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Population in Canada compared to the Central African Republic: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Canada was 41,288,599 in 2024 vs 5,330,690 people in the Central African Republic in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Canada's population is 42,181,965 people compared to 5,753,659 in the Central African Republic.

Population statistics:

  • Canada's population is 7.33 times bigger than the Central African Republic's.
  • Canada is ranked the 38th most populous country in the world, while the Central African Republic is the 118th.
  • The countries together account for 0.58% of the world: 0.51% for Canada vs 0.07% for the Central African Republic.
  • For the last 10 years, Canada has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +1.27% in the Central African Republic.
  • Since 2006, the population of Canada has increased from 32.6M people to 42.2M (29.5% growth), while the Central African Republic has grown from 4.38M to 5.75M (31.4% growth).

Canada vs Central African Republic: population by year and forecast

Canada
Factual

Projection
Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Canada CAR
2100 55,893,812 19,066,004
2099 55,710,628 18,985,867
2098 55,520,878 18,901,154
2097 55,326,351 18,815,607
2096 55,153,117 18,724,783
2095 54,983,479 18,626,431
2094 54,818,119 18,526,390
2093 54,651,641 18,425,013
2092 54,494,148 18,316,437
2091 54,329,082 18,205,237
2090 54,183,996 18,087,725
2089 54,034,513 17,972,896
2088 53,855,760 17,848,943
2087 53,708,023 17,721,681
2086 53,553,781 17,585,946
2085 53,403,315 17,451,621
2084 53,246,675 17,310,863
2083 53,081,827 17,164,209
2082 52,930,998 17,014,388
2081 52,761,672 16,864,906
2080 52,602,997 16,708,761
2079 52,444,008 16,556,341
2078 52,275,214 16,396,395
2077 52,118,254 16,228,166
2076 51,944,937 16,055,590
2075 51,774,515 15,881,626
2074 51,611,349 15,710,778
2073 51,449,506 15,530,355
2072 51,279,503 15,350,553
2071 51,106,234 15,162,785
2070 50,934,622 14,968,105
2069 50,760,591 14,772,746
2068 50,585,692 14,575,859
2067 50,396,558 14,373,538
2066 50,216,488 14,170,754
2065 50,037,049 13,967,146
2064 49,857,150 13,761,777
2063 49,675,417 13,548,616
2062 49,491,872 13,336,037
2061 49,316,172 13,123,628
2060 49,148,043 12,906,496
2059 48,975,435 12,688,037
2058 48,801,460 12,467,461
2057 48,640,413 12,245,441
2056 48,484,751 12,023,522
2055 48,333,252 11,801,006
2054 48,184,303 11,578,020
2053 48,036,252 11,354,432
2052 47,875,085 11,131,786
2051 47,719,858 10,910,913
2050 47,562,681 10,689,058
2049 47,417,162 10,471,199
2048 47,254,138 10,252,433
2047 47,091,915 10,037,332
2046 46,926,799 9,822,499
2045 46,743,844 9,608,962
2044 46,562,785 9,397,018
2043 46,379,045 9,188,292
2042 46,188,550 8,982,316
2041 45,994,664 8,777,138
2040 45,799,063 8,570,085
2039 45,593,547 8,360,267
2038 45,374,241 8,151,599
2037 45,148,803 7,944,754
2036 44,917,782 7,736,415
2035 44,691,033 7,527,731
2034 44,439,937 7,316,613
2033 44,193,040 7,106,984
2032 43,925,613 6,898,917
2031 43,643,438 6,691,778
2030 43,355,390 6,488,327
2029 43,060,128 6,287,899
2028 42,748,060 6,086,983
2027 42,426,742 5,892,506
2026 42,091,205 5,702,177
2025 41,714,545 5,514,692
2024 41,288,599 5,330,690
2023 40,083,484 5,152,421
2022 38,935,934 5,098,039
2021 38,239,864 5,112,100
2020 38,028,638 5,026,628
2019 37,618,495 4,944,703
2018 37,072,620 4,878,657
2017 36,545,075 4,793,511
2016 36,110,803 4,713,663
2015 35,704,498 4,629,320
2014 35,434,066 4,623,182
2013 35,080,992 4,642,419
2012 34,713,395 4,610,848
2011 34,339,221 4,565,021
2010 34,005,902 4,492,995
2009 33,630,069 4,529,047
2008 33,247,298 4,558,984
2007 32,888,886 4,462,770
2006 32,571,193 4,377,579
2005 32,242,732 4,288,810
2004 31,938,807 4,192,826
2003 31,642,461 4,103,086
2002 31,359,199 4,006,077
2001 31,020,855 3,919,487
2000 30,685,730 3,833,416
1999 30,401,286 3,729,450
1998 30,155,173 3,628,827
1997 29,905,948 3,531,700
1996 29,610,218 3,435,965
1995 29,302,311 3,348,052
1994 29,000,663 3,257,954
1993 28,684,764 3,157,839
1992 28,371,264 3,058,831
1991 28,037,420 2,963,191
1990 27,691,138 2,871,910
1989 27,276,781 2,783,970
1988 26,791,747 2,713,965
1987 26,446,601 2,669,155
1986 26,100,278 2,634,258
1985 25,842,116 2,600,932
1984 25,607,053 2,568,610
1983 25,366,451 2,537,399
1982 25,116,942 2,507,375
1981 24,819,915 2,478,402
1980 24,515,667 2,450,535
1979 24,201,544 2,423,794
1978 23,963,203 2,397,961
1977 23,725,843 2,372,930
1976 23,449,808 2,348,566
1975 23,143,275 2,313,916
1974 22,807,969 2,269,338
1973 22,491,777 2,226,008
1972 22,218,463 2,183,769
1971 21,962,032 2,141,450
1970 21,324,000 2,097,505
1969 21,028,000 2,051,515
1968 20,744,000 2,005,100
1967 20,412,000 1,960,444
1966 20,048,000 1,918,082
1965 19,678,000 1,877,854
1964 19,325,000 1,839,583
1963 18,964,000 1,803,063
1962 18,614,000 1,768,115
1961 18,271,000 1,734,580
1960 17,909,356 1,702,346

