,317,553
2009 384,952 10,060,432
2008 377,793 9,804,269
2007 370,873 9,549,933
2006 364,663 9,299,246
2005 358,916 9,054,528
2004 352,911 8,816,844
2003 346,637 8,586,875
2002 340,099 8,400,180
2001 333,345 8,287,094
2000 326,424 8,213,931
1999 319,411 8,147,912
1998 312,385 8,081,681
1997 305,341 7,755,238
1996 298,276 6,708,764
1995 291,195 5,674,118
1994 284,091 6,792,352
1993 276,971 7,981,132
1992 269,839 7,683,266
1991 262,596 7,526,966
1990 255,292 7,375,307
1989 248,064 7,184,706
1988 240,913 6,968,071
1987 233,860 6,749,493
1986 226,495 6,531,881
1985 218,919 6,317,228
1984 211,661 6,107,627
1983 204,741 5,905,311
1982 198,165 5,711,549
1981 191,977 5,527,230
1980 186,111 5,353,259
1979 180,422 5,189,541
1978 174,884 5,035,171
1977 169,277 4,888,240
1976 163,607 4,745,954
1975 158,070 4,607,728
1974 152,656 4,474,228
1973 147,369 4,345,047
1972 142,189 4,220,335
1971 137,921 4,100,044
1970 135,138 3,980,669
1969 131,446 3,861,271
1968 126,222 3,744,010
1967 121,017 3,629,577
1966 115,874 3,521,626
1965 110,838 3,423,210
1964 105,922 3,334,834
1963 101,159 3,258,890
1962 96,719 3,186,025
1961 92,517 3,106,779
1960 88,347 3,022,294

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/rwanda | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Brunei increased by 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth), while Rwanda gained 2,619,937 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Brunei gained 44,032 people (a 10.3% growth), while Rwanda's population increased by 3,142,873 people (a 26.4% growth).

Brunei was ranked 169th most populous country in 2006 and is 170th in 2026. Rwanda was ranked 86th in 2006 and ranked 77th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Brunei's population will grow by 10.5% to 521,119 people with a rank change from 170th to 171st. The population of Rwanda will increase by 51.5% to 22,814,556 people and rank change from 77th to 72nd.

Brunei is projected to reach its peak in 2055 at 523K people compared to the peak of 33.1M people in 2100 for Rwanda.

