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Population in Brunei compared to Rwanda: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Brunei was 462,721 in 2024 vs 14,256,567 people in Rwanda in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Brunei's population is 470,884 people compared to 14,975,051 in Rwanda.

Population statistics:

  • Rwanda's population is 31.8 times bigger than Brunei's.
  • Brunei is ranked the 170th most populous country in the world, while Rwanda is the 77th.
  • The countries together account for 0.19% of the world: 0.006% for Brunei vs 0.18% for Rwanda.
  • For the last 10 years, Brunei has had an average growth rate of +1.08% per year vs +2.31% in Rwanda.
  • Since 2006, the population of Brunei has increased from 365K people to 471K (29.1% growth), while Rwanda has grown from 9.3M to 15M (61% growth).

Brunei vs Rwanda: population by year and forecast

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Rwanda
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Brunei Rwanda
2100 467,416 33,092,520
2099 468,955 32,987,847
2098 470,474 32,907,335
2097 471,886 32,832,706
2096 473,386 32,747,490
2095 474,822 32,615,044
2094 476,324 32,529,590
2093 477,804 32,396,544
2092 479,320 32,274,083
2091 480,794 32,171,077
2090 482,320 32,068,626
2089 483,944 31,872,593
2088 485,580 31,726,882
2087 487,128 31,533,364
2086 488,625 31,379,315
2085 490,259 31,235,000
2084 491,848 31,092,940
2083 493,523 30,917,707
2082 495,200 30,733,578
2081 496,840 30,557,819
2080 498,434 30,367,298
2079 500,007 30,176,627
2078 501,497 29,997,866
2077 503,086 29,800,561
2076 504,597 29,627,021
2075 506,394 29,423,503
2074 508,080 29,225,643
2073 509,613 29,007,777
2072 511,047 28,780,763
2071 512,261 28,560,382
2070 513,446 28,316,533
2069 514,716 28,103,541
2068 516,037 27,854,906
2067 517,358 27,591,747
2066 518,464 27,355,659
2065 519,443 27,084,704
2064 520,281 26,821,315
2063 520,990 26,543,184
2062 521,488 26,296,132
2061 522,004 25,985,356
2060 522,425 25,712,904
2059 522,802 25,437,446
2058 523,135 25,106,242
2057 523,377 24,837,928
2056 523,422 24,566,784
2055 523,432 24,266,669
2054 523,252 23,976,914
2053 523,048 23,690,426
2052 522,679 23,406,346
2051 522,034 23,099,207
2050 521,243 22,800,250
2049 520,307 22,484,698
2048 519,256 22,157,938
2047 518,107 21,834,786
2046 516,871 21,540,566
2045 515,363 21,215,262
2044 513,945 20,902,695
2043 512,420 20,535,605
2042 510,764 20,201,608
2041 508,923 19,832,577
2040 507,093 19,463,015
2039 505,089 19,096,860
2038 502,784 18,761,626
2037 500,639 18,421,864
2036 498,469 18,116,691
2035 496,091 17,753,910
2034 493,656 17,421,234
2033 491,157 17,089,349
2032 488,666 16,811,505
2031 485,865 16,485,559
2030 482,904 16,167,916
2029 479,937 15,858,862
2028 476,756 15,544,959
2027 473,357 15,207,733
2026 469,968 14,888,776
2025 466,440 14,560,205
2024 462,721 14,256,567
2023 458,949 13,954,471
2022 455,370 13,651,030
2021 451,721 13,355,260
2020 447,404 13,065,837
2019 442,680 12,776,103
2018 437,810 12,487,996
2017 432,772 12,202,060
2016 427,564 11,919,183
2015 422,212 11,640,022
2014 416,750 11,364,757
2013 411,202 11,093,340
2012 405,557 10,829,901
2011 399,389 10,573,733
2010 392,332 10,317,553
2009 384,952 10,060,432
2008 377,793 9,804,269
2007 370,873 9,549,933
2006 364,663 9,299,246
2005 358,916 9,054,528
2004 352,911 8,816,844
2003 346,637 8,586,875
2002 340,099 8,400,180
2001 333,345 8,287,094
2000 326,424 8,213,931
1999 319,411 8,147,912
1998 312,385 8,081,681
1997 305,341 7,755,238
1996 298,276 6,708,764
1995 291,195 5,674,118
1994 284,091 6,792,352
1993 276,971 7,981,132
1992 269,839 7,683,266
1991 262,596 7,526,966
1990 255,292 7,375,307
1989 248,064 7,184,706
1988 240,913 6,968,071
1987 233,860 6,749,493
1986 226,495 6,531,881
1985 218,919 6,317,228
1984 211,661 6,107,627
1983 204,741 5,905,311
1982 198,165 5,711,549
1981 191,977 5,527,230
1980 186,111 5,353,259
1979 180,422 5,189,541
1978 174,884 5,035,171
1977 169,277 4,888,240
1976 163,607 4,745,954
1975 158,070 4,607,728
1974 152,656 4,474,228
1973 147,369 4,345,047
1972 142,189 4,220,335
1971 137,921 4,100,044
1970 135,138 3,980,669
1969 131,446 3,861,271
1968 126,222 3,744,010
1967 121,017 3,629,577
1966 115,874 3,521,626
1965 110,838 3,423,210
1964 105,922 3,334,834
1963 101,159 3,258,890
1962 96,719 3,186,025
1961 92,517 3,106,779
1960 88,347 3,022,294