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/central-african-republic | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Canada increased by 3,539,610 people (a 10.9% growth), while the Central African Republic gained 336,084 people (a 7.68% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Canada gained 6,071,162 people (a 16.8% growth), while the Central African Republic's population increased by 1,039,996 people (a 22.1% growth).

Canada was ranked 35th most populous country in 2006 and is 38th in 2026. The Central African Republic was ranked 118th in 2006 and still ranked 118th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Canada's population will grow by 12.8% to 47,562,681 people with a rank change from 38th to 45th. The population of the Central African Republic will increase by 85.8% to 10,689,058 people and rank change from 118th to 96th.

Canada is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 55.9M people compared to the peak of 19.1M people in 2100 for the Central African Republic.

Population growth rate by year

Canada
Factual

Projection
Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Canada CAR
2100 0.33% 0.42%
2099 0.34% 0.45%
2098 0.35% 0.45%
2097 0.31% 0.49%
2096 0.31% 0.53%
2095 0.3% 0.54%
2094 0.3% 0.55%
2093 0.29% 0.59%
2092 0.3% 0.61%
2091 0.27% 0.65%
2090 0.28% 0.64%
2089 0.33% 0.69%
2088 0.28% 0.72%
2087 0.29% 0.77%
2086 0.28% 0.77%
2085 0.29% 0.81%
2084 0.31% 0.85%
2083 0.28% 0.88%
2082 0.32% 0.89%
2081 0.3% 0.93%
2080 0.3% 0.92%
2079 0.32% 0.98%
2078 0.3% 1.04%
2077 0.33% 1.07%
2076 0.33% 1.1%
2075 0.32% 1.09%
2074 0.31% 1.16%
2073 0.33% 1.17%
2072 0.34% 1.24%
2071 0.34% 1.3%
2070 0.34% 1.32%
2069 0.35% 1.35%
2068 0.38% 1.41%
2067 0.36% 1.43%
2066 0.36% 1.46%
2065 0.36% 1.49%
2064 0.37% 1.57%
2063 0.37% 1.59%
2062 0.36% 1.62%
2061 0.34% 1.68%
2060 0.35% 1.72%
2059 0.36% 1.77%
2058 0.33% 1.81%
2057 0.32% 1.85%
2056 0.31% 1.89%
2055 0.31% 1.93%
2054 0.31% 1.97%
2053 0.34% 2%
2052 0.33% 2.02%
2051 0.33% 2.08%
2050 0.31% 2.08%
2049 0.34% 2.13%
2048 0.34% 2.14%
2047 0.35% 2.19%
2046 0.39% 2.22%
2045 0.39% 2.26%
2044 0.4% 2.27%
2043 0.41% 2.29%
2042 0.42% 2.34%
2041 0.43% 2.42%
2040 0.45% 2.51%
2039 0.48% 2.56%
2038 0.5% 2.6%
