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Population in the Central African Republic compared to Serbia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Central African Republic was 5,330,690 in 2024 vs 6,586,476 people in Serbia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Central African Republic's population is 5,753,659 people compared to 6,494,521 in Serbia.

Population statistics:

  • Serbia's population is 1.13 times bigger than the Central African Republic's.
  • The Central African Republic is ranked the 118th most populous country in the world, while Serbia is the 110th.
  • The countries together account for 0.15% of the world: 0.07% for the Central African Republic vs 0.08% for Serbia.
  • For the last 10 years, the Central African Republic has had an average growth rate of +1.27% per year vs -0.76% in Serbia.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Central African Republic has increased from 4.38M people to 5.75M (31.4% growth), while Serbia has declined from 7.41M to 6.49M (12.4% decline).

Central African Republic vs Serbia: population by year and forecast

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Serbia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
CAR Serbia
2100 19,066,004 3,621,418
2099 18,985,867 3,649,584
2098 18,901,154 3,677,789
2097 18,815,607 3,706,279
2096 18,724,783 3,734,933
2095 18,626,431 3,763,769
2094 18,526,390 3,792,851
2093 18,425,013 3,822,147
2092 18,316,437 3,851,865
2091 18,205,237 3,881,833
2090 18,087,725 3,911,964
2089 17,972,896 3,942,571
2088 17,848,943 3,973,274
2087 17,721,681 4,004,485
2086 17,585,946 4,036,066
2085 17,451,621 4,068,021
2084 17,310,863 4,100,403
2083 17,164,209 4,133,391
2082 17,014,388 4,166,924
2081 16,864,906 4,200,811
2080 16,708,761 4,235,306
2079 16,556,341 4,270,442
2078 16,396,395 4,306,246
2077 16,228,166 4,342,382
2076 16,055,590 4,378,754
2075 15,881,626 4,415,505
2074 15,710,778 4,452,888
2073 15,530,355 4,490,589
2072 15,350,553 4,528,672
2071 15,162,785 4,567,167
2070 14,968,105 4,606,212
2069 14,772,746 4,645,524
2068 14,575,859 4,685,090
2067 14,373,538 4,724,796
2066 14,170,754 4,764,445
2065 13,967,146 4,804,405
2064 13,761,777 4,844,434
2063 13,548,616 4,884,574
2062 13,336,037 4,924,899
2061 13,123,628 4,964,985
2060 12,906,496 5,005,138
2059 12,688,037 5,045,125
2058 12,467,461 5,085,292
2057 12,245,441 5,125,901
2056 12,023,522 5,166,530