Population growth rate by year

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Rwanda
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Brunei Rwanda
2100 -0.33% 0.32%
2099 -0.32% 0.24%
2098 -0.3% 0.23%
2097 -0.32% 0.26%
2096 -0.3% 0.41%
2095 -0.32% 0.26%
2094 -0.31% 0.41%
2093 -0.32% 0.38%
2092 -0.31% 0.32%
2091 -0.32% 0.32%
2090 -0.34% 0.62%
2089 -0.34% 0.46%
2088 -0.32% 0.61%
2087 -0.31% 0.49%
2086 -0.33% 0.46%
2085 -0.32% 0.46%
2084 -0.34% 0.57%
2083 -0.34% 0.6%
2082 -0.33% 0.58%
2081 -0.32% 0.63%
2080 -0.31% 0.63%
2079 -0.3% 0.6%
2078 -0.32% 0.66%
2077 -0.3% 0.59%
2076 -0.35% 0.69%
2075 -0.33% 0.68%
2074 -0.3% 0.75%
2073 -0.28% 0.79%
2072 -0.24% 0.77%
2071 -0.23% 0.86%
2070 -0.25% 0.76%
2069 -0.26% 0.89%
2068 -0.26% 0.95%
2067 -0.21% 0.86%
2066 -0.19% 1%
2065 -0.16% 0.98%
2064 -0.14% 1.05%
2063 -0.1% 0.94%
2062 -0.1% 1.2%
2061 -0.08% 1.06%
2060 -0.07% 1.08%
2059 -0.06% 1.32%
2058 -0.05% 1.08%
2057 -0.009% 1.1%
2056 -0.002% 1.24%
2055 0.03% 1.21%
2054 0.04% 1.21%
2053 0.07% 1.21%
2052 0.12% 1.33%
2051 0.15% 1.31%
2050 0.18% 1.4%
2049 0.2% 1.47%
2048 0.22% 1.48%
2047 0.24% 1.37%
2046 0.29% 1.53%
2045 0.28% 1.5%
2044 0.3% 1.79%
2043 0.32% 1.65%
2042 0.36% 1.86%
2041 0.36% 1.9%
2040 0.4% 1.92%
2039 0.46% 1.79%
2038 0.43% 1.84%
2037 0.44% 1.68%
2036 0.48% 2.04%
2035 0.49% 1.91%
2034 0.51% 1.94%
2033 0.51% 1.65%
2032 0.58% 1.98%
2031 0.61% 1.96%
2030 0.62% 1.95%
2029 0.67% 2.02%
2028 0.72% 2.22%
2027 0.72% 2.14%
2026 0.76% 2.26%
2025 0.78% 2.19%
2024 0.82% 2.16%
2023 0.79% 2.22%
2022 0.81% 2.21%
2021 0.96% 2.22%
2020 1.07% 2.27%
2019 1.11% 2.31%
2018 1.16% 2.34%
2017 1.22% 2.37%
2016 1.27% 2.4%
2015 1.31% 2.42%
2014 1.35% 2.45%
2013 1.39% 2.43%
2012 1.54% 2.42%
2011 1.8% 2.48%
2010 1.92% 2.56%
2009 1.89% 2.61%
2008 1.87% 2.66%
2007 1.7% 2.7%
2006 1.6% 2.7%
2005 1.7% 2.7%
2004 1.81% 2.68%
2003 1.92% 2.22%
2002 2.03% 1.36%
2001 2.12% 0.89%
2000 2.2% 0.81%
1999 2.25% 0.82%
1998 2.31% 4.21%
1997 2.37% 15.6%
1996 2.43% 18.2%
1995 2.5% -16.5%
1994 2.57% -14.9%
1993 2.64% 3.88%
1992 2.76% 2.08%
1991 2.86% 2.06%
1990 2.91% 2.65%
1989 2.97% 3.11%
1988 3.02% 3.24%
1987 3.25% 3.33%
1986 3.46% 3.4%
1985 3.43% 3.43%
1984 3.38% 3.43%
1983 3.32% 3.39%
1982 3.22% 3.33%
1981 3.15% 3.25%
1980 3.15% 3.15%
1979 3.17% 3.07%
1978 3.31% 3.01%
1977 3.47% 3%
1976 3.5% 3%
1975 3.55% 2.98%
1974 3.59% 2.97%
1973 3.64% 2.96%
1972 3.09% 2.93%
1971 2.06% 3%
1970 2.81% 3.09%
1969 4.14% 3.13%
1968 4.3% 3.15%
1967 4.44% 3.07%
1966 4.54% 2.87%
1965 4.64% 2.65%
1964 4.71% 2.33%
1963 4.59% 2.29%
1962 4.54% 2.55%
1961 4.72% 2.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/rwanda | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Brunei grew by 0.78%, while Rwanda's population grew by 2.19%.

Live population counters

Brunei Rwanda
Current population
471596
15062056
Population rank 170/197 77/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.18%
One net population change
2.43 hours
1.69 minutes
One birth every
1.42 hours
1.31 minutes
One death every
3.55 hours
6.25 minutes
Daily growth/decline +10 +857
Annual growth/decline +3,609 +312,774
Annual growth/decline rate +0.78% +2.19%
Population growth rate rank 113/197 40/197
One migration net change every
1.08 years
1.4 hours
Annual migration change +0 +6,282
Net migration rank 77/196 48/196
Foreign-born residents 119,933 513,316
Foreign-born residents rank 124/195 80/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.9% 3.6%
Foreign-born share rank 21/195 109/195