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/rwanda | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Brunei increased by 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth), while Rwanda gained 2,619,937 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Brunei gained 43,320 people (a 10.1% growth), while Rwanda's population increased by 3,055,868 people (a 25.6% growth).

Brunei was ranked 169th most populous country in 2006 and is 170th in 2026. Rwanda was ranked 86th in 2006 and ranked 77th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Brunei's population will grow by 10.7% to 521,243 people with a rank change from 170th to 171st. The population of Rwanda will increase by 52.3% to 22,800,250 people and rank change from 77th to 72nd.

Brunei is projected to reach its peak in 2055 at 523K people compared to the peak of 33.1M people in 2100 for Rwanda.

Population growth rate by year

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Rwanda
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Brunei Rwanda
2100 -0.33% 0.32%
2099 -0.32% 0.24%
2098 -0.3% 0.23%
2097 -0.32% 0.26%
2096 -0.3% 0.41%
2095 -0.32% 0.26%
2094 -0.31% 0.41%
2093 -0.32% 0.38%
2092 -0.31% 0.32%
2091 -0.32% 0.32%
2090 -0.34% 0.62%
2089 -0.34% 0.46%
2088 -0.32% 0.61%
2087 -0.31% 0.49%
2086 -0.33% 0.46%
2085 -0.32% 0.46%
2084 -0.34% 0.57%
2083 -0.34% 0.6%
2082 -0.33% 0.58%
2081 -0.32% 0.63%
2080 -0.31% 0.63%
2079 -0.3% 0.6%
2078 -0.32% 0.66%
2077 -0.3% 0.59%
2076 -0.35% 0.69%
2075 -0.33% 0.68%
2074 -0.3% 0.75%
2073 -0.28% 0.79%
2072 -0.24% 0.77%
2071 -0.23% 0.86%
2070 -0.25% 0.76%
2069 -0.26% 0.89%
2068 -0.26% 0.95%
2067 -0.21% 0.86%
2066 -0.19% 1%
2065 -0.16% 0.98%
2064 -0.14% 1.05%
2063 -0.1% 0.94%
2062 -0.1% 1.2%
2061 -0.08% 1.06%
2060 -0.07% 1.08%
2059 -0.06% 1.32%
2058 -0.05% 1.08%
2057 -0.009% 1.1%
2056 -0.002% 1.24%
2055 0.03% 1.21%
2054 0.04% 1.21%
2053 0.07% 1.21%
2052 0.12% 1.33%
2051 0.15% 1.31%
2050 0.18% 1.4%
2049 0.2% 1.47%
2048 0.22% 1.48%
2047 0.24% 1.37%
2046 0.29% 1.53%
2045 0.28% 1.5%
2044 0.3% 1.79%
2043 0.32% 1.65%
2042 0.36% 1.86%
2041 0.36% 1.9%
2040 0.4% 1.92%
2039 0.46% 1.79%
2038 0.43% 1.84%
2037 0.44% 1.68%
2036 0.48% 2.04%
