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Population in El Salvador compared to Serbia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of El Salvador was 6,338,193 in 2024 vs 6,586,476 people in Serbia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current El Salvador's population is 6,399,793 people compared to 6,494,521 in Serbia.

Population statistics:

  • Serbia's population is 1.01 times bigger than El Salvador's.
  • El Salvador is ranked the 111th most populous country in the world, while Serbia is the 110th.
  • The countries together account for 0.16% of the world: 0.08% for El Salvador vs 0.08% for Serbia.
  • For the last 10 years, El Salvador has had an average growth rate of +0.29% per year vs -0.76% in Serbia.
  • Since 2006, the population of El Salvador has increased from 6M people to 6.4M (6.62% growth), while Serbia has declined from 7.41M to 6.49M (12.4% decline).

El Salvador vs Serbia: population by year and forecast

El Salvador
Factual

Projection
Serbia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
El Salvador Serbia
2100 5,106,358 3,621,418
2099 5,150,403 3,649,584
2098 5,195,110 3,677,789
2097 5,240,164 3,706,279
2096 5,286,555 3,734,933
2095 5,333,357 3,763,769
2094 5,380,368 3,792,851
2093 5,427,291 3,822,147
2092 5,474,174 3,851,865
2091 5,521,257 3,881,833
2090 5,568,339 3,911,964
2089 5,615,550 3,942,571
2088 5,662,256 3,973,274
2087 5,709,072 4,004,485
2086 5,755,593 4,036,066
2085 5,801,778 4,068,021
2084 5,847,545 4,100,403
2083 5,891,829 4,133,391
2082 5,935,056 4,166,924
2081 5,977,631 4,200,811
2080 6,019,326 4,235,306
2079 6,059,817 4,270,442
2078 6,098,689 4,306,246
2077 6,136,133 4,342,382
2076 6,172,686 4,378,754
2075 6,206,865 4,415,505
2074 6,239,356 4,452,888
2073 6,272,337 4,490,589
2072 6,301,557 4,528,672
2071 6,330,086 4,567,167
2070 6,358,052 4,606,212
2069 6,384,863 4,645,524
2068 6,410,986 4,685,090
2067 6,435,437 4,724,796
2066 6,458,779 4,764,445
2065 6,481,938 4,804,405
2064 6,503,884 4,844,434
2063 6,524,373 4,884,574
2062 6,543,157 4,924,899
2061 6,560,419 4,964,985
2060 6,577,429 5,005,138
2059 6,592,662 5,045,125
2058 6,606,305 5,085,292
2057 6,620,473 5,125,901
2056 6,633,666 5,166,530
2055 6,645,594 5,207,137
2054 6,656,251 5,247,793
2053 6,664,115 5,288,369
2052 6,670,429 5,329,487
2051 6,676,658 5,371,281
2050 6,679,973 5,413,067
2049 6,683,494 5,455,402
2048 6,684,918 5,498,031
2047 6,684,723 5,541,158
2046 6,684,063 5,584,824
2045 6,681,948 5,629,108
2044 6,679,505 5,673,908
2043 6,674,197 5,719,287
2042 6,668,140 5,765,400
2041 6,660,323 5,811,936
2040 6,651,019 5,858,464
2039 6,641,112 5,905,404
2038 6,628,299 5,952,107
2037 6,615,428 5,998,763
2036 6,600,845 6,045,097
2035 6,585,074 6,091,385
2034 6,568,788 6,137,447
2033 6,549,941 6,183,536
2032 6,530,975 6,229,136
2031 6,511,064 6,274,395
2030 6,490,493 6,319,422
2029 6,467,381 6,363,799
2028 6,443,426 6,407,914
2027 6,418,289 6,451,609
2026 6,392,935 6,494,521
2025 6,366,672 6,543,364
2024 6,338,193 6,586,476
2023 6,309,624 6,623,183
2022 6,280,319 6,664,449
2021 6,255,782 6,834,326
2020 6,234,673 6,899,126
2019 6,222,318 6,945,235
2018 6,219,807 6,982,604
2017 6,213,533 7,020,858
2016 6,200,800 7,058,322
2015 6,183,676 7,095,383
2014 6,162,955 7,131,787
2013 6,138,839 7,166,553
2012 6,113,975 7,201,497
2011 6,090,127 7,236,519
2010 6,068,249 7,291,436
2009 6,048,279 7,320,807
2008 6,029,297 7,350,222
2007 6,009,824 7,381,579
2006 6,002,319 7,411,569
2005 6,005,578 7,440,769
2004 6,004,671 7,463,157
2003 5,998,599 7,480,591
2002 5,986,631 7,500,031
2001 5,968,060 7,503,433
2000 5,943,366 7,516,346
1999 5,913,900 7,540,401
1998 5,880,781 7,567,745
1997 5,844,578 7,598,538
1996 5,805,286 7,622,185
1995 5,762,131 7,628,264
1994 5,714,129 7,622,711
1993 5,659,957 7,614,328
1992 5,585,609 7,604,063
1991 5,495,077 7,595,636
1990 5,399,726 7,897,937
1989 5,298,979 7,893,787
1988 5,195,833 7,884,218
1987 5,092,441 7,868,027
1986 4,992,769 7,853,824
1985 4,894,706 7,835,902
1984 4,798,003 7,813,549
1983 4,707,367 7,788,100
1982 4,622,477 7,763,335
1981 4,570,599 7,736,787
1980 4,540,382 7,709,544
1979 4,480,388 7,541,997
1978 4,394,114 7,504,017
1977 4,301,256 7,462,783
1976 4,210,310 7,418,973
1975 4,120,449 7,368,717
1974 4,029,671 7,326,043
1973 3,938,068 7,283,902
1972 3,846,830 7,252,012
1971 3,757,523 7,211,716
1970 3,668,796 7,164,993
1969 3,576,485 7,123,249
1968 3,480,773 7,007,586
1967 3,385,184 6,966,522
1966 3,290,961 6,927,969
1965 3,199,466 6,876,624
1964 3,111,883 6,832,855
1963 3,028,679 6,787,950
1962 2,949,204 6,740,264
1961 2,870,016 6,689,077
1960 2,791,459 6,638,992