2055 11,801,006 5,207,137
2054 11,578,020 5,247,793
2053 11,354,432 5,288,369
2052 11,131,786 5,329,487
2051 10,910,913 5,371,281
2050 10,689,058 5,413,067
2049 10,471,199 5,455,402
2048 10,252,433 5,498,031
2047 10,037,332 5,541,158
2046 9,822,499 5,584,824
2045 9,608,962 5,629,108
2044 9,397,018 5,673,908
2043 9,188,292 5,719,287
2042 8,982,316 5,765,400
2041 8,777,138 5,811,936
2040 8,570,085 5,858,464
2039 8,360,267 5,905,404
2038 8,151,599 5,952,107
2037 7,944,754 5,998,763
2036 7,736,415 6,045,097
2035 7,527,731 6,091,385
2034 7,316,613 6,137,447
2033 7,106,984 6,183,536
2032 6,898,917 6,229,136
2031 6,691,778 6,274,395
2030 6,488,327 6,319,422
2029 6,287,899 6,363,799
2028 6,086,983 6,407,914
2027 5,892,506 6,451,609
2026 5,702,177 6,494,521
2025 5,514,692 6,543,364
2024 5,330,690 6,586,476
2023 5,152,421 6,623,183
2022 5,098,039 6,664,449
2021 5,112,100 6,834,326
2020 5,026,628 6,899,126
2019 4,944,703 6,945,235
2018 4,878,657 6,982,604
2017 4,793,511 7,020,858
2016 4,713,663 7,058,322
2015 4,629,320 7,095,383
2014 4,623,182 7,131,787
2013 4,642,419 7,166,553
2012 4,610,848 7,201,497
2011 4,565,021 7,236,519
2010 4,492,995 7,291,436
2009 4,529,047 7,320,807
2008 4,558,984 7,350,222
2007 4,462,770 7,381,579
2006 4,377,579 7,411,569
2005 4,288,810 7,440,769
2004 4,192,826 7,463,157
2003 4,103,086 7,480,591
2002 4,006,077 7,500,031
2001 3,919,487 7,503,433
2000 3,833,416 7,516,346
1999 3,729,450 7,540,401
1998 3,628,827 7,567,745
1997 3,531,700 7,598,538
1996 3,435,965 7,622,185
1995 3,348,052 7,628,264
1994 3,257,954 7,622,711
1993 3,157,839 7,614,328
1992 3,058,831 7,604,063
1991 2,963,191 7,595,636
1990 2,871,910 7,897,937
1989 2,783,970 7,893,787
1988 2,713,965 7,884,218
1987 2,669,155 7,868,027
1986 2,634,258 7,853,824
1985 2,600,932 7,835,902
1984 2,568,610 7,813,549
1983 2,537,399 7,788,100
1982 2,507,375 7,763,335
1981 2,478,402 7,736,787
1980 2,450,535 7,709,544
1979 2,423,794 7,541,997
1978 2,397,961 7,504,017
1977 2,372,930 7,462,783
1976 2,348,566 7,418,973
1975 2,313,916 7,368,717
1974 2,269,338 7,326,043
1973 2,226,008 7,283,902
1972 2,183,769 7,252,012
1971 2,141,450 7,211,716
1970 2,097,505 7,164,993
1969 2,051,515 7,123,249
1968 2,005,100 7,007,586
1967 1,960,444 6,966,522
1966 1,918,082 6,927,969
1965 1,877,854 6,876,624
1964 1,839,583 6,832,855
1963 1,803,063 6,787,950
1962 1,768,115 6,740,264
1961 1,734,580 6,689,077
1960 1,702,346 6,638,992