Natural population change vs migration

Brunei
Natural

Migration
Rwanda
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Brunei Rwanda
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 0 - 6,282
2024 3,699 0 316,025 -15,582
2023 3,837 0 312,762 -9,001
2022 3,319 0 312,145 -9,001
2021 3,985 0 309,895 -21,492
2020 4,188 462 312,692 -22,251
2019 4,335 456 313,525 -24,492
2018 4,502 450 312,512 -25,323
2017 4,685 440 310,323 -25,634
2016 4,876 415 305,549 -24,474
2015 5,060 356 299,114 -21,862
2014 5,206 303 292,779 -19,505
2013 5,302 285 286,331 -16,779
2012 5,349 346 282,584 -25,260
2011 5,242 1,399 282,922 -27,915
2010 5,003 2,479 286,848 -29,501
2009 4,789 2,489 287,034 -30,128
2008 4,624 2,409 287,334 -31,913
2007 4,521 2,291 285,791 -32,537
2006 4,590 1,030 282,149 -34,008
2005 4,703 1,163 275,121 -33,830
2004 4,874 1,261 265,273 -31,214
2003 5,034 1,383 251,243 -25,355
2002 5,169 1,499 239,036 -91,518
2001 5,275 1,569 230,845 -152,197
2000 5,331 1,660 221,276 -153,588
1999 5,388 1,639 210,518 -146,162
1998 5,466 1,566 197,185 -129,089
1997 5,518 1,533 174,687 410,106
1996 5,606 1,464 140,455 1,367,700
1995 5,750 1,348 121,137 439,995
1994 5,907 1,206 -719,479 -2,078,111
1993 6,045 1,082 183,926 236,110
1992 6,169 969 188,025 -12,334
1991 6,259 1,087 196,431 -59,519
1990 6,265 992 207,895 -41,483
1989 6,202 1,002 217,632 -2,826
1988 6,135 962 223,759 -5,285
1987 6,017 994 225,744 -7,062
1986 5,826 1,897 225,526 -8,982
1985 5,620 1,808 223,794 -11,031
1984 5,373 1,722 219,337 -12,899
1983 5,138 1,602 212,750 -14,560
1982 4,931 1,475 205,147 -15,818
1981 4,839 1,124 195,769 -16,453
1980 4,775 995 184,988 -16,359
1979 4,717 899 174,477 -15,669
1978 4,668 791 163,779 -13,838
1977 4,594 1,157 155,011 -11,084
1976 4,518 1,080 147,665 -7,027
1975 4,431 1,047 140,596 -4,791
1974 4,334 1,011 135,743 -4,535
1973 4,216 1,007 131,021 -3,862
1972 4,085 1,053 126,403 -4,156
1971 3,880 -476 122,567 -4,230
1970 3,694 -1,538 119,273 1,149
1969 3,618 1,608 115,394 2,983
1968 3,551 1,677 111,422 4,728
1967 3,477 1,703 108,053 4,655
1966 3,403 1,697 105,128 -1,930
1965 3,326 1,655 103,422 -9,774
1964 3,264 1,595 102,562 -19,458
1963 3,195 1,469 94,296 -25,524
1962 3,128 1,088 102,548 -25,594
1961 3,175 1,014 102,051 -20,508
1960 3,168 982 100,627 -13,198

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/rwanda | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94.3% of the population change in Brunei is from natural causes (a gain of 42,486 people) and 5.72% is from migration (a gain of 2,579 people). In Rwanda 94% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,104,542 people) and 6.03% is from migration (a loss of 199,112 people).

As of 2024, 119,933 residents or 25.9% of the population were not native-born in Brunei, compared to 513,316 people or 3.6% in Rwanda.

Biggest cities by population

Brunei
City Population
Kuala Belait 70K
Bandar Seri Begawan 50K
Seria 2.66K
Rwanda
City Population
Kigali 1.75M
Ruhengeri 153K
Gisenyi 53.6K
Byumba 36.4K
Cyangugu 27.4K
Nyanza 25.4K
Butare 19.9K
Kibuye 12.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/rwanda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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