2035 0.49% 1.91%
2034 0.51% 1.94%
2033 0.51% 1.65%
2032 0.58% 1.98%
2031 0.61% 1.96%
2030 0.62% 1.95%
2029 0.67% 2.02%
2028 0.72% 2.22%
2027 0.72% 2.14%
2026 0.76% 2.26%
2025 0.8% 2.13%
2024 0.82% 2.16%
2023 0.79% 2.22%
2022 0.81% 2.21%
2021 0.96% 2.22%
2020 1.07% 2.27%
2019 1.11% 2.31%
2018 1.16% 2.34%
2017 1.22% 2.37%
2016 1.27% 2.4%
2015 1.31% 2.42%
2014 1.35% 2.45%
2013 1.39% 2.43%
2012 1.54% 2.42%
2011 1.8% 2.48%
2010 1.92% 2.56%
2009 1.89% 2.61%
2008 1.87% 2.66%
2007 1.7% 2.7%
2006 1.6% 2.7%
2005 1.7% 2.7%
2004 1.81% 2.68%
2003 1.92% 2.22%
2002 2.03% 1.36%
2001 2.12% 0.89%
2000 2.2% 0.81%
1999 2.25% 0.82%
1998 2.31% 4.21%
1997 2.37% 15.6%
1996 2.43% 18.2%
1995 2.5% -16.5%
1994 2.57% -14.9%
1993 2.64% 3.88%
1992 2.76% 2.08%
1991 2.86% 2.06%
1990 2.91% 2.65%
1989 2.97% 3.11%
1988 3.02% 3.24%
1987 3.25% 3.33%
1986 3.46% 3.4%
1985 3.43% 3.43%
1984 3.38% 3.43%
1983 3.32% 3.39%
1982 3.22% 3.33%
1981 3.15% 3.25%
1980 3.15% 3.15%
1979 3.17% 3.07%
1978 3.31% 3.01%
1977 3.47% 3%
1976 3.5% 3%
1975 3.55% 2.98%
1974 3.59% 2.97%
1973 3.64% 2.96%
1972 3.09% 2.93%
1971 2.06% 3%
1970 2.81% 3.09%
1969 4.14% 3.13%
1968 4.3% 3.15%
1967 4.44% 3.07%
1966 4.54% 2.87%
1965 4.64% 2.65%
1964 4.71% 2.33%
1963 4.59% 2.29%
1962 4.54% 2.55%
1961 4.72% 2.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/rwanda | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Brunei grew by 0.82%, while Rwanda's population grew by 2.16%.

Live population counters

Brunei Rwanda
Current population
470884
14975051
Population rank 170/197 77/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.18%
One net population change
2.32 hours
1.74 minutes
One birth every
1.4 hours
1.33 minutes
One death every
3.65 hours
6.35 minutes
Daily growth/decline +10 +828
Annual growth/decline +3,772 +302,096
Annual growth/decline rate +0.82% +2.16%
Population growth rate rank 114/197 45/197
One migration net change every
1.08 years
1.4 hours
Annual migration change +0 +6,282
Net migration rank 77/196 48/196
Foreign-born residents 119,933 513,316
Foreign-born residents rank 124/195 80/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.9% 3.6%
Foreign-born share rank 21/195 109/195