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/serbia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of El Salvador increased by 198,481 people (a 3.31% growth), while Serbia lost 353,247 people (a 4.77% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, El Salvador gained 198,993 people (a 3.21% growth), while Serbia's population decreased by 563,801 people (a 7.99% decline).

El Salvador was ranked 103rd most populous country in 2006 and is 111th in 2026. Serbia was ranked 97th in 2006 and ranked 110th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) El Salvador's population will grow by 4.38% to 6,679,973 people with a rank change from 111th to 116th. The population of Serbia will decrease by 16.7% to 5,413,067 people and rank change from 110th to 125th.

El Salvador is projected to reach its peak in 2048 at 6.68M people, while Serbia's population already peaked in 1990 at 7.9M people and is projected to decrease to 3.62M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

El Salvador
Factual

Projection
Serbia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
El Salvador Serbia
2100 -0.86% -0.77%
2099 -0.86% -0.77%
2098 -0.86% -0.77%
2097 -0.88% -0.77%
2096 -0.88% -0.77%
2095 -0.87% -0.77%
2094 -0.86% -0.77%
2093 -0.86% -0.77%
2092 -0.85% -0.77%
2091 -0.85% -0.77%
2090 -0.84% -0.78%
2089 -0.82% -0.77%
2088 -0.82% -0.78%
2087 -0.81% -0.78%
2086 -0.8% -0.79%
2085 -0.78% -0.79%
2084 -0.75% -0.8%
2083 -0.73% -0.8%
2082 -0.71% -0.81%
2081 -0.69% -0.81%
2080 -0.67% -0.82%
2079 -0.64% -0.83%
2078 -0.61% -0.83%
2077 -0.59% -0.83%
2076 -0.55% -0.83%
2075 -0.52% -0.84%
2074 -0.53% -0.84%
2073 -0.46% -0.84%
2072 -0.45% -0.84%
2071 -0.44% -0.85%
2070 -0.42% -0.85%
2069 -0.41% -0.84%
2068 -0.38% -0.84%
2067 -0.36% -0.83%
2066 -0.36% -0.83%
2065 -0.34% -0.83%
2064 -0.31% -0.82%
2063 -0.29% -0.82%
2062 -0.26% -0.81%
2061 -0.26% -0.8%
2060 -0.23% -0.79%
2059 -0.21% -0.79%
2058 -0.21% -0.79%
2057 -0.2% -0.79%
2056 -0.18% -0.78%
2055 -0.16% -0.77%
2054 -0.12% -0.77%
2053 -0.09% -0.77%
2052 -0.09% -0.78%
2051 -0.05% -0.77%
2050 -0.05% -0.78%
2049 -0.02% -0.78%
2048 0.003% -0.78%
2047 0.01% -0.78%
2046 0.03% -0.79%
2045 0.04% -0.79%
2044 0.08% -0.79%
2043 0.09% -0.8%
2042 0.12% -0.8%
2041 0.14% -0.79%
2040 0.15% -0.79%
2039 0.19% -0.78%
2038 0.19% -0.78%