2037 0.51% 2.69%
2036 0.51% 2.77%
2035 0.57% 2.89%
2034 0.56% 2.95%
2033 0.61% 3.02%
2032 0.65% 3.1%
2031 0.66% 3.14%
2030 0.69% 3.19%
2029 0.73% 3.3%
2028 0.76% 3.3%
2027 0.8% 3.34%
2026 0.9% 3.4%
2025 1.03% 3.45%
2024 3.01% 3.46%
2023 2.95% 1.07%
2022 1.82% -0.28%
2021 0.56% 1.7%
2020 1.09% 1.66%
2019 1.47% 1.35%
2018 1.44% 1.78%
2017 1.2% 1.69%
2016 1.14% 1.82%
2015 0.76% 0.13%
2014 1.01% -0.41%
2013 1.06% 0.68%
2012 1.09% 1%
2011 0.98% 1.6%
2010 1.12% -0.8%
2009 1.15% -0.66%
2008 1.09% 2.16%
2007 0.98% 1.95%
2006 1.02% 2.07%
2005 0.95% 2.29%
2004 0.94% 2.19%
2003 0.9% 2.42%
2002 1.09% 2.21%
2001 1.09% 2.25%
2000 0.94% 2.79%
1999 0.82% 2.77%
1998 0.83% 2.75%
1997 1% 2.79%
1996 1.05% 2.63%
1995 1.04% 2.77%
1994 1.1% 3.17%
1993 1.1% 3.24%
1992 1.19% 3.23%
1991 1.25% 3.18%
1990 1.52% 3.16%
1989 1.81% 2.58%
1988 1.31% 1.68%
1987 1.33% 1.32%
1986 1% 1.28%
1985 0.92% 1.26%
1984 0.95% 1.23%
1983 0.99% 1.2%
1982 1.2% 1.17%
1981 1.24% 1.14%
1980 1.3% 1.1%
1979 0.99% 1.08%
1978 1% 1.05%
1977 1.18% 1.04%
1976 1.32% 1.5%
1975 1.47% 1.96%
1974 1.41% 1.95%
1973 1.23% 1.93%
1972 1.17% 1.98%
1971 2.99% 2.1%
1970 1.41% 2.24%
1969 1.37% 2.31%
1968 1.63% 2.28%
1967 1.82% 2.21%
1966 1.88% 2.14%
1965 1.83% 2.08%
1964 1.9% 2.03%
1963 1.88% 1.98%
1962 1.88% 1.93%
1961 2.02% 1.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/central-african-republic | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Canada grew by 3.01%, while the Central African Republic's population grew by 3.46%.

Live population counters

Canada CAR
Current population
42181965
5753659
Population rank 38/197 118/197
Percent of world population 0.51% 0.07%
One net population change
26.2 seconds
2.95 minutes
One birth every
1.49 minutes
2.2 minutes
One death every
1.62 minutes
10.8 minutes
Daily growth/decline +3,302 +488
Annual growth/decline +1,205,115 +178,269
Annual growth/decline rate +3.01% +3.46%
Population growth rate rank 14/197 9/197
One migration net change every
1.62 minutes
35.9 minutes
Annual migration change +326,204 -14,693
Net migration rank 5/196 143/196
Foreign-born residents 8,805,839 94,556
Foreign-born residents rank 7/195 132/195
Foreign-born share of population 22.2% 1.8%
Foreign-born share rank 27/195 135/195