Natural population change vs migration

Brunei
Natural

Migration
Rwanda
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Brunei Rwanda
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 0 - 6,282
2024 - 0 - -15,582
2023 3,837 0 312,762 -9,001
2022 3,319 0 312,145 -9,001
2021 3,985 0 309,895 -21,492
2020 4,188 462 312,692 -22,251
2019 4,335 456 313,525 -24,492
2018 4,502 450 312,512 -25,323
2017 4,685 440 310,323 -25,634
2016 4,876 415 305,549 -24,474
2015 5,060 356 299,114 -21,862
2014 5,206 303 292,779 -19,505
2013 5,302 285 286,331 -16,779
2012 5,349 346 282,584 -25,260
2011 5,242 1,399 282,922 -27,915
2010 5,003 2,479 286,848 -29,501
2009 4,789 2,489 287,034 -30,128
2008 4,624 2,409 287,334 -31,913
2007 4,521 2,291 285,791 -32,537
2006 4,590 1,030 282,149 -34,008
2005 4,703 1,163 275,121 -33,830
2004 4,874 1,261 265,273 -31,214
2003 5,034 1,383 251,243 -25,355
2002 5,169 1,499 239,036 -91,518
2001 5,275 1,569 230,845 -152,197
2000 5,331 1,660 221,276 -153,588
1999 5,388 1,639 210,518 -146,162
1998 5,466 1,566 197,185 -129,089
1997 5,518 1,533 174,687 410,106
1996 5,606 1,464 140,455 1,367,700
1995 5,750 1,348 121,137 439,995
1994 5,907 1,206 -719,479 -2,078,111
1993 6,045 1,082 183,926 236,110
1992 6,169 969 188,025 -12,334
1991 6,259 1,087 196,431 -59,519
1990 6,265 992 207,895 -41,483
1989 6,202 1,002 217,632 -2,826
1988 6,135 962 223,759 -5,285
1987 6,017 994 225,744 -7,062
1986 5,826 1,897 225,526 -8,982
1985 5,620 1,808 223,794 -11,031
1984 5,373 1,722 219,337 -12,899
1983 5,138 1,602 212,750 -14,560
1982 4,931 1,475 205,147 -15,818
1981 4,839 1,124 195,769 -16,453
1980 4,775 995 184,988 -16,359
1979 4,717 899 174,477 -15,669
1978 4,668 791 163,779 -13,838
1977 4,594 1,157 155,011 -11,084
1976 4,518 1,080 147,665 -7,027
1975 4,431 1,047 140,596 -4,791
1974 4,334 1,011 135,743 -4,535
1973 4,216 1,007 131,021 -3,862
1972 4,085 1,053 126,403 -4,156
1971 3,880 -476 122,567 -4,230
1970 3,694 -1,538 119,273 1,149
1969 3,618 1,608 115,394 2,983
1968 3,551 1,677 111,422 4,728
1967 3,477 1,703 108,053 4,655
1966 3,403 1,697 105,128 -1,930
1965 3,326 1,655 103,422 -9,774
1964 3,264 1,595 102,562 -19,458
1963 3,195 1,469 94,296 -25,524
1962 3,128 1,088 102,548 -25,594
1961 3,175 1,014 102,051 -20,508
1960 3,168 982 100,627 -13,198

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/rwanda | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.9% of the population change in Brunei is from natural causes (a gain of 43,993 people) and 6.15% is from migration (a gain of 2,882 people). In Rwanda 93.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,081,296 people) and 6.18% is from migration (a loss of 203,035 people).

As of 2024, 119,933 residents or 25.9% of the population were not native-born in Brunei, compared to 513,316 people or 3.6% in Rwanda.

Biggest cities by population

Brunei
City Population
Kuala Belait 70K
Bandar Seri Begawan 50K
Seria 13.1K
Rwanda
City Population
Kigali 1.75M
Ruhengeri 153K
Gisenyi 53.6K
Byumba 36.4K
Cyangugu 27.4K
Nyanza 25.4K
Butare 19.9K
Kibuye 12.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/rwanda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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