2037 0.22% -0.77%
2036 0.24% -0.76%
2035 0.25% -0.75%
2034 0.29% -0.75%
2033 0.29% -0.73%
2032 0.31% -0.72%
2031 0.32% -0.71%
2030 0.36% -0.7%
2029 0.37% -0.69%
2028 0.39% -0.68%
2027 0.4% -0.66%
2026 0.41% -0.75%
2025 0.45% -0.65%
2024 0.45% -0.55%
2023 0.47% -0.62%
2022 0.39% -2.49%
2021 0.34% -0.94%
2020 0.2% -0.66%
2019 0.04% -0.54%
2018 0.1% -0.54%
2017 0.21% -0.53%
2016 0.28% -0.52%
2015 0.34% -0.51%
2014 0.39% -0.49%
2013 0.41% -0.49%
2012 0.39% -0.48%
2011 0.36% -0.75%
2010 0.33% -0.4%
2009 0.31% -0.4%
2008 0.32% -0.42%
2007 0.13% -0.4%
2006 -0.05% -0.39%
2005 0.02% -0.3%
2004 0.1% -0.23%
2003 0.2% -0.26%
2002 0.31% -0.05%
2001 0.42% -0.17%
2000 0.5% -0.32%
1999 0.56% -0.36%
1998 0.62% -0.41%
1997 0.68% -0.31%
1996 0.75% -0.08%
1995 0.84% 0.07%
1994 0.96% 0.11%
1993 1.33% 0.13%
1992 1.65% 0.11%
1991 1.77% -3.83%
1990 1.9% 0.05%
1989 1.99% 0.12%
1988 2.03% 0.21%
1987 2% 0.18%
1986 2% 0.23%
1985 2.02% 0.29%
1984 1.93% 0.33%
1983 1.84% 0.32%
1982 1.14% 0.34%
1981 0.67% 0.35%
1980 1.34% 2.22%
1979 1.96% 0.51%
1978 2.16% 0.55%
1977 2.16% 0.59%
1976 2.18% 0.68%
1975 2.25% 0.58%
1974 2.33% 0.58%
1973 2.37% 0.44%
1972 2.38% 0.56%
1971 2.42% 0.65%
1970 2.58% 0.59%
1969 2.75% 1.65%
1968 2.82% 0.59%
1967 2.86% 0.56%
1966 2.86% 0.75%
1965 2.81% 0.64%
1964 2.75% 0.66%
1963 2.69% 0.71%
1962 2.76% 0.77%
1961 2.81% 0.75%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/serbia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of El Salvador grew by 0.45%, while Serbia's population declined by 0.55%.

Live population counters

El Salvador Serbia
Current population
6399793
6494521
Population rank 111/197 110/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.08%
One net population change
18.4 minutes
14.3 minutes
One birth every
5.29 minutes
8.63 minutes
One death every
11.1 minutes
5.4 minutes
Daily growth/decline +78 -101
Annual growth/decline +28,569 -36,707
Annual growth/decline rate +0.45% -0.55%
Population growth rate rank 140/197 189/197
One migration net change every
22 minutes
40.3 minutes
Annual migration change -23,934 -13,086
Net migration rank 155/196 140/196
Foreign-born residents 43,342 712,550
Foreign-born residents rank 155/195 70/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.7% 10.6%
Foreign-born share rank 164/195 64/195