Natural population change vs migration

Canada
Natural

Migration
Central African Republic
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Canada CAR
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 326,204 - -14,693
2024 - 368,599 - -15,357
2023 28,058 433,842 190,325 -14,682
2022 15,574 459,988 -49,456 -17,430
2021 57,360 198,867 124,408 -85,646
2020 53,241 256,592 156,911 -24,745
2019 86,523 387,685 68,523 -36,849
2018 88,974 420,224 153,361 -52,954
2017 98,672 372,685 128,461 -58,584
2016 115,555 329,455 142,419 -52,607
2015 117,825 224,332 141,912 -63,045
2014 127,563 192,884 107,448 -174,051
2013 129,799 239,813 140,489 -112,382
2012 135,382 243,748 146,791 -111,764
2011 133,923 227,075 142,913 -86,281
2010 139,425 225,369 130,539 -43,126
2009 144,609 244,463 -130,613 -28,899
2008 142,963 238,083 128,627 -28,983
2007 134,845 213,801 123,137 -30,352
2006 130,285 202,175 118,882 -41,282
2005 116,074 204,526 113,534 -13,604
2004 111,786 194,611 108,548 -16,510
2003 110,749 185,643 105,540 -18,097
2002 106,621 208,060 100,588 5,992
2001 114,777 222,100 99,598 -33,006
2000 110,469 201,727 97,468 8,079
1999 118,565 158,342 96,108 6,284
1998 126,651 142,346 94,361 4,479
1997 134,577 144,678 93,378 2,034
1996 153,973 154,553 93,369 2,697
1995 167,023 141,818 92,748 -12,986
1994 179,804 134,863 90,943 9,496
1993 186,451 133,426 89,873 9,930
1992 204,273 138,121 88,939 9,269
1991 207,477 134,463 88,688 4,381
1990 213,222 181,461 87,507 1,995
1989 207,304 258,094 85,969 409
1988 192,901 238,003 84,654 -31,016
1987 190,416 171,308 83,408 -47,428
1986 190,532 121,928 81,149 -47,332
1985 204,153 69,776 79,266 -46,427
1984 204,856 55,982 77,395 -45,591
1983 202,931 66,172 75,399 -44,780
1982 200,935 89,544 73,330 -43,908
1981 206,005 113,461 71,391 -42,872
1980 203,480 122,743 68,759 -41,539
1979 203,293 86,719 66,104 -39,850
1978 194,102 52,781 63,285 -37,874
1977 199,297 70,339 60,436 -35,782
1976 196,979 106,894 57,725 -33,645
1975 196,718 139,797 55,106 -9,895
1974 182,464 155,596 53,777 -9,838
1973 184,432 125,401 52,525 -9,800
1972 188,857 89,880 51,390 -9,634
1971 208,640 210,244 50,142 -7,259
1970 215,372 304,627 48,690 -3,693
1969 216,588 93,600 47,066 -80
1968 211,589 108,864 45,377 474
1967 220,450 132,856 42,979 474
1966 236,566 144,641 40,804 474
1965 269,589 112,401 38,710 474
1964 307,268 68,003 36,878 474
1963 318,595 51,831 35,218 474
1962 325,745 35,373 33,731 474
1961 334,360 34,721 32,383 474
1960 338,487 49,694 31,131 474

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/central-african-republic | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 19.4% of the population change in Canada is from natural causes (a gain of 789,345 people) and 80.6% is from migration (a gain of 3,276,554 people). In the Central African Republic 66.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,164,312 people) and 33.3% is from migration (a loss of 580,593 people).

As of 2024, 8,805,839 residents or 22.2% of the population were not native-born in Canada, compared to 94,556 people or 1.8% in the Central African Republic.

Biggest cities by population

Canada
City Population
Toronto 2.79M
Montreal 1.8M
Calgary 1.31M
Ottawa 1.02M
Edmonton 1.01M
Winnipeg 750K
Mississauga 718K
Vancouver 662K
Brampton 656K
Hamilton 569K
CAR
City Population
Bangui 889K
Berberati 76.9K
Bria 35.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/central-african-republic | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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