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/serbia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Central African Republic increased by 336,084 people (a 7.68% growth), while Serbia lost 353,247 people (a 4.77% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Central African Republic gained 1,039,996 people (a 22.1% growth), while Serbia's population decreased by 563,801 people (a 7.99% decline).

The Central African Republic was ranked 118th most populous country in 2006 and is still 118th in 2026. Serbia was ranked 97th in 2006 and ranked 110th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Central African Republic's population will grow by 85.8% to 10,689,058 people with a rank change from 118th to 96th. The population of Serbia will decrease by 16.7% to 5,413,067 people and rank change from 110th to 125th.

The Central African Republic is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 19.1M people, while Serbia's population already peaked in 1990 at 7.9M people and is projected to decrease to 3.62M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Serbia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
CAR Serbia
2100 0.42% -0.77%
2099 0.45% -0.77%
2098 0.45% -0.77%
2097 0.49% -0.77%
2096 0.53% -0.77%
2095 0.54% -0.77%
2094 0.55% -0.77%
2093 0.59% -0.77%
2092 0.61% -0.77%
2091 0.65% -0.77%
2090 0.64% -0.78%
2089 0.69% -0.77%
2088 0.72% -0.78%
2087 0.77% -0.78%
2086 0.77% -0.79%
2085 0.81% -0.79%
2084 0.85% -0.8%
2083 0.88% -0.8%
2082 0.89% -0.81%
2081 0.93% -0.81%
2080 0.92% -0.82%
2079 0.98% -0.83%
2078 1.04% -0.83%
2077 1.07% -0.83%
2076 1.1% -0.83%
2075 1.09% -0.84%
2074 1.16% -0.84%
2073 1.17% -0.84%
2072 1.24% -0.84%
2071 1.3% -0.85%
2070 1.32% -0.85%
2069 1.35% -0.84%
2068 1.41% -0.84%
2067 1.43% -0.83%
2066 1.46% -0.83%
2065 1.49% -0.83%
2064 1.57% -0.82%
2063 1.59% -0.82%
2062 1.62% -0.81%
2061 1.68% -0.8%
2060 1.72% -0.79%
2059 1.77% -0.79%
2058 1.81% -0.79%
2057 1.85% -0.79%
2056 1.89% -0.78%
2055 1.93% -0.77%
2054 1.97% -0.77%
2053 2% -0.77%
2052 2.02% -0.78%
2051 2.08% -0.77%
2050 2.08% -0.78%
2049 2.13% -0.78%
2048 2.14% -0.78%
2047 2.19% -0.78%
2046 2.22% -0.79%
2045 2.26% -0.79%
2044 2.27% -0.79%
2043 2.29% -0.8%
2042 2.34% -0.8%
2041 2.42% -0.79%
2040 2.51% -0.79%
2039 2.56% -0.78%
2038 2.6% -0.78%
2037 2.69% -0.77%
2036 2.77% -0.76%
2035 2.89% -0.75%
2034 2.95% -0.75%
2033 3.02% -0.73%
2032 3.1% -0.72%
2031 3.14% -0.71%
2030 3.19% -0.7%
2029 3.3% -0.69%
2028 3.3% -0.68%
2027 3.34% -0.66%
2026 3.4% -0.75%
2025 3.45% -0.65%
2024 3.46% -0.55%
2023 1.07% -0.62%
2022 -0.28% -2.49%
2021 1.7% -0.94%
2020 1.66% -0.66%
2019 1.35% -0.54%
2018 1.78% -0.54%
2017 1.69% -0.53%
2016 1.82% -0.52%
2015 0.13% -0.51%
2014 -0.41% -0.49%
2013 0.68% -0.49%
2012 1% -0.48%
2011 1.6% -0.75%
2010 -0.8% -0.4%
2009 -0.66% -0.4%
2008 2.16% -0.42%
2007 1.95% -0.4%
2006 2.07% -0.39%
2005 2.29% -0.3%
2004 2.19% -0.23%
2003 2.42% -0.26%
2002 2.21% -0.05%
2001 2.25% -0.17%
2000 2.79% -0.32%
1999 2.77% -0.36%
1998 2.75% -0.41%
1997 2.79% -0.31%
1996 2.63% -0.08%
1995 2.77% 0.07%
1994 3.17% 0.11%
1993 3.24% 0.13%
1992 3.23% 0.11%
1991 3.18% -3.83%
1990 3.16% 0.05%
1989 2.58% 0.12%
1988 1.68% 0.21%
1987 1.32% 0.18%
1986 1.28% 0.23%
1985 1.26% 0.29%
1984 1.23% 0.33%
1983 1.2% 0.32%
1982 1.17% 0.34%
1981 1.14% 0.35%
1980 1.1% 2.22%
1979 1.08% 0.51%
1978 1.05% 0.55%
1977 1.04% 0.59%
1976 1.5% 0.68%
1975 1.96% 0.58%
1974 1.95% 0.58%
1973 1.93% 0.44%
1972 1.98% 0.56%
1971 2.1% 0.65%
1970 2.24% 0.59%
1969 2.31% 1.65%
1968 2.28% 0.59%
1967 2.21% 0.56%
1966 2.14% 0.75%
1965 2.08% 0.64%
1964 2.03% 0.66%
1963 1.98% 0.71%
1962 1.93% 0.77%
1961 1.89% 0.75%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/serbia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Central African Republic grew by 3.46%, while Serbia's population declined by 0.55%.

Live population counters

CAR Serbia
Current population
5753659
6494521
Population rank 118/197 110/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.08%
One net population change
2.95 minutes
14.3 minutes
One birth every
2.2 minutes
8.63 minutes
One death every
10.8 minutes
5.4 minutes
Daily growth/decline +488 -101
Annual growth/decline +178,269 -36,707
Annual growth/decline rate +3.46% -0.55%
Population growth rate rank 9/197 189/197
One migration net change every
35.9 minutes
40.3 minutes
Annual migration change -14,693 -13,086
Net migration rank 143/196 140/196
Foreign-born residents 94,556 712,550
Foreign-born residents rank 132/195 70/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.8% 10.6%
Foreign-born share rank 135/195 64/195