Natural population change vs migration

El Salvador
Natural

Migration
Serbia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
El Salvador Serbia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,934 - -13,086
2024 - -23,102 - -8,132
2023 51,985 -23,253 -36,427 4,348
2022 53,138 -23,255 -46,651 40,118
2021 46,530 -27,343 -74,494 -8,974
2020 48,244 -25,213 -55,193 -10,220
2019 56,816 -55,144 -36,810 -18,891
2018 57,509 -54,163 -37,707 -18,883
2017 59,824 -50,608 -39,317 -18,651
2016 63,751 -47,491 -35,998 -18,322
2015 69,263 -51,278 -37,605 -18,789
2014 72,581 -49,126 -34,946 -18,846
2013 73,869 -49,087 -34,399 -17,866
2012 75,495 -50,546 -35,288 -18,513
2011 76,182 -53,433 -36,906 611
2010 75,695 -54,688 -34,999 3,632
2009 74,908 -55,966 -33,676 6,043
2008 75,107 -56,086 -33,590 7,070
2007 76,776 -56,857 -34,693 7,045
2006 80,887 -85,789 -31,870 8,018
2005 84,883 -86,501 -34,227 7,945
2004 90,905 -87,466 -26,121 7,300
2003 97,849 -89,146 -24,686 6,854
2002 106,137 -90,908 -24,750 1,562
2001 114,313 -92,389 -20,259 -12,007
2000 122,315 -94,861 -30,065 -14,368
1999 128,947 -97,475 -29,408 -4,073
1998 134,065 -99,293 -23,006 -5,665
1997 134,448 -96,820 -18,389 -5,817
1996 136,929 -95,977 -16,007 -5,598
1995 138,268 -92,912 -7,628 -6,019
1994 137,974 -87,318 -7,157 -5,934
1993 138,432 -80,736 -5,703 -5,972
1992 139,221 -48,232 -3,779 -4,415
1991 140,691 -50,622 2,210 -8,483
1990 140,311 -39,689 7,416 -16,260
1989 139,093 -38,211 11,872 -16,360
1988 136,230 -30,806 13,852 -15,715
1987 133,667 -32,308 16,711 -16,686
1986 130,177 -32,181 19,407 -17,990
1985 127,248 -29,111 22,090 -17,646
1984 125,036 -29,767 23,815 -15,567
1983 121,700 -35,694 27,515 -15,301
1982 120,938 -37,159 30,603 -13,550
1981 117,346 -97,365 34,304 -8,531
1980 111,771 -71,318 36,273 287
1979 123,838 -44,302 39,022 -960
1978 124,468 -31,463 43,636 -1,481
1977 121,446 -28,742 48,105 -1,953
1976 120,511 -31,317 51,399 -2,744
1975 116,737 -26,198 52,502 -3,490
1974 113,846 -22,844 51,583 -3,525
1973 111,546 -19,347 49,596 -2,396
1972 107,604 -17,317 48,248 -348
1971 104,714 -16,389 47,424 1,655
1970 100,499 -11,367 48,343 1,861
1969 99,848 -4,355 50,304 4,112
1968 98,851 -2,919 51,653 5,430
1967 98,424 -3,192 53,120 6,114
1966 97,156 -3,945 53,338 7,037
1965 95,341 -5,560 53,383 7,957
1964 93,328 -7,937 54,185 8,045
1963 90,794 -9,774 55,580 8,276
1962 88,237 -10,307 59,307 6,064
1961 84,614 -4,159 61,065 6,422
1960 81,544 -4,885 63,642 4,377

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/serbia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 58.8% of the population change in El Salvador is from natural causes (a gain of 579,641 people) and 41.2% is from migration (a loss of 406,874 people). In Serbia 83.3% is from natural causes (a loss of 435,148 people) and 16.7% is from migration (a loss of 87,110 people).

As of 2024, 43,342 residents or 0.7% of the population were not native-born in El Salvador, compared to 712,550 people or 10.6% in Serbia.

Biggest cities by population

El Salvador
City Population
San Salvador 331K
Santa Ana 251K
San Miguel 233K
Soyapango 230K
Mejicanos 137K
Apopa 129K
Ahuachapan 127K
Santa Tecla 126K
Sonsonate 72.2K
Usulutan 66.1K
Serbia
City Population
Belgrade 1.2M
Novi Sad 260K
Pristina 227K
Nis 183K
Kragujevac 151K
Subotica 106K
Valjevo 90.3K
Cacak 71.9K
Mitrovica 71.6K
Novi Pazar 66.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/el-salvador/serbia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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