Natural population change vs migration

Central African Republic
Natural

Migration
Serbia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
CAR Serbia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -14,693 - -13,086
2024 - -15,357 - -8,132
2023 190,325 -14,682 -36,427 4,348
2022 -49,456 -17,430 -46,651 40,118
2021 124,408 -85,646 -74,494 -8,974
2020 156,911 -24,745 -55,193 -10,220
2019 68,523 -36,849 -36,810 -18,891
2018 153,361 -52,954 -37,707 -18,883
2017 128,461 -58,584 -39,317 -18,651
2016 142,419 -52,607 -35,998 -18,322
2015 141,912 -63,045 -37,605 -18,789
2014 107,448 -174,051 -34,946 -18,846
2013 140,489 -112,382 -34,399 -17,866
2012 146,791 -111,764 -35,288 -18,513
2011 142,913 -86,281 -36,906 611
2010 130,539 -43,126 -34,999 3,632
2009 -130,613 -28,899 -33,676 6,043
2008 128,627 -28,983 -33,590 7,070
2007 123,137 -30,352 -34,693 7,045
2006 118,882 -41,282 -31,870 8,018
2005 113,534 -13,604 -34,227 7,945
2004 108,548 -16,510 -26,121 7,300
2003 105,540 -18,097 -24,686 6,854
2002 100,588 5,992 -24,750 1,562
2001 99,598 -33,006 -20,259 -12,007
2000 97,468 8,079 -30,065 -14,368
1999 96,108 6,284 -29,408 -4,073
1998 94,361 4,479 -23,006 -5,665
1997 93,378 2,034 -18,389 -5,817
1996 93,369 2,697 -16,007 -5,598
1995 92,748 -12,986 -7,628 -6,019
1994 90,943 9,496 -7,157 -5,934
1993 89,873 9,930 -5,703 -5,972
1992 88,939 9,269 -3,779 -4,415
1991 88,688 4,381 2,210 -8,483
1990 87,507 1,995 7,416 -16,260
1989 85,969 409 11,872 -16,360
1988 84,654 -31,016 13,852 -15,715
1987 83,408 -47,428 16,711 -16,686
1986 81,149 -47,332 19,407 -17,990
1985 79,266 -46,427 22,090 -17,646
1984 77,395 -45,591 23,815 -15,567
1983 75,399 -44,780 27,515 -15,301
1982 73,330 -43,908 30,603 -13,550
1981 71,391 -42,872 34,304 -8,531
1980 68,759 -41,539 36,273 287
1979 66,104 -39,850 39,022 -960
1978 63,285 -37,874 43,636 -1,481
1977 60,436 -35,782 48,105 -1,953
1976 57,725 -33,645 51,399 -2,744
1975 55,106 -9,895 52,502 -3,490
1974 53,777 -9,838 51,583 -3,525
1973 52,525 -9,800 49,596 -2,396
1972 51,390 -9,634 48,248 -348
1971 50,142 -7,259 47,424 1,655
1970 48,690 -3,693 48,343 1,861
1969 47,066 -80 50,304 4,112
1968 45,377 474 51,653 5,430
1967 42,979 474 53,120 6,114
1966 40,804 474 53,338 7,037
1965 38,710 474 53,383 7,957
1964 36,878 474 54,185 8,045
1963 35,218 474 55,580 8,276
1962 33,731 474 59,307 6,064
1961 32,383 474 61,065 6,422
1960 31,131 474 63,642 4,377

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/serbia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 66.7% of the population change in the Central African Republic is from natural causes (a gain of 1,164,312 people) and 33.3% is from migration (a loss of 580,593 people). In Serbia 83.3% is from natural causes (a loss of 435,148 people) and 16.7% is from migration (a loss of 87,110 people).

As of 2024, 94,556 residents or 1.8% of the population were not native-born in the Central African Republic, compared to 712,550 people or 10.6% in Serbia.

Biggest cities by population

CAR
City Population
Bangui 889K
Berberati 76.9K
Bria 35.2K
Serbia
City Population
Belgrade 1.2M
Novi Sad 260K
Pristina 227K
Nis 183K
Kragujevac 151K
Subotica 106K
Valjevo 90.3K
Cacak 71.9K
Mitrovica 71.6K
Novi Pazar 66.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/serbia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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